kernel-fxtec-pro1x/fs/ntfs/file.c
NeilBrown 01408c4939 [PATCH] Prepare for __copy_from_user_inatomic to not zero missed bytes
The problem is that when we write to a file, the copy from userspace to
pagecache is first done with preemption disabled, so if the source address is
not immediately available the copy fails *and* *zeros* *the* *destination*.

This is a problem because a concurrent read (which admittedly is an odd thing
to do) might see zeros rather that was there before the write, or what was
there after, or some mixture of the two (any of these being a reasonable thing
to see).

If the copy did fail, it will immediately be retried with preemption
re-enabled so any transient problem with accessing the source won't cause an
error.

The first copying does not need to zero any uncopied bytes, and doing so
causes the problem.  It uses copy_from_user_atomic rather than copy_from_user
so the simple expedient is to change copy_from_user_atomic to *not* zero out
bytes on failure.

The first of these two patches prepares for the change by fixing two places
which assume copy_from_user_atomic does zero the tail.  The two usages are
very similar pieces of code which copy from a userspace iovec into one or more
page-cache pages.  These are changed to remove the assumption.

The second patch changes __copy_from_user_inatomic* to not zero the tail.
Once these are accepted, I will look at similar patches of other architectures
where this is important (ppc, mips and sparc being the ones I can find).

This patch:

There is a problem with __copy_from_user_inatomic zeroing the tail of the
buffer in the case of an error.  As it is called in atomic context, the error
may be transient, so it results in zeros being written where maybe they
shouldn't be.

In the usage in filemap, this opens a window for a well timed read to see data
(zeros) which is not consistent with any ordering of reads and writes.

Most cases where __copy_from_user_inatomic is called, a failure results in
__copy_from_user being called immediately.  As long as the latter zeros the
tail, the former doesn't need to.  However in *copy_from_user_iovec
implementations (in both filemap and ntfs/file), it is assumed that
copy_from_user_inatomic will zero the tail.

This patch removes that assumption, so that after this patch it will
be safe for copy_from_user_inatomic to not zero the tail.

This patch also adds some commentary to filemap.h and asm-i386/uaccess.h.

After this patch, all architectures that might disable preempt when
kmap_atomic is called need to have their __copy_from_user_inatomic* "fixed".
This includes
 - powerpc
 - i386
 - mips
 - sparc

Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@holomorphy.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-06-25 10:01:09 -07:00

