kernel-fxtec-pro1x/drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c
Linus Torvalds 277edbabf6 Power management and ACPI material for v4.6-rc1, part 1
- Redesign of cpufreq governors and the intel_pstate driver to
    make them use callbacks invoked by the scheduler to trigger CPU
    frequency evaluation instead of using per-CPU deferrable timers
    for that purpose (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Reorganization and cleanup of cpufreq governor code to make it
    more straightforward and fix some concurrency problems in it
    (Rafael Wysocki, Viresh Kumar).
 
  - Cleanup and improvements of locking in the cpufreq core (Viresh
    Kumar).
 
  - Assorted cleanups in the cpufreq core (Rafael Wysocki, Viresh
    Kumar, Eric Biggers).
 
  - intel_pstate driver updates including fixes, optimizations and a
    modification to make it enable enable hardware-coordinated P-state
    selection (HWP) by default if supported by the processor (Philippe
    Longepe, Srinivas Pandruvada, Rafael Wysocki, Viresh Kumar, Felipe
    Franciosi).
 
  - Operating Performance Points (OPP) framework updates to improve
    its handling of voltage regulators and device clocks and updates
    of the cpufreq-dt driver on top of that (Viresh Kumar, Jon Hunter).
 
  - Updates of the powernv cpufreq driver to fix initialization
    and cleanup problems in it and correct its worker thread handling
    with respect to CPU offline, new powernv_throttle tracepoint
    (Shilpasri Bhat).
 
  - ACPI cpufreq driver optimization and cleanup (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - ACPICA updates including one fix for a regression introduced
    by previos changes in the ACPICA code (Bob Moore, Lv Zheng,
    David Box, Colin Ian King).
 
  - Support for installing ACPI tables from initrd (Lv Zheng).
 
  - Optimizations of the ACPI CPPC code (Prashanth Prakash, Ashwin
    Chaugule).
 
  - Support for _HID(ACPI0010) devices (ACPI processor containers)
    and ACPI processor driver cleanups (Sudeep Holla).
 
  - Support for ACPI-based enumeration of the AMBA bus (Graeme Gregory,
    Aleksey Makarov).
 
  - Modification of the ACPI PCI IRQ management code to make it treat
    255 in the Interrupt Line register as "not connected" on x86 (as
    per the specification) and avoid attempts to use that value as
    a valid interrupt vector (Chen Fan).
 
  - ACPI APEI fixes related to resource leaks (Josh Hunt).
 
  - Removal of modularity from a few ACPI drivers (BGRT, GHES,
    intel_pmic_crc) that cannot be built as modules in practice (Paul
    Gortmaker).
 
  - PNP framework update to make it treat ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_SERIAL_BUS
    as a valid resource type (Harb Abdulhamid).
 
  - New device ID (future AMD I2C controller) in the ACPI driver for
    AMD SoCs (APD) and in the designware I2C driver (Xiangliang Yu).
 
  - Assorted ACPI cleanups (Colin Ian King, Kaiyen Chang, Oleg Drokin).
 
  - cpuidle menu governor optimization to avoid a square root
    computation in it (Rasmus Villemoes).
 
  - Fix for potential use-after-free in the generic device properties
    framework (Heikki Krogerus).
 
  - Updates of the generic power domains (genpd) framework including
    support for multiple power states of a domain, fixes and debugfs
    output improvements (Axel Haslam, Jon Hunter, Laurent Pinchart,
    Geert Uytterhoeven).
 
  - Intel RAPL power capping driver updates to reduce IPI overhead in
    it (Jacob Pan).
 
  - System suspend/hibernation code cleanups (Eric Biggers, Saurabh
    Sengar).
 
  - Year 2038 fix for the process freezer (Abhilash Jindal).
 
  - turbostat utility updates including new features (decoding of more
    registers and CPUID fields, sub-second intervals support, GFX MHz
    and RC6 printout, --out command line option), fixes (syscall jitter
    detection and workaround, reductioin of the number of syscalls made,
    fixes related to Xeon x200 processors, compiler warning fixes) and
    cleanups (Len Brown, Hubert Chrzaniuk, Chen Yu).
 
 /
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-4.6-rc1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management and ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "This time the majority of changes go into cpufreq and they are
  significant.

  First off, the way CPU frequency updates are triggered is different
  now.  Instead of having to set up and manage a deferrable timer for
  each CPU in the system to evaluate and possibly change its frequency
  periodically, cpufreq governors set up callbacks to be invoked by the
  scheduler on a regular basis (basically on utilization updates).  The
  "old" governors, "ondemand" and "conservative", still do all of their
  work in process context (although that is triggered by the scheduler
  now), but intel_pstate does it all in the callback invoked by the
  scheduler with no need for any additional asynchronous processing.

