kernel-fxtec-pro1x/arch/ia64/include/asm/tlb.h
Linus Torvalds 1cf35d4771 mm: split 'tlb_flush_mmu()' into tlb flushing and memory freeing parts
The mmu-gather operation 'tlb_flush_mmu()' has done two things: the
actual tlb flush operation, and the batched freeing of the pages that
the TLB entries pointed at.

This splits the operation into separate phases, so that the forced
batched flushing done by zap_pte_range() can now do the actual TLB flush
while still holding the page table lock, but delay the batched freeing
of all the pages to after the lock has been dropped.

This in turn allows us to avoid a race condition between
set_page_dirty() (as called by zap_pte_range() when it finds a dirty
shared memory pte) and page_mkclean(): because we now flush all the
dirty page data from the TLB's while holding the pte lock,
page_mkclean() will be held up walking the (recently cleaned) page
tables until after the TLB entries have been flushed from all CPU's.

Reported-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Tested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-25 16:05:40 -07:00

283 lines
7.5 KiB
C

#ifndef _ASM_IA64_TLB_H
#define _ASM_IA64_TLB_H
/*
* Based on <asm-generic/tlb.h>.
*
* Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
* David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
*/
/*
* Removing a translation from a page table (including TLB-shootdown) is a four-step
* procedure:
*
* (1) Flush (virtual) caches --- ensures virtual memory is coherent with kernel memory
* (this is a no-op on ia64).
* (2) Clear the relevant portions of the page-table
* (3) Flush the TLBs --- ensures that stale content is gone from CPU TLBs
* (4) Release the pages that were freed up in step (2).
*
* Note that the ordering of these steps is crucial to avoid races on MP machines.
*
* The Linux kernel defines several platform-specific hooks for TLB-shootdown. When
* unmapping a portion of the virtual address space, these hooks are called according to
* the following template:
*
* tlb <- tlb_gather_mmu(mm, start, end); // start unmap for address space MM
* {
* for each vma that needs a shootdown do {
* tlb_start_vma(tlb, vma);
* for each page-table-entry PTE that needs to be removed do {
* tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, pte, address);
* if (pte refers to a normal page) {
* tlb_remove_page(tlb, page);
* }
* }
* tlb_end_vma(tlb, vma);
* }
* }
* tlb_finish_mmu(tlb, start, end); // finish unmap for address space MM
*/
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/machvec.h>
/*
* If we can't allocate a page to make a big batch of page pointers
* to work on, then just handle a few from the on-stack structure.
*/
#define IA64_GATHER_BUNDLE 8
struct mmu_gather {
struct mm_struct *mm;
unsigned int nr;
unsigned int max;
unsigned char fullmm; /* non-zero means full mm flush */
unsigned char need_flush; /* really unmapped some PTEs? */
unsigned long start, end;
unsigned long start_addr;
unsigned long end_addr;
struct page **pages;
struct page *local[IA64_GATHER_BUNDLE];
};
struct ia64_tr_entry {
u64 ifa;
u64 itir;
u64 pte;
u64 rr;
}; /*Record for tr entry!*/
extern int ia64_itr_entry(u64 target_mask, u64 va, u64 pte, u64 log_size);
extern void ia64_ptr_entry(u64 target_mask, int slot);
extern struct ia64_tr_entry *ia64_idtrs[NR_CPUS];
/*
region register macros
*/
#define RR_TO_VE(val) (((val) >> 0) & 0x0000000000000001)
#define RR_VE(val) (((val) & 0x0000000000000001) << 0)
#define RR_VE_MASK 0x0000000000000001L
#define RR_VE_SHIFT 0
#define RR_TO_PS(val) (((val) >> 2) & 0x000000000000003f)
#define RR_PS(val) (((val) & 0x000000000000003f) << 2)
#define RR_PS_MASK 0x00000000000000fcL
#define RR_PS_SHIFT 2
#define RR_RID_MASK 0x00000000ffffff00L
#define RR_TO_RID(val) ((val >> 8) & 0xffffff)
static inline void
ia64_tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
tlb->need_flush = 0;
if (tlb->fullmm) {
/*
* Tearing down the entire address space. This happens both as a result
* of exit() and execve(). The latter case necessitates the call to
* flush_tlb_mm() here.
*/
flush_tlb_mm(tlb->mm);
} else if (unlikely (end - start >= 1024*1024*1024*1024UL
|| REGION_NUMBER(start) != REGION_NUMBER(end - 1)))
{
/*
* If we flush more than a tera-byte or across regions, we're probably
