kernel-fxtec-pro1x/drivers/spi/spi-dw.c
Michael van der Westhuizen c4fe57f762 spi: dw: Allow interface drivers to limit data I/O to word sizes
The commit dd11444327 ("spi: dw-spi: Convert 16bit accesses to 32bit
accesses") changed all 16bit accesses in the DW_apb_ssi driver to 32bit.
This, unfortunately, breaks data register access on picoXcell, where the
DW IP needs data register accesses to be word accesses (all other
accesses appear to be OK).

This change introduces a new master variable to allow interface drivers
to specify that 16bit data transfer I/O is required.  This change also
introduces the ability to set this variable via device tree bindings in
the MMIO interface driver.  Both the core and the MMIO interface driver
default to the current 32bit behaviour.

Before this change, on a picoXcell pc3x3:
 spi_master spi32766: interrupt_transfer: fifo overrun/underrun
 m25p80 spi32766.0: error -5 reading 9f
 m25p80: probe of spi32766.0 failed with error -5

After this change:
 m25p80 spi32766.0: m25p40 (512 Kbytes)

Fixes: dd11444327 ("spi: dw-spi: Convert 16bit accesses to 32bit accesses")
Signed-off-by: Michael van der Westhuizen <michael@smart-africa.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2015-08-21 10:25:28 -07:00

623 lines
15 KiB
C

/*
* Designware SPI core controller driver (refer pxa2xx_spi.c)
*
* Copyright (c) 2009, Intel Corporation.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*/
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include "spi-dw.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#endif
/* Slave spi_dev related */
struct chip_data {
u16 cr0;
u8 cs; /* chip select pin */
u8 n_bytes; /* current is a 1/2/4 byte op */
u8 tmode; /* TR/TO/RO/EEPROM */
u8 type; /* SPI/SSP/MicroWire */
u8 poll_mode; /* 1 means use poll mode */
u32 dma_width;
u32 rx_threshold;
u32 tx_threshold;
u8 enable_dma;
u8 bits_per_word;
u16 clk_div; /* baud rate divider */
u32 speed_hz; /* baud rate */
void (*cs_control)(u32 command);
};
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
#define SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE 1024
static ssize_t dw_spi_show_regs(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
struct dw_spi *dws = file->private_data;
char *buf;
u32 len = 0;
ssize_t ret;
buf = kzalloc(SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf)
return 0;
len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
"%s registers:\n", dev_name(&dws->master->dev));
len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
"=================================\n");
len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
"CTRL0: \t\t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, DW_SPI_CTRL0));
len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
"CTRL1: \t\t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, DW_SPI_CTRL1));
len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
"SSIENR: \t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, DW_SPI_SSIENR));
len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
"SER: \t\t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, DW_SPI_SER));
len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
"BAUDR: \t\t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, DW_SPI_BAUDR));
len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
"TXFTLR: \t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, DW_SPI_TXFLTR));
len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
"RXFTLR: \t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, DW_SPI_RXFLTR));
len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
"TXFLR: \t\t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, DW_SPI_TXFLR));
len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
"RXFLR: \t\t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, DW_SPI_RXFLR));
len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
"SR: \t\t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, DW_SPI_SR));
len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
"IMR: \t\t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, DW_SPI_IMR));
len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
"ISR: \t\t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, DW_SPI_ISR));
len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
"DMACR: \t\t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, DW_SPI_DMACR));
len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
"DMATDLR: \t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, DW_SPI_DMATDLR));
len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
"DMARDLR: \t0x%08x\n", dw_readl(dws, DW_SPI_DMARDLR));
len += snprintf(buf + len, SPI_REGS_BUFSIZE - len,
"=================================\n");
ret = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, len);
kfree(buf);
return ret;
}
static const struct file_operations dw_spi_regs_ops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = simple_open,
.read = dw_spi_show_regs,
.llseek = default_llseek,
};
static int dw_spi_debugfs_init(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
dws->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir("dw_spi", NULL);
if (!dws->debugfs)
return -ENOMEM;
debugfs_create_file("registers", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
dws->debugfs, (void *)dws, &dw_spi_regs_ops);
return 0;
}
static void dw_spi_debugfs_remove(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
debugfs_remove_recursive(dws->debugfs);
}
#else
static inline int dw_spi_debugfs_init(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void dw_spi_debugfs_remove(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
static void dw_spi_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool enable)
{
struct dw_spi *dws = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
struct chip_data *chip = spi_get_ctldata(spi);
/* Chip select logic is inverted from spi_set_cs() */
if (chip && chip->cs_control)
chip->cs_control(!enable);
if (!enable)
dw_writel(dws, DW_SPI_SER, BIT(spi->chip_select));
}
/* Return the max entries we can fill into tx fifo */
static inline u32 tx_max(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
u32 tx_left, tx_room, rxtx_gap;
tx_left = (dws->tx_end - dws->tx) / dws->n_bytes;
tx_room = dws->fifo_len - dw_readl(dws, DW_SPI_TXFLR);
/*
* Another concern is about the tx/rx mismatch, we
* though to use (dws->fifo_len - rxflr - txflr) as
* one maximum value for tx, but it doesn't cover the
* data which is out of tx/rx fifo and inside the
* shift registers. So a control from sw point of
* view is taken.
*/
rxtx_gap = ((dws->rx_end - dws->rx) - (dws->tx_end - dws->tx))
/ dws->n_bytes;
return min3(tx_left, tx_room, (u32) (dws->fifo_len - rxtx_gap));
}
/* Return the max entries we should read out of rx fifo */
static inline u32 rx_max(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
u32 rx_left = (dws->rx_end - dws->rx) / dws->n_bytes;
return min_t(u32, rx_left, dw_readl(dws, DW_SPI_RXFLR));
}
static void dw_writer(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
u32 max = tx_max(dws);
u16 txw = 0;
while (max--) {
/* Set the tx word if the transfer's original "tx" is not null */
if (dws->tx_end - dws->len) {
if (dws->n_bytes == 1)
txw = *(u8 *)(dws->tx);
else
txw = *(u16 *)(dws->tx);
}
dw_write_io_reg(dws, DW_SPI_DR, txw);
dws->tx += dws->n_bytes;
}
}
static void dw_reader(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
u32 max = rx_max(dws);
u16 rxw;
while (max--) {
rxw = dw_read_io_reg(dws, DW_SPI_DR);
/* Care rx only if the transfer's original "rx" is not null */
if (dws->rx_end - dws->len) {
if (dws->n_bytes == 1)
*(u8 *)(dws->rx) = rxw;
else
*(u16 *)(dws->rx) = rxw;
}
dws->rx += dws->n_bytes;
}
}
static void int_error_stop(struct dw_spi *dws, const char *msg)
{
spi_reset_chip(dws);
dev_err(&dws->master->dev, "%s\n", msg);
dws->master->cur_msg->status = -EIO;
spi_finalize_current_transfer(dws->master);
}
static irqreturn_t interrupt_transfer(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
u16 irq_status = dw_readl(dws, DW_SPI_ISR);
/* Error handling */
if (irq_status & (SPI_INT_TXOI | SPI_INT_RXOI | SPI_INT_RXUI)) {
dw_readl(dws, DW_SPI_ICR);
int_error_stop(dws, "interrupt_transfer: fifo overrun/underrun");
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
dw_reader(dws);
if (dws->rx_end == dws->rx) {
spi_mask_intr(dws, SPI_INT_TXEI);
spi_finalize_current_transfer(dws->master);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
if (irq_status & SPI_INT_TXEI) {
spi_mask_intr(dws, SPI_INT_TXEI);
dw_writer(dws);
/* Enable TX irq always, it will be disabled when RX finished */
spi_umask_intr(dws, SPI_INT_TXEI);
}
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static irqreturn_t dw_spi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct spi_master *master = dev_id;
struct dw_spi *dws = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
u16 irq_status = dw_readl(dws, DW_SPI_ISR) & 0x3f;
if (!irq_status)
return IRQ_NONE;
if (!master->cur_msg) {
spi_mask_intr(dws, SPI_INT_TXEI);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
return dws->transfer_handler(dws);
}
/* Must be called inside pump_transfers() */
static int poll_transfer(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
do {
dw_writer(dws);
dw_reader(dws);
cpu_relax();
} while (dws->rx_end > dws->rx);
return 0;
}
static int dw_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *transfer)
{
struct dw_spi *dws = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
struct chip_data *chip = spi_get_ctldata(spi);
u8 imask = 0;
u16 txlevel = 0;
u16 clk_div = 0;
u32 speed = 0;
u32 cr0 = 0;
int ret;
dws->dma_mapped = 0;
dws->n_bytes = chip->n_bytes;
dws->dma_width = chip->dma_width;
dws->tx = (void *)transfer->tx_buf;
dws->tx_end = dws->tx + transfer->len;
dws->rx = transfer->rx_buf;
dws->rx_end = dws->rx + transfer->len;
dws->len = transfer->len;
spi_enable_chip(dws, 0);
cr0 = chip->cr0;
/* Handle per transfer options for bpw and speed */
if (transfer->speed_hz) {
speed = chip->speed_hz;
if ((transfer->speed_hz != speed) || !chip->clk_div) {
speed = transfer->speed_hz;
/* clk_div doesn't support odd number */
clk_div = (dws->max_freq / speed + 1) & 0xfffe;
chip->speed_hz = speed;
chip->clk_div = clk_div;
spi_set_clk(dws, chip->clk_div);
}
}
if (transfer->bits_per_word) {
if (transfer->bits_per_word == 8) {
dws->n_bytes = 1;
dws->dma_width = 1;
} else if (transfer->bits_per_word == 16) {
dws->n_bytes = 2;
dws->dma_width = 2;
}
cr0 = (transfer->bits_per_word - 1)
| (chip->type << SPI_FRF_OFFSET)
| (spi->mode << SPI_MODE_OFFSET)
| (chip->tmode << SPI_TMOD_OFFSET);
}
/*
* Adjust transfer mode if necessary. Requires platform dependent
* chipselect mechanism.