2344 lines
70 KiB
C

/*
* file.c - NTFS kernel file operations. Part of the Linux-NTFS project.
*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2006 Anton Altaparmakov
*
* This program/include file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
* by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program/include file is distributed in the hope that it will be
* useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
* of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program (in the main directory of the Linux-NTFS
* distribution in the file COPYING); if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation,Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/pagevec.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/uio.h>
#include <linux/writeback.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include "attrib.h"
#include "bitmap.h"
#include "inode.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "lcnalloc.h"
#include "malloc.h"
#include "mft.h"
#include "ntfs.h"
/**
* ntfs_file_open - called when an inode is about to be opened
* @vi: inode to be opened
* @filp: file structure describing the inode
*
* Limit file size to the page cache limit on architectures where unsigned long
* is 32-bits. This is the most we can do for now without overflowing the page
* cache page index. Doing it this way means we don't run into problems because
* of existing too large files. It would be better to allow the user to read
* the beginning of the file but I doubt very much anyone is going to hit this
* check on a 32-bit architecture, so there is no point in adding the extra
* complexity required to support this.
*
* On 64-bit architectures, the check is hopefully optimized away by the
* compiler.
*
* After the check passes, just call generic_file_open() to do its work.
*/
static int ntfs_file_open(struct inode *vi, struct file *filp)
{
if (sizeof(unsigned long) < 8) {
if (i_size_read(vi) > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE)
return -EFBIG;
}
return generic_file_open(vi, filp);
}
#ifdef NTFS_RW
/**
* ntfs_attr_extend_initialized - extend the initialized size of an attribute
* @ni: ntfs inode of the attribute to extend
* @new_init_size: requested new initialized size in bytes
* @cached_page: store any allocated but unused page here
* @lru_pvec: lru-buffering pagevec of the caller
*
* Extend the initialized size of an attribute described by the ntfs inode @ni
* to @new_init_size bytes. This involves zeroing any non-sparse space between
* the old initialized size and @new_init_size both in the page cache and on
* disk (if relevant complete pages are already uptodate in the page cache then
* these are simply marked dirty).
*
* As a side-effect, the file size (vfs inode->i_size) may be incremented as,
* in the resident attribute case, it is tied to the initialized size and, in
* the non-resident attribute case, it may not fall below the initialized size.
*
* Note that if the attribute is resident, we do not need to touch the page
* cache at all. This is because if the page cache page is not uptodate we
* bring it uptodate later, when doing the write to the mft record since we
* then already have the page mapped. And if the page is uptodate, the
* non-initialized region will already have been zeroed when the page was
* brought uptodate and the region may in fact already have been overwritten
* with new data via mmap() based writes, so we cannot just zero it. And since
* POSIX specifies that the behaviour of resizing a file whilst it is mmap()ped
* is unspecified, we choose not to do zeroing and thus we do not need to touch
* the page at all. For a more detailed explanation see ntfs_truncate() in
* fs/ntfs/inode.c.
*
* @cached_page and @lru_pvec are just optimizations for dealing with multiple
* pages.
*
* Return 0 on success and -errno on error. In the case that an error is
* encountered it is possible that the initialized size will already have been
* incremented some way towards @new_init_size but it is guaranteed that if
* this is the case, the necessary zeroing will also have happened and that all
* metadata is self-consistent.
*
* Locking: i_mutex on the vfs inode corrseponsind to the ntfs inode @ni must be
* held by the caller.
*/
static int ntfs_attr_extend_initialized(ntfs_inode *ni, const s64 new_init_size,
struct page **cached_page, struct pagevec *lru_pvec)
{
s64 old_init_size;
loff_t old_i_size;
pgoff_t index, end_index;
unsigned long flags;
struct inode *vi = VFS_I(ni);
ntfs_inode *base_ni;
MFT_RECORD *m = NULL;
ATTR_RECORD *a;
ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx = NULL;
struct address_space *mapping;
struct page *page = NULL;
u8 *kattr;
int err;
u32 attr_len;
read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags);
old_init_size = ni->initialized_size;
old_i_size = i_size_read(vi);
BUG_ON(new_init_size > ni->allocated_size);
read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags);
ntfs_debug("Entering for i_ino 0x%lx, attribute type 0x%x, "
"old_initialized_size 0x%llx, "
"new_initialized_size 0x%llx, i_size 0x%llx.",
vi->i_ino, (unsigned)le32_to_cpu(ni->type),
(unsigned long long)old_init_size,
(unsigned long long)new_init_size, old_i_size);
if (!NInoAttr(ni))
base_ni = ni;
else
base_ni = ni->ext.base_ntfs_ino;
/* Use goto to reduce indentation and we need the label below anyway. */
if (NInoNonResident(ni))
goto do_non_resident_extend;
BUG_ON(old_init_size != old_i_size);
m = map_mft_record(base_ni);
if (IS_ERR(m)) {
err = PTR_ERR(m);
m = NULL;
goto err_out;
}
ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(base_ni, m);
if (unlikely(!ctx)) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto err_out;
}
err = ntfs_attr_lookup(ni->type, ni->name, ni->name_len,
CASE_SENSITIVE, 0, NULL, 0, ctx);
if (unlikely(err)) {
if (err == -ENOENT)
err = -EIO;
goto err_out;
}
m = ctx->mrec;
a = ctx->attr;
BUG_ON(a->non_resident);
/* The total length of the attribute value. */
attr_len = le32_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_length);
BUG_ON(old_i_size != (loff_t)attr_len);
/*
* Do the zeroing in the mft record and update the attribute size in
* the mft record.
*/
kattr = (u8*)a + le16_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_offset);
memset(kattr + attr_len, 0, new_init_size - attr_len);
a->data.resident.value_length = cpu_to_le32((u32)new_init_size);
/* Finally, update the sizes in the vfs and ntfs inodes. */
write_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags);
i_size_write(vi, new_init_size);
ni->initialized_size = new_init_size;
write_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags);
goto done;
do_non_resident_extend:
/*
* If the new initialized size @new_init_size exceeds the current file
* size (vfs inode->i_size), we need to extend the file size to the
* new initialized size.
*/
if (new_init_size > old_i_size) {
m = map_mft_record(base_ni);
if (IS_ERR(m)) {
err = PTR_ERR(m);
m = NULL;
goto err_out;
}
ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(base_ni, m);
if (unlikely(!ctx)) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto err_out;
}
err = ntfs_attr_lookup(ni->type, ni->name, ni->name_len,
CASE_SENSITIVE, 0, NULL, 0, ctx);
if (unlikely(err)) {
if (err == -ENOENT)
err = -EIO;
goto err_out;
}
m = ctx->mrec;
a = ctx->attr;
BUG_ON(!a->non_resident);
BUG_ON(old_i_size != (loff_t)
sle64_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident.data_size));
a->data.non_resident.data_size = cpu_to_sle64(new_init_size);
flush_dcache_mft_record_page(ctx->ntfs_ino);
mark_mft_record_dirty(ctx->ntfs_ino);
/* Update the file size in the vfs inode. */
i_size_write(vi, new_init_size);
ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
ctx = NULL;
unmap_mft_record(base_ni);
m = NULL;
}
mapping = vi->i_mapping;
index = old_init_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
end_index = (new_init_size + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
do {
/*
* Read the page. If the page is not present, this will zero
* the uninitialized regions for us.
*/
page = read_mapping_page(mapping, index, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(page)) {
err = PTR_ERR(page);
goto init_err_out;
}
wait_on_page_locked(page);
if (unlikely(!PageUptodate(page) || PageError(page))) {
page_cache_release(page);
err = -EIO;
goto init_err_out;
}
/*
* Update the initialized size in the ntfs inode. This is
* enough to make ntfs_writepage() work.
*/
write_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags);
ni->initialized_size = (s64)(index + 1) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
if (ni->initialized_size > new_init_size)
ni->initialized_size = new_init_size;
write_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags);
/* Set the page dirty so it gets written out. */
set_page_dirty(page);
page_cache_release(page);
/*
* Play nice with the vm and the rest of the system. This is
* very much needed as we can potentially be modifying the
* initialised size from a very small value to a really huge
* value, e.g.
* f = open(somefile, O_TRUNC);
* truncate(f, 10GiB);
* seek(f, 10GiB);
* write(f, 1);
* And this would mean we would be marking dirty hundreds of
* thousands of pages or as in the above example more than
* two and a half million pages!
*
* TODO: For sparse pages could optimize this workload by using
* the FsMisc / MiscFs page bit as a "PageIsSparse" bit. This
* would be set in readpage for sparse pages and here we would
* not need to mark dirty any pages which have this bit set.
* The only caveat is that we have to clear the bit everywhere
* where we allocate any clusters that lie in the page or that
* contain the page.
*
* TODO: An even greater optimization would be for us to only
* call readpage() on pages which are not in sparse regions as
* determined from the runlist. This would greatly reduce the
* number of pages we read and make dirty in the case of sparse
* files.
*/
balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(mapping);
cond_resched();
