kernel-fxtec-pro1x/tools/perf/util/symbol.c
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 1ed091c45a perf tools: Consolidate symbol resolving across all tools
Now we have a very high level routine for simple tools to
process IP sample events:

	int event__preprocess_sample(const event_t *self,
				     struct addr_location *al,
				     symbol_filter_t filter)

It receives the event itself and will insert new threads in the
global threads list and resolve the map and symbol, filling all
this info into the new addr_location struct, so that tools like
annotate and report can further process the event by creating
hist_entries in their specific way (with or without callgraphs,
etc).

It in turn uses the new next layer function:

	void thread__find_addr_location(struct thread *self, u8 cpumode,
					enum map_type type, u64 addr,
					struct addr_location *al,
					symbol_filter_t filter)

This one will, given a thread (userspace or the kernel kthread
one), will find the given type (MAP__FUNCTION now, MAP__VARIABLE
too in the near future) at the given cpumode, taking vdsos into
account (userspace hit, but kernel symbol) and will fill all
these details in the addr_location given.

Tools that need a more compact API for plain function
resolution, like 'kmem', can use this other one:

	struct symbol *thread__find_function(struct thread *self, u64 addr,
					     symbol_filter_t filter)

So, to resolve a kernel symbol, that is all the 'kmem' tool
needs, its just a matter of calling:

	sym = thread__find_function(kthread, addr, NULL);

The 'filter' parameter is needed because we do lazy
parsing/loading of ELF symtabs or /proc/kallsyms.

With this we remove more code duplication all around, which is
always good, huh? :-)

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frédéric Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
LKML-Reference: <1259346563-12568-12-git-send-email-acme@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-27 20:22:02 +01:00

1628 lines
36 KiB
C

#include "util.h"
#include "../perf.h"
#include "string.h"
#include "symbol.h"
#include "thread.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include <asm/bug.h>
#include <libelf.h>
#include <gelf.h>
#include <elf.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#ifndef NT_GNU_BUILD_ID
#define NT_GNU_BUILD_ID 3
#endif
enum dso_origin {
DSO__ORIG_KERNEL = 0,
DSO__ORIG_JAVA_JIT,
DSO__ORIG_FEDORA,
DSO__ORIG_UBUNTU,
DSO__ORIG_BUILDID,
DSO__ORIG_DSO,
DSO__ORIG_KMODULE,
DSO__ORIG_NOT_FOUND,
};
static void dsos__add(struct list_head *head, struct dso *dso);
static struct map *thread__find_map_by_name(struct thread *self, char *name);
static struct map *map__new2(u64 start, struct dso *dso, enum map_type type);
struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *self, enum map_type type, u64 addr);
static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *self, struct map *map,
struct thread *thread, symbol_filter_t filter);
unsigned int symbol__priv_size;
static int vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
static char **vmlinux_path;
static struct symbol_conf symbol_conf__defaults = {
.use_modules = true,
.try_vmlinux_path = true,
};
static struct thread kthread_mem;
struct thread *kthread = &kthread_mem;
bool dso__loaded(const struct dso *self, enum map_type type)
{
return self->loaded & (1 << type);
}
static void dso__set_loaded(struct dso *self, enum map_type type)
{
self->loaded |= (1 << type);
}
static void symbols__fixup_end(struct rb_root *self)
{
struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd = rb_first(self);
struct symbol *curr, *prev;
if (prevnd == NULL)
return;
curr = rb_entry(prevnd, struct symbol, rb_node);
for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
prev = curr;
curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
if (prev->end == prev->start)
prev->end = curr->start - 1;
}
/* Last entry */
if (curr->end == curr->start)
curr->end = roundup(curr->start, 4096);
}
static void __thread__fixup_maps_end(struct thread *self, enum map_type type)
{
struct map *prev, *curr;
struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd = rb_first(&self->maps[type]);
if (prevnd == NULL)
return;
curr = rb_entry(prevnd, struct map, rb_node);
for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
prev = curr;
curr = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
prev->end = curr->start - 1;
}
/*
* We still haven't the actual symbols, so guess the
* last map final address.
