kernel-fxtec-pro1x/kernel/sched/cputime.c
Greg Kroah-Hartman aa4d6b3489 This is the 4.19.82 stable release
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Merge 4.19.82 into android-4.19

Changes in 4.19.82
	zram: fix race between backing_dev_show and backing_dev_store
	dm snapshot: introduce account_start_copy() and account_end_copy()
	dm snapshot: rework COW throttling to fix deadlock
	Btrfs: fix inode cache block reserve leak on failure to allocate data space
	Btrfs: fix memory leak due to concurrent append writes with fiemap
	btrfs: qgroup: Always free PREALLOC META reserve in btrfs_delalloc_release_extents()
	btrfs: tracepoints: Fix wrong parameter order for qgroup events
	wil6210: fix freeing of rx buffers in EDMA mode
	f2fs: flush quota blocks after turnning it off
	scsi: lpfc: Fix a duplicate 0711 log message number.
	sc16is7xx: Fix for "Unexpected interrupt: 8"
	powerpc/powernv: hold device_hotplug_lock when calling memtrace_offline_pages()
	f2fs: fix to recover inode's i_gc_failures during POR
	f2fs: fix to recover inode->i_flags of inode block during POR
	HID: i2c-hid: add Direkt-Tek DTLAPY133-1 to descriptor override
	usb: dwc2: fix unbalanced use of external vbus-supply
	tools/power turbostat: fix goldmont C-state limit decoding
	x86/cpu: Add Atom Tremont (Jacobsville)
	drm/msm/dpu: handle failures while initializing displays
	bcache: fix input overflow to writeback_rate_minimum
	PCI: Fix Switchtec DMA aliasing quirk dmesg noise
	Btrfs: fix deadlock on tree root leaf when finding free extent
	netfilter: ipset: Make invalid MAC address checks consistent
	HID: i2c-hid: Disable runtime PM for LG touchscreen
	HID: i2c-hid: Ignore input report if there's no data present on Elan touchpanels
	HID: i2c-hid: Add Odys Winbook 13 to descriptor override
	platform/x86: Add the VLV ISP PCI ID to atomisp2_pm
	platform/x86: Fix config space access for intel_atomisp2_pm
	ath10k: assign 'n_cipher_suites = 11' for WCN3990 to enable WPA3
	clk: boston: unregister clks on failure in clk_boston_setup()
	scripts/setlocalversion: Improve -dirty check with git-status --no-optional-locks
	staging: mt7621-pinctrl: use pinconf-generic for 'dt_node_to_map' and 'dt_free_map'
	HID: Add ASUS T100CHI keyboard dock battery quirks
	NFSv4: Ensure that the state manager exits the loop on SIGKILL
	HID: steam: fix boot loop with bluetooth firmware
	HID: steam: fix deadlock with input devices.
	samples: bpf: fix: seg fault with NULL pointer arg
	usb: dwc3: gadget: early giveback if End Transfer already completed
	usb: dwc3: gadget: clear DWC3_EP_TRANSFER_STARTED on cmd complete
	ALSA: usb-audio: Cleanup DSD whitelist
	usb: handle warm-reset port requests on hub resume
	rtc: pcf8523: set xtal load capacitance from DT
	arm64: Add MIDR encoding for HiSilicon Taishan CPUs
	arm64: kpti: Whitelist HiSilicon Taishan v110 CPUs
	mlxsw: spectrum: Set LAG port collector only when active
	scsi: lpfc: Correct localport timeout duration error
	CIFS: Respect SMB2 hdr preamble size in read responses
	cifs: add credits from unmatched responses/messages
	ALSA: hda/realtek - Apply ALC294 hp init also for S4 resume
	media: vimc: Remove unused but set variables
	ext4: disallow files with EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL from EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT
	exec: load_script: Do not exec truncated interpreter path
	net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: Release lock while requesting IRQ
	PCI/PME: Fix possible use-after-free on remove
	drm/amd/display: fix odm combine pipe reset
	power: supply: max14656: fix potential use-after-free
	iio: adc: meson_saradc: Fix memory allocation order