} while (++index < end_index);
read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags);
BUG_ON(ni->initialized_size != new_init_size);
read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags);
/* Now bring in sync the initialized_size in the mft record. */
m = map_mft_record(base_ni);
if (IS_ERR(m)) {
err = PTR_ERR(m);
m = NULL;
goto init_err_out;
}
ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(base_ni, m);
if (unlikely(!ctx)) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto init_err_out;
}
err = ntfs_attr_lookup(ni->type, ni->name, ni->name_len,
CASE_SENSITIVE, 0, NULL, 0, ctx);
if (unlikely(err)) {
if (err == -ENOENT)
err = -EIO;
goto init_err_out;
}
m = ctx->mrec;
a = ctx->attr;
BUG_ON(!a->non_resident);
a->data.non_resident.initialized_size = cpu_to_sle64(new_init_size);
done:
flush_dcache_mft_record_page(ctx->ntfs_ino);
mark_mft_record_dirty(ctx->ntfs_ino);
if (ctx)
ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
if (m)
unmap_mft_record(base_ni);
ntfs_debug("Done, initialized_size 0x%llx, i_size 0x%llx.",
(unsigned long long)new_init_size, i_size_read(vi));
return 0;
init_err_out:
write_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags);
ni->initialized_size = old_init_size;
write_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags);
err_out:
if (ctx)
ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
if (m)
unmap_mft_record(base_ni);
ntfs_debug("Failed. Returning error code %i.", err);
return err;
}
/**
* ntfs_fault_in_pages_readable -
*
* Fault a number of userspace pages into pagetables.
*
* Unlike include/linux/pagemap.h::fault_in_pages_readable(), this one copes
* with more than two userspace pages as well as handling the single page case
* elegantly.
*
* If you find this difficult to understand, then think of the while loop being
* the following code, except that we do without the integer variable ret:
*
* do {
* ret = __get_user(c, uaddr);
* uaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
* } while (!ret && uaddr < end);
*
* Note, the final __get_user() may well run out-of-bounds of the user buffer,
* but _not_ out-of-bounds of the page the user buffer belongs to, and since
* this is only a read and not a write, and since it is still in the same page,
* it should not matter and this makes the code much simpler.
*/
static inline void ntfs_fault_in_pages_readable(const char __user *uaddr,
int bytes)
{
const char __user *end;
volatile char c;
/* Set @end to the first byte outside the last page we care about. */
end = (const char __user*)PAGE_ALIGN((ptrdiff_t __user)uaddr + bytes);
while (!__get_user(c, uaddr) && (uaddr += PAGE_SIZE, uaddr < end))
;
}
/**
* ntfs_fault_in_pages_readable_iovec -
*
* Same as ntfs_fault_in_pages_readable() but operates on an array of iovecs.
*/
static inline void ntfs_fault_in_pages_readable_iovec(const struct iovec *iov,
size_t iov_ofs, int bytes)
{
do {
const char __user *buf;
unsigned len;
buf = iov->iov_base + iov_ofs;
len = iov->iov_len - iov_ofs;
if (len > bytes)
len = bytes;
ntfs_fault_in_pages_readable(buf, len);
bytes -= len;
iov++;
iov_ofs = 0;
} while (bytes);
}
/**
* __ntfs_grab_cache_pages - obtain a number of locked pages
* @mapping: address space mapping from which to obtain page cache pages
* @index: starting index in @mapping at which to begin obtaining pages
* @nr_pages: number of page cache pages to obtain
* @pages: array of pages in which to return the obtained page cache pages
* @cached_page: allocated but as yet unused page
* @lru_pvec: lru-buffering pagevec of caller
*
* Obtain @nr_pages locked page cache pages from the mapping @maping and
* starting at index @index.
*
* If a page is newly created, increment its refcount and add it to the
* caller's lru-buffering pagevec @lru_pvec.
*
* This is the same as mm/filemap.c::__grab_cache_page(), except that @nr_pages
* are obtained at once instead of just one page and that 0 is returned on
* success and -errno on error.
*
* Note, the page locks are obtained in ascending page index order.
*/
static inline int __ntfs_grab_cache_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
pgoff_t index, const unsigned nr_pages, struct page **pages,
struct page **cached_page, struct pagevec *lru_pvec)
{
int err, nr;
BUG_ON(!nr_pages);
err = nr = 0;
do {
pages[nr] = find_lock_page(mapping, index);
if (!pages[nr]) {
if (!*cached_page) {
*cached_page = page_cache_alloc(mapping);
if (unlikely(!*cached_page)) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto err_out;
}
}
err = add_to_page_cache(*cached_page, mapping, index,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(err)) {
if (err == -EEXIST)
continue;
goto err_out;
}
pages[nr] = *cached_page;
page_cache_get(*cached_page);
if (unlikely(!pagevec_add(lru_pvec, *cached_page)))
__pagevec_lru_add(lru_pvec);
*cached_page = NULL;
}
index++;
nr++;
} while (nr < nr_pages);
out:
return err;
err_out:
while (nr > 0) {
unlock_page(pages[--nr]);
page_cache_release(pages[nr]);
}
goto out;
}
static inline int ntfs_submit_bh_for_read(struct buffer_head *bh)
{
lock_buffer(bh);
get_bh(bh);
bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
return submit_bh(READ, bh);
}
/**
* ntfs_prepare_pages_for_non_resident_write - prepare pages for receiving data
* @pages: array of destination pages
* @nr_pages: number of pages in @pages
* @pos: byte position in file at which the write begins
* @bytes: number of bytes to be written
*
* This is called for non-resident attributes from ntfs_file_buffered_write()
* with i_mutex held on the inode (@pages[0]->mapping->host). There are
* @nr_pages pages in @pages which are locked but not kmap()ped. The source
* data has not yet been copied into the @pages.
*
* Need to fill any holes with actual clusters, allocate buffers if necessary,
* ensure all the buffers are mapped, and bring uptodate any buffers that are
* only partially being written to.
*
* If @nr_pages is greater than one, we are guaranteed that the cluster size is
* greater than PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, that all pages in @pages are entirely inside
* the same cluster and that they are the entirety of that cluster, and that
* the cluster is sparse, i.e. we need to allocate a cluster to fill the hole.
*
* i_size is not to be modified yet.
*
* Return 0 on success or -errno on error.
*/
static int ntfs_prepare_pages_for_non_resident_write(struct page **pages,
unsigned nr_pages, s64 pos, size_t bytes)
{
VCN vcn, highest_vcn = 0, cpos, cend, bh_cpos, bh_cend;
LCN lcn;
s64 bh_pos, vcn_len, end, initialized_size;
sector_t lcn_block;
struct page *page;
struct inode *vi;
ntfs_inode *ni, *base_ni = NULL;
ntfs_volume *vol;
runlist_element *rl, *rl2;
struct buffer_head *bh, *head, *wait[2], **wait_bh = wait;
ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx = NULL;
MFT_RECORD *m = NULL;
ATTR_RECORD *a = NULL;
unsigned long flags;
u32 attr_rec_len = 0;
unsigned blocksize, u;
int err, mp_size;
BOOL rl_write_locked, was_hole, is_retry;
unsigned char blocksize_bits;
struct {
u8 runlist_merged:1;
u8 mft_attr_mapped:1;
u8 mp_rebuilt:1;
u8 attr_switched:1;
} status = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
BUG_ON(!nr_pages);
BUG_ON(!pages);
BUG_ON(!*pages);
vi = pages[0]->mapping->host;
ni = NTFS_I(vi);
vol = ni->vol;
ntfs_debug("Entering for inode 0x%lx, attribute type 0x%x, start page "
"index 0x%lx, nr_pages 0x%x, pos 0x%llx, bytes 0x%zx.",
vi->i_ino, ni->type, pages[0]->index, nr_pages,
(long long)pos, bytes);
blocksize = vol->sb->s_blocksize;
blocksize_bits = vol->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
u = 0;
do {
struct page *page = pages[u];
/*
* create_empty_buffers() will create uptodate/dirty buffers if
* the page is uptodate/dirty.
*/
if (!page_has_buffers(page)) {
create_empty_buffers(page, blocksize, 0);
if (unlikely(!page_has_buffers(page)))
return -ENOMEM;
}
} while (++u < nr_pages);
rl_write_locked = FALSE;
rl = NULL;
err = 0;
vcn = lcn = -1;
vcn_len = 0;
lcn_block = -1;
was_hole = FALSE;
cpos = pos >> vol->cluster_size_bits;
end = pos + bytes;
cend = (end + vol->cluster_size - 1) >> vol->cluster_size_bits;
/*
* Loop over each page and for each page over each buffer. Use goto to
* reduce indentation.
*/
u = 0;
do_next_page:
page = pages[u];
bh_pos = (s64)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
bh = head = page_buffers(page);
do {
VCN cdelta;
s64 bh_end;
unsigned bh_cofs;
/* Clear buffer_new on all buffers to reinitialise state. */
if (buffer_new(bh))
clear_buffer_new(bh);
bh_end = bh_pos + blocksize;
bh_cpos = bh_pos >> vol->cluster_size_bits;
bh_cofs = bh_pos & vol->cluster_size_mask;
if (buffer_mapped(bh)) {
/*
* The buffer is already mapped. If it is uptodate,
* ignore it.
*/
if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
continue;
/*
* The buffer is not uptodate. If the page is uptodate
* set the buffer uptodate and otherwise ignore it.
*/
if (PageUptodate(page)) {
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
continue;
}
/*
* Neither the page nor the buffer are uptodate. If
* the buffer is only partially being written to, we
* need to read it in before the write, i.e. now.
*/
if ((bh_pos < pos && bh_end > pos) ||
(bh_pos < end && bh_end > end)) {
/*
* If the buffer is fully or partially within
* the initialized size, do an actual read.
* Otherwise, simply zero the buffer.
*/
read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags);
initialized_size = ni->initialized_size;
read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags);
if (bh_pos < initialized_size) {
ntfs_submit_bh_for_read(bh);
*wait_bh++ = bh;
} else {
u8 *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
memset(kaddr + bh_offset(bh), 0,
blocksize);
kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
flush_dcache_page(page);
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
}
}
continue;
}
/* Unmapped buffer. Need to map it. */
bh->b_bdev = vol->sb->s_bdev;
/*
* If the current buffer is in the same clusters as the map
* cache, there is no need to check the runlist again. The