*/
if (chip->cs_control) {
if (dws->rx && dws->tx)
chip->tmode = SPI_TMOD_TR;
else if (dws->rx)
chip->tmode = SPI_TMOD_RO;
else
chip->tmode = SPI_TMOD_TO;
cr0 &= ~SPI_TMOD_MASK;
cr0 |= (chip->tmode << SPI_TMOD_OFFSET);
}
dw_writel(dws, DW_SPI_CTRL0, cr0);
/* Check if current transfer is a DMA transaction */
if (master->can_dma && master->can_dma(master, spi, transfer))
dws->dma_mapped = master->cur_msg_mapped;
/* For poll mode just disable all interrupts */
spi_mask_intr(dws, 0xff);
/*
* Interrupt mode
* we only need set the TXEI IRQ, as TX/RX always happen syncronizely
*/
if (dws->dma_mapped) {
ret = dws->dma_ops->dma_setup(dws, transfer);
if (ret < 0) {
spi_enable_chip(dws, 1);
return ret;
}
} else if (!chip->poll_mode) {
txlevel = min_t(u16, dws->fifo_len / 2, dws->len / dws->n_bytes);
dw_writel(dws, DW_SPI_TXFLTR, txlevel);
/* Set the interrupt mask */
imask |= SPI_INT_TXEI | SPI_INT_TXOI |
SPI_INT_RXUI | SPI_INT_RXOI;
spi_umask_intr(dws, imask);
dws->transfer_handler = interrupt_transfer;
}
spi_enable_chip(dws, 1);
if (dws->dma_mapped) {
ret = dws->dma_ops->dma_transfer(dws, transfer);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
if (chip->poll_mode)
return poll_transfer(dws);
return 1;
}
static void dw_spi_handle_err(struct spi_master *master,
struct spi_message *msg)
{
struct dw_spi *dws = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
if (dws->dma_mapped)
dws->dma_ops->dma_stop(dws);
spi_reset_chip(dws);
}
/* This may be called twice for each spi dev */
static int dw_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct dw_spi_chip *chip_info = NULL;
struct chip_data *chip;
int ret;
/* Only alloc on first setup */
chip = spi_get_ctldata(spi);
if (!chip) {
chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct chip_data), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!chip)
return -ENOMEM;
spi_set_ctldata(spi, chip);
}
/*
* Protocol drivers may change the chip settings, so...
