When apps run with their stack in L1, some system calls might be made
where a buffer is in the stack as an argument. So make sure the core
Blackfin access code does not reject this memory location.
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <barry.song@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Rename h/w IRQ flags handling functions to be in line with what is expected for
the irq renaming patch. This renames local_*_hw() to hard_local_*() using the
following perl command:
perl -pi -e 's/local_irq_(restore|enable|disable)_hw/hard_local_irq_\1/ or s/local_irq_save_hw([_a-z]*)[(]flags[)]/flags = hard_local_irq_save\1()/' `find arch/blackfin/ -name "*.[ch]"`
and then fixing up asm/irqflags.h manually.
Additionally, arch/hard_local_save_flags() and arch/hard_local_irq_save() both
return the flags rather than passing it through the argument list.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Make do_execve() take a const filename pointer so that kernel_execve() compiles
correctly on ARM:
arch/arm/kernel/sys_arm.c:88: warning: passing argument 1 of 'do_execve' discards qualifiers from pointer target type
This also requires the argv and envp arguments to be consted twice, once for
the pointer array and once for the strings the array points to. This is
because do_execve() passes a pointer to the filename (now const) to
copy_strings_kernel(). A simpler alternative would be to cast the filename
pointer in do_execve() when it's passed to copy_strings_kernel().
do_execve() may not change any of the strings it is passed as part of the argv
or envp lists as they are some of them in .rodata, so marking these strings as
const should be fine.
Further kernel_execve() and sys_execve() need to be changed to match.
This has been test built on x86_64, frv, arm and mips.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mark arguments to certain system calls as being const where they should be but
aren't. The list includes:
(*) The filename arguments of various stat syscalls, execve(), various utimes
syscalls and some mount syscalls.
(*) The filename arguments of some syscall helpers relating to the above.
(*) The buffer argument of various write syscalls.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.
http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
The script does the followings.
* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.
* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.
The conversion was done in the following steps.
1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.
2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.
3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.
6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
No point in returning to userspace just to have it immediately perform the
RTS step. We have to update the PC anyways, so do the RTS too.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
The access_ok() function did not accept ranges within the async banks
which made it impossible to do XIP in flash. Fixing that also showed
that the current bfin_mem_access_type() code did not work with accesses
that spanned async banks (like a file system). So split out and fix the
async bank checks so that all these scenarios work as expected.
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schmidt <bernds_cb1@t-online.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
* 'bkl-arch-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
mn10300: Remove the BKL from sys_execve
m68knommu: Remove the BKL from sys_execve
m68k: Remove the BKL from sys_execve
h83000: Remove BKL from sys_execve
frv: Remove the BKL from sys_execve
blackfin: Remove the BKL from sys_execve
um: Remove BKL from mmapper
um: Remove BKL from random
s390: Remove BKL from prng
Commit d5ce528c8e (Blackfin: convert irq/process to asm-generic)
incorrectly merged the smp and non-smp cases of start_thread() causing the
L1 stack to be setup on the SMP port instead of the UP port.
Signed-off-by: Graf Yang <graf.yang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
This looks like a cut-and-paste job. For example, compare this
function to sys_execve in arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c and it is
almost line by line the same, except the one in x86 nolonger has the
big kernel lock. All of the functions called between the lock are
generic and not specific to blackfin - thus, I believe it is safe to
remove the bkl here.
Signed-off-by: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
LKML-Reference: <alpine.LFD.2.00.0910130007240.3658@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Bill Gatliff & David Brownell pointed out we were missing some
copyrights, and licensing terms in some of the files in
./arch/blackfin, so this fixes things, and cleans them up.
It also removes:
- verbose GPL text(refer to the top level ./COPYING file)
- file names (you are looking at the file)
- bug url (it's in the ./MAINTAINERS file)
- "or later" on GPL-2, when we did not have that right
It also allows some Blackfin-specific assembly files to be under a BSD
like license (for people to use them outside of Linux).
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
The majority of the time we are returning to user space, it is not in the
fixed atomic code region. So rather than branch to a function where we
check the PC and return, do the check inline and branch only when needed.
