fix:
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c: In function 'ftrace_return_to_handler':
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:112: error: implicit declaration of function 'cpu_clock'
cpu_clock() is implicitly included via a number of ways, but its real
location is sched.h. (Build failure is triggerable if enough other
kernel components are turned off.)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
fix:
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c: Assembler messages:
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:140: Error: missing ')'
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:140: Error: junk `(%ebp))' after expression
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:141: Error: missing ')'
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:141: Error: junk `(%ebp))' after expression
the [parent_replaced] is used in an =rm fashion, so that constraint
is correct in isolation - but [parent_old] aliases register %0 and uses
it in an addressing mode that is only valid with registers - so change
the constraint from =rm to =r.
This fixes the build failure.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: add new tracing plugin which can trace full (entry+exit) function calls
This tracer uses the low level function return ftrace plugin to
measure the execution time of the kernel functions.
The first field is the caller of the function, the second is the
measured function, and the last one is the execution time in
nanoseconds.
- v3:
- HAVE_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER have been added. Each arch that support ftrace return
should enable it.
- ftrace_return_stub becomes ftrace_stub.
- CONFIG_FUNCTION_RET_TRACER depends now on CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
- Return traces printing can be used for other tracers on trace.c
- Adapt to the new tracing API (no more ctrl_update callback)
- Correct the check of "disabled" during insertion.
- Minor changes...
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: add infrastructure for function-return tracing
Add low level support for ftrace return tracing.
This plug-in stores return addresses on the thread_info structure of
the current task.
The index of the current return address is initialized when the task
is the first one (init) and when a process forks (the child). It is
not needed when a task does a sys_execve because after this syscall,
it still needs to return on the kernel functions it called.
Note that the code of return_to_handler has been suggested by Steven
Rostedt as almost all of the ideas of improvements in this V3.
For purpose of security, arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c is not traced
because __switch_to() changes the current task during its execution.
That could cause inconsistency in the stored return address of this
function even if I didn't have any crash after testing with tracing on
this function enabled.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This patch replaces most of the BUG_ONs in the ring_buffer code with
RB_WARN_ON variants. It adds some more variants as needed for the
replacement. This lets the buffer die nicely and still warn the user.
One BUG_ON remains in the code, and that is because it detects a
bad pointer passed in by the calling function, and not a bug by
the ring buffer code itself.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: stop ftrace_special from recursion
The ftrace_special is used to help debug areas of the kernel.
Because of this, if it is put in certain locations, the fact that
it allows recursion can become a problem if the kernel developer
using does not realize that.
This patch changes ftrace_special to not allow recursion into itself
to make it more robust.
It also changes from preempt disable interrupts disable to prevent
any loss of trace entries.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: removal of unnecessary looping
The lockless part of the ring buffer allows for reentry into the code
from interrupts. A timestamp is taken, a test is preformed and if it
detects that an interrupt occurred that did tracing, it tries again.
The problem arises if the timestamp code itself causes a trace.
The detection will detect this and loop again. The difference between
this and an interrupt doing tracing, is that this will fail every time,
and cause an infinite loop.
Currently, we test if the loop happens 1000 times, and if so, it will
produce a warning and disable the ring buffer.
The problem with this approach is that it makes it difficult to perform
some types of tracing (tracing the timestamp code itself).
Each trace entry has a delta timestamp from the previous entry.
If a trace entry is reserved but and interrupt occurs and traces before
the previous entry is commited, the delta timestamp for that entry will
be zero. This actually makes sense in terms of tracing, because the
interrupt entry happened before the preempted entry was commited, so
one may consider the two happening at the same time. The order is
still preserved in the buffer.
With this idea, instead of trying to get a new timestamp if an interrupt
made it in between the timestamp and the test, the entry could simply
make the delta zero and continue. This will prevent interrupts or
tracers in the timer code from causing the above loop.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Impact: fix for bug on resize
This patch addresses the bug found here:
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11996
When ftrace converted to the new unified trace buffer, the resizing of
the buffer was not protected as much as it was originally. If tracing
is performed while the resize occurs, then the buffer can be corrupted.
