kernel-fxtec-pro1x/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c
David Brownell af51715079 MMC core learns about SPI
Teach the MMC/SD/SDIO core about using SPI mode.

 - Use mmc_host_is_spi() so enumeration works through SPI signaling
   and protocols, not just the native versions.

 - Provide the SPI response type flags with each request issued,
   including requests from the new lock/unlock code.

 - Understand that cmd->resp[0] and mmc_get_status() results for SPI
   return different values than for "native" MMC/SD protocol; this
   affects resetting, checking card lock status, and some others.

 - Understand that some commands act a bit differently ... notably:
     * OP_COND command doesn't return the OCR
     * APP_CMD status doesn't have an R1_APP_CMD analogue

Those changes required some new and updated primitives:

 - Provide utilities to access two SPI-only requests, and one
   request that wasn't previously needed:
     * mmc_spi_read_ocr() ... SPI only
     * mmc_spi_set_crc() ... SPI only (override by module parm)
     * mmc_send_cid() ... for use without broadcast mode

 - Updated internal routines:
     * Previous mmc_send_csd() modified into mmc_send_cxd_native();
       it uses native "R2" responses, which include 16 bytes of data.
     * Previous mmc_send_ext_csd() becomes new mmc_send_cxd_data()
       helper for command-and-data access
     * Bugfix to that mmc_send_cxd_data() code:  dma-to-stack is
       unsafe/nonportable, so kmalloc a bounce buffer instead.

 - Modified mmc_send_ext_csd() now uses mmc_send_cxd_data() helper

 - Modified mmc_send_csd(), and new mmc_spi_send_cid(), routines use
   those helper routines based on whether they're native or SPI

The newest categories of cards supported by the MMC stack aren't expected
to work yet with SPI:  MMC or SD cards with over 4GB data, and SDIO.
All those cards support SPI mode, so eventually they should work too.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2007-09-23 21:51:30 +02:00

303 lines
6 KiB
C

/*
* linux/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2003 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
* Copyright (C) 2007 Pierre Ossman
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* MMC card bus driver model
*/
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
#include "sysfs.h"
#include "core.h"
#include "sdio_cis.h"
#include "bus.h"
#define dev_to_mmc_card(d) container_of(d, struct mmc_card, dev)
#define to_mmc_driver(d) container_of(d, struct mmc_driver, drv)
static ssize_t mmc_type_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
switch (card->type) {
case MMC_TYPE_MMC:
return sprintf(buf, "MMC\n");
case MMC_TYPE_SD:
return sprintf(buf, "SD\n");
case MMC_TYPE_SDIO:
return sprintf(buf, "SDIO\n");
default:
return -EFAULT;
}
}
static struct device_attribute mmc_dev_attrs[] = {
MMC_ATTR_RO(type),
__ATTR_NULL,
};
/*
* This currently matches any MMC driver to any MMC card - drivers
* themselves make the decision whether to drive this card in their
* probe method.
*/
static int mmc_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
{
return 1;
}
static int
mmc_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp, char *buf,
int buf_size)
{
struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
const char *type;
int i = 0, length = 0;
switch (card->type) {
case MMC_TYPE_MMC:
type = "MMC";
break;
case MMC_TYPE_SD:
type = "SD";
break;
case MMC_TYPE_SDIO:
type = "SDIO";
break;
default:
type = NULL;
}
if (type) {
if (add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
buf, buf_size, &length,
"MMC_TYPE=%s", type))
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
buf, buf_size, &length,
"MMC_NAME=%s", mmc_card_name(card)))
return -ENOMEM;
envp[i] = NULL;
return 0;
}
static int mmc_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
{
struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver);
struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
return drv->probe(card);
}
static int mmc_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
{
struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver);
struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
drv->remove(card);
return 0;
}
static int mmc_bus_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver);
struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
int ret = 0;
if (dev->driver && drv->suspend)
ret = drv->suspend(card, state);
return ret;
}
static int mmc_bus_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct mmc_driver *drv = to_mmc_driver(dev->driver);
struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
int ret = 0;
if (dev->driver && drv->resume)
ret = drv->resume(card);
return ret;
}
static struct bus_type mmc_bus_type = {
.name = "mmc",
.dev_attrs = mmc_dev_attrs,
.match = mmc_bus_match,
.uevent = mmc_bus_uevent,
.probe = mmc_bus_probe,
.remove = mmc_bus_remove,
.suspend = mmc_bus_suspend,
.resume = mmc_bus_resume,
};
int mmc_register_bus(void)
{
return bus_register(&mmc_bus_type);
}
void mmc_unregister_bus(void)
{
bus_unregister(&mmc_bus_type);
}
/**
* mmc_register_driver - register a media driver
* @drv: MMC media driver
*/
int mmc_register_driver(struct mmc_driver *drv)
{
drv->drv.bus = &mmc_bus_type;
return driver_register(&drv->drv);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_register_driver);
/**
* mmc_unregister_driver - unregister a media driver
* @drv: MMC media driver
*/
void mmc_unregister_driver(struct mmc_driver *drv)
{
drv->drv.bus = &mmc_bus_type;
driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_unregister_driver);
static void mmc_release_card(struct device *dev)
{
struct mmc_card *card = dev_to_mmc_card(dev);
sdio_free_common_cis(card);
if (card->info)
kfree(card->info);
kfree(card);
}
/*
* Allocate and initialise a new MMC card structure.
*/
struct mmc_card *mmc_alloc_card(struct mmc_host *host)
{
struct mmc_card *card;
card = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mmc_card), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!card)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
card->host = host;
device_initialize(&card->dev);
card->dev.parent = mmc_classdev(host);
card->dev.bus = &mmc_bus_type;
card->dev.release = mmc_release_card;
return card;
}
/*
* Register a new MMC card with the driver model.
*/
int mmc_add_card(struct mmc_card *card)
{
int ret;
const char *type;
snprintf(card->dev.bus_id, sizeof(card->dev.bus_id),
"%s:%04x", mmc_hostname(card->host), card->rca);
switch (card->type) {
case MMC_TYPE_MMC:
type = "MMC";
break;
case MMC_TYPE_SD:
type = "SD";
if (mmc_card_blockaddr(card))
type = "SDHC";
break;
case MMC_TYPE_SDIO:
type = "SDIO";
break;
default:
type = "?";
break;
}
if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)) {
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: new %s%s card on SPI\n",
mmc_hostname(card->host),
mmc_card_highspeed(card) ? "high speed " : "",
type);
} else {
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: new %s%s card at address %04x\n",
mmc_hostname(card->host),
mmc_card_highspeed(card) ? "high speed " : "",
type, card->rca);
}
card->dev.uevent_suppress = 1;
ret = device_add(&card->dev);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (card->host->bus_ops->sysfs_add) {
ret = card->host->bus_ops->sysfs_add(card->host, card);
if (ret) {
device_del(&card->dev);
return ret;
}
}
card->dev.uevent_suppress = 0;
kobject_uevent(&card->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
mmc_card_set_present(card);
return 0;
}
/*
* Unregister a new MMC card with the driver model, and
* (eventually) free it.
*/
void mmc_remove_card(struct mmc_card *card)
{
if (mmc_card_present(card)) {
if (mmc_host_is_spi(card->host)) {
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: SPI card removed\n",
mmc_hostname(card->host));
} else {
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: card %04x removed\n",
mmc_hostname(card->host), card->rca);
}
if (card->host->bus_ops->sysfs_remove)
card->host->bus_ops->sysfs_remove(card->host, card);
device_del(&card->dev);
}
put_device(&card->dev);
}