	iio: fix center temperature of bmc150-accel-core
	libsubcmd: Make _FORTIFY_SOURCE defines dependent on the feature
	perf tests: Avoid raising SEGV using an obvious NULL dereference
	perf map: Fix overlapped map handling
	perf script brstackinsn: Fix recovery from LBR/binary mismatch
	perf jevents: Fix period for Intel fixed counters
	perf tools: Propagate get_cpuid() error
	perf annotate: Propagate perf_env__arch() error
	perf annotate: Fix the signedness of failure returns
	perf annotate: Propagate the symbol__annotate() error return
	perf annotate: Return appropriate error code for allocation failures
	staging: rtl8188eu: fix null dereference when kzalloc fails
	RDMA/hfi1: Prevent memory leak in sdma_init
	RDMA/iwcm: Fix a lock inversion issue
	HID: hyperv: Use in-place iterator API in the channel callback
	nfs: Fix nfsi->nrequests count error on nfs_inode_remove_request
	arm64: ftrace: Ensure synchronisation in PLT setup for Neoverse-N1 #1542419
	tty: serial: owl: Fix the link time qualifier of 'owl_uart_exit()'
	tty: n_hdlc: fix build on SPARC
	gpio: max77620: Use correct unit for debounce times
	fs: cifs: mute -Wunused-const-variable message
	serial: mctrl_gpio: Check for NULL pointer
	efi/cper: Fix endianness of PCIe class code
	efi/x86: Do not clean dummy variable in kexec path
	MIPS: include: Mark __cmpxchg as __always_inline
	x86/xen: Return from panic notifier
	ocfs2: clear zero in unaligned direct IO
	fs: ocfs2: fix possible null-pointer dereferences in ocfs2_xa_prepare_entry()
	fs: ocfs2: fix a possible null-pointer dereference in ocfs2_write_end_nolock()
	fs: ocfs2: fix a possible null-pointer dereference in ocfs2_info_scan_inode_alloc()
	arm64: armv8_deprecated: Checking return value for memory allocation
	x86/cpu: Add Comet Lake to the Intel CPU models header
	sched/vtime: Fix guest/system mis-accounting on task switch
	perf/x86/amd: Change/fix NMI latency mitigation to use a timestamp
	drm/amdgpu: fix memory leak
	iio: imu: adis16400: release allocated memory on failure
	MIPS: include: Mark __xchg as __always_inline
	MIPS: fw: sni: Fix out of bounds init of o32 stack
	virt: vbox: fix memory leak in hgcm_call_preprocess_linaddr
	nbd: fix possible sysfs duplicate warning
	NFSv4: Fix leak of clp->cl_acceptor string
	s390/uaccess: avoid (false positive) compiler warnings
	tracing: Initialize iter->seq after zeroing in tracing_read_pipe()
	ARM: 8914/1: NOMMU: Fix exc_ret for XIP
	ALSA: hda/realtek: Reduce the Headphone static noise on XPS 9350/9360
	iwlwifi: exclude GEO SAR support for 3168
	nbd: verify socket is supported during setup
	USB: legousbtower: fix a signedness bug in tower_probe()
	thunderbolt: Use 32-bit writes when writing ring producer/consumer
	ath6kl: fix a NULL-ptr-deref bug in ath6kl_usb_alloc_urb_from_pipe()
	fuse: flush dirty data/metadata before non-truncate setattr
	fuse: truncate pending writes on O_TRUNC
	ALSA: bebob: Fix prototype of helper function to return negative value
	ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix 2 front mics of codec 0x623
	ALSA: hda/realtek - Add support for ALC623
	UAS: Revert commit 3ae62a42090f ("UAS: fix alignment of scatter/gather segments")
	USB: gadget: Reject endpoints with 0 maxpacket value
	usb-storage: Revert commit 747668dbc061 ("usb-storage: Set virt_boundary_mask to avoid SG overflows")
	USB: ldusb: fix ring-buffer locking
	USB: ldusb: fix control-message timeout
	usb: xhci: fix __le32/__le64 accessors in debugfs code
	USB: serial: whiteheat: fix potential slab corruption
	USB: serial: whiteheat: fix line-speed endianness
	scsi: target: cxgbit: Fix cxgbit_fw4_ack()
	HID: i2c-hid: add Trekstor Primebook C11B to descriptor override
	HID: Fix assumption that devices have inputs
