kernel-fxtec-pro1x/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_32.c
Ken'ichi Ohmichi e7706fc691 x86, kdump: fix invalid access on i386 sparsemem
Impact: fix kdump crash on 32-bit sparsemem kernels

Since linux-2.6.27, kdump has failed on i386 sparsemem kernel.
1st-kernel gets a panic just before switching to 2nd-kernel.

The cause is that a kernel accesses invalid mem_section by
page_to_pfn(image->swap_page) at machine_kexec().
image->swap_page is allocated if kexec for hibernation, but
it is not allocated if kdump. So if kdump, a kernel should
not access the mem_section corresponding to image->swap_page.

The attached patch fixes this invalid access.

Signed-off-by: Ken'ichi Ohmichi <oomichi@mxs.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: kexec-ml <kexec@lists.infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-10-28 16:48:24 +01:00

210 lines
5.4 KiB
C

/*
* handle transition of Linux booting another kernel
* Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
*
* This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
* Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details.
*/
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/kexec.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/numa.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/suspend.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#define PAGE_ALIGNED __attribute__ ((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)))
static u32 kexec_pgd[1024] PAGE_ALIGNED;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
static u32 kexec_pmd0[1024] PAGE_ALIGNED;
static u32 kexec_pmd1[1024] PAGE_ALIGNED;
#endif
static u32 kexec_pte0[1024] PAGE_ALIGNED;
static u32 kexec_pte1[1024] PAGE_ALIGNED;
static void set_idt(void *newidt, __u16 limit)
{
struct desc_ptr curidt;
/* ia32 supports unaliged loads & stores */
curidt.size = limit;
curidt.address = (unsigned long)newidt;
load_idt(&curidt);
}
static void set_gdt(void *newgdt, __u16 limit)
{
struct desc_ptr curgdt;
/* ia32 supports unaligned loads & stores */
curgdt.size = limit;
curgdt.address = (unsigned long)newgdt;
load_gdt(&curgdt);
}
static void load_segments(void)
{
#define __STR(X) #X
#define STR(X) __STR(X)
__asm__ __volatile__ (
"\tljmp $"STR(__KERNEL_CS)",$1f\n"
"\t1:\n"
"\tmovl $"STR(__KERNEL_DS)",%%eax\n"
"\tmovl %%eax,%%ds\n"
"\tmovl %%eax,%%es\n"
"\tmovl %%eax,%%fs\n"
"\tmovl %%eax,%%gs\n"
"\tmovl %%eax,%%ss\n"
::: "eax", "memory");
#undef STR
#undef __STR
}
/*
* A architecture hook called to validate the
* proposed image and prepare the control pages
* as needed. The pages for KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE
* have been allocated, but the segments have yet
* been copied into the kernel.
*
* Do what every setup is needed on image and the
* reboot code buffer to allow us to avoid allocations
* later.
*
* Make control page executable.
*/
int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image)
{
if (nx_enabled)
set_pages_x(image->control_code_page, 1);
return 0;
}
/*
* Undo anything leftover by machine_kexec_prepare
* when an image is freed.
*/
void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
{
if (nx_enabled)
set_pages_nx(image->control_code_page, 1);
}
/*
* Do not allocate memory (or fail in any way) in machine_kexec().
* We are past the point of no return, committed to rebooting now.
*/
void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
{
unsigned long page_list[PAGES_NR];
void *control_page;
int save_ftrace_enabled;
asmlinkage unsigned long
(*relocate_kernel_ptr)(unsigned long indirection_page,
unsigned long control_page,
unsigned long start_address,
unsigned int has_pae,
unsigned int preserve_context);
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_JUMP
if (kexec_image->preserve_context)
save_processor_state();
#endif
save_ftrace_enabled = __ftrace_enabled_save();
/* Interrupts aren't acceptable while we reboot */
local_irq_disable();
if (image->preserve_context) {
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
/* We need to put APICs in legacy mode so that we can
* get timer interrupts in second kernel. kexec/kdump
* paths already have calls to disable_IO_APIC() in
* one form or other. kexec jump path also need
* one.
*/
disable_IO_APIC();
#endif
}
control_page = page_address(image->control_code_page);
memcpy(control_page, relocate_kernel, KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_MAX_SIZE);
relocate_kernel_ptr = control_page;
page_list[PA_CONTROL_PAGE] = __pa(control_page);
page_list[VA_CONTROL_PAGE] = (unsigned long)control_page;
page_list[PA_PGD] = __pa(kexec_pgd);
page_list[VA_PGD] = (unsigned long)kexec_pgd;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
page_list[PA_PMD_0] = __pa(kexec_pmd0);
page_list[VA_PMD_0] = (unsigned long)kexec_pmd0;
page_list[PA_PMD_1] = __pa(kexec_pmd1);
page_list[VA_PMD_1] = (unsigned long)kexec_pmd1;
#endif
page_list[PA_PTE_0] = __pa(kexec_pte0);
page_list[VA_PTE_0] = (unsigned long)kexec_pte0;
page_list[PA_PTE_1] = __pa(kexec_pte1);
page_list[VA_PTE_1] = (unsigned long)kexec_pte1;
if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT)
page_list[PA_SWAP_PAGE] = (page_to_pfn(image->swap_page)
<< PAGE_SHIFT);
/* The segment registers are funny things, they have both a
* visible and an invisible part. Whenever the visible part is
* set to a specific selector, the invisible part is loaded
* with from a table in memory. At no other time is the
* descriptor table in memory accessed.
*
* I take advantage of this here by force loading the
* segments, before I zap the gdt with an invalid value.
*/
load_segments();
/* The gdt & idt are now invalid.
* If you want to load them you must set up your own idt & gdt.
*/
set_gdt(phys_to_virt(0),0);
set_idt(phys_to_virt(0),0);
/* now call it */
image->start = relocate_kernel_ptr((unsigned long)image->head,
(unsigned long)page_list,
image->start, cpu_has_pae,
image->preserve_context);
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_JUMP
if (kexec_image->preserve_context)
restore_processor_state();
#endif
__ftrace_enabled_restore(save_ftrace_enabled);
}
void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(node_data);
VMCOREINFO_LENGTH(node_data, MAX_NUMNODES);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
VMCOREINFO_CONFIG(X86_PAE);
#endif
}