kernel-fxtec-pro1x/arch/um/drivers/net_user.c
Jeff Dike f3e7ed2b61 [PATCH] uml: assign random MACs to interfaces if necessary
Assign a random MAC to an ethernet interface if one was not provided on the
command line.  This became pressing when distros started bringing interfaces
up before assigning IPs to them.  The previous pattern of assigning an IP then
bringing it up allowed the MAC to be generated from the first IP assigned.
However, once the thing is up, it's probably a bad idea to change the MAC, so
the MAC stayed initialized to fe:fd:0:0:0:0.

Now, if there is no MAC from the command line, one is generated.  We use the
microseconds from gettimeofday (20 bits), plus the low 12 bits of the pid to
seed the random number generator.  random() is called twice, with 16 bits of
each result used.  I didn't want to have to try to fill in 32 bits optimally
given an arbitrary RAND_MAX, so I just assume that it is greater than 65536
and use 16 bits of each random() return.

There is also a bit of reformatting and whitespace cleanup here.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-09-29 09:18:04 -07:00

290 lines
5.7 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
* Licensed under the GPL
*/
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include "user.h"
#include "user_util.h"
#include "kern_util.h"
#include "net_user.h"
#include "os.h"
int tap_open_common(void *dev, char *gate_addr)
{
int tap_addr[4];
if(gate_addr == NULL)
return 0;
if(sscanf(gate_addr, "%d.%d.%d.%d", &tap_addr[0],
&tap_addr[1], &tap_addr[2], &tap_addr[3]) != 4){
printk("Invalid tap IP address - '%s'\n", gate_addr);
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
void tap_check_ips(char *gate_addr, unsigned char *eth_addr)
{
int tap_addr[4];
if((gate_addr != NULL) &&
(sscanf(gate_addr, "%d.%d.%d.%d", &tap_addr[0],
&tap_addr[1], &tap_addr[2], &tap_addr[3]) == 4) &&
(eth_addr[0] == tap_addr[0]) &&
(eth_addr[1] == tap_addr[1]) &&
(eth_addr[2] == tap_addr[2]) &&
(eth_addr[3] == tap_addr[3])){
printk("The tap IP address and the UML eth IP address"
" must be different\n");
}
}
/* Do reliable error handling as this fails frequently enough. */
void read_output(int fd, char *output, int len)
{
int remain, ret, expected;
char c;
char *str;
if(output == NULL){
output = &c;
len = sizeof(c);
}
*output = '\0';
ret = os_read_file(fd, &remain, sizeof(remain));
if (ret != sizeof(remain)) {
expected = sizeof(remain);
str = "length";
goto err;
}
while(remain != 0){
expected = (remain < len) ? remain : len;
ret = os_read_file(fd, output, expected);
if (ret != expected) {
str = "data";
goto err;
}
remain -= ret;
}
return;
err:
if (ret < 0)
printk("read_output - read of %s failed, errno = %d\n", str, -ret);
else
printk("read_output - read of %s failed, read only %d of %d bytes\n", str, ret, expected);
}
int net_read(int fd, void *buf, int len)
{
int n;
n = os_read_file(fd, buf, len);
if(n == -EAGAIN)
return 0;
else if(n == 0)
return -ENOTCONN;
return n;
}
int net_recvfrom(int fd, void *buf, int len)
{
int n;
CATCH_EINTR(n = recvfrom(fd, buf, len, 0, NULL, NULL));
if(n < 0){
if(errno == EAGAIN)
return 0;
return -errno;
}
else if(n == 0)
return -ENOTCONN;
return n;
}
int net_write(int fd, void *buf, int len)
{
int n;
n = os_write_file(fd, buf, len);
if(n == -EAGAIN)
return 0;
else if(n == 0)
return -ENOTCONN;
return n;
}
int net_send(int fd, void *buf, int len)
{
int n;
CATCH_EINTR(n = send(fd, buf, len, 0));
if(n < 0){
if(errno == EAGAIN)
return 0;
return -errno;
}
else if(n == 0)
return -ENOTCONN;
return n;
}
int net_sendto(int fd, void *buf, int len, void *to, int sock_len)
{
int n;
CATCH_EINTR(n = sendto(fd, buf, len, 0, (struct sockaddr *) to,
sock_len));
if(n < 0){
if(errno == EAGAIN)
return 0;
return -errno;
}
else if(n == 0)
return -ENOTCONN;
return n;
}
struct change_pre_exec_data {
int close_me;
int stdout;
};
static void change_pre_exec(void *arg)
{
struct change_pre_exec_data *data = arg;
os_close_file(data->close_me);
dup2(data->stdout, 1);
}
static int change_tramp(char **argv, char *output, int output_len)
{
int pid, fds[2], err;
struct change_pre_exec_data pe_data;
err = os_pipe(fds, 1, 0);
if(err < 0){
printk("change_tramp - pipe failed, err = %d\n", -err);
return err;
}
pe_data.close_me = fds[0];
pe_data.stdout = fds[1];
pid = run_helper(change_pre_exec, &pe_data, argv, NULL);
if (pid > 0) /* Avoid hang as we won't get data in failure case. */
read_output(fds[0], output, output_len);
os_close_file(fds[0]);
os_close_file(fds[1]);
if (pid > 0)
CATCH_EINTR(err = waitpid(pid, NULL, 0));
return pid;
}
static void change(char *dev, char *what, unsigned char *addr,
unsigned char *netmask)
{
char addr_buf[sizeof("255.255.255.255\0")];
char netmask_buf[sizeof("255.255.255.255\0")];
char version[sizeof("nnnnn\0")];
char *argv[] = { "uml_net", version, what, dev, addr_buf,
netmask_buf, NULL };
char *output;
int output_len, pid;
sprintf(version, "%d", UML_NET_VERSION);
sprintf(addr_buf, "%d.%d.%d.%d", addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3]);
sprintf(netmask_buf, "%d.%d.%d.%d", netmask[0], netmask[1],
netmask[2], netmask[3]);
output_len = page_size();
output = um_kmalloc(output_len);
if(output == NULL)
printk("change : failed to allocate output buffer\n");
pid = change_tramp(argv, output, output_len);
if(pid < 0) return;
if(output != NULL){
printk("%s", output);
kfree(output);
}
}
void open_addr(unsigned char *addr, unsigned char *netmask, void *arg)
{
change(arg, "add", addr, netmask);
}
void close_addr(unsigned char *addr, unsigned char *netmask, void *arg)
{
change(arg, "del", addr, netmask);
}
char *split_if_spec(char *str, ...)
{
char **arg, *end;
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, str);
while((arg = va_arg(ap, char **)) != NULL){
if(*str == '\0')
return NULL;
end = strchr(str, ',');
if(end != str)
*arg = str;
if(end == NULL)
return NULL;
*end++ = '\0';
str = end;
}
va_end(ap);
return str;
}
void random_mac(unsigned char *addr)
{
struct timeval tv;
long n;
unsigned int seed;
gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
/* Assume that 20 bits of microseconds and 12 bits of the pid are
* reasonably unpredictable.
*/
seed = tv.tv_usec | (os_getpid() << 20);
srandom(seed);
/* Don't care about endianness here - switching endianness
* just rearranges what are hopefully random numbers.
*
* Assume that RAND_MAX > 65536, so random is called twice and
* we use 16 bits of the result.
*/
n = random();
addr[2] = (n >> 8) & 255;
addr[3] = n % 255;
n = random();
addr[4] = (n >> 8) & 255;
addr[5] = n % 255;
}