b02f8bede2
The 'mutex' in struct w1_master is use for two very different purposes. Firstly it protects various data structures such as the list of all slaves. Secondly it protects the w1 buss against concurrent accesses. This can lead to deadlocks when the ->probe code called while adding a slave needs to talk on the bus, as is the case for power_supply devices. ds2780 and ds2781 drivers contain a work around to track which process hold the lock simply to avoid this deadlock. bq27000 doesn't have that work around and so deadlocks. There are other possible deadlocks involving sysfs. When removing a device the sysfs s_active lock is held, so the lock that protects the slave list must take precedence over s_active. However when access power_supply attributes via sysfs, the s_active lock must take precedence over the lock that protects accesses to the bus. So to avoid deadlocks between w1 slaves and sysfs, these must be two separate locks. Making them separate means that the work around in ds2780 and ds2781 can be removed. So this patch: - adds a new mutex: "bus_mutex" which serialises access to the bus. - takes in mutex in w1_search and ds1wm_search while they access the bus for searching. The mutex is dropped before calling the callback which adds the slave. - changes all slaves to use bus_mutex instead of mutex to protect access to the bus - removes w1_ds2790_io_nolock and w1_ds2781_io_nolock, and the related code from drivers/power/ds278[01]_battery.c which calls them. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
254 lines
6.3 KiB
C
254 lines
6.3 KiB
C
/*
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* w1_int.c
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
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*
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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*/
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/list.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/kthread.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/export.h>
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#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
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#include "w1.h"
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#include "w1_log.h"
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#include "w1_netlink.h"
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#include "w1_int.h"
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static int w1_search_count = -1; /* Default is continual scan */
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module_param_named(search_count, w1_search_count, int, 0);
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static int w1_enable_pullup = 1;
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module_param_named(enable_pullup, w1_enable_pullup, int, 0);
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static struct w1_master * w1_alloc_dev(u32 id, int slave_count, int slave_ttl,
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struct device_driver *driver,
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struct device *device)
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{
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struct w1_master *dev;
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int err;
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/*
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* We are in process context(kernel thread), so can sleep.
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*/
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dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct w1_master) + sizeof(struct w1_bus_master), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!dev) {
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printk(KERN_ERR
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"Failed to allocate %zd bytes for new w1 device.\n",
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sizeof(struct w1_master));
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return NULL;
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}
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dev->bus_master = (struct w1_bus_master *)(dev + 1);
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dev->owner = THIS_MODULE;
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dev->max_slave_count = slave_count;
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dev->slave_count = 0;
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dev->attempts = 0;
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dev->initialized = 0;
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dev->id = id;
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dev->slave_ttl = slave_ttl;
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dev->search_count = w1_search_count;
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dev->enable_pullup = w1_enable_pullup;
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/* 1 for w1_process to decrement
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* 1 for __w1_remove_master_device to decrement
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*/
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atomic_set(&dev->refcnt, 2);
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->slist);
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mutex_init(&dev->mutex);
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mutex_init(&dev->bus_mutex);
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memcpy(&dev->dev, device, sizeof(struct device));
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dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "w1_bus_master%u", dev->id);
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snprintf(dev->name, sizeof(dev->name), "w1_bus_master%u", dev->id);
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dev->dev.init_name = dev->name;
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dev->driver = driver;
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dev->seq = 1;
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err = device_register(&dev->dev);
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if (err) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register master device. err=%d\n", err);
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memset(dev, 0, sizeof(struct w1_master));
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kfree(dev);
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dev = NULL;
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}
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return dev;
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}
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static void w1_free_dev(struct w1_master *dev)
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{
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device_unregister(&dev->dev);
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}
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int w1_add_master_device(struct w1_bus_master *master)
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{
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struct w1_master *dev, *entry;
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int retval = 0;
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struct w1_netlink_msg msg;
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int id, found;
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/* validate minimum functionality */
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if (!(master->touch_bit && master->reset_bus) &&
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!(master->write_bit && master->read_bit) &&
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!(master->write_byte && master->read_byte && master->reset_bus)) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "w1_add_master_device: invalid function set\n");
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return(-EINVAL);
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}
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/* While it would be electrically possible to make a device that
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* generated a strong pullup in bit bang mode, only hardare that
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* controls 1-wire time frames are even expected to support a strong
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* pullup. w1_io.c would need to support calling set_pullup before
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* the last write_bit operation of a w1_write_8 which it currently
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* doesn't.
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*/
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if (!master->write_byte && !master->touch_bit && master->set_pullup) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "w1_add_master_device: set_pullup requires "
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"write_byte or touch_bit, disabling\n");
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master->set_pullup = NULL;
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}
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/* Lock until the device is added (or not) to w1_masters. */
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mutex_lock(&w1_mlock);
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/* Search for the first available id (starting at 1). */
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id = 0;
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do {
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++id;
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found = 0;
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list_for_each_entry(entry, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) {
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if (entry->id == id) {
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found = 1;
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break;
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}
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}
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} while (found);
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dev = w1_alloc_dev(id, w1_max_slave_count, w1_max_slave_ttl,
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&w1_master_driver, &w1_master_device);
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if (!dev) {
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mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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retval = w1_create_master_attributes(dev);
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if (retval) {
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mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
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goto err_out_free_dev;
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}
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memcpy(dev->bus_master, master, sizeof(struct w1_bus_master));
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dev->initialized = 1;
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dev->thread = kthread_run(&w1_process, dev, "%s", dev->name);
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if (IS_ERR(dev->thread)) {
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retval = PTR_ERR(dev->thread);
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dev_err(&dev->dev,
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"Failed to create new kernel thread. err=%d\n",
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retval);
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mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
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goto err_out_rm_attr;
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}
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list_add(&dev->w1_master_entry, &w1_masters);
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mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
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memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
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msg.id.mst.id = dev->id;
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msg.type = W1_MASTER_ADD;
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w1_netlink_send(dev, &msg);
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return 0;
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#if 0 /* Thread cleanup code, not required currently. */
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err_out_kill_thread:
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kthread_stop(dev->thread);
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#endif
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err_out_rm_attr:
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w1_destroy_master_attributes(dev);
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err_out_free_dev:
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w1_free_dev(dev);
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return retval;
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}
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void __w1_remove_master_device(struct w1_master *dev)
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{
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struct w1_netlink_msg msg;
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struct w1_slave *sl, *sln;
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kthread_stop(dev->thread);
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mutex_lock(&w1_mlock);
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list_del(&dev->w1_master_entry);
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mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
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mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
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list_for_each_entry_safe(sl, sln, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry)
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w1_slave_detach(sl);
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w1_destroy_master_attributes(dev);
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mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
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atomic_dec(&dev->refcnt);
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while (atomic_read(&dev->refcnt)) {
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dev_info(&dev->dev, "Waiting for %s to become free: refcnt=%d.\n",
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dev->name, atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
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if (msleep_interruptible(1000))
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flush_signals(current);
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}
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memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
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msg.id.mst.id = dev->id;
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msg.type = W1_MASTER_REMOVE;
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w1_netlink_send(dev, &msg);
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w1_free_dev(dev);
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}
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void w1_remove_master_device(struct w1_bus_master *bm)
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{
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struct w1_master *dev, *found = NULL;
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list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) {
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if (!dev->initialized)
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continue;
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if (dev->bus_master->data == bm->data) {
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found = dev;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (!found) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "Device doesn't exist.\n");
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return;
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}
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__w1_remove_master_device(found);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(w1_add_master_device);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(w1_remove_master_device);
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