* better off just flushing the entire TLB(s). This should be very rare
* and is not worth optimizing for.
*/
flush_tlb_all();
} else {
/*
* XXX fix me: flush_tlb_range() should take an mm pointer instead of a
* vma pointer.
*/
struct vm_area_struct vma;
vma.vm_mm = tlb->mm;
/* flush the address range from the tlb: */
flush_tlb_range(&vma, start, end);
/* now flush the virt. page-table area mapping the address range: */
flush_tlb_range(&vma, ia64_thash(start), ia64_thash(end));
}
}
static inline void
ia64_tlb_flush_mmu_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
{
unsigned long i;
unsigned int nr;
/* lastly, release the freed pages */
nr = tlb->nr;
tlb->nr = 0;
tlb->start_addr = ~0UL;
for (i = 0; i < nr; ++i)
free_page_and_swap_cache(tlb->pages[i]);
}
/*
* Flush the TLB for address range START to END and, if not in fast mode, release the
* freed pages that where gathered up to this point.
*/
static inline void
ia64_tlb_flush_mmu (struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
if (!tlb->need_flush)
return;
ia64_tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb, start, end);
ia64_tlb_flush_mmu_free(tlb);
}
static inline void __tlb_alloc_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
{
unsigned long addr = __get_free_pages(GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN, 0);
if (addr) {
tlb->pages = (void *)addr;
tlb->max = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(void *);
}
}
static inline void
tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
tlb->mm = mm;
tlb->max = ARRAY_SIZE(tlb->local);
tlb->pages = tlb->local;
tlb->nr = 0;
tlb->fullmm = !(start | (end+1));
tlb->start = start;
tlb->end = end;
tlb->start_addr = ~0UL;
}
/*
* Called at the end of the shootdown operation to free up any resources that were
* collected.
*/
static inline void
tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
/*
* Note: tlb->nr may be 0 at this point, so we can't rely on tlb->start_addr and
* tlb->end_addr.
*/
ia64_tlb_flush_mmu(tlb, start, end);
/* keep the page table cache within bounds */
check_pgt_cache();
if (tlb->pages != tlb->local)
free_pages((unsigned long)tlb->pages, 0);
}
/*
* Logically, this routine frees PAGE. On MP machines, the actual freeing of the page
* must be delayed until after the TLB has been flushed (see comments at the beginning of
* this file).
*/
static inline int __tlb_remove_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page)
{
tlb->need_flush = 1;
if (!tlb->nr && tlb->pages == tlb->local)
__tlb_alloc_page(tlb);
tlb->pages[tlb->nr++] = page;
VM_BUG_ON(tlb->nr > tlb->max);
return tlb->max - tlb->nr;
}
static inline void tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
{
ia64_tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb, tlb->start_addr, tlb->end_addr);
}
static inline void tlb_flush_mmu_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
{
ia64_tlb_flush_mmu_free(tlb);
}
static inline void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
{
ia64_tlb_flush_mmu(tlb, tlb->start_addr, tlb->end_addr);
}
static inline void tlb_remove_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page)
{
if (!__tlb_remove_page(tlb, page))
tlb_flush_mmu(tlb);
}
/*
* Remove TLB entry for PTE mapped at virtual address ADDRESS. This is called for any
* PTE, not just those pointing to (normal) physical memory.
*/
static inline void
__tlb_remove_tlb_entry (struct mmu_gather *tlb, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long address)
{
if (tlb->start_addr == ~0UL)
tlb->start_addr = address;
tlb->end_addr = address + PAGE_SIZE;
}
#define tlb_migrate_finish(mm) platform_tlb_migrate_finish(mm)
#define tlb_start_vma(tlb, vma) do { } while (0)
#define tlb_end_vma(tlb, vma) do { } while (0)
#define tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, addr) \
do { \
tlb->need_flush = 1; \
__tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, addr); \
} while (0)
#define pte_free_tlb(tlb, ptep, address) \
do { \
tlb->need_flush = 1; \
__pte_free_tlb(tlb, ptep, address); \
} while (0)
#define pmd_free_tlb(tlb, ptep, address) \
do { \
tlb->need_flush = 1; \
__pmd_free_tlb(tlb, ptep, address); \
} while (0)
#define pud_free_tlb(tlb, pudp, address) \
do { \
tlb->need_flush = 1; \
__pud_free_tlb(tlb, pudp, address); \
} while (0)
#endif /* _ASM_IA64_TLB_H */