  Of course, this eliminates the overhead related to the management of
  all those timers, but also it allows the cpufreq governor code to be
  simplified quite a bit.  On top of that, the common code and data
  structures used by the "ondemand" and "conservative" governors are
  cleaned up and made more straightforward and some long-standing and
  quite annoying problems are addressed.  In particular, the handling of
  governor sysfs attributes is modified and the related locking becomes
  more fine grained which allows some concurrency problems to be avoided
  (particularly deadlocks with the core cpufreq code).

  In principle, the new mechanism for triggering frequency updates
  allows utilization information to be passed from the scheduler to
  cpufreq.  Although the current code doesn't make use of it, in the
  works is a new cpufreq governor that will make decisions based on the
  scheduler's utilization data.  That should allow the scheduler and
  cpufreq to work more closely together in the long run.

  In addition to the core and governor changes, cpufreq drivers are
  updated too.  Fixes and optimizations go into intel_pstate, the
  cpufreq-dt driver is updated on top of some modification in the
  Operating Performance Points (OPP) framework and there are fixes and
  other updates in the powernv cpufreq driver.

  Apart from the cpufreq updates there is some new ACPICA material,
  including a fix for a problem introduced by previous ACPICA updates,
  and some less significant changes in the ACPI code, like CPPC code
  optimizations, ACPI processor driver cleanups and support for loading
  ACPI tables from initrd.

  Also updated are the generic power domains framework, the Intel RAPL
  power capping driver and the turbostat utility and we have a bunch of
  traditional assorted fixes and cleanups.

  Specifics:

   - Redesign of cpufreq governors and the intel_pstate driver to make
     them use callbacks invoked by the scheduler to trigger CPU
     frequency evaluation instead of using per-CPU deferrable timers for
     that purpose (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Reorganization and cleanup of cpufreq governor code to make it more
     straightforward and fix some concurrency problems in it (Rafael
     Wysocki, Viresh Kumar).

   - Cleanup and improvements of locking in the cpufreq core (Viresh
     Kumar).

   - Assorted cleanups in the cpufreq core (Rafael Wysocki, Viresh
     Kumar, Eric Biggers).

   - intel_pstate driver updates including fixes, optimizations and a
     modification to make it enable enable hardware-coordinated P-state
     selection (HWP) by default if supported by the processor (Philippe
     Longepe, Srinivas Pandruvada, Rafael Wysocki, Viresh Kumar, Felipe
     Franciosi).

   - Operating Performance Points (OPP) framework updates to improve its
     handling of voltage regulators and device clocks and updates of the
     cpufreq-dt driver on top of that (Viresh Kumar, Jon Hunter).

   - Updates of the powernv cpufreq driver to fix initialization and
     cleanup problems in it and correct its worker thread handling with
     respect to CPU offline, new powernv_throttle tracepoint (Shilpasri
     Bhat).

   - ACPI cpufreq driver optimization and cleanup (Rafael Wysocki).

   - ACPICA updates including one fix for a regression introduced by
     previos changes in the ACPICA code (Bob Moore, Lv Zheng, David Box,
     Colin Ian King).

   - Support for installing ACPI tables from initrd (Lv Zheng).

   - Optimizations of the ACPI CPPC code (Prashanth Prakash, Ashwin
     Chaugule).

   - Support for _HID(ACPI0010) devices (ACPI processor containers) and
     ACPI processor driver cleanups (Sudeep Holla).

   - Support for ACPI-based enumeration of the AMBA bus (Graeme Gregory,
     Aleksey Makarov).

   - Modification of the ACPI PCI IRQ management code to make it treat
     255 in the Interrupt Line register as "not connected" on x86 (as
     per the specification) and avoid attempts to use that value as a
     valid interrupt vector (Chen Fan).

   - ACPI APEI fixes related to resource leaks (Josh Hunt).

   - Removal of modularity from a few ACPI drivers (BGRT, GHES,
     intel_pmic_crc) that cannot be built as modules in practice (Paul
     Gortmaker).

   - PNP framework update to make it treat ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_SERIAL_BUS
     as a valid resource type (Harb Abdulhamid).

   - New device ID (future AMD I2C controller) in the ACPI driver for
     AMD SoCs (APD) and in the designware I2C driver (Xiangliang Yu).

   - Assorted ACPI cleanups (Colin Ian King, Kaiyen Chang, Oleg Drokin).

   - cpuidle menu governor optimization to avoid a square root
     computation in it (Rasmus Villemoes).

   - Fix for potential use-after-free in the generic device properties
     framework (Heikki Krogerus).

   - Updates of the generic power domains (genpd) framework including
     support for multiple power states of a domain, fixes and debugfs
     output improvements (Axel Haslam, Jon Hunter, Laurent Pinchart,
     Geert Uytterhoeven).

   - Intel RAPL power capping driver updates to reduce IPI overhead in
     it (Jacob Pan).

   - System suspend/hibernation code cleanups (Eric Biggers, Saurabh
     Sengar).