* map cache is made up of @vcn, which is the first cached file
* cluster, @vcn_len which is the number of cached file
* clusters, @lcn is the device cluster corresponding to @vcn,
* and @lcn_block is the block number corresponding to @lcn.
*/
cdelta = bh_cpos - vcn;
if (likely(!cdelta || (cdelta > 0 && cdelta < vcn_len))) {
map_buffer_cached:
BUG_ON(lcn < 0);
bh->b_blocknr = lcn_block +
(cdelta << (vol->cluster_size_bits -
blocksize_bits)) +
(bh_cofs >> blocksize_bits);
set_buffer_mapped(bh);
/*
* If the page is uptodate so is the buffer. If the
* buffer is fully outside the write, we ignore it if
* it was already allocated and we mark it dirty so it
* gets written out if we allocated it. On the other
* hand, if we allocated the buffer but we are not
* marking it dirty we set buffer_new so we can do
* error recovery.
*/
if (PageUptodate(page)) {
if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
if (unlikely(was_hole)) {
/* We allocated the buffer. */
unmap_underlying_metadata(bh->b_bdev,
bh->b_blocknr);
if (bh_end <= pos || bh_pos >= end)
mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
else
set_buffer_new(bh);
}
continue;
}
/* Page is _not_ uptodate. */
if (likely(!was_hole)) {
/*
* Buffer was already allocated. If it is not
* uptodate and is only partially being written
* to, we need to read it in before the write,
* i.e. now.
*/
if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && bh_pos < end &&
bh_end > pos &&
(bh_pos < pos ||
bh_end > end)) {
/*
* If the buffer is fully or partially
* within the initialized size, do an
* actual read. Otherwise, simply zero
* the buffer.
*/
read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock,
flags);
initialized_size = ni->initialized_size;
read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock,
flags);
if (bh_pos < initialized_size) {
ntfs_submit_bh_for_read(bh);
*wait_bh++ = bh;
} else {
u8 *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page,
KM_USER0);
memset(kaddr + bh_offset(bh),
0, blocksize);
kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
flush_dcache_page(page);
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
}
}
continue;
}
/* We allocated the buffer. */
unmap_underlying_metadata(bh->b_bdev, bh->b_blocknr);
/*
* If the buffer is fully outside the write, zero it,
* set it uptodate, and mark it dirty so it gets
* written out. If it is partially being written to,
* zero region surrounding the write but leave it to
* commit write to do anything else. Finally, if the
* buffer is fully being overwritten, do nothing.
*/
if (bh_end <= pos || bh_pos >= end) {
if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
u8 *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
memset(kaddr + bh_offset(bh), 0,
blocksize);
kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
flush_dcache_page(page);
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
}
mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
continue;
}
set_buffer_new(bh);
if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) &&
(bh_pos < pos || bh_end > end)) {
u8 *kaddr;
unsigned pofs;
kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
if (bh_pos < pos) {
pofs = bh_pos & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
memset(kaddr + pofs, 0, pos - bh_pos);
}
if (bh_end > end) {
pofs = end & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
memset(kaddr + pofs, 0, bh_end - end);
}
kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
flush_dcache_page(page);
}
continue;
}
/*
* Slow path: this is the first buffer in the cluster. If it
* is outside allocated size and is not uptodate, zero it and
* set it uptodate.
*/
read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags);
initialized_size = ni->allocated_size;
read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags);
if (bh_pos > initialized_size) {
if (PageUptodate(page)) {
if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
} else if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
u8 *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
memset(kaddr + bh_offset(bh), 0, blocksize);
kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
flush_dcache_page(page);
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
}
continue;
}
is_retry = FALSE;
if (!rl) {
down_read(&ni->runlist.lock);
retry_remap:
rl = ni->runlist.rl;
}
if (likely(rl != NULL)) {
/* Seek to element containing target cluster. */
while (rl->length && rl[1].vcn <= bh_cpos)
rl++;
lcn = ntfs_rl_vcn_to_lcn(rl, bh_cpos);
if (likely(lcn >= 0)) {
/*
* Successful remap, setup the map cache and
* use that to deal with the buffer.
*/
was_hole = FALSE;
vcn = bh_cpos;
vcn_len = rl[1].vcn - vcn;
lcn_block = lcn << (vol->cluster_size_bits -
blocksize_bits);
cdelta = 0;
/*
* If the number of remaining clusters touched
* by the write is smaller or equal to the
* number of cached clusters, unlock the
* runlist as the map cache will be used from
* now on.
*/
if (likely(vcn + vcn_len >= cend)) {
if (rl_write_locked) {
up_write(&ni->runlist.lock);
rl_write_locked = FALSE;
} else
up_read(&ni->runlist.lock);
rl = NULL;
}
goto map_buffer_cached;
}
} else
lcn = LCN_RL_NOT_MAPPED;
/*
* If it is not a hole and not out of bounds, the runlist is
* probably unmapped so try to map it now.
*/
if (unlikely(lcn != LCN_HOLE && lcn != LCN_ENOENT)) {
if (likely(!is_retry && lcn == LCN_RL_NOT_MAPPED)) {
/* Attempt to map runlist. */
if (!rl_write_locked) {
/*
* We need the runlist locked for
* writing, so if it is locked for
* reading relock it now and retry in
* case it changed whilst we dropped
* the lock.
*/
up_read(&ni->runlist.lock);
down_write(&ni->runlist.lock);
rl_write_locked = TRUE;
goto retry_remap;
}
err = ntfs_map_runlist_nolock(ni, bh_cpos,
NULL);
if (likely(!err)) {
is_retry = TRUE;
goto retry_remap;
}
/*
* If @vcn is out of bounds, pretend @lcn is
* LCN_ENOENT. As long as the buffer is out
* of bounds this will work fine.
*/
if (err == -ENOENT) {
lcn = LCN_ENOENT;
err = 0;
goto rl_not_mapped_enoent;
}
} else
err = -EIO;
/* Failed to map the buffer, even after retrying. */
bh->b_blocknr = -1;
ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to write to inode 0x%lx, "
"attribute type 0x%x, vcn 0x%llx, "
"vcn offset 0x%x, because its "
"location on disk could not be "
"determined%s (error code %i).",
ni->mft_no, ni->type,
(unsigned long long)bh_cpos,
(unsigned)bh_pos &
vol->cluster_size_mask,
is_retry ? " even after retrying" : "",
err);
break;
}
rl_not_mapped_enoent:
/*
* The buffer is in a hole or out of bounds. We need to fill
* the hole, unless the buffer is in a cluster which is not
* touched by the write, in which case we just leave the buffer
* unmapped. This can only happen when the cluster size is
* less than the page cache size.
*/
if (unlikely(vol->cluster_size < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)) {
bh_cend = (bh_end + vol->cluster_size - 1) >>
vol->cluster_size_bits;
if ((bh_cend <= cpos || bh_cpos >= cend)) {
bh->b_blocknr = -1;
/*
* If the buffer is uptodate we skip it. If it
* is not but the page is uptodate, we can set
* the buffer uptodate. If the page is not
* uptodate, we can clear the buffer and set it
* uptodate. Whether this is worthwhile is
* debatable and this could be removed.
*/
if (PageUptodate(page)) {
if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
} else if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
u8 *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
memset(kaddr + bh_offset(bh), 0,
blocksize);
kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
flush_dcache_page(page);
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
}
continue;
}
}
/*
* Out of bounds buffer is invalid if it was not really out of
* bounds.
*/
BUG_ON(lcn != LCN_HOLE);
/*
* We need the runlist locked for writing, so if it is locked
* for reading relock it now and retry in case it changed
* whilst we dropped the lock.
*/
BUG_ON(!rl);
if (!rl_write_locked) {
up_read(&ni->runlist.lock);
down_write(&ni->runlist.lock);
rl_write_locked = TRUE;
goto retry_remap;
}
/* Find the previous last allocated cluster. */
BUG_ON(rl->lcn != LCN_HOLE);
lcn = -1;
rl2 = rl;
while (--rl2 >= ni->runlist.rl) {
if (rl2->lcn >= 0) {
lcn = rl2->lcn + rl2->length;
break;
}
}
rl2 = ntfs_cluster_alloc(vol, bh_cpos, 1, lcn, DATA_ZONE,
FALSE);
if (IS_ERR(rl2)) {
err = PTR_ERR(rl2);
ntfs_debug("Failed to allocate cluster, error code %i.",
err);
break;
}
lcn = rl2->lcn;
rl = ntfs_runlists_merge(ni->runlist.rl, rl2);
if (IS_ERR(rl)) {
err = PTR_ERR(rl);
if (err != -ENOMEM)
err = -EIO;
if (ntfs_cluster_free_from_rl(vol, rl2)) {
ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to release "
"allocated cluster in error "
"code path. Run chkdsk to "
"recover the lost cluster.");
NVolSetErrors(vol);
}
ntfs_free(rl2);
break;
}
ni->runlist.rl = rl;
status.runlist_merged = 1;
ntfs_debug("Allocated cluster, lcn 0x%llx.",
(unsigned long long)lcn);
/* Map and lock the mft record and get the attribute record. */
if (!NInoAttr(ni))
base_ni = ni;
else
base_ni = ni->ext.base_ntfs_ino;
m = map_mft_record(base_ni);
if (IS_ERR(m)) {
err = PTR_ERR(m);
break;
}
ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(base_ni, m);
if (unlikely(!ctx)) {
err = -ENOMEM;
unmap_mft_record(base_ni);
break;
}
status.mft_attr_mapped = 1;
err = ntfs_attr_lookup(ni->type, ni->name, ni->name_len,
CASE_SENSITIVE, bh_cpos, NULL, 0, ctx);
if (unlikely(err)) {
if (err == -ENOENT)
err = -EIO;
break;
}
m = ctx->mrec;
a = ctx->attr;
/*
* Find the runlist element with which the attribute extent
* starts. Note, we cannot use the _attr_ version because we
* have mapped the mft record. That is ok because we know the
* runlist fragment must be mapped already to have ever gotten
* here, so we can just use the _rl_ version.
*/
vcn = sle64_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident.lowest_vcn);
rl2 = ntfs_rl_find_vcn_nolock(rl, vcn);
BUG_ON(!rl2);
BUG_ON(!rl2->length);
BUG_ON(rl2->lcn < LCN_HOLE);
highest_vcn = sle64_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident.highest_vcn);