Also, tweak some of the fixed code handling based on assumptions we are
aware of but cannot be expressed in C.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Rather than assume Core B is always run with caches turned on, let people
load into any of the on-chip memory regions. It is their business how the
SRAM/Cache regions are utilized, so don't prevent them from being able to
load into them.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
The kgdb (in multiple places) and traps code developed pretty much
identical checks for how to access different regions of the Blackfin
memory map, but each wasn't 100%, so unify them to avoid duplication,
bitrot, and bugs with edge cases.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
There is no need for the L1 attribute to be on the prototype of the
access_ok() function as all consumers of the function do not care where it
lives -- they'll always use pcrel calls to get to it. This prevents
pointless recompiles of most of the system when this config option changes.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
* git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6: (53 commits)
[MTD] struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()
[MTD] [NOR] Fixup for Numonyx M29W128 chips
[MTD] mtdpart: Make ecc_stats more realistic.
powerpc/85xx: TQM8548: Update DTS file for multi-chip support
powerpc: NAND: FSL UPM: document new bindings
[MTD] [NAND] FSL-UPM: Add wait flags to support board/chip specific delays
[MTD] [NAND] FSL-UPM: add multi chip support
[MTD] [NOR] Add device parent info to physmap_of
[MTD] [NAND] Add support for NAND on the Socrates board
[MTD] [NAND] Add support for 4KiB pages.
[MTD] sysfs support should not depend on CONFIG_PROC_FS
[MTD] [NAND] Add parent info for CAFÉ controller
[MTD] support driver model updates
[MTD] driver model updates (part 2)
[MTD] driver model updates
[MTD] [NAND] move gen_nand's probe function to .devinit.text
[MTD] [MAPS] move sa1100 flash's probe function to .devinit.text
[MTD] fix use after free in register_mtd_blktrans
[MTD] [MAPS] Drop now unused sharpsl-flash map
[MTD] ofpart: Check name property to determine partition nodes.
...
Manually fix trivial conflict in drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile
Fix a bad dependency in the Blackfin code on a RomFS config symbol that doesn't
exist upstream.
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schmidt <bernd.schmidt@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Bernd Schmidt <bernd.schmidt@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
[Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>:
- handle bf531/bf532/bf534/bf536 variants in ipipe.h
- cleanup IPIPE logic for bfin_set_irq_handler()
- cleanup ipipe asm code a bit and add missing ENDPROC()
- simplify IPIPE code in trap_c
- unify some of the IPIPE code and fix style
- simplify DO_IRQ_L1 handling with ipipe code
- revert IRQ_SW_INT# addition from ipipe merge
- remove duplicate get_{c,s}clk() prototypes
]
Signed-off-by: Yi Li <yi.li@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Blackfin dual core BF561 processor can support SMP like features.
https://docs.blackfin.uclinux.org/doku.php?id=linux-kernel:smp-like
In this patch, we provide SMP extend to Blackfin kernel and memory management code
Singed-off-by: Graf Yang <graf.yang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Jack Ren and Eric Miao tracked down the following long standing
problem in the NOHZ code:
scheduler switch to idle task
enable interrupts
Window starts here
----> interrupt happens (does not set NEED_RESCHED)
irq_exit() stops the tick
----> interrupt happens (does set NEED_RESCHED)
return from schedule()
cpu_idle(): preempt_disable();
Window ends here
The interrupts can happen at any point inside the race window. The
first interrupt stops the tick, the second one causes the scheduler to
rerun and switch away from idle again and we end up with the tick
disabled.
The fact that it needs two interrupts where the first one does not set
NEED_RESCHED and the second one does made the bug obscure and extremly
hard to reproduce and analyse. Kudos to Jack and Eric.
Solution: Limit the NOHZ functionality to the idle loop to make sure
that we can not run into such a situation ever again.
cpu_idle()
{
preempt_disable();
while(1) {
tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1); <- tell NOHZ code that we
are in the idle loop
while (!need_resched())
halt();
tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick(); <- disables NOHZ mode
preempt_enable_no_resched();
schedule();
preempt_disable();
}
}
In hindsight we should have done this forever, but ...
/me grabs a large brown paperbag.