   - Year 2038 fix for the process freezer (Abhilash Jindal).

   - turbostat utility updates including new features (decoding of more
     registers and CPUID fields, sub-second intervals support, GFX MHz
     and RC6 printout, --out command line option), fixes (syscall jitter
     detection and workaround, reductioin of the number of syscalls
     made, fixes related to Xeon x200 processors, compiler warning
     fixes) and cleanups (Len Brown, Hubert Chrzaniuk, Chen Yu)"

* tag 'pm+acpi-4.6-rc1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (182 commits)
  tools/power turbostat: bugfix: TDP MSRs print bits fixing
  tools/power turbostat: correct output for MSR_NHM_SNB_PKG_CST_CFG_CTL dump
  tools/power turbostat: call __cpuid() instead of __get_cpuid()
  tools/power turbostat: indicate SMX and SGX support
  tools/power turbostat: detect and work around syscall jitter
  tools/power turbostat: show GFX%rc6
  tools/power turbostat: show GFXMHz
  tools/power turbostat: show IRQs per CPU
  tools/power turbostat: make fewer systems calls
  tools/power turbostat: fix compiler warnings
  tools/power turbostat: add --out option for saving output in a file
  tools/power turbostat: re-name "%Busy" field to "Busy%"
  tools/power turbostat: Intel Xeon x200: fix turbo-ratio decoding
  tools/power turbostat: Intel Xeon x200: fix erroneous bclk value
  tools/power turbostat: allow sub-sec intervals
  ACPI / APEI: ERST: Fixed leaked resources in erst_init
  ACPI / APEI: Fix leaked resources
  intel_pstate: Do not skip samples partially
  intel_pstate: Remove freq calculation from intel_pstate_calc_busy()
  intel_pstate: Move intel_pstate_calc_busy() into get_target_pstate_use_performance()
  ...
2016-03-16 14:10:53 -07:00