	HID: fix error message in hid_open_report()
	nl80211: fix validation of mesh path nexthop
	s390/cmm: fix information leak in cmm_timeout_handler()
	s390/idle: fix cpu idle time calculation
	arm64: Ensure VM_WRITE|VM_SHARED ptes are clean by default
	rtlwifi: Fix potential overflow on P2P code
	dmaengine: qcom: bam_dma: Fix resource leak
	dmaengine: cppi41: Fix cppi41_dma_prep_slave_sg() when idle
	drm/amdgpu/powerplay/vega10: allow undervolting in p7
	NFS: Fix an RCU lock leak in nfs4_refresh_delegation_stateid()
	batman-adv: Avoid free/alloc race when handling OGM buffer
	llc: fix sk_buff leak in llc_sap_state_process()
	llc: fix sk_buff leak in llc_conn_service()
	rxrpc: Fix call ref leak
	rxrpc: rxrpc_peer needs to hold a ref on the rxrpc_local record
	rxrpc: Fix trace-after-put looking at the put peer record
	NFC: pn533: fix use-after-free and memleaks
	bonding: fix potential NULL deref in bond_update_slave_arr
	net: usb: sr9800: fix uninitialized local variable
	sch_netem: fix rcu splat in netem_enqueue()
	ALSA: timer: Simplify error path in snd_timer_open()
	ALSA: timer: Fix mutex deadlock at releasing card
	ALSA: usb-audio: DSD auto-detection for Playback Designs
	ALSA: usb-audio: Update DSD support quirks for Oppo and Rotel
	ALSA: usb-audio: Add DSD support for Gustard U16/X26 USB Interface
	powerpc/powernv: Fix CPU idle to be called with IRQs disabled
	Revert "ALSA: hda: Flush interrupts on disabling"
	Linux 4.19.82

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@google.com>
Change-Id: I79ced3dcffed0086af7d8a77116e8061915677a1
2019-11-06 13:21:58 +01:00

902 lines
22 KiB
C

/*
* Simple CPU accounting cgroup controller
*/
#include <linux/cpufreq_times.h>
#include "sched.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
/*
* There are no locks covering percpu hardirq/softirq time.
* They are only modified in vtime_account, on corresponding CPU
* with interrupts disabled. So, writes are safe.
* They are read and saved off onto struct rq in update_rq_clock().
* This may result in other CPU reading this CPU's irq time and can
* race with irq/vtime_account on this CPU. We would either get old
* or new value with a side effect of accounting a slice of irq time to wrong
* task when irq is in progress while we read rq->clock. That is a worthy
* compromise in place of having locks on each irq in account_system_time.
*/
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct irqtime, cpu_irqtime);
static int sched_clock_irqtime;
void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void)
{
sched_clock_irqtime = 1;
}
void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void)
{
sched_clock_irqtime = 0;
}
static void irqtime_account_delta(struct irqtime *irqtime, u64 delta,
enum cpu_usage_stat idx)
{
u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
u64_stats_update_begin(&irqtime->sync);
cpustat[idx] += delta;
irqtime->total += delta;
irqtime->tick_delta += delta;
u64_stats_update_end(&irqtime->sync);
}
/*
* Called before incrementing preempt_count on {soft,}irq_enter
* and before decrementing preempt_count on {soft,}irq_exit.
*/
void irqtime_account_irq(struct task_struct *curr)
{
struct irqtime *irqtime = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_irqtime);
s64 delta;
int cpu;
if (!sched_clock_irqtime)
return;
cpu = smp_processor_id();
delta = sched_clock_cpu(cpu) - irqtime->irq_start_time;
irqtime->irq_start_time += delta;
/*
* We do not account for softirq time from ksoftirqd here.
* We want to continue accounting softirq time to ksoftirqd thread
* in that case, so as not to confuse scheduler with a special task
* that do not consume any time, but still wants to run.