Debugged-by: Jack Ren <jack.ren@marvell.com>,
Debugged-by: eric miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The following cleanup patch:
add __user markings to a few userspace system functions
mysteriously added a "&" operator that doesn't belong in there, breaking the
atomic sections code.
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schmidt <bernds_cb1@t-online.de>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Previously, init failed to do anything meaningful;
it turns out that the reason is that FD-PIC has a readonly data
section which can be located in the XIP filesystem, and various address checks
in the kernel reject such addresses for syscall arguments. Hence, init's
execve ("/bin/sh", ...)
failed with error code EFAULT.
There's room for improvement here: in case people want to have filesystems
on flash rather than in main memory, _access_ok should be modified to
allow this.
This bug fix is also dedicated to Michael Hennerich.
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schmidt <bernds_cb1@t-online.de>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
if it does get re-added, it needs to be in the boards directory,
not common code ... or it needs a re-implementation
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Clean up dump_bfin_mem so that it will display
content from the kernel, as well as l1 instruction, when deferred
HW errors happen, print out the last frame info if it makes sense.
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
The only user is the a.out support.
It was therefore removed prior to the blackfin merge from all
architectures not supporting a.out.
Currently, Blackfin doesn't suppport a.out.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Fix a problem reported in the forums - libstdc++ can call writev with an
iovec containing { NULL, 0 }, which works fine on i686-linux, but fails on
Blackfin. Fixed by allowing size 0 transfers to/from userspace regardless
of the address.
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schmidt <bernd.schmidt@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
rewrite our reboot code in C rather than assembly to be like
other architectures and to allow board maintainers to define
custom behavior
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
now all BLKFIN should be BFIN, should be no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
This patch defines (and provides) entry points for certain user space functions
at fixed addresses. The Blackfin has no usable atomic instructions, but we can
ensure that these code sequences appear atomic from a user space point of view
by detecting when we're in the process of executing them during the interrupt
handler return path. This allows much more efficient pthread lock
implementations than the bfin_spinlock syscall we're currently using.
Also provided is a small sys_rt_sigreturn stub which can be used by the signal
handler setup code. The signal.c part will be committed separately.
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schmidt <bernd.schmidt@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
This adds support for the Analog Devices Blackfin processor architecture, and
currently supports the BF533, BF532, BF531, BF537, BF536, BF534, and BF561
(Dual Core) devices, with a variety of development platforms including those
avaliable from Analog Devices (BF533-EZKit, BF533-STAMP, BF537-STAMP,
BF561-EZKIT), and Bluetechnix! Tinyboards.
The Blackfin architecture was jointly developed by Intel and Analog Devices
Inc. (ADI) as the Micro Signal Architecture (MSA) core and introduced it in
December of 2000. Since then ADI has put this core into its Blackfin
processor family of devices. The Blackfin core has the advantages of a clean,
orthogonal,RISC-like microprocessor instruction set. It combines a dual-MAC
(Multiply/Accumulate), state-of-the-art signal processing engine and
single-instruction, multiple-data (SIMD) multimedia capabilities into a single
instruction-set architecture.
The Blackfin architecture, including the instruction set, is described by the
ADSP-BF53x/BF56x Blackfin Processor Programming Reference
http://blackfin.uclinux.org/gf/download/frsrelease/29/2549/Blackfin_PRM.pdf
The Blackfin processor is already supported by major releases of gcc, and
there are binary and source rpms/tarballs for many architectures at:
http://blackfin.uclinux.org/gf/project/toolchain/frs There is complete
documentation, including "getting started" guides available at:
http://docs.blackfin.uclinux.org/ which provides links to the sources and
patches you will need in order to set up a cross-compiling environment for
bfin-linux-uclibc
This patch, as well as the other patches (toolchain, distribution,
uClibc) are actively supported by Analog Devices Inc, at:
http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
We have tested this on LTP, and our test plan (including pass/fails) can
be found at:
http://docs.blackfin.uclinux.org/doku.php?id=testing_the_linux_kernel
[m.kozlowski@tuxland.pl: balance parenthesis in blackfin header files]
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Kozlowski <m.kozlowski@tuxland.pl>
Signed-off-by: Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Jie Zhang <jie.zhang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
