kernel-fxtec-pro1x/arch/s390/include/asm/tlb.h
Martin Schwidefsky cd94154cc6 [S390] fix tlb flushing for page table pages
Git commit 36409f6353 "use generic RCU
page-table freeing code" introduced a tlb flushing bug. Partially revert
the above git commit and go back to s390 specific page table flush code.

For s390 the TLB can contain three types of entries, "normal" TLB
page-table entries, TLB combined region-and-segment-table (CRST) entries
and real-space entries. Linux does not use real-space entries which
leaves normal TLB entries and CRST entries. The CRST entries are
intermediate steps in the page-table translation called translation paths.
For example a 4K page access in a three-level page table setup will
create two CRST TLB entries and one page-table TLB entry. The advantage
of that approach is that a page access next to the previous one can reuse
the CRST entries and needs just a single read from memory to create the
page-table TLB entry. The disadvantage is that the TLB flushing rules are
more complicated, before any page-table may be freed the TLB needs to be
flushed.

In short: the generic RCU page-table freeing code is incorrect for the
CRST entries, in particular the check for mm_users < 2 is troublesome.

This is applicable to 3.0+ kernels.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2012-04-11 14:28:24 +02:00

142 lines
4.1 KiB
C

#ifndef _S390_TLB_H
#define _S390_TLB_H
/*
* TLB flushing on s390 is complicated. The following requirement
* from the principles of operation is the most arduous:
*
* "A valid table entry must not be changed while it is attached
* to any CPU and may be used for translation by that CPU except to
* (1) invalidate the entry by using INVALIDATE PAGE TABLE ENTRY,
* or INVALIDATE DAT TABLE ENTRY, (2) alter bits 56-63 of a page
* table entry, or (3) make a change by means of a COMPARE AND SWAP
* AND PURGE instruction that purges the TLB."
*
* The modification of a pte of an active mm struct therefore is
* a two step process: i) invalidate the pte, ii) store the new pte.
* This is true for the page protection bit as well.
* The only possible optimization is to flush at the beginning of
* a tlb_gather_mmu cycle if the mm_struct is currently not in use.
*
* Pages used for the page tables is a different story. FIXME: more
*/
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
struct mmu_gather {
struct mm_struct *mm;
struct mmu_table_batch *batch;
unsigned int fullmm;
};
struct mmu_table_batch {
struct rcu_head rcu;
unsigned int nr;
void *tables[0];
};
#define MAX_TABLE_BATCH \
((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct mmu_table_batch)) / sizeof(void *))
extern void tlb_table_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb);
extern void tlb_remove_table(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *table);
static inline void tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
struct mm_struct *mm,
unsigned int full_mm_flush)
{
tlb->mm = mm;
tlb->fullmm = full_mm_flush;
tlb->batch = NULL;
if (tlb->fullmm)
__tlb_flush_mm(mm);
}
static inline void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
{
tlb_table_flush(tlb);
}
static inline void tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
tlb_table_flush(tlb);
}
/*
* Release the page cache reference for a pte removed by
* tlb_ptep_clear_flush. In both flush modes the tlb for a page cache page
* has already been freed, so just do free_page_and_swap_cache.
*/
static inline int __tlb_remove_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page)
{
free_page_and_swap_cache(page);
return 1; /* avoid calling tlb_flush_mmu */
}
static inline void tlb_remove_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page)
{
free_page_and_swap_cache(page);
}
/*
* pte_free_tlb frees a pte table and clears the CRSTE for the
* page table from the tlb.
*/
static inline void pte_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pgtable_t pte,
unsigned long address)
{
if (!tlb->fullmm)
return page_table_free_rcu(tlb, (unsigned long *) pte);
page_table_free(tlb->mm, (unsigned long *) pte);
}
/*
* pmd_free_tlb frees a pmd table and clears the CRSTE for the
* segment table entry from the tlb.
* If the mm uses a two level page table the single pmd is freed
* as the pgd. pmd_free_tlb checks the asce_limit against 2GB
* to avoid the double free of the pmd in this case.
*/
static inline void pmd_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pmd_t *pmd,
unsigned long address)
{
#ifdef __s390x__
if (tlb->mm->context.asce_limit <= (1UL << 31))
return;
if (!tlb->fullmm)
return tlb_remove_table(tlb, pmd);
crst_table_free(tlb->mm, (unsigned long *) pmd);
#endif
}
/*
* pud_free_tlb frees a pud table and clears the CRSTE for the
* region third table entry from the tlb.
* If the mm uses a three level page table the single pud is freed
* as the pgd. pud_free_tlb checks the asce_limit against 4TB
* to avoid the double free of the pud in this case.
*/
static inline void pud_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pud_t *pud,
unsigned long address)
{
#ifdef __s390x__
if (tlb->mm->context.asce_limit <= (1UL << 42))
return;
if (!tlb->fullmm)
return tlb_remove_table(tlb, pud);
crst_table_free(tlb->mm, (unsigned long *) pud);
#endif
}
#define tlb_start_vma(tlb, vma) do { } while (0)
#define tlb_end_vma(tlb, vma) do { } while (0)
#define tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, addr) do { } while (0)
#define tlb_migrate_finish(mm) do { } while (0)
#endif /* _S390_TLB_H */