*/
if (hardirq_count())
irqtime_account_delta(irqtime, delta, CPUTIME_IRQ);
else if (in_serving_softirq() && curr != this_cpu_ksoftirqd())
irqtime_account_delta(irqtime, delta, CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irqtime_account_irq);
static u64 irqtime_tick_accounted(u64 maxtime)
{
struct irqtime *irqtime = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_irqtime);
u64 delta;
delta = min(irqtime->tick_delta, maxtime);
irqtime->tick_delta -= delta;
return delta;
}
#else /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
#define sched_clock_irqtime (0)
static u64 irqtime_tick_accounted(u64 dummy)
{
return 0;
}
#endif /* !CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
static inline void task_group_account_field(struct task_struct *p, int index,
u64 tmp)
{
/*
* Since all updates are sure to touch the root cgroup, we
* get ourselves ahead and touch it first. If the root cgroup
* is the only cgroup, then nothing else should be necessary.
*
*/
__this_cpu_add(kernel_cpustat.cpustat[index], tmp);
cgroup_account_cputime_field(p, index, tmp);
}
/*
* Account user CPU time to a process.
* @p: the process that the CPU time gets accounted to
* @cputime: the CPU time spent in user space since the last update
*/
void account_user_time(struct task_struct *p, u64 cputime)
{
int index;
/* Add user time to process. */
p->utime += cputime;
account_group_user_time(p, cputime);
index = (task_nice(p) > 0) ? CPUTIME_NICE : CPUTIME_USER;
/* Add user time to cpustat. */
task_group_account_field(p, index, cputime);
/* Account for user time used */
acct_account_cputime(p);
/* Account power usage for user time */
cpufreq_acct_update_power(p, cputime);
}
/*
* Account guest CPU time to a process.
* @p: the process that the CPU time gets accounted to
* @cputime: the CPU time spent in virtual machine since the last update
*/
void account_guest_time(struct task_struct *p, u64 cputime)
{
u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
/* Add guest time to process. */
p->utime += cputime;
account_group_user_time(p, cputime);
p->gtime += cputime;
/* Add guest time to cpustat. */
if (task_nice(p) > 0) {
cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE] += cputime;
cpustat[CPUTIME_GUEST_NICE] += cputime;
} else {
cpustat[CPUTIME_USER] += cputime;
cpustat[CPUTIME_GUEST] += cputime;
}
}
/*
* Account system CPU time to a process and desired cpustat field
* @p: the process that the CPU time gets accounted to
* @cputime: the CPU time spent in kernel space since the last update
* @index: pointer to cpustat field that has to be updated
*/
void account_system_index_time(struct task_struct *p,
u64 cputime, enum cpu_usage_stat index)
{
/* Add system time to process. */
p->stime += cputime;
account_group_system_time(p, cputime);
/* Add system time to cpustat. */
task_group_account_field(p, index, cputime);
/* Account for system time used */
acct_account_cputime(p);
/* Account power usage for system time */
cpufreq_acct_update_power(p, cputime);
}
/*
* Account system CPU time to a process.
* @p: the process that the CPU time gets accounted to
* @hardirq_offset: the offset to subtract from hardirq_count()
* @cputime: the CPU time spent in kernel space since the last update
*/
void account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, int hardirq_offset, u64 cputime)
{
int index;
if ((p->flags & PF_VCPU) && (irq_count() - hardirq_offset == 0)) {
account_guest_time(p, cputime);
return;
}
if (hardirq_count() - hardirq_offset)
index = CPUTIME_IRQ;
else if (in_serving_softirq())
index = CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ;
else
index = CPUTIME_SYSTEM;
account_system_index_time(p, cputime, index);
}
/*
* Account for involuntary wait time.
* @cputime: the CPU time spent in involuntary wait
*/
void account_steal_time(u64 cputime)
{
u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL] += cputime;
}
/*
* Account for idle time.
* @cputime: the CPU time spent in idle wait
*/
void account_idle_time(u64 cputime)
{
u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
struct rq *rq = this_rq();
if (atomic_read(&rq->nr_iowait) > 0)
cpustat[CPUTIME_IOWAIT] += cputime;
else
cpustat[CPUTIME_IDLE] += cputime;
}
/*
* When a guest is interrupted for a longer amount of time, missed clock
* ticks are not redelivered later. Due to that, this function may on
* occasion account more time than the calling functions think elapsed.
