512 lines
15 KiB
C
512 lines
15 KiB
C
/*
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* linux/cgroup-defs.h - basic definitions for cgroup
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*
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* This file provides basic type and interface. Include this file directly
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* only if necessary to avoid cyclic dependencies.
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*/
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#ifndef _LINUX_CGROUP_DEFS_H
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#define _LINUX_CGROUP_DEFS_H
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#include <linux/limits.h>
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#include <linux/list.h>
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#include <linux/idr.h>
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#include <linux/wait.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
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#include <linux/percpu-refcount.h>
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#include <linux/percpu-rwsem.h>
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#include <linux/workqueue.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
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struct cgroup;
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struct cgroup_root;
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struct cgroup_subsys;
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struct cgroup_taskset;
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struct kernfs_node;
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struct kernfs_ops;
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struct kernfs_open_file;
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struct seq_file;
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#define MAX_CGROUP_TYPE_NAMELEN 32
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#define MAX_CGROUP_ROOT_NAMELEN 64
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#define MAX_CFTYPE_NAME 64
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/* define the enumeration of all cgroup subsystems */
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#define SUBSYS(_x) _x ## _cgrp_id,
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#define SUBSYS_TAG(_t) CGROUP_ ## _t, \
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__unused_tag_ ## _t = CGROUP_ ## _t - 1,
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enum cgroup_subsys_id {
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#include <linux/cgroup_subsys.h>
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CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT,
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};
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#undef SUBSYS_TAG
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#undef SUBSYS
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#define CGROUP_CANFORK_COUNT (CGROUP_CANFORK_END - CGROUP_CANFORK_START)
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/* bits in struct cgroup_subsys_state flags field */
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enum {
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CSS_NO_REF = (1 << 0), /* no reference counting for this css */
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CSS_ONLINE = (1 << 1), /* between ->css_online() and ->css_offline() */
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CSS_RELEASED = (1 << 2), /* refcnt reached zero, released */
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};
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/* bits in struct cgroup flags field */
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enum {
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/* Control Group requires release notifications to userspace */
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CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE,
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/*
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* Clone the parent's configuration when creating a new child
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* cpuset cgroup. For historical reasons, this option can be
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* specified at mount time and thus is implemented here.
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*/
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CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN,
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};
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/* cgroup_root->flags */
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enum {
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CGRP_ROOT_SANE_BEHAVIOR = (1 << 0), /* __DEVEL__sane_behavior specified */
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CGRP_ROOT_NOPREFIX = (1 << 1), /* mounted subsystems have no named prefix */
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CGRP_ROOT_XATTR = (1 << 2), /* supports extended attributes */
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};
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/* cftype->flags */
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enum {
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CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_ROOT = (1 << 0), /* only create on root cgrp */
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CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT = (1 << 1), /* don't create on root cgrp */
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CFTYPE_NO_PREFIX = (1 << 3), /* (DON'T USE FOR NEW FILES) no subsys prefix */
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/* internal flags, do not use outside cgroup core proper */
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__CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_DFL = (1 << 16), /* only on default hierarchy */
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__CFTYPE_NOT_ON_DFL = (1 << 17), /* not on default hierarchy */
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};
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/*
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* Per-subsystem/per-cgroup state maintained by the system. This is the
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* fundamental structural building block that controllers deal with.
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*
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* Fields marked with "PI:" are public and immutable and may be accessed
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* directly without synchronization.
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*/
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struct cgroup_subsys_state {
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/* PI: the cgroup that this css is attached to */
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struct cgroup *cgroup;
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/* PI: the cgroup subsystem that this css is attached to */
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struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
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/* reference count - access via css_[try]get() and css_put() */
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struct percpu_ref refcnt;
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/* PI: the parent css */
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struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent;
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/* siblings list anchored at the parent's ->children */
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struct list_head sibling;
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struct list_head children;
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/*
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* PI: Subsys-unique ID. 0 is unused and root is always 1. The
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* matching css can be looked up using css_from_id().