*/
curr->end = ~0UL;
}
static void thread__fixup_maps_end(struct thread *self)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i)
__thread__fixup_maps_end(self, i);
}
static struct symbol *symbol__new(u64 start, u64 len, const char *name)
{
size_t namelen = strlen(name) + 1;
struct symbol *self = zalloc(symbol__priv_size +
sizeof(*self) + namelen);
if (self == NULL)
return NULL;
if (symbol__priv_size)
self = ((void *)self) + symbol__priv_size;
self->start = start;
self->end = len ? start + len - 1 : start;
pr_debug3("%s: %s %#Lx-%#Lx\n", __func__, name, start, self->end);
memcpy(self->name, name, namelen);
return self;
}
static void symbol__delete(struct symbol *self)
{
free(((void *)self) - symbol__priv_size);
}
static size_t symbol__fprintf(struct symbol *self, FILE *fp)
{
return fprintf(fp, " %llx-%llx %s\n",
self->start, self->end, self->name);
}
static void dso__set_long_name(struct dso *self, char *name)
{
if (name == NULL)
return;
self->long_name = name;
self->long_name_len = strlen(name);
}
static void dso__set_basename(struct dso *self)
{
self->short_name = basename(self->long_name);
}
struct dso *dso__new(const char *name)
{
struct dso *self = malloc(sizeof(*self) + strlen(name) + 1);
if (self != NULL) {
int i;
strcpy(self->name, name);
dso__set_long_name(self, self->name);
self->short_name = self->name;
for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i)
self->symbols[i] = RB_ROOT;
self->find_symbol = dso__find_symbol;
self->slen_calculated = 0;
self->origin = DSO__ORIG_NOT_FOUND;
self->loaded = 0;
self->has_build_id = 0;
}
return self;
}
static void symbols__delete(struct rb_root *self)
{
struct symbol *pos;
struct rb_node *next = rb_first(self);
while (next) {
pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, self);
symbol__delete(pos);
}
}
void dso__delete(struct dso *self)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i)
symbols__delete(&self->symbols[i]);
if (self->long_name != self->name)
free(self->long_name);
free(self);
}
void dso__set_build_id(struct dso *self, void *build_id)
{
memcpy(self->build_id, build_id, sizeof(self->build_id));
self->has_build_id = 1;
}
static void symbols__insert(struct rb_root *self, struct symbol *sym)
{
struct rb_node **p = &self->rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
const u64 ip = sym->start;
struct symbol *s;
while (*p != NULL) {
parent = *p;
s = rb_entry(parent, struct symbol, rb_node);
if (ip < s->start)
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
else
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
}
rb_link_node(&sym->rb_node, parent, p);
rb_insert_color(&sym->rb_node, self);
}
static struct symbol *symbols__find(struct rb_root *self, u64 ip)
{
struct rb_node *n;
if (self == NULL)
return NULL;
n = self->rb_node;
while (n) {
struct symbol *s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
if (ip < s->start)
n = n->rb_left;
else if (ip > s->end)
n = n->rb_right;
else
return s;
}
return NULL;
}
struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *self, enum map_type type, u64 addr)
{
return symbols__find(&self->symbols[type], addr);
}
int build_id__sprintf(u8 *self, int len, char *bf)
{
char *bid = bf;
u8 *raw = self;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
sprintf(bid, "%02x", *raw);
++raw;
bid += 2;
}
return raw - self;
}
size_t dso__fprintf_buildid(struct dso *self, FILE *fp)
{
char sbuild_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1];
build_id__sprintf(self->build_id, sizeof(self->build_id), sbuild_id);
return fprintf(fp, "%s", sbuild_id);
}
size_t dso__fprintf(struct dso *self, enum map_type type, FILE *fp)
{
struct rb_node *nd;
size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "dso: %s (", self->short_name);
ret += dso__fprintf_buildid(self, fp);
ret += fprintf(fp, ")\n");
for (nd = rb_first(&self->symbols[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
struct symbol *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
ret += symbol__fprintf(pos, fp);
}
return ret;
}
/*
* Loads the function entries in /proc/kallsyms into kernel_map->dso,
* so that we can in the next step set the symbol ->end address and then
* call kernel_maps__split_kallsyms.
*/
static int dso__load_all_kallsyms(struct dso *self, struct map *map)
{
char *line = NULL;
size_t n;
struct rb_root *root = &self->symbols[map->type];
FILE *file = fopen("/proc/kallsyms", "r");
if (file == NULL)
goto out_failure;
while (!feof(file)) {
u64 start;
struct symbol *sym;
int line_len, len;
char symbol_type;
char *symbol_name;
line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
if (line_len < 0)
break;
if (!line)
goto out_failure;
line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
len = hex2u64(line, &start);
len++;
if (len + 2 >= line_len)
continue;
symbol_type = toupper(line[len]);
/*
* We're interested only in code ('T'ext)
*/
if (symbol_type != 'T' && symbol_type != 'W')
continue;
symbol_name = line + len + 2;
/*
* Will fix up the end later, when we have all symbols sorted.
*/
sym = symbol__new(start, 0, symbol_name);
if (sym == NULL)
goto out_delete_line;
/*
* We will pass the symbols to the filter later, in
* map__split_kallsyms, when we have split the maps per module
*/
symbols__insert(root, sym);
}
free(line);
fclose(file);
return 0;
out_delete_line:
free(line);
out_failure:
return -1;
}
/*
* Split the symbols into maps, making sure there are no overlaps, i.e. the
* kernel range is broken in several maps, named [kernel].N, as we don't have
* the original ELF section names vmlinux have.
*/
static int dso__split_kallsyms(struct dso *self, struct map *map, struct thread *thread,
symbol_filter_t filter)
{
struct map *curr_map = map;
struct symbol *pos;
int count = 0;
struct rb_root *root = &self->symbols[map->type];
struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
int kernel_range = 0;
while (next) {
char *module;
pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
module = strchr(pos->name, '\t');
if (module) {
if (!thread->use_modules)
goto discard_symbol;
*module++ = '\0';
if (strcmp(self->name, module)) {
curr_map = thread__find_map_by_name(thread, module);
if (curr_map == NULL) {
pr_debug("/proc/{kallsyms,modules} "
"inconsistency!\n");
return -1;
}
}
/*
* So that we look just like we get from .ko files,
* i.e. not prelinked, relative to map->start.