This patch disables all ftrace buffer modifications before a resize
takes place.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
ALSA: hda - Make the HP EliteBook 8530p use AD1884A model laptop
ALSA: gusextreme: Fix build errors
ALSA: hdsp: check for iobox and upload firmware during ioctl
ALSA: HDSP: check for io box before uploading firmware
ALSA: hda - Add another HP model (6730s) for AD1884A
alsa: fix snd_BUG_on() and friends
ALSA: hda - Add a quirk for MEDION MD96630
ALSA: hda - Limit the number of GPIOs show in proc
Added a QUIRK to patch_analog.c for the HP Elitebook 8530p
(IDs 0x103c:0x30e7) to use AD1884A model 'laptop' by default.
Playback and Capture confirmed working.
Signed-off-by: Travis Place <wishie@wishie.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch reverts the following three commits which convert libata to
use block layer tagging.
43a49cbdf3e013e13bf62fca5ccf97
Although using block layer tagging is the right direction, due to the
tight coupling among tag number, data structure allocation and
hardware command slot allocation, libata doesn't work correctly with
the current conversion.
The biggest problem is guaranteeing that tag 0 is always used for
non-NCQ commands. Due to the way blk-tag is implemented and how SCSI
starts and finishes requests, such guarantee can't be made. I'm not
sure whether this would actually break any low level driver but it
doesn't look like a good idea to break such assumption given the
frailty of ATA controllers.
So, for the time being, keep using the old dumb in-libata qc
allocation.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axobe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
It's showing up as regressions; disabling it very likely just papers
over an underlying issue, but time is running out for 2.6.28, lets get
back to this for 2.6.29
Fixes: #11826 and #11893
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The below is a simplistic fix for "make deb-pkg"; it splits the
firmware out to a linux-firmware-image package and adds an
(unversioned) Suggests to the linux package for this firmware.
Signed-Off-By: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@earth.li>
Acked-by: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
The "Exclude staging drivers" question is there so that we don't build
staging drivers for allyesconfig or allnoconfig settings, but it's very
irritating when you've already said "no" to staging drivers earlier.
There is absolutely no point in declining twice - once you've declined
the staging drivers, you're done.
So make the second question depend on the first question having been
answered in the affirmative.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'cpus4096' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
cpumask: introduce new API, without changing anything, v3
cpumask: new API, v2
cpumask: introduce new API, without changing anything
Commit 8d7c4203 "nfsd: fix failure to set eof in readdir in some
situations" introduced a bug: on a directory in an exported ext3
filesystem with dir_index unset, a READDIR will only return about 250
entries, even if the directory was larger.
Bisected it back to this commit; reverting it fixes the problem.
It turns out that in this case ext3 reads a block at a time, then
returns from readdir, which means we can end up with buf.full==0 but
with more entries in the directory still to be read. Before 8d7c4203
(but after c002a6c797 "Optimise NFS readdir hack slightly"), this would
cause us to return the READDIR result immediately, but with the eof bit
unset. That could cause a performance regression (because the client
would need more roundtrips to the server to read the whole directory),
but no loss in correctness, since the cleared eof bit caused the client
to send another readdir. After 8d7c4203, the setting of the eof bit
made this a correctness problem.
So, move nfserr_eof into the loop and remove the buf.full check so that
we loop until buf.used==0. The following seems to do the right thing
and reduces the network traffic since we don't return a READDIR result
until the buffer is full.
Tested on an empty directory & large directory; eof is properly sent and
there are no more short buffers.
Signed-off-by: Doug Nazar <nazard@dragoninc.ca>
Cc: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Impact: cleanup
Clean up based on feedback from Andrew Morton and others:
- change to inline functions instead of macros
- add __init to bootmem method
- add a missing debug check
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Previously I assumed that the receive queues of candidates don't
change during the GC. This is only half true, nothing can be received
from the queues (see comment in unix_gc()), but buffers could be added
through the other half of the socket pair, which may still have file
descriptors referring to it.