* if chip_info exists, use it
*/
chip_info = spi->controller_data;
/* chip_info doesn't always exist */
if (chip_info) {
if (chip_info->cs_control)
chip->cs_control = chip_info->cs_control;
chip->poll_mode = chip_info->poll_mode;
chip->type = chip_info->type;
chip->rx_threshold = 0;
chip->tx_threshold = 0;
}
if (spi->bits_per_word == 8) {
chip->n_bytes = 1;
chip->dma_width = 1;
} else if (spi->bits_per_word == 16) {
chip->n_bytes = 2;
chip->dma_width = 2;
}
chip->bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word;
if (!spi->max_speed_hz) {
dev_err(&spi->dev, "No max speed HZ parameter\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
chip->tmode = 0; /* Tx & Rx */
/* Default SPI mode is SCPOL = 0, SCPH = 0 */
chip->cr0 = (chip->bits_per_word - 1)
| (chip->type << SPI_FRF_OFFSET)
| (spi->mode << SPI_MODE_OFFSET)
| (chip->tmode << SPI_TMOD_OFFSET);
if (spi->mode & SPI_LOOP)
chip->cr0 |= 1 << SPI_SRL_OFFSET;
if (gpio_is_valid(spi->cs_gpio)) {
ret = gpio_direction_output(spi->cs_gpio,
!(spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH));
if (ret)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
static void dw_spi_cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct chip_data *chip = spi_get_ctldata(spi);
kfree(chip);
spi_set_ctldata(spi, NULL);
}
/* Restart the controller, disable all interrupts, clean rx fifo */
static void spi_hw_init(struct device *dev, struct dw_spi *dws)
{
spi_reset_chip(dws);
/*
* Try to detect the FIFO depth if not set by interface driver,
* the depth could be from 2 to 256 from HW spec
*/
if (!dws->fifo_len) {
u32 fifo;
for (fifo = 1; fifo < 256; fifo++) {
dw_writel(dws, DW_SPI_TXFLTR, fifo);
if (fifo != dw_readl(dws, DW_SPI_TXFLTR))
break;
}
dw_writel(dws, DW_SPI_TXFLTR, 0);
dws->fifo_len = (fifo == 1) ? 0 : fifo;
dev_dbg(dev, "Detected FIFO size: %u bytes\n", dws->fifo_len);
}
}
int dw_spi_add_host(struct device *dev, struct dw_spi *dws)
{
struct spi_master *master;
int ret;
BUG_ON(dws == NULL);
master = spi_alloc_master(dev, 0);
if (!master)
return -ENOMEM;
dws->master = master;
dws->type = SSI_MOTO_SPI;
dws->dma_inited = 0;
dws->dma_addr = (dma_addr_t)(dws->paddr + 0x60);
snprintf(dws->name, sizeof(dws->name), "dw_spi%d", dws->bus_num);
ret = devm_request_irq(dev, dws->irq, dw_spi_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
dws->name, master);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(&master->dev, "can not get IRQ\n");
goto err_free_master;
}
master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_LOOP;
master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8) | SPI_BPW_MASK(16);
master->bus_num = dws->bus_num;
master->num_chipselect = dws->num_cs;
master->setup = dw_spi_setup;
master->cleanup = dw_spi_cleanup;
master->set_cs = dw_spi_set_cs;
master->transfer_one = dw_spi_transfer_one;
master->handle_err = dw_spi_handle_err;
master->max_speed_hz = dws->max_freq;
master->dev.of_node = dev->of_node;
/* Basic HW init */
spi_hw_init(dev, dws);
if (dws->dma_ops && dws->dma_ops->dma_init) {
ret = dws->dma_ops->dma_init(dws);
if (ret) {
dev_warn(dev, "DMA init failed\n");
dws->dma_inited = 0;
} else {
master->can_dma = dws->dma_ops->can_dma;
}
}
spi_master_set_devdata(master, dws);
ret = devm_spi_register_master(dev, master);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&master->dev, "problem registering spi master\n");
goto err_dma_exit;
}
dw_spi_debugfs_init(dws);
return 0;
err_dma_exit:
if (dws->dma_ops && dws->dma_ops->dma_exit)
dws->dma_ops->dma_exit(dws);
spi_enable_chip(dws, 0);
err_free_master:
spi_master_put(master);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_spi_add_host);
void dw_spi_remove_host(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
if (!dws)
return;
dw_spi_debugfs_remove(dws);
if (dws->dma_ops && dws->dma_ops->dma_exit)
dws->dma_ops->dma_exit(dws);
spi_enable_chip(dws, 0);
/* Disable clk */
spi_set_clk(dws, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_spi_remove_host);
int dw_spi_suspend_host(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
int ret = 0;
ret = spi_master_suspend(dws->master);
if (ret)
return ret;
spi_enable_chip(dws, 0);
spi_set_clk(dws, 0);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_spi_suspend_host);
int dw_spi_resume_host(struct dw_spi *dws)
{
int ret;
spi_hw_init(&dws->master->dev, dws);
ret = spi_master_resume(dws->master);
if (ret)
dev_err(&dws->master->dev, "fail to start queue (%d)\n", ret);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_spi_resume_host);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for DesignWare SPI controller core");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");