*/
pos->start = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->start);
pos->end = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->end);
} else if (curr_map != map) {
char dso_name[PATH_MAX];
struct dso *dso;
snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name), "[kernel].%d",
kernel_range++);
dso = dso__new(dso_name);
if (dso == NULL)
return -1;
curr_map = map__new2(pos->start, dso, map->type);
if (map == NULL) {
dso__delete(dso);
return -1;
}
curr_map->map_ip = curr_map->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip;
__thread__insert_map(thread, curr_map);
++kernel_range;
}
if (filter && filter(curr_map, pos)) {
discard_symbol: rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
symbol__delete(pos);
} else {
if (curr_map != map) {
rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
symbols__insert(&curr_map->dso->symbols[curr_map->type], pos);
}
count++;
}
}
return count;
}
static int dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso *self, struct map *map,
struct thread *thread, symbol_filter_t filter)
{
if (dso__load_all_kallsyms(self, map) < 0)
return -1;
symbols__fixup_end(&self->symbols[map->type]);
self->origin = DSO__ORIG_KERNEL;
return dso__split_kallsyms(self, map, thread, filter);
}
size_t kernel_maps__fprintf(FILE *fp)
{
size_t printed = fprintf(fp, "Kernel maps:\n");
printed += thread__fprintf_maps(kthread, fp);
return printed + fprintf(fp, "END kernel maps\n");
}
static int dso__load_perf_map(struct dso *self, struct map *map,
symbol_filter_t filter)
{
char *line = NULL;
size_t n;
FILE *file;
int nr_syms = 0;
file = fopen(self->long_name, "r");
if (file == NULL)
goto out_failure;
while (!feof(file)) {
u64 start, size;
struct symbol *sym;
int line_len, len;
line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
if (line_len < 0)
break;
if (!line)
goto out_failure;
line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
len = hex2u64(line, &start);
len++;
if (len + 2 >= line_len)
continue;
len += hex2u64(line + len, &size);
len++;
if (len + 2 >= line_len)
continue;
sym = symbol__new(start, size, line + len);
if (sym == NULL)
goto out_delete_line;
if (filter && filter(map, sym))
symbol__delete(sym);
else {
symbols__insert(&self->symbols[map->type], sym);
nr_syms++;
}
}
free(line);
fclose(file);
return nr_syms;
out_delete_line:
free(line);
out_failure:
return -1;
}
/**
* elf_symtab__for_each_symbol - iterate thru all the symbols
*
* @self: struct elf_symtab instance to iterate
* @idx: uint32_t idx
* @sym: GElf_Sym iterator
*/
#define elf_symtab__for_each_symbol(syms, nr_syms, idx, sym) \
for (idx = 0, gelf_getsym(syms, idx, &sym);\
idx < nr_syms; \
idx++, gelf_getsym(syms, idx, &sym))
static inline uint8_t elf_sym__type(const GElf_Sym *sym)
{
return GELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info);
}
static inline int elf_sym__is_function(const GElf_Sym *sym)
{
return elf_sym__type(sym) == STT_FUNC &&
sym->st_name != 0 &&
sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF;
}
static inline int elf_sym__is_label(const GElf_Sym *sym)
{
return elf_sym__type(sym) == STT_NOTYPE &&
sym->st_name != 0 &&
sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF &&
sym->st_shndx != SHN_ABS;
}
static inline const char *elf_sec__name(const GElf_Shdr *shdr,
const Elf_Data *secstrs)
{
return secstrs->d_buf + shdr->sh_name;
}
static inline int elf_sec__is_text(const GElf_Shdr *shdr,
const Elf_Data *secstrs)
{
return strstr(elf_sec__name(shdr, secstrs), "text") != NULL;
}
static inline const char *elf_sym__name(const GElf_Sym *sym,
const Elf_Data *symstrs)
{
return symstrs->d_buf + sym->st_name;
}
static Elf_Scn *elf_section_by_name(Elf *elf, GElf_Ehdr *ep,
GElf_Shdr *shp, const char *name,
size_t *idx)
{
Elf_Scn *sec = NULL;
size_t cnt = 1;
while ((sec = elf_nextscn(elf, sec)) != NULL) {
char *str;
gelf_getshdr(sec, shp);
str = elf_strptr(elf, ep->e_shstrndx, shp->sh_name);
if (!strcmp(name, str)) {
if (idx)
*idx = cnt;
break;
}
++cnt;
}
return sec;
}
#define elf_section__for_each_rel(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx, nr_entries) \
for (idx = 0, pos = gelf_getrel(reldata, 0, &pos_mem); \
idx < nr_entries; \
++idx, pos = gelf_getrel(reldata, idx, &pos_mem))
#define elf_section__for_each_rela(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx, nr_entries) \
for (idx = 0, pos = gelf_getrela(reldata, 0, &pos_mem); \
idx < nr_entries; \
++idx, pos = gelf_getrela(reldata, idx, &pos_mem))
/*
* We need to check if we have a .dynsym, so that we can handle the
* .plt, synthesizing its symbols, that aren't on the symtabs (be it
* .dynsym or .symtab).