/*
* If @highest_vcn is zero, calculate the real highest_vcn
* (which can really be zero).
*/
if (!highest_vcn)
highest_vcn = (sle64_to_cpu(
a->data.non_resident.allocated_size) >>
vol->cluster_size_bits) - 1;
/*
* Determine the size of the mapping pairs array for the new
* extent, i.e. the old extent with the hole filled.
*/
mp_size = ntfs_get_size_for_mapping_pairs(vol, rl2, vcn,
highest_vcn);
if (unlikely(mp_size <= 0)) {
if (!(err = mp_size))
err = -EIO;
ntfs_debug("Failed to get size for mapping pairs "
"array, error code %i.", err);
break;
}
/*
* Resize the attribute record to fit the new mapping pairs
* array.
*/
attr_rec_len = le32_to_cpu(a->length);
err = ntfs_attr_record_resize(m, a, mp_size + le16_to_cpu(
a->data.non_resident.mapping_pairs_offset));
if (unlikely(err)) {
BUG_ON(err != -ENOSPC);
// TODO: Deal with this by using the current attribute
// and fill it with as much of the mapping pairs
// array as possible. Then loop over each attribute
// extent rewriting the mapping pairs arrays as we go
// along and if when we reach the end we have not
// enough space, try to resize the last attribute
// extent and if even that fails, add a new attribute
// extent.
// We could also try to resize at each step in the hope
// that we will not need to rewrite every single extent.
// Note, we may need to decompress some extents to fill
// the runlist as we are walking the extents...
ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Not enough space in the mft "
"record for the extended attribute "
"record. This case is not "
"implemented yet.");
err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
break ;
}
status.mp_rebuilt = 1;
/*
* Generate the mapping pairs array directly into the attribute
* record.
*/
err = ntfs_mapping_pairs_build(vol, (u8*)a + le16_to_cpu(
a->data.non_resident.mapping_pairs_offset),
mp_size, rl2, vcn, highest_vcn, NULL);
if (unlikely(err)) {
ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cannot fill hole in inode 0x%lx, "
"attribute type 0x%x, because building "
"the mapping pairs failed with error "
"code %i.", vi->i_ino,
(unsigned)le32_to_cpu(ni->type), err);
err = -EIO;
break;
}
/* Update the highest_vcn but only if it was not set. */
if (unlikely(!a->data.non_resident.highest_vcn))
a->data.non_resident.highest_vcn =
cpu_to_sle64(highest_vcn);
/*
* If the attribute is sparse/compressed, update the compressed
* size in the ntfs_inode structure and the attribute record.
*/
if (likely(NInoSparse(ni) || NInoCompressed(ni))) {
/*
* If we are not in the first attribute extent, switch
* to it, but first ensure the changes will make it to
* disk later.
*/
if (a->data.non_resident.lowest_vcn) {
flush_dcache_mft_record_page(ctx->ntfs_ino);
mark_mft_record_dirty(ctx->ntfs_ino);
ntfs_attr_reinit_search_ctx(ctx);
err = ntfs_attr_lookup(ni->type, ni->name,
ni->name_len, CASE_SENSITIVE,
0, NULL, 0, ctx);
if (unlikely(err)) {
status.attr_switched = 1;
break;
}
/* @m is not used any more so do not set it. */
a = ctx->attr;
}
write_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags);
ni->itype.compressed.size += vol->cluster_size;
a->data.non_resident.compressed_size =
cpu_to_sle64(ni->itype.compressed.size);
write_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags);
}
/* Ensure the changes make it to disk. */
flush_dcache_mft_record_page(ctx->ntfs_ino);
mark_mft_record_dirty(ctx->ntfs_ino);
ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
unmap_mft_record(base_ni);
/* Successfully filled the hole. */
status.runlist_merged = 0;
status.mft_attr_mapped = 0;
status.mp_rebuilt = 0;
/* Setup the map cache and use that to deal with the buffer. */
was_hole = TRUE;
vcn = bh_cpos;
vcn_len = 1;
lcn_block = lcn << (vol->cluster_size_bits - blocksize_bits);
cdelta = 0;
/*
* If the number of remaining clusters in the @pages is smaller
* or equal to the number of cached clusters, unlock the
* runlist as the map cache will be used from now on.
*/
if (likely(vcn + vcn_len >= cend)) {
up_write(&ni->runlist.lock);
rl_write_locked = FALSE;
rl = NULL;
}
goto map_buffer_cached;
} while (bh_pos += blocksize, (bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
/* If there are no errors, do the next page. */
if (likely(!err && ++u < nr_pages))
goto do_next_page;
/* If there are no errors, release the runlist lock if we took it. */
if (likely(!err)) {
if (unlikely(rl_write_locked)) {
up_write(&ni->runlist.lock);
rl_write_locked = FALSE;
} else if (unlikely(rl))
up_read(&ni->runlist.lock);
rl = NULL;
}
/* If we issued read requests, let them complete. */
read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags);
initialized_size = ni->initialized_size;
read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags);
while (wait_bh > wait) {
bh = *--wait_bh;
wait_on_buffer(bh);
if (likely(buffer_uptodate(bh))) {
page = bh->b_page;
bh_pos = ((s64)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) +
bh_offset(bh);
/*
* If the buffer overflows the initialized size, need
* to zero the overflowing region.
*/
if (unlikely(bh_pos + blocksize > initialized_size)) {
u8 *kaddr;
int ofs = 0;
if (likely(bh_pos < initialized_size))
ofs = initialized_size - bh_pos;
kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
memset(kaddr + bh_offset(bh) + ofs, 0,
blocksize - ofs);
kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
flush_dcache_page(page);
}
} else /* if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(bh))) */
err = -EIO;
}
if (likely(!err)) {
/* Clear buffer_new on all buffers. */
u = 0;
do {
bh = head = page_buffers(pages[u]);
do {
if (buffer_new(bh))
clear_buffer_new(bh);
} while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
} while (++u < nr_pages);
ntfs_debug("Done.");
return err;
}
if (status.attr_switched) {
/* Get back to the attribute extent we modified. */
ntfs_attr_reinit_search_ctx(ctx);
if (ntfs_attr_lookup(ni->type, ni->name, ni->name_len,
CASE_SENSITIVE, bh_cpos, NULL, 0, ctx)) {
ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to find required "
"attribute extent of attribute in "
"error code path. Run chkdsk to "
"recover.");
write_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags);
ni->itype.compressed.size += vol->cluster_size;
write_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags);
flush_dcache_mft_record_page(ctx->ntfs_ino);
mark_mft_record_dirty(ctx->ntfs_ino);
/*
* The only thing that is now wrong is the compressed
* size of the base attribute extent which chkdsk
* should be able to fix.
*/
NVolSetErrors(vol);
} else {
m = ctx->mrec;
a = ctx->attr;
status.attr_switched = 0;
}
}
/*
* If the runlist has been modified, need to restore it by punching a
* hole into it and we then need to deallocate the on-disk cluster as
* well. Note, we only modify the runlist if we are able to generate a
* new mapping pairs array, i.e. only when the mapped attribute extent
* is not switched.
*/
if (status.runlist_merged && !status.attr_switched) {
BUG_ON(!rl_write_locked);
/* Make the file cluster we allocated sparse in the runlist. */
if (ntfs_rl_punch_nolock(vol, &ni->runlist, bh_cpos, 1)) {
ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to punch hole into "
"attribute runlist in error code "
"path. Run chkdsk to recover the "
"lost cluster.");
NVolSetErrors(vol);
} else /* if (success) */ {
status.runlist_merged = 0;
/*
* Deallocate the on-disk cluster we allocated but only
* if we succeeded in punching its vcn out of the
* runlist.
*/
down_write(&vol->lcnbmp_lock);
if (ntfs_bitmap_clear_bit(vol->lcnbmp_ino, lcn)) {
ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to release "
"allocated cluster in error "
"code path. Run chkdsk to "
"recover the lost cluster.");
NVolSetErrors(vol);
}
up_write(&vol->lcnbmp_lock);
}
}
/*
* Resize the attribute record to its old size and rebuild the mapping
* pairs array. Note, we only can do this if the runlist has been
* restored to its old state which also implies that the mapped
* attribute extent is not switched.
*/
if (status.mp_rebuilt && !status.runlist_merged) {
if (ntfs_attr_record_resize(m, a, attr_rec_len)) {
ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to restore attribute "
"record in error code path. Run "
"chkdsk to recover.");
NVolSetErrors(vol);
} else /* if (success) */ {
if (ntfs_mapping_pairs_build(vol, (u8*)a +
le16_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident.
mapping_pairs_offset), attr_rec_len -
le16_to_cpu(a->data.non_resident.
mapping_pairs_offset), ni->runlist.rl,
vcn, highest_vcn, NULL)) {
ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to restore "
"mapping pairs array in error "
"code path. Run chkdsk to "
"recover.");
NVolSetErrors(vol);
}
flush_dcache_mft_record_page(ctx->ntfs_ino);
mark_mft_record_dirty(ctx->ntfs_ino);
}
}
/* Release the mft record and the attribute. */
if (status.mft_attr_mapped) {
ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
unmap_mft_record(base_ni);
}
/* Release the runlist lock. */
if (rl_write_locked)
up_write(&ni->runlist.lock);
else if (rl)
up_read(&ni->runlist.lock);
/*
* Zero out any newly allocated blocks to avoid exposing stale data.
* If BH_New is set, we know that the block was newly allocated above
* and that it has not been fully zeroed and marked dirty yet.
*/
nr_pages = u;
u = 0;
end = bh_cpos << vol->cluster_size_bits;
do {
page = pages[u];
bh = head = page_buffers(page);
do {
if (u == nr_pages &&
((s64)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) +
bh_offset(bh) >= end)
break;
if (!buffer_new(bh))
continue;
clear_buffer_new(bh);
if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
if (PageUptodate(page))
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
else {
u8 *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
memset(kaddr + bh_offset(bh), 0,
blocksize);
kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
flush_dcache_page(page);
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
}
}
mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
} while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