*/
static __always_inline u64 steal_account_process_time(u64 maxtime)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
if (static_key_false(&paravirt_steal_enabled)) {
u64 steal;
steal = paravirt_steal_clock(smp_processor_id());
steal -= this_rq()->prev_steal_time;
steal = min(steal, maxtime);
account_steal_time(steal);
this_rq()->prev_steal_time += steal;
return steal;
}
#endif
return 0;
}
/*
* Account how much elapsed time was spent in steal, irq, or softirq time.
*/
static inline u64 account_other_time(u64 max)
{
u64 accounted;
lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
accounted = steal_account_process_time(max);
if (accounted < max)
accounted += irqtime_tick_accounted(max - accounted);
return accounted;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
static inline u64 read_sum_exec_runtime(struct task_struct *t)
{
return t->se.sum_exec_runtime;
}
#else
static u64 read_sum_exec_runtime(struct task_struct *t)
{
u64 ns;
struct rq_flags rf;
struct rq *rq;
rq = task_rq_lock(t, &rf);
ns = t->se.sum_exec_runtime;
task_rq_unlock(rq, t, &rf);
return ns;
}
#endif
/*
* Accumulate raw cputime values of dead tasks (sig->[us]time) and live
* tasks (sum on group iteration) belonging to @tsk's group.
*/
void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times)
{
struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal;
u64 utime, stime;
struct task_struct *t;
unsigned int seq, nextseq;
unsigned long flags;
/*
* Update current task runtime to account pending time since last
* scheduler action or thread_group_cputime() call. This thread group
* might have other running tasks on different CPUs, but updating
* their runtime can affect syscall performance, so we skip account
* those pending times and rely only on values updated on tick or
* other scheduler action.
*/
if (same_thread_group(current, tsk))
(void) task_sched_runtime(current);
rcu_read_lock();
/* Attempt a lockless read on the first round. */
nextseq = 0;
do {
seq = nextseq;
flags = read_seqbegin_or_lock_irqsave(&sig->stats_lock, &seq);
times->utime = sig->utime;
times->stime = sig->stime;
times->sum_exec_runtime = sig->sum_sched_runtime;
for_each_thread(tsk, t) {
task_cputime(t, &utime, &stime);
times->utime += utime;
times->stime += stime;
times->sum_exec_runtime += read_sum_exec_runtime(t);
}
/* If lockless access failed, take the lock. */
nextseq = 1;
} while (need_seqretry(&sig->stats_lock, seq));
done_seqretry_irqrestore(&sig->stats_lock, seq, flags);
rcu_read_unlock();
}
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
/*
* Account a tick to a process and cpustat
* @p: the process that the CPU time gets accounted to
* @user_tick: is the tick from userspace
* @rq: the pointer to rq
*
* Tick demultiplexing follows the order
* - pending hardirq update
* - pending softirq update
* - user_time
* - idle_time
* - system time
* - check for guest_time
* - else account as system_time
*
* Check for hardirq is done both for system and user time as there is
* no timer going off while we are on hardirq and hence we may never get an
* opportunity to update it solely in system time.
* p->stime and friends are only updated on system time and not on irq
* softirq as those do not count in task exec_runtime any more.
*/
static void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick,
struct rq *rq, int ticks)
{
u64 other, cputime = TICK_NSEC * ticks;
/*
* When returning from idle, many ticks can get accounted at
* once, including some ticks of steal, irq, and softirq time.
* Subtract those ticks from the amount of time accounted to
* idle, or potentially user or system time. Due to rounding,
* other time can exceed ticks occasionally.
*/
other = account_other_time(ULONG_MAX);
if (other >= cputime)
return;
cputime -= other;
if (this_cpu_ksoftirqd() == p) {
/*
* ksoftirqd time do not get accounted in cpu_softirq_time.
* So, we have to handle it separately here.
* Also, p->stime needs to be updated for ksoftirqd.