* And always look at the original dso, not at debuginfo packages, that
* have the PLT data stripped out (shdr_rel_plt.sh_type == SHT_NOBITS).
*/
static int dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(struct dso *self, struct map *map,
symbol_filter_t filter)
{
uint32_t nr_rel_entries, idx;
GElf_Sym sym;
u64 plt_offset;
GElf_Shdr shdr_plt;
struct symbol *f;
GElf_Shdr shdr_rel_plt, shdr_dynsym;
Elf_Data *reldata, *syms, *symstrs;
Elf_Scn *scn_plt_rel, *scn_symstrs, *scn_dynsym;
size_t dynsym_idx;
GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
char sympltname[1024];
Elf *elf;
int nr = 0, symidx, fd, err = 0;
fd = open(self->long_name, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0)
goto out;
elf = elf_begin(fd, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL);
if (elf == NULL)
goto out_close;
if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL)
goto out_elf_end;
scn_dynsym = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr_dynsym,
".dynsym", &dynsym_idx);
if (scn_dynsym == NULL)
goto out_elf_end;
scn_plt_rel = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr_rel_plt,
".rela.plt", NULL);
if (scn_plt_rel == NULL) {
scn_plt_rel = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr_rel_plt,
".rel.plt", NULL);
if (scn_plt_rel == NULL)
goto out_elf_end;
}
err = -1;
if (shdr_rel_plt.sh_link != dynsym_idx)
goto out_elf_end;
if (elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr_plt, ".plt", NULL) == NULL)
goto out_elf_end;
/*
* Fetch the relocation section to find the idxes to the GOT
* and the symbols in the .dynsym they refer to.
*/
reldata = elf_getdata(scn_plt_rel, NULL);
if (reldata == NULL)
goto out_elf_end;
syms = elf_getdata(scn_dynsym, NULL);
if (syms == NULL)
goto out_elf_end;
scn_symstrs = elf_getscn(elf, shdr_dynsym.sh_link);
if (scn_symstrs == NULL)
goto out_elf_end;
symstrs = elf_getdata(scn_symstrs, NULL);
if (symstrs == NULL)
goto out_elf_end;
nr_rel_entries = shdr_rel_plt.sh_size / shdr_rel_plt.sh_entsize;
plt_offset = shdr_plt.sh_offset;
if (shdr_rel_plt.sh_type == SHT_RELA) {
GElf_Rela pos_mem, *pos;
elf_section__for_each_rela(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx,
nr_rel_entries) {
symidx = GELF_R_SYM(pos->r_info);
plt_offset += shdr_plt.sh_entsize;
gelf_getsym(syms, symidx, &sym);
snprintf(sympltname, sizeof(sympltname),
"%s@plt", elf_sym__name(&sym, symstrs));
f = symbol__new(plt_offset, shdr_plt.sh_entsize,
sympltname);
if (!f)
goto out_elf_end;
if (filter && filter(map, f))
symbol__delete(f);
else {
symbols__insert(&self->symbols[map->type], f);
++nr;
}
}
} else if (shdr_rel_plt.sh_type == SHT_REL) {
GElf_Rel pos_mem, *pos;
elf_section__for_each_rel(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx,
nr_rel_entries) {
symidx = GELF_R_SYM(pos->r_info);
plt_offset += shdr_plt.sh_entsize;
gelf_getsym(syms, symidx, &sym);
snprintf(sympltname, sizeof(sympltname),
"%s@plt", elf_sym__name(&sym, symstrs));
f = symbol__new(plt_offset, shdr_plt.sh_entsize,
sympltname);
if (!f)
goto out_elf_end;
if (filter && filter(map, f))
symbol__delete(f);
else {
symbols__insert(&self->symbols[map->type], f);
++nr;
}
}
}
err = 0;
out_elf_end:
elf_end(elf);
out_close:
close(fd);
if (err == 0)
return nr;
out:
pr_warning("%s: problems reading %s PLT info.\n",
__func__, self->long_name);
return 0;
}
static int dso__load_sym(struct dso *self, struct map *map,
struct thread *thread, const char *name, int fd,
symbol_filter_t filter, int kernel, int kmodule)
{
struct map *curr_map = map;
struct dso *curr_dso = self;
size_t dso_name_len = strlen(self->short_name);
Elf_Data *symstrs, *secstrs;
uint32_t nr_syms;
int err = -1;
uint32_t idx;
GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
GElf_Shdr shdr;
Elf_Data *syms;
GElf_Sym sym;
Elf_Scn *sec, *sec_strndx;
Elf *elf;
int nr = 0;
elf = elf_begin(fd, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL);
if (elf == NULL) {
pr_err("%s: cannot read %s ELF file.\n", __func__, name);
goto out_close;
}