This can result in inc_inflight_move_tail() erronously increasing the
"inflight" counter for a unix socket for which dec_inflight() wasn't
previously called. This in turn can trigger the "BUG_ON(total_refs <
inflight_refs)" in a later garbage collection run.
Fix this by only manipulating the "inflight" counter for sockets which
are candidates themselves. Duplicating the file references in
unix_attach_fds() is also needed to prevent a socket becoming a
candidate for GC while the skb that contains it is not yet queued.
Reported-by: Andrea Bittau <a.bittau@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently, all existing users of cnt32_to_63() are fine since the CPU
architectures where it is used don't do read access reordering, and user
mode preemption is disabled already. It is nevertheless a good idea to
better elaborate usage requirements wrt preemption, and use an explicit
memory barrier on SMP to avoid different CPUs accessing the counter
value in the wrong order. On UP a simple compiler barrier is
sufficient.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use menuconfig instead of flat configs so that you can disable/enable
regulator items with one selection. Also, use depends instead of
reverse selections to make life easier, too.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
currently, the error message when trying to run hdspmixer or hdspconf
if the breakout box is not connected is somehow misleading, since it
asks the user to upload the firmware.
this patch adds a test, whether the breakout box is connected and
tries to upload the firmware in the case, that it is not present, e.g.
because of power failures of the breakout box.
[Minor coding-style fixes by tiwai]
Signed-off-by: Tim Blechmann <tim@klingt.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
currently the hdsp driver tries to upload the firmware, even if the
io box is not connected. this patch adds a check for the io box
before trying to upload the firmware.
thus instead of messages complaining about the fifo status and firmware
loading failure, the driver gives a message that no multiface or
digiface is connected.
[A minor coding-style fix by tiwai]
Signed-off-by: Tim Blechmann <tim@klingt.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Added model=laptop for another HP machine (103c:3614) with AD1884A
codec.
Signed-off-by: Michel Marti <mma@objectxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
It seems that some cards are slightly out of spec and occasionally
will not be able to complete a write in the alloted 250 ms [1].
Incease the timeout slightly to allow even these cards to function
properly.
[1] http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/9/23/390
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
* 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
sched: optimize sched_clock() a bit
sched: improve sched_clock() performance
* 'oprofile-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
oprofile: Fix p6 counter overflow check
Cell OProfile: Incorrect local array size in activate spu profiling function
Revert "Cell OProfile: Incorrect local array size in activate spu profiling function"
oprofile: fix memory ordering
Cell OProfile: Incorrect local array size in activate spu profiling function
Change UTF8 chars in Kconfig help text about Oprofile AMD barcelona
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging-2.6:
Staging: make usbip depend on CONFIG_NET
Staging: only build the tree if we really want to
Fix the __pfn_to_page(pfn) macro so that it doesn't evaluate its
argument twice in the CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM=y case, because 'pfn' may
be a result of a funtion call having side effects.
For example, the hibernation code applies pfn_to_page(pfn) to the
result of a function returning the pfn corresponding to the next set
bit in a bitmap and the current bit position is modified on each
call. This leads to "interesting" failures for CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM=y
due to the current behavior of __pfn_to_page(pfn).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
sched_clock() uses cycles_2_ns() needlessly - which is an irq-disabling
variant of __cycles_2_ns().
Most of the time sched_clock() is called with irqs disabled already.
The few places that call it with irqs enabled need to be updated.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
in scheduler-intense workloads native_read_tsc() overhead accounts for
20% of the system overhead:
659567 system_call 41222.9375
686796 schedule 435.7843
718382 __switch_to 665.1685
823875 switch_mm 4526.7857
1883122 native_read_tsc 55385.9412
9761990 total 2.8468
this is large part due to the rdtsc_barrier() that is done before
and after reading the TSC.