1101 lines
28 KiB
C

/*
* processor_idle - idle state submodule to the ACPI processor driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
* Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
* Copyright (C) 2004 Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
* - Added processor hotplug support
* Copyright (C) 2005 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
* - Added support for C3 on SMP
*
* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
* your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: " fmt
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <linux/sched.h> /* need_resched() */
#include <linux/tick.h>
#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
#include <acpi/processor.h>
/*
* Include the apic definitions for x86 to have the APIC timer related defines
* available also for UP (on SMP it gets magically included via linux/smp.h).
* asm/acpi.h is not an option, as it would require more include magic. Also
* creating an empty asm-ia64/apic.h would just trade pest vs. cholera.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
#include <asm/apic.h>
#endif
#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS "processor"
#define _COMPONENT ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT
ACPI_MODULE_NAME("processor_idle");
static unsigned int max_cstate __read_mostly = ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER;
module_param(max_cstate, uint, 0000);
static unsigned int nocst __read_mostly;
module_param(nocst, uint, 0000);
static int bm_check_disable __read_mostly;
module_param(bm_check_disable, uint, 0000);
static unsigned int latency_factor __read_mostly = 2;
module_param(latency_factor, uint, 0644);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device *, acpi_cpuidle_device);
static
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct acpi_processor_cx * [CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX], acpi_cstate);
static int disabled_by_idle_boot_param(void)
{
return boot_option_idle_override == IDLE_POLL ||
boot_option_idle_override == IDLE_HALT;
}
/*
* IBM ThinkPad R40e crashes mysteriously when going into C2 or C3.
* For now disable this. Probably a bug somewhere else.
*
* To skip this limit, boot/load with a large max_cstate limit.
*/
static int set_max_cstate(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
{
if (max_cstate > ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER)
return 0;
pr_notice("%s detected - limiting to C%ld max_cstate."
" Override with \"processor.max_cstate=%d\"\n", id->ident,
(long)id->driver_data, ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER + 1);
max_cstate = (long)id->driver_data;
return 0;
}
static const struct dmi_system_id processor_power_dmi_table[] = {
{ set_max_cstate, "Clevo 5600D", {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"SHE845M0.86C.0013.D.0302131307")},
(void *)2},
{ set_max_cstate, "Pavilion zv5000", {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,"Pavilion zv5000 (DS502A#ABA)")},
(void *)1},
{ set_max_cstate, "Asus L8400B", {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc."),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,"L8400B series Notebook PC")},
(void *)1},
{},
};
/*
* Callers should disable interrupts before the call and enable
* interrupts after return.
*/
static void acpi_safe_halt(void)
{
if (!tif_need_resched()) {
safe_halt();
local_irq_disable();
}
}
#ifdef ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3
/*
* Some BIOS implementations switch to C3 in the published C2 state.
* This seems to be a common problem on AMD boxen, but other vendors
* are affected too. We pick the most conservative approach: we assume
* that the local APIC stops in both C2 and C3.
*/
static void lapic_timer_check_state(int state, struct acpi_processor *pr,
struct acpi_processor_cx *cx)
{
struct acpi_processor_power *pwr = &pr->power;
u8 type = local_apic_timer_c2_ok ? ACPI_STATE_C3 : ACPI_STATE_C2;
if (cpu_has(&cpu_data(pr->id), X86_FEATURE_ARAT))
return;
if (amd_e400_c1e_detected)
type = ACPI_STATE_C1;
/*
* Check, if one of the previous states already marked the lapic
* unstable
*/
if (pwr->timer_broadcast_on_state < state)
return;
if (cx->type >= type)
pr->power.timer_broadcast_on_state = state;
}
static void __lapic_timer_propagate_broadcast(void *arg)
{
struct acpi_processor *pr = (struct acpi_processor *) arg;
if (pr->power.timer_broadcast_on_state < INT_MAX)
tick_broadcast_enable();
else
tick_broadcast_disable();
}
static void lapic_timer_propagate_broadcast(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
smp_call_function_single(pr->id, __lapic_timer_propagate_broadcast,
(void *)pr, 1);
}
/* Power(C) State timer broadcast control */
static void lapic_timer_state_broadcast(struct acpi_processor *pr,
struct acpi_processor_cx *cx,
int broadcast)
{
int state = cx - pr->power.states;
if (state >= pr->power.timer_broadcast_on_state) {
if (broadcast)
tick_broadcast_enter();
else
tick_broadcast_exit();
}
}
#else
static void lapic_timer_check_state(int state, struct acpi_processor *pr,
struct acpi_processor_cx *cstate) { }
static void lapic_timer_propagate_broadcast(struct acpi_processor *pr) { }
static void lapic_timer_state_broadcast(struct acpi_processor *pr,
struct acpi_processor_cx *cx,
int broadcast)
{
}
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_X86)
static void tsc_check_state(int state)
{
switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
/*
* AMD Fam10h TSC will tick in all
* C/P/S0/S1 states when this bit is set.
*/
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC))
return;
/*FALL THROUGH*/
default:
/* TSC could halt in idle, so notify users */
if (state > ACPI_STATE_C1)
mark_tsc_unstable("TSC halts in idle");
}
}
#else
static void tsc_check_state(int state) { return; }
#endif
