6c150df9c2
[ Upstream commit cf76c78595ca87548ca5e45c862ac9e0949c4687 ] ocfs2_read_blocks() and ocfs2_read_blocks_sync() are both used to read several blocks from disk. Currently, the input argument *bhs* can be NULL or NOT. It depends on the caller's behavior. If the function fails in reading blocks from disk, the corresponding bh will be assigned to NULL and put. Obviously, above process for non-NULL input bh is not appropriate. Because the caller doesn't even know its bhs are put and re-assigned. If buffer head is managed by caller, ocfs2_read_blocks and ocfs2_read_blocks_sync() should not evaluate it to NULL. It will cause caller accessing illegal memory, thus crash. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/HK2PR06MB045285E0F4FBB561F9F2F9B3D5680@HK2PR06MB0452.apcprd06.prod.outlook.com Signed-off-by: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com> Reviewed-by: Guozhonghua <guozhonghua@h3c.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
479 lines
12 KiB
C
479 lines
12 KiB
C
/* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
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* vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
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*
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* io.c
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*
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* Buffer cache handling
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle. All rights reserved.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
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* License along with this program; if not, write to the
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* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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* Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
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*/
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/highmem.h>
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#include <linux/bio.h>
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#include <cluster/masklog.h>
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#include "ocfs2.h"
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#include "alloc.h"
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#include "inode.h"
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#include "journal.h"
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#include "uptodate.h"
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#include "buffer_head_io.h"
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#include "ocfs2_trace.h"
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/*
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* Bits on bh->b_state used by ocfs2.
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*
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* These MUST be after the JBD2 bits. Hence, we use BH_JBDPrivateStart.
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*/
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enum ocfs2_state_bits {
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BH_NeedsValidate = BH_JBDPrivateStart,
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};
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/* Expand the magic b_state functions */
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BUFFER_FNS(NeedsValidate, needs_validate);
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int ocfs2_write_block(struct ocfs2_super *osb, struct buffer_head *bh,
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struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci)
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{
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int ret = 0;
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trace_ocfs2_write_block((unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, ci);
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BUG_ON(bh->b_blocknr < OCFS2_SUPER_BLOCK_BLKNO);
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BUG_ON(buffer_jbd(bh));
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/* No need to check for a soft readonly file system here. non
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* journalled writes are only ever done on system files which
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* can get modified during recovery even if read-only. */
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if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb)) {
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ret = -EROFS;
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mlog_errno(ret);
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goto out;
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}
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ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_lock(ci);
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lock_buffer(bh);
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set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
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/* remove from dirty list before I/O. */
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clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
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get_bh(bh); /* for end_buffer_write_sync() */
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bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync;
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submit_bh(REQ_OP_WRITE, 0, bh);
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wait_on_buffer(bh);
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if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
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ocfs2_set_buffer_uptodate(ci, bh);
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} else {
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/* We don't need to remove the clustered uptodate
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* information for this bh as it's not marked locally
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* uptodate. */
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ret = -EIO;
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mlog_errno(ret);
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}
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ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_unlock(ci);
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out:
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return ret;
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}
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/* Caller must provide a bhs[] with all NULL or non-NULL entries, so it
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* will be easier to handle read failure.
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*/
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int ocfs2_read_blocks_sync(struct ocfs2_super *osb, u64 block,
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unsigned int nr, struct buffer_head *bhs[])
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{
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int status = 0;
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unsigned int i;
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struct buffer_head *bh;
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int new_bh = 0;
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trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_sync((unsigned long long)block, nr);
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if (!nr)
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goto bail;
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/* Don't put buffer head and re-assign it to NULL if it is allocated
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* outside since the caller can't be aware of this alternation!