*/
account_system_index_time(p, cputime, CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ);
} else if (user_tick) {
account_user_time(p, cputime);
} else if (p == rq->idle) {
account_idle_time(cputime);
} else if (p->flags & PF_VCPU) { /* System time or guest time */
account_guest_time(p, cputime);
} else {
account_system_index_time(p, cputime, CPUTIME_SYSTEM);
}
}
static void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks)
{
struct rq *rq = this_rq();
irqtime_account_process_tick(current, 0, rq, ticks);
}
#else /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
static inline void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks) { }
static inline void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick,
struct rq *rq, int nr_ticks) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
/*
* Use precise platform statistics if available:
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
# ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_TASK_SWITCH
void vtime_common_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
{
if (is_idle_task(prev))
vtime_account_idle(prev);
else
vtime_account_system(prev);
vtime_flush(prev);
arch_vtime_task_switch(prev);
}
# endif
#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
/*
* Archs that account the whole time spent in the idle task
* (outside irq) as idle time can rely on this and just implement
* vtime_account_system() and vtime_account_idle(). Archs that
* have other meaning of the idle time (s390 only includes the
* time spent by the CPU when it's in low power mode) must override
* vtime_account().
*/
#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT
void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
if (!in_interrupt() && is_idle_task(tsk))
vtime_account_idle(tsk);
else
vtime_account_system(tsk);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_account_irq_enter);
#endif /* __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT */
void cputime_adjust(struct task_cputime *curr, struct prev_cputime *prev,
u64 *ut, u64 *st)
{
*ut = curr->utime;
*st = curr->stime;
}
void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, u64 *ut, u64 *st)
{
*ut = p->utime;
*st = p->stime;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_cputime_adjusted);
void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, u64 *ut, u64 *st)
{
struct task_cputime cputime;
thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);
*ut = cputime.utime;
*st = cputime.stime;
}
#else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE: */
/*
* Account a single tick of CPU time.
* @p: the process that the CPU time gets accounted to
* @user_tick: indicates if the tick is a user or a system tick
*/
void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick)
{
u64 cputime, steal;
struct rq *rq = this_rq();
if (vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled())
return;
if (sched_clock_irqtime) {
irqtime_account_process_tick(p, user_tick, rq, 1);
return;
}
cputime = TICK_NSEC;
steal = steal_account_process_time(ULONG_MAX);
if (steal >= cputime)
return;
cputime -= steal;
if (user_tick)
account_user_time(p, cputime);
else if ((p != rq->idle) || (irq_count() != HARDIRQ_OFFSET))
account_system_time(p, HARDIRQ_OFFSET, cputime);
else
account_idle_time(cputime);
}
/*
* Account multiple ticks of idle time.
* @ticks: number of stolen ticks
*/
void account_idle_ticks(unsigned long ticks)
{
u64 cputime, steal;
if (sched_clock_irqtime) {
irqtime_account_idle_ticks(ticks);
return;
}
cputime = ticks * TICK_NSEC;
steal = steal_account_process_time(ULONG_MAX);
if (steal >= cputime)
return;
cputime -= steal;
account_idle_time(cputime);
}
/*
* Perform (stime * rtime) / total, but avoid multiplication overflow by
* loosing precision when the numbers are big.
*/
static u64 scale_stime(u64 stime, u64 rtime, u64 total)
{
u64 scaled;
for (;;) {
/* Make sure "rtime" is the bigger of stime/rtime */
if (stime > rtime)
swap(rtime, stime);
/* Make sure 'total' fits in 32 bits */
if (total >> 32)
goto drop_precision;
/* Does rtime (and thus stime) fit in 32 bits? */
if (!(rtime >> 32))
break;
/* Can we just balance rtime/stime rather than dropping bits? */
if (stime >> 31)
goto drop_precision;
/* We can grow stime and shrink rtime and try to make them both fit */
stime <<= 1;
rtime >>= 1;
continue;
drop_precision:
/* We drop from rtime, it has more bits than stime */
rtime >>= 1;
total >>= 1;
}
/*
* Make sure gcc understands that this is a 32x32->64 multiply,
* followed by a 64/32->64 divide.
*/
scaled = div_u64((u64) (u32) stime * (u64) (u32) rtime, (u32)total);
return scaled;
}
/*
* Adjust tick based cputime random precision against scheduler runtime
* accounting.
*
* Tick based cputime accounting depend on random scheduling timeslices of a
* task to be interrupted or not by the timer. Depending on these
* circumstances, the number of these interrupts may be over or
* under-optimistic, matching the real user and system cputime with a variable
* precision.
*
* Fix this by scaling these tick based values against the total runtime
* accounted by the CFS scheduler.
*
* This code provides the following guarantees:
*
* stime + utime == rtime
* stime_i+1 >= stime_i, utime_i+1 >= utime_i
*
* Assuming that rtime_i+1 >= rtime_i.
*/
void cputime_adjust(struct task_cputime *curr, struct prev_cputime *prev,
u64 *ut, u64 *st)
{
u64 rtime, stime, utime;
unsigned long flags;
/* Serialize concurrent callers such that we can honour our guarantees */
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&prev->lock, flags);
rtime = curr->sum_exec_runtime;
/*
* This is possible under two circumstances:
* - rtime isn't monotonic after all (a bug);
* - we got reordered by the lock.
*
* In both cases this acts as a filter such that the rest of the code
* can assume it is monotonic regardless of anything else.
*/
if (prev->stime + prev->utime >= rtime)
goto out;
stime = curr->stime;
utime = curr->utime;
/*
* If either stime or utime are 0, assume all runtime is userspace.
* Once a task gets some ticks, the monotonicy code at 'update:'
* will ensure things converge to the observed ratio.
*/
if (stime == 0) {
utime = rtime;
goto update;
}
if (utime == 0) {
stime = rtime;
goto update;
}
stime = scale_stime(stime, rtime, stime + utime);
update:
/*
* Make sure stime doesn't go backwards; this preserves monotonicity
* for utime because rtime is monotonic.
*
* utime_i+1 = rtime_i+1 - stime_i
* = rtime_i+1 - (rtime_i - utime_i)
* = (rtime_i+1 - rtime_i) + utime_i
* >= utime_i
*/
if (stime < prev->stime)
stime = prev->stime;
utime = rtime - stime;
/*
* Make sure utime doesn't go backwards; this still preserves
* monotonicity for stime, analogous argument to above.
*/
if (utime < prev->utime) {
utime = prev->utime;
stime = rtime - utime;
}
prev->stime = stime;
prev->utime = utime;
out:
*ut = prev->utime;
*st = prev->stime;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prev->lock, flags);
}
void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, u64 *ut, u64 *st)
{
struct task_cputime cputime = {
.sum_exec_runtime = p->se.sum_exec_runtime,
};
task_cputime(p, &cputime.utime, &cputime.stime);
cputime_adjust(&cputime, &p->prev_cputime, ut, st);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_cputime_adjusted);
void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, u64 *ut, u64 *st)
{
struct task_cputime cputime;
thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);
cputime_adjust(&cputime, &p->signal->prev_cputime, ut, st);
}
#endif /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
static u64 vtime_delta(struct vtime *vtime)
{
unsigned long long clock;
clock = sched_clock();
if (clock < vtime->starttime)
return 0;
return clock - vtime->starttime;
}
static u64 get_vtime_delta(struct vtime *vtime)
{
u64 delta = vtime_delta(vtime);
u64 other;
/*
* Unlike tick based timing, vtime based timing never has lost
* ticks, and no need for steal time accounting to make up for
* lost ticks. Vtime accounts a rounded version of actual
* elapsed time. Limit account_other_time to prevent rounding
* errors from causing elapsed vtime to go negative.