if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL) {
pr_err("%s: cannot get elf header.\n", __func__);
goto out_elf_end;
}
sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr, ".symtab", NULL);
if (sec == NULL) {
sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr, ".dynsym", NULL);
if (sec == NULL)
goto out_elf_end;
}
syms = elf_getdata(sec, NULL);
if (syms == NULL)
goto out_elf_end;
sec = elf_getscn(elf, shdr.sh_link);
if (sec == NULL)
goto out_elf_end;
symstrs = elf_getdata(sec, NULL);
if (symstrs == NULL)
goto out_elf_end;
sec_strndx = elf_getscn(elf, ehdr.e_shstrndx);
if (sec_strndx == NULL)
goto out_elf_end;
secstrs = elf_getdata(sec_strndx, NULL);
if (secstrs == NULL)
goto out_elf_end;
nr_syms = shdr.sh_size / shdr.sh_entsize;
memset(&sym, 0, sizeof(sym));
if (!kernel) {
self->adjust_symbols = (ehdr.e_type == ET_EXEC ||
elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr,
".gnu.prelink_undo",
NULL) != NULL);
} else self->adjust_symbols = 0;
elf_symtab__for_each_symbol(syms, nr_syms, idx, sym) {
struct symbol *f;
const char *elf_name;
char *demangled = NULL;
int is_label = elf_sym__is_label(&sym);
const char *section_name;
if (!is_label && !elf_sym__is_function(&sym))
continue;
sec = elf_getscn(elf, sym.st_shndx);
if (!sec)
goto out_elf_end;
gelf_getshdr(sec, &shdr);
if (is_label && !elf_sec__is_text(&shdr, secstrs))
continue;
elf_name = elf_sym__name(&sym, symstrs);
section_name = elf_sec__name(&shdr, secstrs);
if (kernel || kmodule) {
char dso_name[PATH_MAX];
if (strcmp(section_name,
curr_dso->short_name + dso_name_len) == 0)
goto new_symbol;
if (strcmp(section_name, ".text") == 0) {
curr_map = map;
curr_dso = self;
goto new_symbol;
}
snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
"%s%s", self->short_name, section_name);
curr_map = thread__find_map_by_name(thread, dso_name);
if (curr_map == NULL) {
u64 start = sym.st_value;
if (kmodule)
start += map->start + shdr.sh_offset;
curr_dso = dso__new(dso_name);
if (curr_dso == NULL)
goto out_elf_end;
curr_map = map__new2(start, curr_dso,
MAP__FUNCTION);
if (curr_map == NULL) {
dso__delete(curr_dso);
goto out_elf_end;
}
curr_map->map_ip = identity__map_ip;
curr_map->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip;
curr_dso->origin = DSO__ORIG_KERNEL;
__thread__insert_map(kthread, curr_map);
dsos__add(&dsos__kernel, curr_dso);
} else
curr_dso = curr_map->dso;
goto new_symbol;
}
if (curr_dso->adjust_symbols) {
pr_debug2("adjusting symbol: st_value: %Lx sh_addr: "
"%Lx sh_offset: %Lx\n", (u64)sym.st_value,
(u64)shdr.sh_addr, (u64)shdr.sh_offset);
sym.st_value -= shdr.sh_addr - shdr.sh_offset;
}
/*
* We need to figure out if the object was created from C++ sources
* DWARF DW_compile_unit has this, but we don't always have access
* to it...
*/
demangled = bfd_demangle(NULL, elf_name, DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI);
if (demangled != NULL)
elf_name = demangled;
new_symbol:
f = symbol__new(sym.st_value, sym.st_size, elf_name);
free(demangled);
if (!f)
goto out_elf_end;
if (filter && filter(curr_map, f))
symbol__delete(f);
else {
symbols__insert(&curr_dso->symbols[curr_map->type], f);
nr++;
}
}
/*
* For misannotated, zeroed, ASM function sizes.
*/
if (nr > 0)
symbols__fixup_end(&self->symbols[map->type]);
err = nr;
out_elf_end:
elf_end(elf);
out_close:
return err;
}
static bool dso__build_id_equal(const struct dso *self, u8 *build_id)
{
return memcmp(self->build_id, build_id, sizeof(self->build_id)) == 0;
}
static bool __dsos__read_build_ids(struct list_head *head)
{
bool have_build_id = false;
struct dso *pos;
list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node)
if (filename__read_build_id(pos->long_name, pos->build_id,
sizeof(pos->build_id)) > 0) {
have_build_id = true;
pos->has_build_id = true;
}
return have_build_id;
}
bool dsos__read_build_ids(void)
{
return __dsos__read_build_ids(&dsos__kernel) ||
__dsos__read_build_ids(&dsos__user);
}
/*
* Align offset to 4 bytes as needed for note name and descriptor data.
