kernel-fxtec-pro1x/include/asm-i386/desc.h
Zachary Amsden f2f30ebca6 [PATCH] x86: introduce a write acessor for updating the current LDT
Introduce a write acessor for updating the current LDT.  This is required
for hypervisors like Xen that do not allow LDT pages to be directly
written.

Testing - here's a fun little LDT test that can be trivially modified to
test limits as well.

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005, Zachary Amsden (zach@vmware.com)
 * This is licensed under the GPL.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <asm/ldt.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#define __KERNEL__
#include <asm/page.h>

void main(void)
{
        struct user_desc desc;
        char *code;
        unsigned long long tsc;

        code = (char *)mmap(0, 8192, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
                                 MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
        desc.entry_number = 0;
        desc.base_addr = code;
        desc.limit = 1;
        desc.seg_32bit = 1;
        desc.contents = MODIFY_LDT_CONTENTS_CODE;
        desc.read_exec_only = 0;
        desc.limit_in_pages = 1;
        desc.seg_not_present = 0;
        desc.useable = 1;
        if (modify_ldt(1, &desc, sizeof(desc)) != 0) {
                perror("modify_ldt");
        }
        printf("code base is 0x%08x\n", (unsigned)code);
        code[0x0ffe] = 0x0f;  /* rdtsc */
        code[0x0fff] = 0x31;
        code[0x1000] = 0xcb;  /* lret */
        __asm__ __volatile("lcall $7,$0xffe" : "=A" (tsc));
        printf("TSC is 0x%016llx\n", tsc);
}

Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-09-05 00:06:13 -07:00

161 lines
4.1 KiB
C

#ifndef __ARCH_DESC_H
#define __ARCH_DESC_H
#include <asm/ldt.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>
#define CPU_16BIT_STACK_SIZE 1024
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <linux/preempt.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
extern struct desc_struct cpu_gdt_table[GDT_ENTRIES];
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct desc_struct, cpu_gdt_table[GDT_ENTRIES]);
DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned char, cpu_16bit_stack[CPU_16BIT_STACK_SIZE]);
struct Xgt_desc_struct {
unsigned short size;
unsigned long address __attribute__((packed));
unsigned short pad;
} __attribute__ ((packed));
extern struct Xgt_desc_struct idt_descr, cpu_gdt_descr[NR_CPUS];
#define load_TR_desc() __asm__ __volatile__("ltr %w0"::"q" (GDT_ENTRY_TSS*8))
#define load_LDT_desc() __asm__ __volatile__("lldt %w0"::"q" (GDT_ENTRY_LDT*8))
#define load_gdt(dtr) __asm__ __volatile("lgdt %0"::"m" (*dtr))
#define load_idt(dtr) __asm__ __volatile("lidt %0"::"m" (*dtr))
#define load_tr(tr) __asm__ __volatile("ltr %0"::"mr" (tr))
#define load_ldt(ldt) __asm__ __volatile("lldt %0"::"mr" (ldt))
#define store_gdt(dtr) __asm__ ("sgdt %0":"=m" (*dtr))
#define store_idt(dtr) __asm__ ("sidt %0":"=m" (*dtr))
#define store_tr(tr) __asm__ ("str %0":"=mr" (tr))
#define store_ldt(ldt) __asm__ ("sldt %0":"=mr" (ldt))
/*
* This is the ldt that every process will get unless we need
* something other than this.
*/
extern struct desc_struct default_ldt[];
extern void set_intr_gate(unsigned int irq, void * addr);
#define _set_tssldt_desc(n,addr,limit,type) \
__asm__ __volatile__ ("movw %w3,0(%2)\n\t" \
"movw %w1,2(%2)\n\t" \
"rorl $16,%1\n\t" \
"movb %b1,4(%2)\n\t" \
"movb %4,5(%2)\n\t" \
"movb $0,6(%2)\n\t" \
"movb %h1,7(%2)\n\t" \
"rorl $16,%1" \
: "=m"(*(n)) : "q" (addr), "r"(n), "ir"(limit), "i"(type))
static inline void __set_tss_desc(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int entry, void *addr)
{
_set_tssldt_desc(&per_cpu(cpu_gdt_table, cpu)[entry], (int)addr,
offsetof(struct tss_struct, __cacheline_filler) - 1, 0x89);
}
#define set_tss_desc(cpu,addr) __set_tss_desc(cpu, GDT_ENTRY_TSS, addr)
static inline void set_ldt_desc(unsigned int cpu, void *addr, unsigned int size)
{
_set_tssldt_desc(&per_cpu(cpu_gdt_table, cpu)[GDT_ENTRY_LDT], (int)addr, ((size << 3)-1), 0x82);
}
#define LDT_entry_a(info) \
((((info)->base_addr & 0x0000ffff) << 16) | ((info)->limit & 0x0ffff))
#define LDT_entry_b(info) \
(((info)->base_addr & 0xff000000) | \
(((info)->base_addr & 0x00ff0000) >> 16) | \
((info)->limit & 0xf0000) | \
(((info)->read_exec_only ^ 1) << 9) | \
((info)->contents << 10) | \
(((info)->seg_not_present ^ 1) << 15) | \
((info)->seg_32bit << 22) | \
((info)->limit_in_pages << 23) | \
((info)->useable << 20) | \
0x7000)
#define LDT_empty(info) (\
(info)->base_addr == 0 && \
(info)->limit == 0 && \
(info)->contents == 0 && \
(info)->read_exec_only == 1 && \
(info)->seg_32bit == 0 && \
(info)->limit_in_pages == 0 && \
(info)->seg_not_present == 1 && \
(info)->useable == 0 )
static inline void write_ldt_entry(void *ldt, int entry, __u32 entry_a, __u32 entry_b)
{
__u32 *lp = (__u32 *)((char *)ldt + entry*8);
*lp = entry_a;
*(lp+1) = entry_b;
}
#if TLS_SIZE != 24
# error update this code.
#endif
static inline void load_TLS(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned int cpu)
{
#define C(i) per_cpu(cpu_gdt_table, cpu)[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + i] = t->tls_array[i]
C(0); C(1); C(2);
#undef C
}
static inline void clear_LDT(void)
{
int cpu = get_cpu();
set_ldt_desc(cpu, &default_ldt[0], 5);
load_LDT_desc();
put_cpu();
}
/*
* load one particular LDT into the current CPU
*/
static inline void load_LDT_nolock(mm_context_t *pc, int cpu)
{
void *segments = pc->ldt;
int count = pc->size;
if (likely(!count)) {
segments = &default_ldt[0];
count = 5;
}
set_ldt_desc(cpu, segments, count);
load_LDT_desc();
}
static inline void load_LDT(mm_context_t *pc)
{
int cpu = get_cpu();
load_LDT_nolock(pc, cpu);
put_cpu();
}
static inline unsigned long get_desc_base(unsigned long *desc)
{
unsigned long base;
base = ((desc[0] >> 16) & 0x0000ffff) |
((desc[1] << 16) & 0x00ff0000) |
(desc[1] & 0xff000000);
return base;
}
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif