f23f1516b6
pinctrl subsystem needs gpio chip base to prepare set of gpio pin ranges, which a given pinctrl driver can handle. This is important to handle pinctrl gpio request calls in order to program a given pin properly for gpio operation. As gpio base is allocated dynamically during gpiochip registration, presently there exists no clean way to pass this information to the pinctrl subsystem. After few discussions from [1], it was concluded that may be gpio controller reporting the pin range it supports, is a better way than pinctrl subsystem directly registering it. [1] http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ports.arm.kernel/184816 Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Shiraz Hashim <shiraz.hashim@st.com> [Edited documentation a bit] Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
295 lines
7.4 KiB
C
295 lines
7.4 KiB
C
/*
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* OF helpers for the GPIO API
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2007-2008 MontaVista Software, Inc.
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*
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* Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*/
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#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/gpio.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
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#include <linux/of_address.h>
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#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
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#include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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/* Private data structure for of_gpiochip_find_and_xlate */
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struct gg_data {
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enum of_gpio_flags *flags;
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struct of_phandle_args gpiospec;
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int out_gpio;
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};
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/* Private function for resolving node pointer to gpio_chip */
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static int of_gpiochip_find_and_xlate(struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data)
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{
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struct gg_data *gg_data = data;
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int ret;
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if ((gc->of_node != gg_data->gpiospec.np) ||
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(gc->of_gpio_n_cells != gg_data->gpiospec.args_count) ||
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(!gc->of_xlate))
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return false;
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ret = gc->of_xlate(gc, &gg_data->gpiospec, gg_data->flags);
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if (ret < 0)
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return false;
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gg_data->out_gpio = ret + gc->base;
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* of_get_named_gpio_flags() - Get a GPIO number and flags to use with GPIO API
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* @np: device node to get GPIO from
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* @propname: property name containing gpio specifier(s)
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* @index: index of the GPIO
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* @flags: a flags pointer to fill in
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*
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* Returns GPIO number to use with Linux generic GPIO API, or one of the errno
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* value on the error condition. If @flags is not NULL the function also fills
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* in flags for the GPIO.
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*/
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int of_get_named_gpio_flags(struct device_node *np, const char *propname,
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int index, enum of_gpio_flags *flags)
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{
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/* Return -EPROBE_DEFER to support probe() functions to be called
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* later when the GPIO actually becomes available
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*/
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struct gg_data gg_data = { .flags = flags, .out_gpio = -EPROBE_DEFER };
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int ret;
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/* .of_xlate might decide to not fill in the flags, so clear it. */
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if (flags)
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*flags = 0;
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ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, propname, "#gpio-cells", index,
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&gg_data.gpiospec);
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if (ret) {
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pr_debug("%s: can't parse gpios property\n", __func__);
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return ret;
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}
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gpiochip_find(&gg_data, of_gpiochip_find_and_xlate);
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of_node_put(gg_data.gpiospec.np);
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pr_debug("%s exited with status %d\n", __func__, gg_data.out_gpio);
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return gg_data.out_gpio;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_named_gpio_flags);
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/**
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* of_gpio_named_count - Count GPIOs for a device
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* @np: device node to count GPIOs for
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* @propname: property name containing gpio specifier(s)
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*
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* The function returns the count of GPIOs specified for a node.
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*
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* Note that the empty GPIO specifiers counts too. For example,
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*
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* gpios = <0
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* &pio1 1 2
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* 0
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* &pio2 3 4>;
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*
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* defines four GPIOs (so this function will return 4), two of which
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* are not specified.
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*/
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unsigned int of_gpio_named_count(struct device_node *np, const char* propname)
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{
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unsigned int cnt = 0;
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do {
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int ret;
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ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, propname, "#gpio-cells",
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cnt, NULL);
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/* A hole in the gpios = <> counts anyway. */
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if (ret < 0 && ret != -EEXIST)
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break;
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} while (++cnt);
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return cnt;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_gpio_named_count);
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/**
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* of_gpio_simple_xlate - translate gpio_spec to the GPIO number and flags
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* @gc: pointer to the gpio_chip structure
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* @np: device node of the GPIO chip
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* @gpio_spec: gpio specifier as found in the device tree
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* @flags: a flags pointer to fill in
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*
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* This is simple translation function, suitable for the most 1:1 mapped
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* gpio chips. This function performs only one sanity check: whether gpio
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* is less than ngpios (that is specified in the gpio_chip).