*/
#define NOTE_ALIGN(n) (((n) + 3) & -4U)
int filename__read_build_id(const char *filename, void *bf, size_t size)
{
int fd, err = -1;
GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
GElf_Shdr shdr;
Elf_Data *data;
Elf_Scn *sec;
Elf_Kind ek;
void *ptr;
Elf *elf;
if (size < BUILD_ID_SIZE)
goto out;
fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0)
goto out;
elf = elf_begin(fd, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP, NULL);
if (elf == NULL) {
pr_debug2("%s: cannot read %s ELF file.\n", __func__, filename);
goto out_close;
}
ek = elf_kind(elf);
if (ek != ELF_K_ELF)
goto out_elf_end;
if (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL) {
pr_err("%s: cannot get elf header.\n", __func__);
goto out_elf_end;
}
sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr,
".note.gnu.build-id", NULL);
if (sec == NULL) {
sec = elf_section_by_name(elf, &ehdr, &shdr,
".notes", NULL);
if (sec == NULL)
goto out_elf_end;
}
data = elf_getdata(sec, NULL);
if (data == NULL)
goto out_elf_end;
ptr = data->d_buf;
while (ptr < (data->d_buf + data->d_size)) {
GElf_Nhdr *nhdr = ptr;
int namesz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr->n_namesz),
descsz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr->n_descsz);
const char *name;
ptr += sizeof(*nhdr);
name = ptr;
ptr += namesz;
if (nhdr->n_type == NT_GNU_BUILD_ID &&
nhdr->n_namesz == sizeof("GNU")) {
if (memcmp(name, "GNU", sizeof("GNU")) == 0) {
memcpy(bf, ptr, BUILD_ID_SIZE);
err = BUILD_ID_SIZE;
break;
}
}
ptr += descsz;
}
out_elf_end:
elf_end(elf);
out_close:
close(fd);
out:
return err;
}
int sysfs__read_build_id(const char *filename, void *build_id, size_t size)
{
int fd, err = -1;
if (size < BUILD_ID_SIZE)
goto out;
fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0)
goto out;
while (1) {
char bf[BUFSIZ];
GElf_Nhdr nhdr;
int namesz, descsz;
if (read(fd, &nhdr, sizeof(nhdr)) != sizeof(nhdr))
break;
namesz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr.n_namesz);
descsz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr.n_descsz);
if (nhdr.n_type == NT_GNU_BUILD_ID &&
nhdr.n_namesz == sizeof("GNU")) {
if (read(fd, bf, namesz) != namesz)
break;
if (memcmp(bf, "GNU", sizeof("GNU")) == 0) {
if (read(fd, build_id,
BUILD_ID_SIZE) == BUILD_ID_SIZE) {
err = 0;
break;
}
} else if (read(fd, bf, descsz) != descsz)
break;
} else {
int n = namesz + descsz;
if (read(fd, bf, n) != n)
break;
}
}
close(fd);
out:
return err;
}
char dso__symtab_origin(const struct dso *self)
{
static const char origin[] = {
[DSO__ORIG_KERNEL] = 'k',
[DSO__ORIG_JAVA_JIT] = 'j',
[DSO__ORIG_FEDORA] = 'f',
[DSO__ORIG_UBUNTU] = 'u',
[DSO__ORIG_BUILDID] = 'b',
[DSO__ORIG_DSO] = 'd',
[DSO__ORIG_KMODULE] = 'K',
};
if (self == NULL || self->origin == DSO__ORIG_NOT_FOUND)
return '!';
return origin[self->origin];
}
int dso__load(struct dso *self, struct map *map, symbol_filter_t filter)
{
int size = PATH_MAX;
char *name;
u8 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
int ret = -1;
int fd;
dso__set_loaded(self, map->type);
if (self->kernel)
return dso__load_kernel_sym(self, map, kthread, filter);
name = malloc(size);
if (!name)
return -1;
self->adjust_symbols = 0;
if (strncmp(self->name, "/tmp/perf-", 10) == 0) {
ret = dso__load_perf_map(self, map, filter);
self->origin = ret > 0 ? DSO__ORIG_JAVA_JIT :
DSO__ORIG_NOT_FOUND;
return ret;
}
self->origin = DSO__ORIG_FEDORA - 1;
more:
do {
self->origin++;
switch (self->origin) {
case DSO__ORIG_FEDORA:
snprintf(name, size, "/usr/lib/debug%s.debug",
self->long_name);
break;
case DSO__ORIG_UBUNTU:
snprintf(name, size, "/usr/lib/debug%s",
self->long_name);
break;
case DSO__ORIG_BUILDID:
if (filename__read_build_id(self->long_name, build_id,
sizeof(build_id))) {
char build_id_hex[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1];
build_id__sprintf(build_id, sizeof(build_id),
build_id_hex);
snprintf(name, size,
"/usr/lib/debug/.build-id/%.2s/%s.debug",
build_id_hex, build_id_hex + 2);
if (self->has_build_id)
goto compare_build_id;
break;
}
self->origin++;
/* Fall thru */
case DSO__ORIG_DSO:
snprintf(name, size, "%s", self->long_name);
break;
default:
goto out;
}
if (self->has_build_id) {
if (filename__read_build_id(name, build_id,
sizeof(build_id)) < 0)
goto more;
compare_build_id:
if (!dso__build_id_equal(self, build_id))
goto more;
}
fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
} while (fd < 0);
ret = dso__load_sym(self, map, NULL, name, fd, filter, 0, 0);
close(fd);
/*
* Some people seem to have debuginfo files _WITHOUT_ debug info!?!?