*/
other = account_other_time(delta);
WARN_ON_ONCE(vtime->state == VTIME_INACTIVE);
vtime->starttime += delta;
return delta - other;
}
static void __vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk,
struct vtime *vtime)
{
vtime->stime += get_vtime_delta(vtime);
if (vtime->stime >= TICK_NSEC) {
account_system_time(tsk, irq_count(), vtime->stime);
vtime->stime = 0;
}
}
static void vtime_account_guest(struct task_struct *tsk,
struct vtime *vtime)
{
vtime->gtime += get_vtime_delta(vtime);
if (vtime->gtime >= TICK_NSEC) {
account_guest_time(tsk, vtime->gtime);
vtime->gtime = 0;
}
}
void vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
struct vtime *vtime = &tsk->vtime;
if (!vtime_delta(vtime))
return;
write_seqcount_begin(&vtime->seqcount);
/* We might have scheduled out from guest path */
if (tsk->flags & PF_VCPU)
vtime_account_guest(tsk, vtime);
else
__vtime_account_system(tsk, vtime);
write_seqcount_end(&vtime->seqcount);
}
void vtime_user_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
struct vtime *vtime = &tsk->vtime;
write_seqcount_begin(&vtime->seqcount);
__vtime_account_system(tsk, vtime);
vtime->state = VTIME_USER;
write_seqcount_end(&vtime->seqcount);
}
void vtime_user_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
struct vtime *vtime = &tsk->vtime;
write_seqcount_begin(&vtime->seqcount);
vtime->utime += get_vtime_delta(vtime);
if (vtime->utime >= TICK_NSEC) {
account_user_time(tsk, vtime->utime);
vtime->utime = 0;
}
vtime->state = VTIME_SYS;
write_seqcount_end(&vtime->seqcount);
}
void vtime_guest_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
struct vtime *vtime = &tsk->vtime;
/*
* The flags must be updated under the lock with
* the vtime_starttime flush and update.
* That enforces a right ordering and update sequence
* synchronization against the reader (task_gtime())
* that can thus safely catch up with a tickless delta.
*/
write_seqcount_begin(&vtime->seqcount);
__vtime_account_system(tsk, vtime);
tsk->flags |= PF_VCPU;
write_seqcount_end(&vtime->seqcount);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_guest_enter);
void vtime_guest_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
struct vtime *vtime = &tsk->vtime;
write_seqcount_begin(&vtime->seqcount);
vtime_account_guest(tsk, vtime);
tsk->flags &= ~PF_VCPU;
write_seqcount_end(&vtime->seqcount);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_guest_exit);
void vtime_account_idle(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
account_idle_time(get_vtime_delta(&tsk->vtime));
}
void arch_vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
{
struct vtime *vtime = &prev->vtime;
write_seqcount_begin(&vtime->seqcount);
vtime->state = VTIME_INACTIVE;
write_seqcount_end(&vtime->seqcount);
vtime = &current->vtime;
write_seqcount_begin(&vtime->seqcount);
vtime->state = VTIME_SYS;
vtime->starttime = sched_clock();
write_seqcount_end(&vtime->seqcount);
}
void vtime_init_idle(struct task_struct *t, int cpu)
{
struct vtime *vtime = &t->vtime;
unsigned long flags;
local_irq_save(flags);
write_seqcount_begin(&vtime->seqcount);
vtime->state = VTIME_SYS;
vtime->starttime = sched_clock();
write_seqcount_end(&vtime->seqcount);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
u64 task_gtime(struct task_struct *t)
{
struct vtime *vtime = &t->vtime;
unsigned int seq;
u64 gtime;
if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
return t->gtime;
do {
seq = read_seqcount_begin(&vtime->seqcount);
gtime = t->gtime;
if (vtime->state == VTIME_SYS && t->flags & PF_VCPU)
gtime += vtime->gtime + vtime_delta(vtime);
} while (read_seqcount_retry(&vtime->seqcount, seq));
return gtime;
}
/*
* Fetch cputime raw values from fields of task_struct and
* add up the pending nohz execution time since the last
* cputime snapshot.
*/
void task_cputime(struct task_struct *t, u64 *utime, u64 *stime)
{
struct vtime *vtime = &t->vtime;
unsigned int seq;
u64 delta;
if (!vtime_accounting_enabled()) {
*utime = t->utime;
*stime = t->stime;
return;
}
do {
seq = read_seqcount_begin(&vtime->seqcount);
*utime = t->utime;
*stime = t->stime;
/* Task is sleeping, nothing to add */
if (vtime->state == VTIME_INACTIVE || is_idle_task(t))
continue;
delta = vtime_delta(vtime);
/*
* Task runs either in user or kernel space, add pending nohz time to
* the right place.
*/
if (vtime->state == VTIME_USER || t->flags & PF_VCPU)
*utime += vtime->utime + delta;
else if (vtime->state == VTIME_SYS)
*stime += vtime->stime + delta;
} while (read_seqcount_retry(&vtime->seqcount, seq));
}
#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN */