Don't oops_in_progress if single step is comming from the
kernel, which happens if a single step occurs after a exception cause.
This fixes up the remaining issues in the toolchain bug.
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Make sure the SYSTEM reset completes before we issue the CORE reset
Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
early serial init also utilizes the peripheral request api - however
at this point bfin_gpio_init didn't allocate memory for the labels.
So we always have two zombies (allocated pin functions without labels)
This happens before the initcalls - We now allocate memory statically.
Define MAX_RESOURCES individually for each cpu.
Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
if it does get re-added, it needs to be in the boards directory,
not common code ... or it needs a re-implementation
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Clean up dump_bfin_mem so that it will display
content from the kernel, as well as l1 instruction, when deferred
HW errors happen, print out the last frame info if it makes sense.
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
http://blackfin.uclinux.org/gf/project/uclinux-dist/tracker/?action=TrackerItemEdit&tracker_item_id=3719
When the CPLBs get a miss, we do:
- find a victim in the HW table
- remove the victim
- find the replacement in the software table
- put it into the HW table.
If we can't find a replacement in the software table, we accidently
leave a duplicate in the HW table. This patch ensures that duplicate
is marked as not valid.
What we should do is find the replacement in the software table, before
we find a victim in the HW table - but its too late in the release cycle
to do that much restructuring of this code.
Rather that duplicate code, connect Hardware Errors (irq5) into trap_c,
so user space processes get killed properly.
The rest of irq_panic() can be moved into traps.c (later)
There is still a small corner case that causes problems when a
pheriperal interrupt goes off a single cycle before a user space
hardware error. This causes a kernel panic, rather than the user
space process being killed.
But, this checkin makes things work in 99.9% of the cases, and is a vast
improvement from what is there today (which fails 100% of the time).
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
We need to send signals with the proper PC, or gdb gets
confused, and lots of tests fail. This should fix that.
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
- remove duplicated defines for the BF561
- generalize L2 support (so that it works for BF54x) and mark it executable
- add support for reading/executing the Boot ROM sections
(since it has data/functions we may need at runtime)
- and fixup names for each map
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
- no need to declare their sizes in the common header
- no need to tack on the section attribute as only the definition matters, not references
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Revert this patch:
move the init sections to the end of memory, so that after they
are free, run time memory is all continugous - this should help decrease
memory fragementation. When doing this, we also pack some of the other
sections a little closer together, to make sure we don't waste memory.
To make this happen, we need to rename the .data.init_task section to
.init_task.data, so it doesn't get picked up by the linker script glob.
Since it causes the kernel not to boot up with mtd filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schmidt <bernd.schmidt@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
/*
* CPUs often take a performance hit when accessing unaligned memory
* locations. The actual performance hit varies, it can be small if the
* hardware handles it or large if we have to take an exception and fix
* it
* in software.
*
* Since an ethernet header is 14 bytes network drivers often end up
* with
* the IP header at an unaligned offset. The IP header can be aligned by
* shifting the start of the packet by 2 bytes. Drivers should do this
* with:
*
* skb_reserve(NET_IP_ALIGN);
*
* The downside to this alignment of the IP header is that the DMA is
* now
* unaligned. On some architectures the cost of an unaligned DMA is high
* and this cost outweighs the gains made by aligning the IP header.
*
* Since this trade off varies between architectures, we allow
* NET_IP_ALIGN
* to be overridden.
*/
This new function insl_16 allows to read form 32-bit IO and writes to
16-bit aligned memory. This is useful in above described scenario -
In particular with the AXIS AX88180 Gigabit Ethernet MAC.
Once the device is in 32-bit mode, reads from the RX FIFO always
decrements 4bytes.
While on the other side the destination address in SDRAM is always
16-bit aligned.
If we use skb_reserve(0) the receive buffer is 32-bit aligned but later
we hit a unaligned exception in the IP code.
Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
If you need a 64 bit divide in the kernel, use asm/div64.h.
Revert the addition of udivdi3.
Cc: Bernd Schmidt <bernd.schmidt@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
The only user of get_wchan I was able to find is the proc fs - and proc
can't be built modular.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
The only user is the a.out support.
It was therefore removed prior to the blackfin merge from all
architectures not supporting a.out.
Currently, Blackfin doesn't suppport a.out.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
move the init sections to the end of memory, so that after they
are free, run time memory is all continugous - this should help decrease
memory fragementation. When doing this, we also pack some of the other
sections a little closer together, to make sure we don't waste memory.
To make this happen, we need to rename the .data.init_task section to
.init_task.data, so it doesn't get picked up by the linker script glob.
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
We currently do not. Also make it easier to handle cplb violations - in traps.c
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
This is fixes a problem where we could jump to the wrong address. By
doing a "p0 = reti; jump (p0)". If a different, higher level interrupt
came in, just before, rather than returning to the calling function, we
would return to a random place in the kernel.
This very elegant fix from Bernd grabs the return location off the
stack, and places it into P0, so when we do a return, it goes to the
correct place.
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
- move the CONFIG_KGDB into one block, for easier reading
- remove printk from printk_address, and pass around buffers. Also
print out the labels when decoding CPLB errors, so you know exactly
where the error was.
- Do not use fixed addresses, becuase people do not know where they come from.
- Turn the printing level down on the dump, so if you don't want,
only the signal prints out - just like on other archs. If a kernel/interrupt
crashes, it should dump everything all the time
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
This fixes two things:
- stop calling write_lock_irq/write_unlock_irq which can turn modify
irq levels
- don't calling mmput when handing exceptions - since this might_sleep,
which does a rti, and leaves us in kernel space (irq15, rather
than irq5).
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
* 'for-linus' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cooloney/blackfin-2.6:
Blackfin arch: use KBUILD_CFLAGS and KBUILD_AFLAGS in Makefile
Blackfin arch: Javier Herrer writes: fix building when icache and dcache is disabled
We must balance calls to get_task_mm with corresponding mmput calls, otherwise
refcounting is screwed up and mms don't get freed when their task exits.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Fix up /proc/cpuinfo so it is like everyone else, and gets
parsed by various applications properly. Still needs some tweaking on
parts without full L1 sram, like 532, 531, so it doesn't print out L1
bank info that doesn't exist.
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Identical handlers of PTRACE_DETACH go into ptrace_request().
Not touching compat code.
Not touching archs that don't call ptrace_request.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix a problem reported in the forums - libstdc++ can call writev with an
iovec containing { NULL, 0 }, which works fine on i686-linux, but fails on
Blackfin. Fixed by allowing size 0 transfers to/from userspace regardless
of the address.
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schmidt <bernd.schmidt@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
- flush/inv the correct range
- dmacopy test failed when policy is write_back - invalidate before dma
http://blackfin.uclinux.org/gf/project/uclinux-dist/tracker/?action=TrackerItemEdit&tracker_item_id=3367
It's the cache invalidate what is causing the issue.
There is no invalidate only instruction it's always: FLUSHINV
So when we "invalidate" after the DMA we might (do) overwrite freshly
dma'ed data by dirty Cache WB content.
Fixed by moving the "invalidate" at the beginning of dma_memcpy.
Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Comply with revised Anomaly Workarounds for BF533 05000311 and BF561 05000323
accoring to BF533 anomaly sheet Rev. A 09/04/07
Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Print out debug info, as early as possible - even before the
kernel initializes the interrupt vectors. Now we can print out debug
messages almost anytime during the boot process.
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Also ensure that the traps_c code doesn't cause a double fault, by
sending a signal to a faulting kernel before the memory subsystem
is fully initialized, by printing out the error message before sending
the signal.