static int acpi_processor_get_power_info_fadt(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
if (!pr->pblk)
return -ENODEV;
/* if info is obtained from pblk/fadt, type equals state */
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C2].type = ACPI_STATE_C2;
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C3].type = ACPI_STATE_C3;
#ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
/*
* Check for P_LVL2_UP flag before entering C2 and above on
* an SMP system.
*/
if ((num_online_cpus() > 1) &&
!(acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_C2_MP_SUPPORTED))
return -ENODEV;
#endif
/* determine C2 and C3 address from pblk */
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C2].address = pr->pblk + 4;
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C3].address = pr->pblk + 5;
/* determine latencies from FADT */
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C2].latency = acpi_gbl_FADT.c2_latency;
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C3].latency = acpi_gbl_FADT.c3_latency;
/*
* FADT specified C2 latency must be less than or equal to
* 100 microseconds.
*/
if (acpi_gbl_FADT.c2_latency > ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_C2_LATENCY) {
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
"C2 latency too large [%d]\n", acpi_gbl_FADT.c2_latency));
/* invalidate C2 */
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C2].address = 0;
}
/*
* FADT supplied C3 latency must be less than or equal to
* 1000 microseconds.
*/
if (acpi_gbl_FADT.c3_latency > ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_C3_LATENCY) {
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
"C3 latency too large [%d]\n", acpi_gbl_FADT.c3_latency));
/* invalidate C3 */
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C3].address = 0;
}
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
"lvl2[0x%08x] lvl3[0x%08x]\n",
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C2].address,
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C3].address));
return 0;
}
static int acpi_processor_get_power_info_default(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
if (!pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C1].valid) {
/* set the first C-State to C1 */
/* all processors need to support C1 */
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C1].type = ACPI_STATE_C1;
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C1].valid = 1;
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C1].entry_method = ACPI_CSTATE_HALT;
}
/* the C0 state only exists as a filler in our array */
pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C0].valid = 1;
return 0;
}
static int acpi_processor_get_power_info_cst(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
acpi_status status;
u64 count;
int current_count;
int i, ret = 0;
struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
union acpi_object *cst;
if (nocst)
return -ENODEV;
current_count = 0;
status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_CST", NULL, &buffer);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "No _CST, giving up\n"));
return -ENODEV;
}
cst = buffer.pointer;
/* There must be at least 2 elements */
if (!cst || (cst->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) || cst->package.count < 2) {
pr_err("not enough elements in _CST\n");
ret = -EFAULT;
goto end;
}
count = cst->package.elements[0].integer.value;
/* Validate number of power states. */
if (count < 1 || count != cst->package.count - 1) {
pr_err("count given by _CST is not valid\n");
ret = -EFAULT;
goto end;
}
/* Tell driver that at least _CST is supported. */
pr->flags.has_cst = 1;
for (i = 1; i <= count; i++) {
union acpi_object *element;
union acpi_object *obj;
struct acpi_power_register *reg;
struct acpi_processor_cx cx;
memset(&cx, 0, sizeof(cx));
element = &(cst->package.elements[i]);
if (element->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
continue;
if (element->package.count != 4)
continue;
obj = &(element->package.elements[0]);
if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
continue;
reg = (struct acpi_power_register *)obj->buffer.pointer;
if (reg->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO &&
(reg->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE))
continue;
/* There should be an easy way to extract an integer... */
obj = &(element->package.elements[1]);
if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
continue;
cx.type = obj->integer.value;
/*
* Some buggy BIOSes won't list C1 in _CST -
* Let acpi_processor_get_power_info_default() handle them later
*/
if (i == 1 && cx.type != ACPI_STATE_C1)
current_count++;
cx.address = reg->address;
cx.index = current_count + 1;
cx.entry_method = ACPI_CSTATE_SYSTEMIO;
if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE) {
if (acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe
(pr->id, &cx, reg) == 0) {
cx.entry_method = ACPI_CSTATE_FFH;
} else if (cx.type == ACPI_STATE_C1) {
/*
* C1 is a special case where FIXED_HARDWARE
* can be handled in non-MWAIT way as well.
* In that case, save this _CST entry info.
* Otherwise, ignore this info and continue.
*/
cx.entry_method = ACPI_CSTATE_HALT;
snprintf(cx.desc, ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN, "ACPI HLT");
} else {
continue;
}
if (cx.type == ACPI_STATE_C1 &&
(boot_option_idle_override == IDLE_NOMWAIT)) {
/*
* In most cases the C1 space_id obtained from
* _CST object is FIXED_HARDWARE access mode.
* But when the option of idle=halt is added,
* the entry_method type should be changed from
* CSTATE_FFH to CSTATE_HALT.
* When the option of idle=nomwait is added,
* the C1 entry_method type should be
* CSTATE_HALT.
*/
cx.entry_method = ACPI_CSTATE_HALT;
snprintf(cx.desc, ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN, "ACPI HLT");