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*/
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int of_gpio_simple_xlate(struct gpio_chip *gc,
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const struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec, u32 *flags)
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{
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/*
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* We're discouraging gpio_cells < 2, since that way you'll have to
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* write your own xlate function (that will have to retrive the GPIO
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* number and the flags from a single gpio cell -- this is possible,
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* but not recommended).
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*/
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if (gc->of_gpio_n_cells < 2) {
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WARN_ON(1);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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if (WARN_ON(gpiospec->args_count < gc->of_gpio_n_cells))
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return -EINVAL;
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if (gpiospec->args[0] >= gc->ngpio)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (flags)
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*flags = gpiospec->args[1];
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return gpiospec->args[0];
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_gpio_simple_xlate);
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/**
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* of_mm_gpiochip_add - Add memory mapped GPIO chip (bank)
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* @np: device node of the GPIO chip
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* @mm_gc: pointer to the of_mm_gpio_chip allocated structure
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*
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* To use this function you should allocate and fill mm_gc with:
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*
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* 1) In the gpio_chip structure:
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* - all the callbacks
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* - of_gpio_n_cells
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* - of_xlate callback (optional)
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*
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* 3) In the of_mm_gpio_chip structure:
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* - save_regs callback (optional)
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*
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* If succeeded, this function will map bank's memory and will
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* do all necessary work for you. Then you'll able to use .regs
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* to manage GPIOs from the callbacks.
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*/
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int of_mm_gpiochip_add(struct device_node *np,
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struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc)
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{
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int ret = -ENOMEM;
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struct gpio_chip *gc = &mm_gc->gc;
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gc->label = kstrdup(np->full_name, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!gc->label)
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goto err0;
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mm_gc->regs = of_iomap(np, 0);
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if (!mm_gc->regs)
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goto err1;
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gc->base = -1;
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if (mm_gc->save_regs)
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mm_gc->save_regs(mm_gc);
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mm_gc->gc.of_node = np;
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ret = gpiochip_add(gc);
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if (ret)
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goto err2;
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return 0;
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err2:
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iounmap(mm_gc->regs);
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err1:
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kfree(gc->label);
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err0:
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pr_err("%s: GPIO chip registration failed with status %d\n",
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np->full_name, ret);
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return ret;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_mm_gpiochip_add);
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#ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
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void of_gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip)
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{
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struct device_node *np = chip->of_node;
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struct gpio_pin_range *pin_range;
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struct of_phandle_args pinspec;
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int index = 0, ret;
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if (!np)
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return;
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do {
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ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "gpio-ranges",
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"#gpio-range-cells", index, &pinspec);
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if (ret)
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break;
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pin_range = devm_kzalloc(chip->dev, sizeof(*pin_range),
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GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!pin_range) {
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pr_err("%s: GPIO chip: failed to allocate pin ranges\n",
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chip->label);
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break;
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}
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pin_range->range.name = chip->label;
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pin_range->range.base = chip->base;
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pin_range->range.pin_base = pinspec.args[0];
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pin_range->range.npins = pinspec.args[1];
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pin_range->pctldev = of_pinctrl_add_gpio_range(pinspec.np,
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&pin_range->range);
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list_add_tail(&pin_range->node, &chip->pin_ranges);
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} while (index++);
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}
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void of_gpiochip_remove_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip)
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{
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struct gpio_pin_range *pin_range, *tmp;
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list_for_each_entry_safe(pin_range, tmp, &chip->pin_ranges, node) {
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list_del(&pin_range->node);
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pinctrl_remove_gpio_range(pin_range->pctldev,
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&pin_range->range);
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}
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}
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#else
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void of_gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip) {}
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void of_gpiochip_remove_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip) {}
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#endif
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void of_gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip)
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{
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if ((!chip->of_node) && (chip->dev))
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chip->of_node = chip->dev->of_node;
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if (!chip->of_node)
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return;
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if (!chip->of_xlate) {
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chip->of_gpio_n_cells = 2;
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chip->of_xlate = of_gpio_simple_xlate;
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}
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of_gpiochip_add_pin_range(chip);
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of_node_get(chip->of_node);
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}
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void of_gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip)
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{
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of_gpiochip_remove_pin_range(chip);
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if (chip->of_node)
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of_node_put(chip->of_node);
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}
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