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Today when a double fault happens (exception during an exception
handling event), we go into an endless loop, with nothing comming out
the UART. With this patch, we actually see that we have commited a
double fault event
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
This allows debugging of problems which happen eary in the kernel
boot process (after bootargs are parsed, but before serial subsystem
is fully initialized)
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
- Update gpio_request to allow multiple request with the same signature (label)
- Use generic GPIO API where applicable
- Update generic board support form stamp board
Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
rewrite our reboot code in C rather than assembly to be like
other architectures and to allow board maintainers to define
custom behavior
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Break up our .init into separate section like all other ports do and
so that we dont mix text and data (causes disassembly headaches as
pointed out by Robin)
Cc: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
add an exception request/free api similar to the interrupt request/fre
api so people can utilize the free software based exceptions for their
own purposes
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
- allow people to select the feature that is unavailable to the kernel: NMI, JTAG, or CYCLES.
- change default NMI handler to simply dump hardware trace buffer.
- remove default NMI handler completely as calling into kernel code is not safe
move example handler to wiki so people dont haphazardly copy and paste this stuff thinking its safe
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
now all BLKFIN should be BFIN, should be no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Add ability to expend the hardware trace buffer via a configurable
software buffer - so you can have lots of history when a crash occurs.
The interesting way we do printk in the traps.c confusese the checking
script
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
revise anomaly handling by basing things on the compiler not the kconfig defines,
so the header is stable and usable outside of the kernel. This also allows us to
move some code from preprocessing to compiling (gcc culls dead code)
which should help with code quality (readability, catch minor bugs, etc...).
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Initialize the exception vectors early in the boot process, so that CPLB faults
can be handled when memory protection is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schmidt <bernd.schmidt@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
switch to using proper defines this time (THREAD_SIZE and PAGE_SIZE)
instead of just PAGE_SIZE everywhere
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schmidt <bernd.schmidt@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
we converted to using a system call for userspace spinlocks
rather than a dedicated exception long ago
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Turns on trace earlier, so crashes at kernel start should print out a
trace, making things easier to debug.
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
- Move cache initialization to C from assembly.
- Move anomaly workaround for writing [ID]MEM_CONTROL to assembly, so
that we don't have to mess around with .align directives in C source.
- Fix a bug where bfin_write_DMEM_CONTROL would write to IMEM_CONTROL
- Break out CPLB related code from kernel/setup.c into their own file.
- Don't define variables in header files, only declare them.
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schmidt <bernd.schmidt@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
This patch defines (and provides) entry points for certain user space functions
at fixed addresses. The Blackfin has no usable atomic instructions, but we can
ensure that these code sequences appear atomic from a user space point of view
by detecting when we're in the process of executing them during the interrupt
handler return path. This allows much more efficient pthread lock
implementations than the bfin_spinlock syscall we're currently using.
Also provided is a small sys_rt_sigreturn stub which can be used by the signal
handler setup code. The signal.c part will be committed separately.
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schmidt <bernd.schmidt@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
The ADSP-BF54x was specifically designed to meet the needs of convergent multimedia
applications where system performance and cost are essential ingredients. The
integration of multimedia, human interface, and connectivity peripherals combined
with increased system bandwidth and on-chip memory provides customers a platform to
design the most demanding applications.
Since now, ADSP-BF54x will be supported in the Linux kernel and bunch of related drivers
such as USB OTG, ATAPI, NAND flash controller, LCD framebuffer, sound, touch screen will
be submitted later.
Please enjoy the show.
Signed-off-by: Roy Huang <roy.huang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Add silicon revision "any" and "none". Add proper -mcpu option according
to the cpu and silicon revision configuration.
Need update to use latest Blackfin cross compile toolchain.