*/
if (!ret)
goto more;
if (ret > 0) {
int nr_plt = dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(self, map, filter);
if (nr_plt > 0)
ret += nr_plt;
}
out:
free(name);
if (ret < 0 && strstr(self->name, " (deleted)") != NULL)
return 0;
return ret;
}
static struct map *thread__find_map_by_name(struct thread *self, char *name)
{
struct rb_node *nd;
for (nd = rb_first(&self->maps[MAP__FUNCTION]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
struct map *map = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
if (map->dso && strcmp(map->dso->name, name) == 0)
return map;
}
return NULL;
}
static int dsos__set_modules_path_dir(char *dirname)
{
struct dirent *dent;
DIR *dir = opendir(dirname);
if (!dir) {
pr_debug("%s: cannot open %s dir\n", __func__, dirname);
return -1;
}
while ((dent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
char path[PATH_MAX];
if (dent->d_type == DT_DIR) {
if (!strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") ||
!strcmp(dent->d_name, ".."))
continue;
snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s",
dirname, dent->d_name);
if (dsos__set_modules_path_dir(path) < 0)
goto failure;
} else {
char *dot = strrchr(dent->d_name, '.'),
dso_name[PATH_MAX];
struct map *map;
char *long_name;
if (dot == NULL || strcmp(dot, ".ko"))
continue;
snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name), "[%.*s]",
(int)(dot - dent->d_name), dent->d_name);
strxfrchar(dso_name, '-', '_');
map = thread__find_map_by_name(kthread, dso_name);
if (map == NULL)
continue;
snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s",
dirname, dent->d_name);
long_name = strdup(path);
if (long_name == NULL)
goto failure;
dso__set_long_name(map->dso, long_name);
}
}
return 0;
failure:
closedir(dir);
return -1;
}
static int dsos__set_modules_path(void)
{
struct utsname uts;
char modules_path[PATH_MAX];
if (uname(&uts) < 0)
return -1;
snprintf(modules_path, sizeof(modules_path), "/lib/modules/%s/kernel",
uts.release);
return dsos__set_modules_path_dir(modules_path);
}
/*
* Constructor variant for modules (where we know from /proc/modules where
* they are loaded) and for vmlinux, where only after we load all the
* symbols we'll know where it starts and ends.
*/
static struct map *map__new2(u64 start, struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
{
struct map *self = malloc(sizeof(*self));
if (self != NULL) {
/*
* ->end will be filled after we load all the symbols
*/
map__init(self, type, start, 0, 0, dso);
}
return self;
}
static int thread__create_module_maps(struct thread *self)
{
char *line = NULL;
size_t n;
FILE *file = fopen("/proc/modules", "r");
struct map *map;
if (file == NULL)
return -1;
while (!feof(file)) {
char name[PATH_MAX];
u64 start;
struct dso *dso;
char *sep;
int line_len;
line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
if (line_len < 0)
break;
if (!line)
goto out_failure;
line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
sep = strrchr(line, 'x');
if (sep == NULL)
continue;
hex2u64(sep + 1, &start);
sep = strchr(line, ' ');
if (sep == NULL)
continue;
*sep = '\0';
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "[%s]", line);
dso = dso__new(name);
if (dso == NULL)
goto out_delete_line;
map = map__new2(start, dso, MAP__FUNCTION);
if (map == NULL) {
dso__delete(dso);
goto out_delete_line;
}
snprintf(name, sizeof(name),
"/sys/module/%s/notes/.note.gnu.build-id", line);
if (sysfs__read_build_id(name, dso->build_id,
sizeof(dso->build_id)) == 0)
dso->has_build_id = true;
dso->origin = DSO__ORIG_KMODULE;
__thread__insert_map(self, map);
dsos__add(&dsos__kernel, dso);
}
free(line);
fclose(file);
return dsos__set_modules_path();
out_delete_line:
free(line);
out_failure:
return -1;
}
static int dso__load_vmlinux(struct dso *self, struct map *map, struct thread *thread,
const char *vmlinux, symbol_filter_t filter)
{
int err = -1, fd;
if (self->has_build_id) {
u8 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
if (filename__read_build_id(vmlinux, build_id,
sizeof(build_id)) < 0) {
pr_debug("No build_id in %s, ignoring it\n", vmlinux);
return -1;
}
if (!dso__build_id_equal(self, build_id)) {
char expected_build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1],
vmlinux_build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1];
build_id__sprintf(self->build_id,
sizeof(self->build_id),
expected_build_id);
build_id__sprintf(build_id, sizeof(build_id),
vmlinux_build_id);
pr_debug("build_id in %s is %s while expected is %s, "
"ignoring it\n", vmlinux, vmlinux_build_id,
expected_build_id);
return -1;
}
}
fd = open(vmlinux, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0)
return -1;
dso__set_loaded(self, map->type);
err = dso__load_sym(self, map, thread, self->long_name, fd, filter, 1, 0);
close(fd);
return err;
}
static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *self, struct map *map,
struct thread *thread, symbol_filter_t filter)
{
int err;
bool is_kallsyms;
if (vmlinux_path != NULL) {
int i;
pr_debug("Looking at the vmlinux_path (%d entries long)\n",