} while (++u <= nr_pages);
ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed. Returning error code %i.", err);
return err;
}
/*
* Copy as much as we can into the pages and return the number of bytes which
* were sucessfully copied. If a fault is encountered then clear the pages
* out to (ofs + bytes) and return the number of bytes which were copied.
*/
static inline size_t ntfs_copy_from_user(struct page **pages,
unsigned nr_pages, unsigned ofs, const char __user *buf,
size_t bytes)
{
struct page **last_page = pages + nr_pages;
char *kaddr;
size_t total = 0;
unsigned len;
int left;
do {
len = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - ofs;
if (len > bytes)
len = bytes;
kaddr = kmap_atomic(*pages, KM_USER0);
left = __copy_from_user_inatomic(kaddr + ofs, buf, len);
kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
if (unlikely(left)) {
/* Do it the slow way. */
kaddr = kmap(*pages);
left = __copy_from_user(kaddr + ofs, buf, len);
kunmap(*pages);
if (unlikely(left))
goto err_out;
}
total += len;
bytes -= len;
if (!bytes)
break;
buf += len;
ofs = 0;
} while (++pages < last_page);
out:
return total;
err_out:
total += len - left;
/* Zero the rest of the target like __copy_from_user(). */
while (++pages < last_page) {
bytes -= len;
if (!bytes)
break;
len = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
if (len > bytes)
len = bytes;
kaddr = kmap_atomic(*pages, KM_USER0);
memset(kaddr, 0, len);
kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
}
goto out;
}
static size_t __ntfs_copy_from_user_iovec_inatomic(char *vaddr,
const struct iovec *iov, size_t iov_ofs, size_t bytes)
{
size_t total = 0;
while (1) {
const char __user *buf = iov->iov_base + iov_ofs;
unsigned len;
size_t left;
len = iov->iov_len - iov_ofs;
if (len > bytes)
len = bytes;
left = __copy_from_user_inatomic(vaddr, buf, len);
total += len;
bytes -= len;
vaddr += len;
if (unlikely(left)) {
total -= left;
break;
}
if (!bytes)
break;
iov++;
iov_ofs = 0;
}
return total;
}
static inline void ntfs_set_next_iovec(const struct iovec **iovp,
size_t *iov_ofsp, size_t bytes)
{
const struct iovec *iov = *iovp;
size_t iov_ofs = *iov_ofsp;
while (bytes) {
unsigned len;
len = iov->iov_len - iov_ofs;
if (len > bytes)
len = bytes;
bytes -= len;
iov_ofs += len;
if (iov->iov_len == iov_ofs) {
iov++;
iov_ofs = 0;
}
}
*iovp = iov;
*iov_ofsp = iov_ofs;
}
/*
* This has the same side-effects and return value as ntfs_copy_from_user().
* The difference is that on a fault we need to memset the remainder of the
* pages (out to offset + bytes), to emulate ntfs_copy_from_user()'s
* single-segment behaviour.
*
* We call the same helper (__ntfs_copy_from_user_iovec_inatomic()) both
* when atomic and when not atomic. This is ok because
* __ntfs_copy_from_user_iovec_inatomic() calls __copy_from_user_inatomic()
* and it is ok to call this when non-atomic.
* Infact, the only difference between __copy_from_user_inatomic() and
* __copy_from_user() is that the latter calls might_sleep() and the former
* should not zero the tail of the buffer on error. And on many
* architectures __copy_from_user_inatomic() is just defined to
* __copy_from_user() so it makes no difference at all on those architectures.
*/
static inline size_t ntfs_copy_from_user_iovec(struct page **pages,
unsigned nr_pages, unsigned ofs, const struct iovec **iov,
size_t *iov_ofs, size_t bytes)
{
struct page **last_page = pages + nr_pages;
char *kaddr;
size_t copied, len, total = 0;
do {
len = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - ofs;
if (len > bytes)
len = bytes;
kaddr = kmap_atomic(*pages, KM_USER0);
copied = __ntfs_copy_from_user_iovec_inatomic(kaddr + ofs,
*iov, *iov_ofs, len);
kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
if (unlikely(copied != len)) {
/* Do it the slow way. */
kaddr = kmap(*pages);
copied = __ntfs_copy_from_user_iovec_inatomic(kaddr + ofs,
*iov, *iov_ofs, len);
/*
* Zero the rest of the target like __copy_from_user().
*/
memset(kaddr + ofs + copied, 0, len - copied);
kunmap(*pages);
if (unlikely(copied != len))
goto err_out;
}
total += len;
bytes -= len;
if (!bytes)
break;
ntfs_set_next_iovec(iov, iov_ofs, len);
ofs = 0;
} while (++pages < last_page);
out:
return total;
err_out:
total += copied;
/* Zero the rest of the target like __copy_from_user(). */
while (++pages < last_page) {
bytes -= len;
if (!bytes)
break;
len = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
if (len > bytes)
len = bytes;
kaddr = kmap_atomic(*pages, KM_USER0);
memset(kaddr, 0, len);
kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
}
goto out;
}
static inline void ntfs_flush_dcache_pages(struct page **pages,
unsigned nr_pages)
{
BUG_ON(!nr_pages);
/*
* Warning: Do not do the decrement at the same time as the call to
* flush_dcache_page() because it is a NULL macro on i386 and hence the
* decrement never happens so the loop never terminates.
*/
do {
--nr_pages;
flush_dcache_page(pages[nr_pages]);
} while (nr_pages > 0);
}
/**
* ntfs_commit_pages_after_non_resident_write - commit the received data
* @pages: array of destination pages
* @nr_pages: number of pages in @pages
* @pos: byte position in file at which the write begins
* @bytes: number of bytes to be written
*
* See description of ntfs_commit_pages_after_write(), below.
*/
static inline int ntfs_commit_pages_after_non_resident_write(
struct page **pages, const unsigned nr_pages,
s64 pos, size_t bytes)
{
s64 end, initialized_size;
struct inode *vi;
ntfs_inode *ni, *base_ni;
struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx;
MFT_RECORD *m;
ATTR_RECORD *a;
unsigned long flags;
unsigned blocksize, u;
int err;
vi = pages[0]->mapping->host;
ni = NTFS_I(vi);
blocksize = vi->i_sb->s_blocksize;
end = pos + bytes;
u = 0;
do {
s64 bh_pos;
struct page *page;
BOOL partial;
page = pages[u];
bh_pos = (s64)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
bh = head = page_buffers(page);
partial = FALSE;
do {
s64 bh_end;
bh_end = bh_pos + blocksize;
if (bh_end <= pos || bh_pos >= end) {
if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
partial = TRUE;
} else {
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
}
} while (bh_pos += blocksize, (bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
/*
* If all buffers are now uptodate but the page is not, set the
* page uptodate.
*/
if (!partial && !PageUptodate(page))
SetPageUptodate(page);
} while (++u < nr_pages);
/*
* Finally, if we do not need to update initialized_size or i_size we
* are finished.
*/
read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags);
initialized_size = ni->initialized_size;
read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags);
if (end <= initialized_size) {
ntfs_debug("Done.");
return 0;
}
/*
* Update initialized_size/i_size as appropriate, both in the inode and
* the mft record.
*/
if (!NInoAttr(ni))
base_ni = ni;
else
base_ni = ni->ext.base_ntfs_ino;
/* Map, pin, and lock the mft record. */
m = map_mft_record(base_ni);
if (IS_ERR(m)) {
err = PTR_ERR(m);
m = NULL;
ctx = NULL;
goto err_out;
}
BUG_ON(!NInoNonResident(ni));
ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(base_ni, m);
if (unlikely(!ctx)) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto err_out;
}
err = ntfs_attr_lookup(ni->type, ni->name, ni->name_len,
CASE_SENSITIVE, 0, NULL, 0, ctx);
if (unlikely(err)) {
if (err == -ENOENT)
err = -EIO;
goto err_out;
}
a = ctx->attr;
BUG_ON(!a->non_resident);
write_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags);
BUG_ON(end > ni->allocated_size);
ni->initialized_size = end;
a->data.non_resident.initialized_size = cpu_to_sle64(end);
if (end > i_size_read(vi)) {
i_size_write(vi, end);
a->data.non_resident.data_size =
a->data.non_resident.initialized_size;
}
write_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags);
/* Mark the mft record dirty, so it gets written back. */
flush_dcache_mft_record_page(ctx->ntfs_ino);
mark_mft_record_dirty(ctx->ntfs_ino);
ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
unmap_mft_record(base_ni);
ntfs_debug("Done.");
return 0;
err_out:
if (ctx)
ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
if (m)
unmap_mft_record(base_ni);
ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Failed to update initialized_size/i_size (error "
"code %i).", err);
if (err != -ENOMEM)
NVolSetErrors(ni->vol);
return err;
}
/**
* ntfs_commit_pages_after_write - commit the received data
* @pages: array of destination pages
* @nr_pages: number of pages in @pages
* @pos: byte position in file at which the write begins
* @bytes: number of bytes to be written
*
* This is called from ntfs_file_buffered_write() with i_mutex held on the inode
* (@pages[0]->mapping->host). There are @nr_pages pages in @pages which are
* locked but not kmap()ped. The source data has already been copied into the
* @page. ntfs_prepare_pages_for_non_resident_write() has been called before
* the data was copied (for non-resident attributes only) and it returned
* success.
*
* Need to set uptodate and mark dirty all buffers within the boundary of the
* write. If all buffers in a page are uptodate we set the page uptodate, too.
*
* Setting the buffers dirty ensures that they get written out later when
* ntfs_writepage() is invoked by the VM.
*
* Finally, we need to update i_size and initialized_size as appropriate both
* in the inode and the mft record.
*
* This is modelled after fs/buffer.c::generic_commit_write(), which marks
* buffers uptodate and dirty, sets the page uptodate if all buffers in the
* page are uptodate, and updates i_size if the end of io is beyond i_size. In
* that case, it also marks the inode dirty.
*
* If things have gone as outlined in
* ntfs_prepare_pages_for_non_resident_write(), we do not need to do any page
* content modifications here for non-resident attributes. For resident
* attributes we need to do the uptodate bringing here which we combine with
* the copying into the mft record which means we save one atomic kmap.
*
* Return 0 on success or -errno on error.
*/
static int ntfs_commit_pages_after_write(struct page **pages,
const unsigned nr_pages, s64 pos, size_t bytes)
{
s64 end, initialized_size;
loff_t i_size;
struct inode *vi;
ntfs_inode *ni, *base_ni;
struct page *page;
ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx;
MFT_RECORD *m;
ATTR_RECORD *a;
char *kattr, *kaddr;
unsigned long flags;
u32 attr_len;
int err;
BUG_ON(!nr_pages);
BUG_ON(!pages);
page = pages[0];
BUG_ON(!page);
vi = page->mapping->host;
ni = NTFS_I(vi);
ntfs_debug("Entering for inode 0x%lx, attribute type 0x%x, start page "
"index 0x%lx, nr_pages 0x%x, pos 0x%llx, bytes 0x%zx.",
vi->i_ino, ni->type, page->index, nr_pages,
(long long)pos, bytes);
if (NInoNonResident(ni))
return ntfs_commit_pages_after_non_resident_write(pages,
nr_pages, pos, bytes);
BUG_ON(nr_pages > 1);
/*
* Attribute is resident, implying it is not compressed, encrypted, or
* sparse.
*/
if (!NInoAttr(ni))
base_ni = ni;
else
base_ni = ni->ext.base_ntfs_ino;
BUG_ON(NInoNonResident(ni));
/* Map, pin, and lock the mft record. */
m = map_mft_record(base_ni);
if (IS_ERR(m)) {
err = PTR_ERR(m);
m = NULL;
ctx = NULL;
goto err_out;
}
ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(base_ni, m);
if (unlikely(!ctx)) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto err_out;
}
err = ntfs_attr_lookup(ni->type, ni->name, ni->name_len,
CASE_SENSITIVE, 0, NULL, 0, ctx);
if (unlikely(err)) {
if (err == -ENOENT)
err = -EIO;
goto err_out;
}
a = ctx->attr;
BUG_ON(a->non_resident);
/* The total length of the attribute value. */
attr_len = le32_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_length);
i_size = i_size_read(vi);
BUG_ON(attr_len != i_size);
BUG_ON(pos > attr_len);
end = pos + bytes;
BUG_ON(end > le32_to_cpu(a->length) -
le16_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_offset));
kattr = (u8*)a + le16_to_cpu(a->data.resident.value_offset);
kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
/* Copy the received data from the page to the mft record. */
memcpy(kattr + pos, kaddr + pos, bytes);
/* Update the attribute length if necessary. */
if (end > attr_len) {
attr_len = end;
a->data.resident.value_length = cpu_to_le32(attr_len);
}
/*
* If the page is not uptodate, bring the out of bounds area(s)
* uptodate by copying data from the mft record to the page.
*/
if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
if (pos > 0)
memcpy(kaddr, kattr, pos);
if (end < attr_len)
memcpy(kaddr + end, kattr + end, attr_len - end);
/* Zero the region outside the end of the attribute value. */
memset(kaddr + attr_len, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - attr_len);
flush_dcache_page(page);
SetPageUptodate(page);
}
kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
/* Update initialized_size/i_size if necessary. */
read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags);
initialized_size = ni->initialized_size;
BUG_ON(end > ni->allocated_size);
read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags);
BUG_ON(initialized_size != i_size);
if (end > initialized_size) {
unsigned long flags;
write_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags);
ni->initialized_size = end;
i_size_write(vi, end);
write_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags);
}
/* Mark the mft record dirty, so it gets written back. */
flush_dcache_mft_record_page(ctx->ntfs_ino);
mark_mft_record_dirty(ctx->ntfs_ino);
ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
unmap_mft_record(base_ni);
ntfs_debug("Done.");
return 0;
err_out:
if (err == -ENOMEM) {
ntfs_warning(vi->i_sb, "Error allocating memory required to "
"commit the write.");
if (PageUptodate(page)) {
ntfs_warning(vi->i_sb, "Page is uptodate, setting "
"dirty so the write will be retried "
"later on by the VM.");
/*
* Put the page on mapping->dirty_pages, but leave its
* buffers' dirty state as-is.
*/
__set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
err = 0;
} else
ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Page is not uptodate. Written "
"data has been lost.");
} else {
ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Resident attribute commit write failed "
"with error %i.", err);
NVolSetErrors(ni->vol);
}
if (ctx)
ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
if (m)
unmap_mft_record(base_ni);
return err;
}
/**
* ntfs_file_buffered_write -
*
* Locking: The vfs is holding ->i_mutex on the inode.
*/
static ssize_t ntfs_file_buffered_write(struct kiocb *iocb,
const struct iovec *iov, unsigned long nr_segs,
loff_t pos, loff_t *ppos, size_t count)
{
struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
struct inode *vi = mapping->host;
ntfs_inode *ni = NTFS_I(vi);
ntfs_volume *vol = ni->vol;
struct page *pages[NTFS_MAX_PAGES_PER_CLUSTER];
struct page *cached_page = NULL;
char __user *buf = NULL;
s64 end, ll;
VCN last_vcn;
LCN lcn;
unsigned long flags;
size_t bytes, iov_ofs = 0; /* Offset in the current iovec. */
ssize_t status, written;
unsigned nr_pages;
int err;
struct pagevec lru_pvec;
ntfs_debug("Entering for i_ino 0x%lx, attribute type 0x%x, "
"pos 0x%llx, count 0x%lx.",
vi->i_ino, (unsigned)le32_to_cpu(ni->type),
(unsigned long long)pos, (unsigned long)count);
if (unlikely(!count))
return 0;
BUG_ON(NInoMstProtected(ni));
/*
* If the attribute is not an index root and it is encrypted or
* compressed, we cannot write to it yet. Note we need to check for
* AT_INDEX_ALLOCATION since this is the type of both directory and
* index inodes.
*/
if (ni->type != AT_INDEX_ALLOCATION) {
/* If file is encrypted, deny access, just like NT4. */
if (NInoEncrypted(ni)) {
/*
* Reminder for later: Encrypted files are _always_
* non-resident so that the content can always be
* encrypted.
*/
ntfs_debug("Denying write access to encrypted file.");
return -EACCES;
}
if (NInoCompressed(ni)) {
/* Only unnamed $DATA attribute can be compressed. */
BUG_ON(ni->type != AT_DATA);
BUG_ON(ni->name_len);
/*
* Reminder for later: If resident, the data is not
* actually compressed. Only on the switch to non-
* resident does compression kick in. This is in
* contrast to encrypted files (see above).
*/
ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Writing to compressed files is "
"not implemented yet. Sorry.");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
}
/*
* If a previous ntfs_truncate() failed, repeat it and abort if it
* fails again.
*/
if (unlikely(NInoTruncateFailed(ni))) {
down_write(&vi->i_alloc_sem);
err = ntfs_truncate(vi);
up_write(&vi->i_alloc_sem);
if (err || NInoTruncateFailed(ni)) {
if (!err)
err = -EIO;
ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cannot perform write to inode "
"0x%lx, attribute type 0x%x, because "
"ntfs_truncate() failed (error code "
"%i).", vi->i_ino,
(unsigned)le32_to_cpu(ni->type), err);
return err;
}
}
/* The first byte after the write. */
end = pos + count;
/*
* If the write goes beyond the allocated size, extend the allocation
* to cover the whole of the write, rounded up to the nearest cluster.
*/
read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags);
ll = ni->allocated_size;
read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags);
if (end > ll) {
/* Extend the allocation without changing the data size. */
ll = ntfs_attr_extend_allocation(ni, end, -1, pos);
if (likely(ll >= 0)) {
BUG_ON(pos >= ll);
/* If the extension was partial truncate the write. */
if (end > ll) {
ntfs_debug("Truncating write to inode 0x%lx, "
"attribute type 0x%x, because "
"the allocation was only "
"partially extended.",
vi->i_ino, (unsigned)
le32_to_cpu(ni->type));
end = ll;
count = ll - pos;
}
} else {
err = ll;
read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags);
ll = ni->allocated_size;
read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags);
/* Perform a partial write if possible or fail. */
if (pos < ll) {
ntfs_debug("Truncating write to inode 0x%lx, "
"attribute type 0x%x, because "
"extending the allocation "
"failed (error code %i).",
vi->i_ino, (unsigned)
le32_to_cpu(ni->type), err);
end = ll;
count = ll - pos;
} else {
ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cannot perform write to "
"inode 0x%lx, attribute type "
"0x%x, because extending the "
"allocation failed (error "
"code %i).", vi->i_ino,
(unsigned)
le32_to_cpu(ni->type), err);
return err;
}
}
}
pagevec_init(&lru_pvec, 0);
written = 0;
/*
* If the write starts beyond the initialized size, extend it up to the
* beginning of the write and initialize all non-sparse space between
* the old initialized size and the new one. This automatically also
* increments the vfs inode->i_size to keep it above or equal to the
* initialized_size.
*/
read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags);
ll = ni->initialized_size;
read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags);
if (pos > ll) {
err = ntfs_attr_extend_initialized(ni, pos, &cached_page,
&lru_pvec);
if (err < 0) {
ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cannot perform write to inode "
"0x%lx, attribute type 0x%x, because "
"extending the initialized size "
"failed (error code %i).", vi->i_ino,
(unsigned)le32_to_cpu(ni->type), err);
status = err;
goto err_out;
}
}
/*
* Determine the number of pages per cluster for non-resident
* attributes.
*/
nr_pages = 1;
if (vol->cluster_size > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE && NInoNonResident(ni))
nr_pages = vol->cluster_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
/* Finally, perform the actual write. */
last_vcn = -1;
if (likely(nr_segs == 1))
buf = iov->iov_base;
do {
VCN vcn;
pgoff_t idx, start_idx;
unsigned ofs, do_pages, u;
size_t copied;
start_idx = idx = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
ofs = pos & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
bytes = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - ofs;
do_pages = 1;
if (nr_pages > 1) {
vcn = pos >> vol->cluster_size_bits;
if (vcn != last_vcn) {
last_vcn = vcn;
/*
* Get the lcn of the vcn the write is in. If
* it is a hole, need to lock down all pages in
* the cluster.