But sched_clock() is not a precise clock in the GTOD sense, using such
barriers is completely pointless. So remove the barriers and only use
them in vget_cycles().
This improves lat_ctx performance by about 5%.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: change in trace output
Because the trace buffers are per cpu ring buffers, the start of
the trace can be confusing. If one CPU is very active at the
end of the trace, its history will not go as far back as the
other CPU traces. This means that output for a particular CPU
may not appear for the first part of a trace.
To help annotate what is happening, and to prevent any more
confusion, this patch adds a line that annotates the start of
a CPU buffer output.
For example:
automount-3495 [001] 184.596443: dnotify_parent <-vfs_write
[...]
automount-3495 [001] 184.596449: dput <-path_put
automount-3496 [002] 184.596450: down_read_trylock <-do_page_fault
[...]
sshd-3497 [001] 184.597069: up_read <-do_page_fault
<idle>-0 [000] 184.597074: __exit_idle <-exit_idle
[...]
automount-3496 [002] 184.597257: filemap_fault <-__do_fault
<idle>-0 [003] 184.597261: exit_idle <-smp_apic_timer_interrupt
Note, parsers of a trace output should always ignore any lines that
start with a '#'.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: preemptoff not tested in selftest
Due to the BKL not being preemptable anymore, the selftest of the
preemptoff code can not be tested. It requires that it is called
with preemption enabled, but since the BKL is held, that is no
longer the case.
This patch simply skips those tests if it detects that the context
is not preemptable. The following will now show up in the tests:
Testing tracer preemptoff: can not test ... force PASSED
Testing tracer preemptirqsoff: can not test ... force PASSED
When the BKL is removed, or it becomes preemptable once again, then
the tests will be performed.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: add alignment option for recordmcount.pl script
Align the __mcount_loc sections so that architectures with strict
alignment requirements need not worry about performing unaligned
accesses.
This fixes an issue where I was seeing unaligned accesses, which are not
supported on our architecture (the results of an unaligned access are
undefined).
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matthew.fleming@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: remove obsolete variable in trace_array structure
With the new start / stop method of ftrace, the ctrl variable
in the trace_array structure is now obsolete. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: Remove the ctrl_update tracer method
With the new quick start/stop method of tracing, the ctrl_update
method is out of date.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: have the ftrace_printk enabled on startup
It is confusing to have to "echo trace_printk > /debug/tracing/iter_ctrl"
after adding ftrace_printk in the kernel.
Currently the trace_printk is set to off by default. ftrace_printk
should only be in open kernel code when used for debugging, and thus
it should be enabled by default.
It may also be used to record data within a tracer, but those ftrace_printks
should be within wrappers that are either enabled by trace_points or
have a variable protecting the code path from being entered when the
tracer is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix to irqsoff tracer output
In converting to the new start / stop ftrace handling, the irqsoff
tracer start called the irqsoff reset function. irqsoff tracer is
not the same as the other traces, and it resets the buffers while
searching for the longest latency.
The reset that the irqsoff stop method calls disables the function
tracing. That means that, by starting the tracer, the function
tracer is disabled incorrectly.
This patch simply removes the call to reset which keeps the function
tracing enabled. Reset is not needed for the irqsoff stop method.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix for sched_switch that broke dynamic ftrace startup
The commit: tracing/fastboot: use sched switch tracer from boot tracer
broke the API of the sched_switch trace. The use of the
tracing_start/stop_cmdline record is for only recording the cmdline,
NOT recording the schedule switches themselves.
Seeing that the boot tracer broke the API to do something that it
wanted, this patch adds a new interface for the API while
puting back the original interface of the old API.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: boot tracer startup modified
The boot tracer calls into some of the schedule tracing private functions
that should not be exported. This patch cleans it up, and makes
way for further changes in the ftrace infrastructure.
This patch adds a api to assign a tracer array to the schedule
context switch tracer.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