}
} else {
snprintf(cx.desc, ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN, "ACPI IOPORT 0x%x",
cx.address);
}
if (cx.type == ACPI_STATE_C1) {
cx.valid = 1;
}
obj = &(element->package.elements[2]);
if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
continue;
cx.latency = obj->integer.value;
obj = &(element->package.elements[3]);
if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
continue;
current_count++;
memcpy(&(pr->power.states[current_count]), &cx, sizeof(cx));
/*
* We support total ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER - 1
* (From 1 through ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER - 1)
*/
if (current_count >= (ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER - 1)) {
pr_warn("Limiting number of power states to max (%d)\n",
ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER);
pr_warn("Please increase ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER if needed.\n");
break;
}
}
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found %d power states\n",
current_count));
/* Validate number of power states discovered */
if (current_count < 2)
ret = -EFAULT;
end:
kfree(buffer.pointer);
return ret;
}
static void acpi_processor_power_verify_c3(struct acpi_processor *pr,
struct acpi_processor_cx *cx)
{
static int bm_check_flag = -1;
static int bm_control_flag = -1;
if (!cx->address)
return;
/*
* PIIX4 Erratum #18: We don't support C3 when Type-F (fast)
* DMA transfers are used by any ISA device to avoid livelock.
* Note that we could disable Type-F DMA (as recommended by
* the erratum), but this is known to disrupt certain ISA
* devices thus we take the conservative approach.
*/
else if (errata.piix4.fdma) {
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
"C3 not supported on PIIX4 with Type-F DMA\n"));
return;
}
/* All the logic here assumes flags.bm_check is same across all CPUs */
if (bm_check_flag == -1) {
/* Determine whether bm_check is needed based on CPU */
acpi_processor_power_init_bm_check(&(pr->flags), pr->id);
bm_check_flag = pr->flags.bm_check;
bm_control_flag = pr->flags.bm_control;
} else {
pr->flags.bm_check = bm_check_flag;
pr->flags.bm_control = bm_control_flag;
}
if (pr->flags.bm_check) {
if (!pr->flags.bm_control) {
if (pr->flags.has_cst != 1) {
/* bus mastering control is necessary */
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
"C3 support requires BM control\n"));
return;
} else {
/* Here we enter C3 without bus mastering */
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
"C3 support without BM control\n"));
}
}
} else {
/*
* WBINVD should be set in fadt, for C3 state to be
* supported on when bm_check is not required.
*/
if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_WBINVD)) {
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
"Cache invalidation should work properly"
" for C3 to be enabled on SMP systems\n"));
return;
}
}
/*
* Otherwise we've met all of our C3 requirements.
* Normalize the C3 latency to expidite policy. Enable
* checking of bus mastering status (bm_check) so we can
* use this in our C3 policy
*/
cx->valid = 1;
/*
* On older chipsets, BM_RLD needs to be set
* in order for Bus Master activity to wake the
* system from C3. Newer chipsets handle DMA
* during C3 automatically and BM_RLD is a NOP.
* In either case, the proper way to
* handle BM_RLD is to set it and leave it set.
*/
acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD, 1);
return;
}
static int acpi_processor_power_verify(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
unsigned int i;
unsigned int working = 0;
pr->power.timer_broadcast_on_state = INT_MAX;
for (i = 1; i < ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER && i <= max_cstate; i++) {
struct acpi_processor_cx *cx = &pr->power.states[i];
switch (cx->type) {
case ACPI_STATE_C1:
cx->valid = 1;
break;
case ACPI_STATE_C2:
if (!cx->address)
break;
cx->valid = 1;
break;
case ACPI_STATE_C3:
acpi_processor_power_verify_c3(pr, cx);
break;
}
if (!cx->valid)
continue;
lapic_timer_check_state(i, pr, cx);
tsc_check_state(cx->type);
working++;
}
lapic_timer_propagate_broadcast(pr);
return (working);
}
static int acpi_processor_get_power_info(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
unsigned int i;
int result;
/* NOTE: the idle thread may not be running while calling
* this function */
/* Zero initialize all the C-states info. */
memset(pr->power.states, 0, sizeof(pr->power.states));
result = acpi_processor_get_power_info_cst(pr);
if (result == -ENODEV)
result = acpi_processor_get_power_info_fadt(pr);
if (result)
return result;
acpi_processor_get_power_info_default(pr);
pr->power.count = acpi_processor_power_verify(pr);
/*
* if one state of type C2 or C3 is available, mark this
* CPU as being "idle manageable"
*/
for (i = 1; i < ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER; i++) {
if (pr->power.states[i].valid) {
pr->power.count = i;
if (pr->power.states[i].type >= ACPI_STATE_C2)
pr->flags.power = 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
/**
* acpi_idle_bm_check - checks if bus master activity was detected
*/
static int acpi_idle_bm_check(void)
{
u32 bm_status = 0;
if (bm_check_disable)
return 0;
acpi_read_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_STATUS, &bm_status);
if (bm_status)
acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_STATUS, 1);
/*
* PIIX4 Erratum #18: Note that BM_STS doesn't always reflect
* the true state of bus mastering activity; forcing us to
* manually check the BMIDEA bit of each IDE channel.
*/
else if (errata.piix4.bmisx) {
if ((inb_p(errata.piix4.bmisx + 0x02) & 0x01)
|| (inb_p(errata.piix4.bmisx + 0x0A) & 0x01))
bm_status = 1;
}
return bm_status;
}
/**
* acpi_idle_do_entry - enter idle state using the appropriate method
* @cx: cstate data
*
* Caller disables interrupt before call and enables interrupt after return.
*/
static void acpi_idle_do_entry(struct acpi_processor_cx *cx)
{
if (cx->entry_method == ACPI_CSTATE_FFH) {
/* Call into architectural FFH based C-state */
acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_enter(cx);
} else if (cx->entry_method == ACPI_CSTATE_HALT) {
acpi_safe_halt();
} else {
/* IO port based C-state */
inb(cx->address);
/* Dummy wait op - must do something useless after P_LVL2 read
because chipsets cannot guarantee that STPCLK# signal
gets asserted in time to freeze execution properly. */
inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
}
}
/**
* acpi_idle_play_dead - enters an ACPI state for long-term idle (i.e. off-lining)
* @dev: the target CPU
* @index: the index of suggested state
*/
static int acpi_idle_play_dead(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index)
{
struct acpi_processor_cx *cx = per_cpu(acpi_cstate[index], dev->cpu);
ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
while (1) {
if (cx->entry_method == ACPI_CSTATE_HALT)
safe_halt();
else if (cx->entry_method == ACPI_CSTATE_SYSTEMIO) {
inb(cx->address);
/* See comment in acpi_idle_do_entry() */
inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
} else
return -ENODEV;
}
/* Never reached */
return 0;
}
static bool acpi_idle_fallback_to_c1(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) && !pr->flags.has_cst &&
!(acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_C2_MP_SUPPORTED);
}
static int c3_cpu_count;
static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(c3_lock);
/**
* acpi_idle_enter_bm - enters C3 with proper BM handling
* @pr: Target processor
* @cx: Target state context
* @timer_bc: Whether or not to change timer mode to broadcast
*/
static void acpi_idle_enter_bm(struct acpi_processor *pr,
struct acpi_processor_cx *cx, bool timer_bc)
{
acpi_unlazy_tlb(smp_processor_id());
/*
* Must be done before busmaster disable as we might need to
* access HPET !
*/
if (timer_bc)
lapic_timer_state_broadcast(pr, cx, 1);
/*
* disable bus master
* bm_check implies we need ARB_DIS
* bm_control implies whether we can do ARB_DIS
*
* That leaves a case where bm_check is set and bm_control is
* not set. In that case we cannot do much, we enter C3
* without doing anything.
*/
if (pr->flags.bm_control) {
raw_spin_lock(&c3_lock);
c3_cpu_count++;
/* Disable bus master arbitration when all CPUs are in C3 */
if (c3_cpu_count == num_online_cpus())
acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE, 1);
raw_spin_unlock(&c3_lock);
}
acpi_idle_do_entry(cx);
/* Re-enable bus master arbitration */
if (pr->flags.bm_control) {
raw_spin_lock(&c3_lock);
acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE, 0);
c3_cpu_count--;
raw_spin_unlock(&c3_lock);
}
if (timer_bc)
lapic_timer_state_broadcast(pr, cx, 0);
}
static int acpi_idle_enter(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
{
struct acpi_processor_cx *cx = per_cpu(acpi_cstate[index], dev->cpu);
struct acpi_processor *pr;
pr = __this_cpu_read(processors);
if (unlikely(!pr))
return -EINVAL;
if (cx->type != ACPI_STATE_C1) {
if (acpi_idle_fallback_to_c1(pr) && num_online_cpus() > 1) {
index = CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START;
cx = per_cpu(acpi_cstate[index], dev->cpu);
} else if (cx->type == ACPI_STATE_C3 && pr->flags.bm_check) {
if (cx->bm_sts_skip || !acpi_idle_bm_check()) {
acpi_idle_enter_bm(pr, cx, true);
return index;
} else if (drv->safe_state_index >= 0) {
index = drv->safe_state_index;
cx = per_cpu(acpi_cstate[index], dev->cpu);
} else {
acpi_safe_halt();
return -EBUSY;
}
}
}
lapic_timer_state_broadcast(pr, cx, 1);
if (cx->type == ACPI_STATE_C3)
ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
acpi_idle_do_entry(cx);
lapic_timer_state_broadcast(pr, cx, 0);
return index;
}
static void acpi_idle_enter_freeze(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
{
struct acpi_processor_cx *cx = per_cpu(acpi_cstate[index], dev->cpu);
if (cx->type == ACPI_STATE_C3) {
struct acpi_processor *pr = __this_cpu_read(processors);
if (unlikely(!pr))
return;
if (pr->flags.bm_check) {
acpi_idle_enter_bm(pr, cx, false);
return;
} else {
ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
}
}
acpi_idle_do_entry(cx);
}
struct cpuidle_driver acpi_idle_driver = {
.name = "acpi_idle",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
/**
* acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle_cx - prepares and configures CPUIDLE
* device i.e. per-cpu data
*
* @pr: the ACPI processor
* @dev : the cpuidle device
*/
static int acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle_cx(struct acpi_processor *pr,
struct cpuidle_device *dev)
{
int i, count = CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START;
struct acpi_processor_cx *cx;
if (!pr->flags.power_setup_done)
return -EINVAL;
if (pr->flags.power == 0) {
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!dev)
return -EINVAL;
dev->cpu = pr->id;
if (max_cstate == 0)
max_cstate = 1;
for (i = 1; i < ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER && i <= max_cstate; i++) {
cx = &pr->power.states[i];
if (!cx->valid)
continue;
per_cpu(acpi_cstate[count], dev->cpu) = cx;
count++;
if (count == CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX)
break;
}
if (!count)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
/**
* acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle states- prepares and configures cpuidle
* global state data i.e. idle routines
*
* @pr: the ACPI processor
*/
static int acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle_states(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
int i, count = CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START;
struct acpi_processor_cx *cx;
struct cpuidle_state *state;