*/
down_read(&ni->runlist.lock);
lcn = ntfs_attr_vcn_to_lcn_nolock(ni, pos >>
vol->cluster_size_bits, FALSE);
up_read(&ni->runlist.lock);
if (unlikely(lcn < LCN_HOLE)) {
status = -EIO;
if (lcn == LCN_ENOMEM)
status = -ENOMEM;
else
ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Cannot "
"perform write to "
"inode 0x%lx, "
"attribute type 0x%x, "
"because the attribute "
"is corrupt.",
vi->i_ino, (unsigned)
le32_to_cpu(ni->type));
break;
}
if (lcn == LCN_HOLE) {
start_idx = (pos & ~(s64)
vol->cluster_size_mask)
>> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
bytes = vol->cluster_size - (pos &
vol->cluster_size_mask);
do_pages = nr_pages;
}
}
}
if (bytes > count)
bytes = count;
/*
* Bring in the user page(s) that we will copy from _first_.
* Otherwise there is a nasty deadlock on copying from the same
* page(s) as we are writing to, without it/them being marked
* up-to-date. Note, at present there is nothing to stop the
* pages being swapped out between us bringing them into memory
* and doing the actual copying.
*/
if (likely(nr_segs == 1))
ntfs_fault_in_pages_readable(buf, bytes);
else
ntfs_fault_in_pages_readable_iovec(iov, iov_ofs, bytes);
/* Get and lock @do_pages starting at index @start_idx. */
status = __ntfs_grab_cache_pages(mapping, start_idx, do_pages,
pages, &cached_page, &lru_pvec);
if (unlikely(status))
break;
/*
* For non-resident attributes, we need to fill any holes with
* actual clusters and ensure all bufferes are mapped. We also
* need to bring uptodate any buffers that are only partially
* being written to.
*/
if (NInoNonResident(ni)) {
status = ntfs_prepare_pages_for_non_resident_write(
pages, do_pages, pos, bytes);
if (unlikely(status)) {
loff_t i_size;
do {
unlock_page(pages[--do_pages]);
page_cache_release(pages[do_pages]);
} while (do_pages);
/*
* The write preparation may have instantiated
* allocated space outside i_size. Trim this
* off again. We can ignore any errors in this
* case as we will just be waisting a bit of
* allocated space, which is not a disaster.
*/
i_size = i_size_read(vi);
if (pos + bytes > i_size)
vmtruncate(vi, i_size);
break;
}
}
u = (pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) - pages[0]->index;
if (likely(nr_segs == 1)) {
copied = ntfs_copy_from_user(pages + u, do_pages - u,
ofs, buf, bytes);
buf += copied;
} else
copied = ntfs_copy_from_user_iovec(pages + u,
do_pages - u, ofs, &iov, &iov_ofs,
bytes);
ntfs_flush_dcache_pages(pages + u, do_pages - u);
status = ntfs_commit_pages_after_write(pages, do_pages, pos,
bytes);
if (likely(!status)) {
written += copied;
count -= copied;
pos += copied;
if (unlikely(copied != bytes))
status = -EFAULT;
}
do {
unlock_page(pages[--do_pages]);
mark_page_accessed(pages[do_pages]);
page_cache_release(pages[do_pages]);
} while (do_pages);
if (unlikely(status))
break;
balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(mapping);
cond_resched();
} while (count);
err_out:
*ppos = pos;
if (cached_page)
page_cache_release(cached_page);
/* For now, when the user asks for O_SYNC, we actually give O_DSYNC. */
if (likely(!status)) {
if (unlikely((file->f_flags & O_SYNC) || IS_SYNC(vi))) {
if (!mapping->a_ops->writepage || !is_sync_kiocb(iocb))
status = generic_osync_inode(vi, mapping,
OSYNC_METADATA|OSYNC_DATA);
}
}
pagevec_lru_add(&lru_pvec);
ntfs_debug("Done. Returning %s (written 0x%lx, status %li).",
written ? "written" : "status", (unsigned long)written,
(long)status);
return written ? written : status;
}
/**
* ntfs_file_aio_write_nolock -
*/
static ssize_t ntfs_file_aio_write_nolock(struct kiocb *iocb,
const struct iovec *iov, unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t *ppos)
{
struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
loff_t pos;
unsigned long seg;
size_t count; /* after file limit checks */
ssize_t written, err;
count = 0;
for (seg = 0; seg < nr_segs; seg++) {
const struct iovec *iv = &iov[seg];
/*
* If any segment has a negative length, or the cumulative
* length ever wraps negative then return -EINVAL.
*/
count += iv->iov_len;
if (unlikely((ssize_t)(count|iv->iov_len) < 0))
return -EINVAL;
if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, iv->iov_base, iv->iov_len))
continue;
if (!seg)
return -EFAULT;
nr_segs = seg;
count -= iv->iov_len; /* This segment is no good */
break;
}
pos = *ppos;
vfs_check_frozen(inode->i_sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
/* We can write back this queue in page reclaim. */
current->backing_dev_info = mapping->backing_dev_info;
written = 0;
err = generic_write_checks(file, &pos, &count, S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode));
if (err)
goto out;
if (!count)
goto out;
err = remove_suid(file->f_dentry);
if (err)
goto out;
file_update_time(file);
written = ntfs_file_buffered_write(iocb, iov, nr_segs, pos, ppos,
count);
out:
current->backing_dev_info = NULL;
return written ? written : err;
}
/**
* ntfs_file_aio_write -
*/
static ssize_t ntfs_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t pos)
{
struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
ssize_t ret;
struct iovec local_iov = { .iov_base = (void __user *)buf,
.iov_len = count };
BUG_ON(iocb->ki_pos != pos);
mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
ret = ntfs_file_aio_write_nolock(iocb, &local_iov, 1, &iocb->ki_pos);
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
if (ret > 0 && ((file->f_flags & O_SYNC) || IS_SYNC(inode))) {
int err = sync_page_range(inode, mapping, pos, ret);
if (err < 0)
ret = err;
}
return ret;
}
/**
* ntfs_file_writev -
*
* Basically the same as generic_file_writev() except that it ends up calling
* ntfs_file_aio_write_nolock() instead of __generic_file_aio_write_nolock().
*/
static ssize_t ntfs_file_writev(struct file *file, const struct iovec *iov,
unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t *ppos)
{
struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
struct kiocb kiocb;
ssize_t ret;
mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, file);
ret = ntfs_file_aio_write_nolock(&kiocb, iov, nr_segs, ppos);
if (ret == -EIOCBQUEUED)
ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(&kiocb);
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
if (ret > 0 && ((file->f_flags & O_SYNC) || IS_SYNC(inode))) {
int err = sync_page_range(inode, mapping, *ppos - ret, ret);
if (err < 0)
ret = err;
}
return ret;
}
/**
* ntfs_file_write - simple wrapper for ntfs_file_writev()
*/
static ssize_t ntfs_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
struct iovec local_iov = { .iov_base = (void __user *)buf,
.iov_len = count };
return ntfs_file_writev(file, &local_iov, 1, ppos);
}
/**
* ntfs_file_fsync - sync a file to disk
* @filp: file to be synced
* @dentry: dentry describing the file to sync
* @datasync: if non-zero only flush user data and not metadata
*
* Data integrity sync of a file to disk. Used for fsync, fdatasync, and msync
* system calls. This function is inspired by fs/buffer.c::file_fsync().
*
* If @datasync is false, write the mft record and all associated extent mft
* records as well as the $DATA attribute and then sync the block device.
*
* If @datasync is true and the attribute is non-resident, we skip the writing
* of the mft record and all associated extent mft records (this might still
* happen due to the write_inode_now() call).
*
* Also, if @datasync is true, we do not wait on the inode to be written out
* but we always wait on the page cache pages to be written out.
*
* Note: In the past @filp could be NULL so we ignore it as we don't need it
* anyway.
*
* Locking: Caller must hold i_mutex on the inode.
*
* TODO: We should probably also write all attribute/index inodes associated
* with this inode but since we have no simple way of getting to them we ignore
* this problem for now.
*/
static int ntfs_file_fsync(struct file *filp, struct dentry *dentry,
int datasync)
{
struct inode *vi = dentry->d_inode;
int err, ret = 0;
ntfs_debug("Entering for inode 0x%lx.", vi->i_ino);
BUG_ON(S_ISDIR(vi->i_mode));
if (!datasync || !NInoNonResident(NTFS_I(vi)))
ret = ntfs_write_inode(vi, 1);
write_inode_now(vi, !datasync);
/*
* NOTE: If we were to use mapping->private_list (see ext2 and
* fs/buffer.c) for dirty blocks then we could optimize the below to be
* sync_mapping_buffers(vi->i_mapping).
*/
err = sync_blockdev(vi->i_sb->s_bdev);
if (unlikely(err && !ret))
ret = err;
if (likely(!ret))
ntfs_debug("Done.");
else
ntfs_warning(vi->i_sb, "Failed to f%ssync inode 0x%lx. Error "
"%u.", datasync ? "data" : "", vi->i_ino, -ret);
return ret;
}
#endif /* NTFS_RW */
const struct file_operations ntfs_file_ops = {
.llseek = generic_file_llseek, /* Seek inside file. */
.read = generic_file_read, /* Read from file. */
.aio_read = generic_file_aio_read, /* Async read from file. */
.readv = generic_file_readv, /* Read from file. */
#ifdef NTFS_RW
.write = ntfs_file_write, /* Write to file. */
.aio_write = ntfs_file_aio_write, /* Async write to file. */
.writev = ntfs_file_writev, /* Write to file. */
/*.release = ,*/ /* Last file is closed. See
fs/ext2/file.c::
ext2_release_file() for
how to use this to discard
preallocated space for
write opened files. */
.fsync = ntfs_file_fsync, /* Sync a file to disk. */
/*.aio_fsync = ,*/ /* Sync all outstanding async
i/o operations on a
kiocb. */
#endif /* NTFS_RW */
/*.ioctl = ,*/ /* Perform function on the
mounted filesystem. */
.mmap = generic_file_mmap, /* Mmap file. */
.open = ntfs_file_open, /* Open file. */
.sendfile = generic_file_sendfile, /* Zero-copy data send with
the data source being on
the ntfs partition. We do
not need to care about the
data destination. */
/*.sendpage = ,*/ /* Zero-copy data send with
the data destination being
on the ntfs partition. We
do not need to care about
the data source. */
};
struct inode_operations ntfs_file_inode_ops = {
#ifdef NTFS_RW
.truncate = ntfs_truncate_vfs,
.setattr = ntfs_setattr,
#endif /* NTFS_RW */
};
const struct file_operations ntfs_empty_file_ops = {};
struct inode_operations ntfs_empty_inode_ops = {};