kernel-fxtec-pro1x/kernel/trace/trace_sched_wakeup.c
Steven Rostedt 5168ae50a6 tracing: Remove ftrace_preempt_disable/enable
The ftrace_preempt_disable/enable functions were to address a
recursive race caused by the function tracer. The function tracer
traces all functions which makes it easily susceptible to recursion.
One area was preempt_enable(). This would call the scheduler and
the schedulre would call the function tracer and loop.
(So was it thought).

The ftrace_preempt_disable/enable was made to protect against recursion
inside the scheduler by storing the NEED_RESCHED flag. If it was
set before the ftrace_preempt_disable() it would not call schedule
on ftrace_preempt_enable(), thinking that if it was set before then
it would have already scheduled unless it was already in the scheduler.

This worked fine except in the case of SMP, where another task would set
the NEED_RESCHED flag for a task on another CPU, and then kick off an
IPI to trigger it. This could cause the NEED_RESCHED to be saved at
ftrace_preempt_disable() but the IPI to arrive in the the preempt
disabled section. The ftrace_preempt_enable() would not call the scheduler
because the flag was already set before entring the section.

This bug would cause a missed preemption check and cause lower latencies.

Investigating further, I found that the recusion caused by the function
tracer was not due to schedule(), but due to preempt_schedule(). Now
that preempt_schedule is completely annotated with notrace, the recusion
no longer is an issue.

Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2010-06-03 19:32:38 -04:00

415 lines
9 KiB
C

/*
* trace task wakeup timings
*
* Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
* Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
*
* Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
*
* Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
* Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <trace/events/sched.h>
#include "trace.h"
static struct trace_array *wakeup_trace;
static int __read_mostly tracer_enabled;
static struct task_struct *wakeup_task;
static int wakeup_cpu;
static int wakeup_current_cpu;
static unsigned wakeup_prio = -1;
static int wakeup_rt;
static arch_spinlock_t wakeup_lock =
(arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
static void __wakeup_reset(struct trace_array *tr);
static int save_lat_flag;
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
/*
* irqsoff uses its own tracer function to keep the overhead down:
*/
static void
wakeup_tracer_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
{
struct trace_array *tr = wakeup_trace;
struct trace_array_cpu *data;
unsigned long flags;
long disabled;
int cpu;
int pc;
if (likely(!wakeup_task))
return;
pc = preempt_count();
preempt_disable_notrace();
cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
if (cpu != wakeup_current_cpu)
goto out_enable;
data = tr->data[cpu];
disabled = atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled);
if (unlikely(disabled != 1))
goto out;
local_irq_save(flags);
trace_function(tr, ip, parent_ip, flags, pc);
local_irq_restore(flags);
out:
atomic_dec(&data->disabled);
out_enable:
preempt_enable_notrace();
}
static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __read_mostly =
{
.func = wakeup_tracer_call,
};
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
/*
* Should this new latency be reported/recorded?
*/
static int report_latency(cycle_t delta)
{
if (tracing_thresh) {
if (delta < tracing_thresh)
return 0;
} else {
if (delta <= tracing_max_latency)
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
static void
probe_wakeup_migrate_task(void *ignore, struct task_struct *task, int cpu)
{
if (task != wakeup_task)
return;
wakeup_current_cpu = cpu;
}
static void notrace
probe_wakeup_sched_switch(void *ignore,
struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
{
struct trace_array_cpu *data;
cycle_t T0, T1, delta;
unsigned long flags;
long disabled;
int cpu;
int pc;
tracing_record_cmdline(prev);
if (unlikely(!tracer_enabled))
return;
/*
* When we start a new trace, we set wakeup_task to NULL
* and then set tracer_enabled = 1. We want to make sure
* that another CPU does not see the tracer_enabled = 1
* and the wakeup_task with an older task, that might
* actually be the same as next.
*/
smp_rmb();
if (next != wakeup_task)
return;
pc = preempt_count();
/* disable local data, not wakeup_cpu data */
cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
disabled = atomic_inc_return(&wakeup_trace->data[cpu]->disabled);
if (likely(disabled != 1))
goto out;
local_irq_save(flags);
arch_spin_lock(&wakeup_lock);
/* We could race with grabbing wakeup_lock */
if (unlikely(!tracer_enabled || next != wakeup_task))
goto out_unlock;
/* The task we are waiting for is waking up */
data = wakeup_trace->data[wakeup_cpu];
trace_function(wakeup_trace, CALLER_ADDR0, CALLER_ADDR1, flags, pc);
tracing_sched_switch_trace(wakeup_trace, prev, next, flags, pc);
T0 = data->preempt_timestamp;
T1 = ftrace_now(cpu);
delta = T1-T0;
if (!report_latency(delta))
goto out_unlock;
if (likely(!is_tracing_stopped())) {
tracing_max_latency = delta;
update_max_tr(wakeup_trace, wakeup_task, wakeup_cpu);
}
out_unlock:
__wakeup_reset(wakeup_trace);
arch_spin_unlock(&wakeup_lock);
local_irq_restore(flags);
out:
atomic_dec(&wakeup_trace->data[cpu]->disabled);
}
static void __wakeup_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
{
wakeup_cpu = -1;
wakeup_prio = -1;
if (wakeup_task)
put_task_struct(wakeup_task);
wakeup_task = NULL;
}
static void wakeup_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
{
unsigned long flags;
tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
local_irq_save(flags);
arch_spin_lock(&wakeup_lock);
__wakeup_reset(tr);
arch_spin_unlock(&wakeup_lock);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
static void
probe_wakeup(void *ignore, struct task_struct *p, int success)
{
struct trace_array_cpu *data;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
unsigned long flags;
long disabled;
int pc;
if (likely(!tracer_enabled))
return;
tracing_record_cmdline(p);
tracing_record_cmdline(current);
if ((wakeup_rt && !rt_task(p)) ||
p->prio >= wakeup_prio ||
p->prio >= current->prio)
return;
pc = preempt_count();
disabled = atomic_inc_return(&wakeup_trace->data[cpu]->disabled);
if (unlikely(disabled != 1))
goto out;
/* interrupts should be off from try_to_wake_up */
arch_spin_lock(&wakeup_lock);
/* check for races. */
if (!tracer_enabled || p->prio >= wakeup_prio)
goto out_locked;
/* reset the trace */
__wakeup_reset(wakeup_trace);
wakeup_cpu = task_cpu(p);
wakeup_current_cpu = wakeup_cpu;
wakeup_prio = p->prio;
wakeup_task = p;
get_task_struct(wakeup_task);
local_save_flags(flags);
data = wakeup_trace->data[wakeup_cpu];
data->preempt_timestamp = ftrace_now(cpu);
tracing_sched_wakeup_trace(wakeup_trace, p, current, flags, pc);
/*
* We must be careful in using CALLER_ADDR2. But since wake_up
* is not called by an assembly function (where as schedule is)
* it should be safe to use it here.
*/
trace_function(wakeup_trace, CALLER_ADDR1, CALLER_ADDR2, flags, pc);
out_locked:
arch_spin_unlock(&wakeup_lock);
out:
atomic_dec(&wakeup_trace->data[cpu]->disabled);
}
static void start_wakeup_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
{
int ret;
ret = register_trace_sched_wakeup(probe_wakeup, NULL);
if (ret) {
pr_info("wakeup trace: Couldn't activate tracepoint"
" probe to kernel_sched_wakeup\n");
return;
}
ret = register_trace_sched_wakeup_new(probe_wakeup, NULL);
if (ret) {
pr_info("wakeup trace: Couldn't activate tracepoint"
" probe to kernel_sched_wakeup_new\n");
goto fail_deprobe;
}
ret = register_trace_sched_switch(probe_wakeup_sched_switch, NULL);
if (ret) {
pr_info("sched trace: Couldn't activate tracepoint"
" probe to kernel_sched_switch\n");
goto fail_deprobe_wake_new;
}
ret = register_trace_sched_migrate_task(probe_wakeup_migrate_task, NULL);
if (ret) {
pr_info("wakeup trace: Couldn't activate tracepoint"
" probe to kernel_sched_migrate_task\n");
return;
}
wakeup_reset(tr);
/*
* Don't let the tracer_enabled = 1 show up before
* the wakeup_task is reset. This may be overkill since
* wakeup_reset does a spin_unlock after setting the
* wakeup_task to NULL, but I want to be safe.
* This is a slow path anyway.
*/
smp_wmb();
register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
if (tracing_is_enabled())
tracer_enabled = 1;
else
tracer_enabled = 0;
return;
fail_deprobe_wake_new:
unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(probe_wakeup, NULL);
fail_deprobe:
unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(probe_wakeup, NULL);
}
static void stop_wakeup_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
{
tracer_enabled = 0;
unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
unregister_trace_sched_switch(probe_wakeup_sched_switch, NULL);
unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(probe_wakeup, NULL);
unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(probe_wakeup, NULL);
unregister_trace_sched_migrate_task(probe_wakeup_migrate_task, NULL);
}
static int __wakeup_tracer_init(struct trace_array *tr)
{
save_lat_flag = trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT;
trace_flags |= TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT;
tracing_max_latency = 0;
wakeup_trace = tr;
start_wakeup_tracer(tr);
return 0;
}
static int wakeup_tracer_init(struct trace_array *tr)
{
wakeup_rt = 0;
return __wakeup_tracer_init(tr);
}
static int wakeup_rt_tracer_init(struct trace_array *tr)
{
wakeup_rt = 1;
return __wakeup_tracer_init(tr);
}
static void wakeup_tracer_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
{
stop_wakeup_tracer(tr);
/* make sure we put back any tasks we are tracing */
wakeup_reset(tr);
if (!save_lat_flag)
trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT;
}
static void wakeup_tracer_start(struct trace_array *tr)
{
wakeup_reset(tr);
tracer_enabled = 1;
}
static void wakeup_tracer_stop(struct trace_array *tr)
{
tracer_enabled = 0;
}
static struct tracer wakeup_tracer __read_mostly =
{
.name = "wakeup",
.init = wakeup_tracer_init,
.reset = wakeup_tracer_reset,
.start = wakeup_tracer_start,
.stop = wakeup_tracer_stop,
.print_max = 1,
#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
.selftest = trace_selftest_startup_wakeup,
#endif
};
static struct tracer wakeup_rt_tracer __read_mostly =
{
.name = "wakeup_rt",
.init = wakeup_rt_tracer_init,
.reset = wakeup_tracer_reset,
.start = wakeup_tracer_start,
.stop = wakeup_tracer_stop,
.wait_pipe = poll_wait_pipe,
.print_max = 1,
#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
.selftest = trace_selftest_startup_wakeup,
#endif
};
__init static int init_wakeup_tracer(void)
{
int ret;
ret = register_tracer(&wakeup_tracer);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = register_tracer(&wakeup_rt_tracer);
if (ret)
return ret;
return 0;
}
device_initcall(init_wakeup_tracer);