vmlinux_path__nr_entries);
for (i = 0; i < vmlinux_path__nr_entries; ++i) {
err = dso__load_vmlinux(self, map, thread,
vmlinux_path[i], filter);
if (err > 0) {
pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n",
vmlinux_path[i]);
dso__set_long_name(self,
strdup(vmlinux_path[i]));
goto out_fixup;
}
}
}
is_kallsyms = self->long_name[0] == '[';
if (is_kallsyms)
goto do_kallsyms;
err = dso__load_vmlinux(self, map, thread, self->long_name, filter);
if (err <= 0) {
pr_info("The file %s cannot be used, "
"trying to use /proc/kallsyms...", self->long_name);
do_kallsyms:
err = dso__load_kallsyms(self, map, thread, filter);
if (err > 0 && !is_kallsyms)
dso__set_long_name(self, strdup("[kernel.kallsyms]"));
}
if (err > 0) {
out_fixup:
map__fixup_start(map);
map__fixup_end(map);
}
return err;
}
LIST_HEAD(dsos__user);
LIST_HEAD(dsos__kernel);
struct dso *vdso;
static void dsos__add(struct list_head *head, struct dso *dso)
{
list_add_tail(&dso->node, head);
}
static struct dso *dsos__find(struct list_head *head, const char *name)
{
struct dso *pos;
list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node)
if (strcmp(pos->name, name) == 0)
return pos;
return NULL;
}
struct dso *dsos__findnew(const char *name)
{
struct dso *dso = dsos__find(&dsos__user, name);
if (!dso) {
dso = dso__new(name);
if (dso != NULL) {
dsos__add(&dsos__user, dso);
dso__set_basename(dso);
}
}
return dso;
}
static void __dsos__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp)
{
struct dso *pos;
list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < MAP__NR_TYPES; ++i)
dso__fprintf(pos, i, fp);
}
}
void dsos__fprintf(FILE *fp)
{
__dsos__fprintf(&dsos__kernel, fp);
__dsos__fprintf(&dsos__user, fp);
}
static size_t __dsos__fprintf_buildid(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp)
{
struct dso *pos;
size_t ret = 0;
list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node) {
ret += dso__fprintf_buildid(pos, fp);
ret += fprintf(fp, " %s\n", pos->long_name);
}
return ret;
}
size_t dsos__fprintf_buildid(FILE *fp)
{
return (__dsos__fprintf_buildid(&dsos__kernel, fp) +
__dsos__fprintf_buildid(&dsos__user, fp));
}
static int thread__create_kernel_map(struct thread *self, const char *vmlinux)
{
struct map *kmap;
struct dso *kernel = dso__new(vmlinux ?: "[kernel.kallsyms]");
if (kernel == NULL)
return -1;
kmap = map__new2(0, kernel, MAP__FUNCTION);
if (kmap == NULL)
goto out_delete_kernel_dso;
kmap->map_ip = kmap->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip;
kernel->short_name = "[kernel]";
kernel->kernel = 1;
vdso = dso__new("[vdso]");
if (vdso == NULL)
goto out_delete_kernel_map;
dso__set_loaded(vdso, MAP__FUNCTION);
if (sysfs__read_build_id("/sys/kernel/notes", kernel->build_id,
sizeof(kernel->build_id)) == 0)
kernel->has_build_id = true;
__thread__insert_map(self, kmap);
dsos__add(&dsos__kernel, kernel);
dsos__add(&dsos__user, vdso);
return 0;
out_delete_kernel_map:
map__delete(kmap);
out_delete_kernel_dso:
dso__delete(kernel);
return -1;
}
static void vmlinux_path__exit(void)
{
while (--vmlinux_path__nr_entries >= 0) {
free(vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries]);
vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = NULL;
}
free(vmlinux_path);
vmlinux_path = NULL;
}
static int vmlinux_path__init(void)
{
struct utsname uts;
char bf[PATH_MAX];
if (uname(&uts) < 0)
return -1;
vmlinux_path = malloc(sizeof(char *) * 5);
if (vmlinux_path == NULL)
return -1;
vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup("vmlinux");
if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
goto out_fail;
++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup("/boot/vmlinux");
if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
goto out_fail;
++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/boot/vmlinux-%s", uts.release);
vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
goto out_fail;
++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/lib/modules/%s/build/vmlinux", uts.release);
vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
goto out_fail;
++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/%s/vmlinux",
uts.release);
vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
goto out_fail;
++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
return 0;
out_fail:
vmlinux_path__exit();
return -1;
}
int symbol__init(struct symbol_conf *conf)
{
const struct symbol_conf *pconf = conf ?: &symbol_conf__defaults;
elf_version(EV_CURRENT);
symbol__priv_size = pconf->priv_size;
thread__init(kthread, 0);
if (pconf->try_vmlinux_path && vmlinux_path__init() < 0)
return -1;
if (thread__create_kernel_map(kthread, pconf->vmlinux_name) < 0) {
vmlinux_path__exit();
return -1;
}
kthread->use_modules = pconf->use_modules;
if (pconf->use_modules && thread__create_module_maps(kthread) < 0)
pr_debug("Failed to load list of modules in use, "
"continuing...\n");
/*
* Now that we have all the maps created, just set the ->end of them:
*/
thread__fixup_maps_end(kthread);
return 0;
}