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*/
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int id;
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unsigned int flags;
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/*
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* Monotonically increasing unique serial number which defines a
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* uniform order among all csses. It's guaranteed that all
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* ->children lists are in the ascending order of ->serial_nr and
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* used to allow interrupting and resuming iterations.
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*/
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u64 serial_nr;
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/* percpu_ref killing and RCU release */
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struct rcu_head rcu_head;
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struct work_struct destroy_work;
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};
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/*
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* A css_set is a structure holding pointers to a set of
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* cgroup_subsys_state objects. This saves space in the task struct
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* object and speeds up fork()/exit(), since a single inc/dec and a
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* list_add()/del() can bump the reference count on the entire cgroup
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* set for a task.
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*/
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struct css_set {
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/* Reference count */
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atomic_t refcount;
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/*
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* List running through all cgroup groups in the same hash
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* slot. Protected by css_set_lock
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*/
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struct hlist_node hlist;
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/*
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* Lists running through all tasks using this cgroup group.
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* mg_tasks lists tasks which belong to this cset but are in the
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* process of being migrated out or in. Protected by
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* css_set_rwsem, but, during migration, once tasks are moved to
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* mg_tasks, it can be read safely while holding cgroup_mutex.
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*/
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struct list_head tasks;
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struct list_head mg_tasks;
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/*
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* List of cgrp_cset_links pointing at cgroups referenced from this
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* css_set. Protected by css_set_lock.
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*/
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struct list_head cgrp_links;
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/* the default cgroup associated with this css_set */
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struct cgroup *dfl_cgrp;
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/*
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* Set of subsystem states, one for each subsystem. This array is
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* immutable after creation apart from the init_css_set during
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* subsystem registration (at boot time).
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*/
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struct cgroup_subsys_state *subsys[CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT];
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/*
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* List of csets participating in the on-going migration either as
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* source or destination. Protected by cgroup_mutex.
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*/
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struct list_head mg_preload_node;
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struct list_head mg_node;
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/*
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* If this cset is acting as the source of migration the following
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* two fields are set. mg_src_cgrp is the source cgroup of the
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* on-going migration and mg_dst_cset is the destination cset the
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* target tasks on this cset should be migrated to. Protected by
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* cgroup_mutex.
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*/
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struct cgroup *mg_src_cgrp;
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struct css_set *mg_dst_cset;
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/*
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* On the default hierarhcy, ->subsys[ssid] may point to a css
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* attached to an ancestor instead of the cgroup this css_set is
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* associated with. The following node is anchored at
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* ->subsys[ssid]->cgroup->e_csets[ssid] and provides a way to
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* iterate through all css's attached to a given cgroup.
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*/
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struct list_head e_cset_node[CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT];
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/* For RCU-protected deletion */
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struct rcu_head rcu_head;
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};
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struct cgroup {
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/* self css with NULL ->ss, points back to this cgroup */
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struct cgroup_subsys_state self;
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unsigned long flags; /* "unsigned long" so bitops work */
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/*
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* idr allocated in-hierarchy ID.
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*
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* ID 0 is not used, the ID of the root cgroup is always 1, and a
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* new cgroup will be assigned with a smallest available ID.
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*
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* Allocating/Removing ID must be protected by cgroup_mutex.
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*/
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int id;
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/*
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* If this cgroup contains any tasks, it contributes one to
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* populated_cnt. All children with non-zero popuplated_cnt of
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* their own contribute one. The count is zero iff there's no task
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* in this cgroup or its subtree.
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*/
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int populated_cnt;
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struct kernfs_node *kn; /* cgroup kernfs entry */
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struct kernfs_node *procs_kn; /* kn for "cgroup.procs" */
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struct kernfs_node *populated_kn; /* kn for "cgroup.subtree_populated" */
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/*
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* The bitmask of subsystems enabled on the child cgroups.
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* ->subtree_control is the one configured through
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* "cgroup.subtree_control" while ->child_subsys_mask is the
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* effective one which may have more subsystems enabled.
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* Controller knobs are made available iff it's enabled in
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* ->subtree_control.
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*/
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unsigned int subtree_control;
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unsigned int child_subsys_mask;
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/* Private pointers for each registered subsystem */
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struct cgroup_subsys_state __rcu *subsys[CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT];
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struct cgroup_root *root;
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/*
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* List of cgrp_cset_links pointing at css_sets with tasks in this
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* cgroup. Protected by css_set_lock.
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*/
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struct list_head cset_links;
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/*
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* On the default hierarchy, a css_set for a cgroup with some
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* susbsys disabled will point to css's which are associated with
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* the closest ancestor which has the subsys enabled. The
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* following lists all css_sets which point to this cgroup's css
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* for the given subsystem.
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*/
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struct list_head e_csets[CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT];
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/*
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* list of pidlists, up to two for each namespace (one for procs, one
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* for tasks); created on demand.
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*/
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struct list_head pidlists;
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struct mutex pidlist_mutex;
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/* used to wait for offlining of csses */
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wait_queue_head_t offline_waitq;
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/* used to schedule release agent */
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struct work_struct release_agent_work;
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};
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/*
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* A cgroup_root represents the root of a cgroup hierarchy, and may be
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* associated with a kernfs_root to form an active hierarchy. This is
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* internal to cgroup core. Don't access directly from controllers.
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*/
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struct cgroup_root {
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struct kernfs_root *kf_root;
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/* The bitmask of subsystems attached to this hierarchy */
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unsigned int subsys_mask;
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/* Unique id for this hierarchy. */
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int hierarchy_id;
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/* The root cgroup. Root is destroyed on its release. */
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struct cgroup cgrp;
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/* Number of cgroups in the hierarchy, used only for /proc/cgroups */
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atomic_t nr_cgrps;
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/* A list running through the active hierarchies */
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struct list_head root_list;
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/* Hierarchy-specific flags */
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unsigned int flags;
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/* IDs for cgroups in this hierarchy */
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struct idr cgroup_idr;
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/* The path to use for release notifications. */
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char release_agent_path[PATH_MAX];
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/* The name for this hierarchy - may be empty */
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char name[MAX_CGROUP_ROOT_NAMELEN];
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};
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/*
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* struct cftype: handler definitions for cgroup control files
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*
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* When reading/writing to a file:
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* - the cgroup to use is file->f_path.dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata
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* - the 'cftype' of the file is file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata
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*/
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struct cftype {
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/*
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* By convention, the name should begin with the name of the
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* subsystem, followed by a period. Zero length string indicates
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* end of cftype array.
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*/
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char name[MAX_CFTYPE_NAME];
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unsigned long private;
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/*
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* If not 0, file mode is set to this value, otherwise it will
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* be figured out automatically
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*/
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umode_t mode;
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/*
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* The maximum length of string, excluding trailing nul, that can
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* be passed to write. If < PAGE_SIZE-1, PAGE_SIZE-1 is assumed.
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*/
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size_t max_write_len;
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/* CFTYPE_* flags */
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unsigned int flags;
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/*
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* Fields used for internal bookkeeping. Initialized automatically
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* during registration.
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*/
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struct cgroup_subsys *ss; /* NULL for cgroup core files */
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struct list_head node; /* anchored at ss->cfts */
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struct kernfs_ops *kf_ops;
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/*
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* read_u64() is a shortcut for the common case of returning a
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* single integer. Use it in place of read()
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*/
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u64 (*read_u64)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft);
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/*
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* read_s64() is a signed version of read_u64()
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*/
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s64 (*read_s64)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft);
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/* generic seq_file read interface */
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int (*seq_show)(struct seq_file *sf, void *v);
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/* optional ops, implement all or none */
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void *(*seq_start)(struct seq_file *sf, loff_t *ppos);
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void *(*seq_next)(struct seq_file *sf, void *v, loff_t *ppos);
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void (*seq_stop)(struct seq_file *sf, void *v);
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/*
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* write_u64() is a shortcut for the common case of accepting
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* a single integer (as parsed by simple_strtoull) from
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* userspace. Use in place of write(); return 0 or error.
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*/
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int (*write_u64)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft,
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u64 val);
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/*
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* write_s64() is a signed version of write_u64()
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*/
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int (*write_s64)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft,
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s64 val);
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/*
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* write() is the generic write callback which maps directly to
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* kernfs write operation and overrides all other operations.
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* Maximum write size is determined by ->max_write_len. Use
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* of_css/cft() to access the associated css and cft.
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*/
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ssize_t (*write)(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
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char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off);
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
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struct lock_class_key lockdep_key;
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#endif
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};
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/*
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* Control Group subsystem type.
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* See Documentation/cgroups/cgroups.txt for details
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*/
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struct cgroup_subsys {
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struct cgroup_subsys_state *(*css_alloc)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css);
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int (*css_online)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
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void (*css_offline)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
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void (*css_released)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
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void (*css_free)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
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void (*css_reset)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
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void (*css_e_css_changed)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
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int (*can_attach)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
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struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
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void (*cancel_attach)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
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struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
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void (*attach)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
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struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
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int (*can_fork)(struct task_struct *task, void **priv_p);
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void (*cancel_fork)(struct task_struct *task, void *priv);
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void (*fork)(struct task_struct *task, void *priv);
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void (*exit)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
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struct cgroup_subsys_state *old_css,
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struct task_struct *task);
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void (*bind)(struct cgroup_subsys_state *root_css);
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int disabled;
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int early_init;
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/*
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* If %false, this subsystem is properly hierarchical -
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* configuration, resource accounting and restriction on a parent
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* cgroup cover those of its children. If %true, hierarchy support
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* is broken in some ways - some subsystems ignore hierarchy
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* completely while others are only implemented half-way.
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*
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* It's now disallowed to create nested cgroups if the subsystem is
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* broken and cgroup core will emit a warning message on such
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* cases. Eventually, all subsystems will be made properly
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* hierarchical and this will go away.
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*/
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bool broken_hierarchy;
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bool warned_broken_hierarchy;
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/* the following two fields are initialized automtically during boot */
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int id;
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const char *name;
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/* optional, initialized automatically during boot if not set */
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const char *legacy_name;
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/* link to parent, protected by cgroup_lock() */
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struct cgroup_root *root;
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/* idr for css->id */
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struct idr css_idr;
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/*
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* List of cftypes. Each entry is the first entry of an array
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* terminated by zero length name.
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*/
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struct list_head cfts;
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/*
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* Base cftypes which are automatically registered. The two can
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* point to the same array.
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*/
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struct cftype *dfl_cftypes; /* for the default hierarchy */
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struct cftype *legacy_cftypes; /* for the legacy hierarchies */
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/*
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* A subsystem may depend on other subsystems. When such subsystem
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* is enabled on a cgroup, the depended-upon subsystems are enabled
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* together if available. Subsystems enabled due to dependency are
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* not visible to userland until explicitly enabled. The following
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* specifies the mask of subsystems that this one depends on.
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*/
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unsigned int depends_on;
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};
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extern struct percpu_rw_semaphore cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem;
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/**
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* cgroup_threadgroup_change_begin - threadgroup exclusion for cgroups
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* @tsk: target task
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*
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* Called from threadgroup_change_begin() and allows cgroup operations to
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* synchronize against threadgroup changes using a percpu_rw_semaphore.
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*/
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static inline void cgroup_threadgroup_change_begin(struct task_struct *tsk)
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{
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percpu_down_read(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem);
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}
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/**
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* cgroup_threadgroup_change_end - threadgroup exclusion for cgroups
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* @tsk: target task
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*
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* Called from threadgroup_change_end(). Counterpart of
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* cgroup_threadcgroup_change_begin().
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*/
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static inline void cgroup_threadgroup_change_end(struct task_struct *tsk)
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{
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percpu_up_read(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem);
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}
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#else /* CONFIG_CGROUPS */
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#define CGROUP_CANFORK_COUNT 0
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#define CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT 0
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static inline void cgroup_threadgroup_change_begin(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
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static inline void cgroup_threadgroup_change_end(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
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#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUPS */
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#endif /* _LINUX_CGROUP_DEFS_H */
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