Signed-off-by: Jie Zhang <jie.zhang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
- we can start taking advantages of defines in asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
- move our L1 relocated sections into init so it gets freed after relocation
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
add proper ENDPROC() to close out assembly functions
so size/type is set properly in the final ELF image
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild-fix:
mm/slab: fix section mismatch warning
mm: fix section mismatch warnings
init/main: use __init_refok to fix section mismatch
kbuild: introduce __init_refok/__initdata_refok to supress section mismatch warnings
all-archs: consolidate .data section definition in asm-generic
all-archs: consolidate .text section definition in asm-generic
kbuild: add "Section mismatch" warning whitelist for powerpc
kbuild: make better section mismatch reports on i386, arm and mips
kbuild: make modpost section warnings clearer
kconfig: search harder for curses library in check-lxdialog.sh
kbuild: include limits.h in sumversion.c for PATH_MAX
powerpc: Fix the MODALIAS generation in modpost for of devices
Without conswitchp preset, we have the following situation:
- During initcalls: con_init is called, and returns because of
!display_desc.
- At this point there is no memory allocated for vc_cons[].d
A bit later vty_init calls kbd_init.
- From now on events are passed to kbd_event which will then call
kbd_keycode.
- kbd_keycode will oops on a NULL pointer dereference on vc->vc_tty
Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
[ Added commit description based on email thread. - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
1) Disable Interrupts during DMA memcpy to avoid raise conditions.
2) Mark MDMA channel 0 as reserved, since were using it internally.
3) Add DMA based equivalents for insX and outsX.
4) Our insX and outsX only handles len <= 2^16.
Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This finally renames the thread_info field in task structure to stack, so that
the assumptions about this field are gone and archs have more freedom about
placing the thread_info structure.
Nonbroken archs which have a proper thread pointer can do the access to both
current thread and task structure via a single pointer.
It'll allow for a few more cleanups of the fork code, from which e.g. ia64
could benefit.
Signed-off-by: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Kazumoto Kojima <kkojima@rr.iij4u.or.jp>
Cc: Richard Curnow <rc@rc0.org.uk>
Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@holomorphy.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Cc: Miles Bader <uclinux-v850@lsi.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Recently a few direct accesses to the thread_info in the task structure snuck
back, so this wraps them with the appropriate wrapper.
Signed-off-by: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This adds support for the Analog Devices Blackfin processor architecture, and
currently supports the BF533, BF532, BF531, BF537, BF536, BF534, and BF561
(Dual Core) devices, with a variety of development platforms including those
avaliable from Analog Devices (BF533-EZKit, BF533-STAMP, BF537-STAMP,
BF561-EZKIT), and Bluetechnix! Tinyboards.
The Blackfin architecture was jointly developed by Intel and Analog Devices
Inc. (ADI) as the Micro Signal Architecture (MSA) core and introduced it in
December of 2000. Since then ADI has put this core into its Blackfin
processor family of devices. The Blackfin core has the advantages of a clean,
orthogonal,RISC-like microprocessor instruction set. It combines a dual-MAC
(Multiply/Accumulate), state-of-the-art signal processing engine and
single-instruction, multiple-data (SIMD) multimedia capabilities into a single
instruction-set architecture.
The Blackfin architecture, including the instruction set, is described by the
ADSP-BF53x/BF56x Blackfin Processor Programming Reference
http://blackfin.uclinux.org/gf/download/frsrelease/29/2549/Blackfin_PRM.pdf
The Blackfin processor is already supported by major releases of gcc, and
there are binary and source rpms/tarballs for many architectures at:
http://blackfin.uclinux.org/gf/project/toolchain/frs There is complete
documentation, including "getting started" guides available at:
http://docs.blackfin.uclinux.org/ which provides links to the sources and
patches you will need in order to set up a cross-compiling environment for
bfin-linux-uclibc
This patch, as well as the other patches (toolchain, distribution,
uClibc) are actively supported by Analog Devices Inc, at:
http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
We have tested this on LTP, and our test plan (including pass/fails) can
be found at:
http://docs.blackfin.uclinux.org/doku.php?id=testing_the_linux_kernel
[m.kozlowski@tuxland.pl: balance parenthesis in blackfin header files]
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Kozlowski <m.kozlowski@tuxland.pl>
Signed-off-by: Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Jie Zhang <jie.zhang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