struct cpuidle_driver *drv = &acpi_idle_driver;
if (!pr->flags.power_setup_done)
return -EINVAL;
if (pr->flags.power == 0)
return -EINVAL;
drv->safe_state_index = -1;
for (i = CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START; i < CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX; i++) {
drv->states[i].name[0] = '\0';
drv->states[i].desc[0] = '\0';
}
if (max_cstate == 0)
max_cstate = 1;
for (i = 1; i < ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER && i <= max_cstate; i++) {
cx = &pr->power.states[i];
if (!cx->valid)
continue;
state = &drv->states[count];
snprintf(state->name, CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN, "C%d", i);
strncpy(state->desc, cx->desc, CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN);
state->exit_latency = cx->latency;
state->target_residency = cx->latency * latency_factor;
state->enter = acpi_idle_enter;
state->flags = 0;
if (cx->type == ACPI_STATE_C1 || cx->type == ACPI_STATE_C2) {
state->enter_dead = acpi_idle_play_dead;
drv->safe_state_index = count;
}
/*
* Halt-induced C1 is not good for ->enter_freeze, because it
* re-enables interrupts on exit. Moreover, C1 is generally not
* particularly interesting from the suspend-to-idle angle, so
* avoid C1 and the situations in which we may need to fall back
* to it altogether.
*/
if (cx->type != ACPI_STATE_C1 && !acpi_idle_fallback_to_c1(pr))
state->enter_freeze = acpi_idle_enter_freeze;
count++;
if (count == CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX)
break;
}
drv->state_count = count;
if (!count)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
int acpi_processor_hotplug(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
int ret = 0;
struct cpuidle_device *dev;
if (disabled_by_idle_boot_param())
return 0;
if (nocst)
return -ENODEV;
if (!pr->flags.power_setup_done)
return -ENODEV;
dev = per_cpu(acpi_cpuidle_device, pr->id);
cpuidle_pause_and_lock();
cpuidle_disable_device(dev);
acpi_processor_get_power_info(pr);
if (pr->flags.power) {
acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle_cx(pr, dev);
ret = cpuidle_enable_device(dev);
}
cpuidle_resume_and_unlock();
return ret;
}
int acpi_processor_cst_has_changed(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
int cpu;
struct acpi_processor *_pr;
struct cpuidle_device *dev;
if (disabled_by_idle_boot_param())
return 0;
if (nocst)
return -ENODEV;
if (!pr->flags.power_setup_done)
return -ENODEV;
/*
* FIXME: Design the ACPI notification to make it once per
* system instead of once per-cpu. This condition is a hack
* to make the code that updates C-States be called once.
*/
if (pr->id == 0 && cpuidle_get_driver() == &acpi_idle_driver) {
/* Protect against cpu-hotplug */
get_online_cpus();
cpuidle_pause_and_lock();
/* Disable all cpuidle devices */
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
_pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
if (!_pr || !_pr->flags.power_setup_done)
continue;
dev = per_cpu(acpi_cpuidle_device, cpu);
cpuidle_disable_device(dev);
}
/* Populate Updated C-state information */
acpi_processor_get_power_info(pr);
acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle_states(pr);
/* Enable all cpuidle devices */
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
_pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
if (!_pr || !_pr->flags.power_setup_done)
continue;
acpi_processor_get_power_info(_pr);
if (_pr->flags.power) {
dev = per_cpu(acpi_cpuidle_device, cpu);
acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle_cx(_pr, dev);
cpuidle_enable_device(dev);
}
}
cpuidle_resume_and_unlock();
put_online_cpus();
}
return 0;
}
static int acpi_processor_registered;
int acpi_processor_power_init(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
acpi_status status;
int retval;
struct cpuidle_device *dev;
static int first_run;
if (disabled_by_idle_boot_param())
return 0;
if (!first_run) {
dmi_check_system(processor_power_dmi_table);
max_cstate = acpi_processor_cstate_check(max_cstate);
if (max_cstate < ACPI_C_STATES_MAX)
printk(KERN_NOTICE
"ACPI: processor limited to max C-state %d\n",
max_cstate);
first_run++;
}
if (acpi_gbl_FADT.cst_control && !nocst) {
status =
acpi_os_write_port(acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command, acpi_gbl_FADT.cst_control, 8);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
"Notifying BIOS of _CST ability failed"));
}
}
acpi_processor_get_power_info(pr);
pr->flags.power_setup_done = 1;
/*
* Install the idle handler if processor power management is supported.
* Note that we use previously set idle handler will be used on
* platforms that only support C1.
*/
if (pr->flags.power) {
/* Register acpi_idle_driver if not already registered */
if (!acpi_processor_registered) {
acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle_states(pr);
retval = cpuidle_register_driver(&acpi_idle_driver);
if (retval)
return retval;
pr_debug("%s registered with cpuidle\n",
acpi_idle_driver.name);
}
dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dev)
return -ENOMEM;
per_cpu(acpi_cpuidle_device, pr->id) = dev;
acpi_processor_setup_cpuidle_cx(pr, dev);
/* Register per-cpu cpuidle_device. Cpuidle driver
* must already be registered before registering device
*/
retval = cpuidle_register_device(dev);
if (retval) {
if (acpi_processor_registered == 0)
cpuidle_unregister_driver(&acpi_idle_driver);
return retval;
}
acpi_processor_registered++;
}
return 0;
}
int acpi_processor_power_exit(struct acpi_processor *pr)
{
struct cpuidle_device *dev = per_cpu(acpi_cpuidle_device, pr->id);
if (disabled_by_idle_boot_param())
return 0;
if (pr->flags.power) {
cpuidle_unregister_device(dev);
acpi_processor_registered--;
if (acpi_processor_registered == 0)
cpuidle_unregister_driver(&acpi_idle_driver);
}
pr->flags.power_setup_done = 0;
return 0;
}