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*/
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new_bh = (bhs[0] == NULL);
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for (i = 0 ; i < nr ; i++) {
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if (bhs[i] == NULL) {
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bhs[i] = sb_getblk(osb->sb, block++);
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if (bhs[i] == NULL) {
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status = -ENOMEM;
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mlog_errno(status);
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break;
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}
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}
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bh = bhs[i];
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if (buffer_jbd(bh)) {
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trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_sync_jbd(
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(unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
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continue;
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}
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if (buffer_dirty(bh)) {
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/* This should probably be a BUG, or
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* at least return an error. */
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mlog(ML_ERROR,
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"trying to sync read a dirty "
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"buffer! (blocknr = %llu), skipping\n",
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(unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
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continue;
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}
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lock_buffer(bh);
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if (buffer_jbd(bh)) {
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#ifdef CATCH_BH_JBD_RACES
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mlog(ML_ERROR,
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"block %llu had the JBD bit set "
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"while I was in lock_buffer!",
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(unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
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BUG();
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#else
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unlock_buffer(bh);
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continue;
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#endif
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}
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get_bh(bh); /* for end_buffer_read_sync() */
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bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
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submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ, 0, bh);
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}
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read_failure:
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for (i = nr; i > 0; i--) {
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bh = bhs[i - 1];
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if (unlikely(status)) {
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if (new_bh && bh) {
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/* If middle bh fails, let previous bh
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* finish its read and then put it to
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* aovoid bh leak
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*/
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if (!buffer_jbd(bh))
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wait_on_buffer(bh);
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put_bh(bh);
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bhs[i - 1] = NULL;
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} else if (bh && buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
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clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
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}
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continue;
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}
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/* No need to wait on the buffer if it's managed by JBD. */
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if (!buffer_jbd(bh))
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wait_on_buffer(bh);
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if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
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/* Status won't be cleared from here on out,
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* so we can safely record this and loop back
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* to cleanup the other buffers. */
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status = -EIO;
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goto read_failure;
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}
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}
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bail:
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return status;
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}
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/* Caller must provide a bhs[] with all NULL or non-NULL entries, so it
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* will be easier to handle read failure.
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*/
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int ocfs2_read_blocks(struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci, u64 block, int nr,
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struct buffer_head *bhs[], int flags,
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int (*validate)(struct super_block *sb,
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struct buffer_head *bh))
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{
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int status = 0;
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int i, ignore_cache = 0;
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struct buffer_head *bh;
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struct super_block *sb = ocfs2_metadata_cache_get_super(ci);
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int new_bh = 0;
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trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_begin(ci, (unsigned long long)block, nr, flags);
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BUG_ON(!ci);
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BUG_ON((flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD) &&
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(flags & OCFS2_BH_IGNORE_CACHE));
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if (bhs == NULL) {
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status = -EINVAL;
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mlog_errno(status);
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goto bail;
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}
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if (nr < 0) {
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mlog(ML_ERROR, "asked to read %d blocks!\n", nr);
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status = -EINVAL;
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mlog_errno(status);
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goto bail;
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}
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if (nr == 0) {
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status = 0;
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goto bail;
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}
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/* Don't put buffer head and re-assign it to NULL if it is allocated
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* outside since the caller can't be aware of this alternation!
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*/
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new_bh = (bhs[0] == NULL);
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ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_lock(ci);
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for (i = 0 ; i < nr ; i++) {
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if (bhs[i] == NULL) {
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bhs[i] = sb_getblk(sb, block++);
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if (bhs[i] == NULL) {
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ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_unlock(ci);
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status = -ENOMEM;
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mlog_errno(status);
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/* Don't forget to put previous bh! */
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break;
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}
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}
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bh = bhs[i];
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ignore_cache = (flags & OCFS2_BH_IGNORE_CACHE);
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/* There are three read-ahead cases here which we need to
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* be concerned with. All three assume a buffer has
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* previously been submitted with OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD
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* and it hasn't yet completed I/O.
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*
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* 1) The current request is sync to disk. This rarely
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* happens these days, and never when performance
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* matters - the code can just wait on the buffer
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* lock and re-submit.
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*
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* 2) The current request is cached, but not
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* readahead. ocfs2_buffer_uptodate() will return
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* false anyway, so we'll wind up waiting on the
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* buffer lock to do I/O. We re-check the request
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* with after getting the lock to avoid a re-submit.
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*
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* 3) The current request is readahead (and so must
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* also be a caching one). We short circuit if the
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* buffer is locked (under I/O) and if it's in the
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* uptodate cache. The re-check from #2 catches the
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* case that the previous read-ahead completes just
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* before our is-it-in-flight check.
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*/
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if (!ignore_cache && !ocfs2_buffer_uptodate(ci, bh)) {
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trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_from_disk(
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(unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
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(unsigned long long)ocfs2_metadata_cache_owner(ci));
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/* We're using ignore_cache here to say
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* "go to disk" */
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ignore_cache = 1;
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}
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trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_bh((unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
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ignore_cache, buffer_jbd(bh), buffer_dirty(bh));
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if (buffer_jbd(bh)) {
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continue;
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}
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if (ignore_cache) {
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if (buffer_dirty(bh)) {
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/* This should probably be a BUG, or
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* at least return an error. */
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continue;
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}
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/* A read-ahead request was made - if the
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* buffer is already under read-ahead from a
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* previously submitted request than we are
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* done here. */
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if ((flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD)
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&& ocfs2_buffer_read_ahead(ci, bh))
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continue;
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lock_buffer(bh);
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if (buffer_jbd(bh)) {
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#ifdef CATCH_BH_JBD_RACES
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mlog(ML_ERROR, "block %llu had the JBD bit set "
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"while I was in lock_buffer!",
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(unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
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BUG();
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#else
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unlock_buffer(bh);
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continue;
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#endif
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}
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/* Re-check ocfs2_buffer_uptodate() as a
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* previously read-ahead buffer may have
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* completed I/O while we were waiting for the
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* buffer lock. */
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if (!(flags & OCFS2_BH_IGNORE_CACHE)
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&& !(flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD)
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&& ocfs2_buffer_uptodate(ci, bh)) {
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unlock_buffer(bh);
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continue;
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}
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get_bh(bh); /* for end_buffer_read_sync() */
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if (validate)
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set_buffer_needs_validate(bh);
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bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
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submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ, 0, bh);
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continue;
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}
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}
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read_failure:
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for (i = (nr - 1); i >= 0; i--) {
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bh = bhs[i];
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if (!(flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD)) {
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if (unlikely(status)) {
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/* Clear the buffers on error including those
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* ever succeeded in reading
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*/
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if (new_bh && bh) {
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/* If middle bh fails, let previous bh
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* finish its read and then put it to
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* aovoid bh leak
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*/
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if (!buffer_jbd(bh))
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wait_on_buffer(bh);
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put_bh(bh);
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bhs[i] = NULL;
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} else if (bh && buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
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clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
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}
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continue;
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}
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/* We know this can't have changed as we hold the
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* owner sem. Avoid doing any work on the bh if the
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* journal has it. */
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if (!buffer_jbd(bh))
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wait_on_buffer(bh);
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if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
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/* Status won't be cleared from here on out,
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* so we can safely record this and loop back
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* to cleanup the other buffers. Don't need to
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* remove the clustered uptodate information
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* for this bh as it's not marked locally
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* uptodate. */
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status = -EIO;
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clear_buffer_needs_validate(bh);
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goto read_failure;
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}
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if (buffer_needs_validate(bh)) {
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/* We never set NeedsValidate if the
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* buffer was held by the journal, so
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* that better not have changed */
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BUG_ON(buffer_jbd(bh));
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clear_buffer_needs_validate(bh);
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status = validate(sb, bh);
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if (status)
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goto read_failure;
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}
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}
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/* Always set the buffer in the cache, even if it was
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* a forced read, or read-ahead which hasn't yet
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* completed. */
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ocfs2_set_buffer_uptodate(ci, bh);
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}
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ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_unlock(ci);
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trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_end((unsigned long long)block, nr,
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flags, ignore_cache);
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bail:
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return status;
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}
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/* Check whether the blkno is the super block or one of the backups. */
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static void ocfs2_check_super_or_backup(struct super_block *sb,
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sector_t blkno)
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{
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int i;
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u64 backup_blkno;
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if (blkno == OCFS2_SUPER_BLOCK_BLKNO)
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return;
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for (i = 0; i < OCFS2_MAX_BACKUP_SUPERBLOCKS; i++) {
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backup_blkno = ocfs2_backup_super_blkno(sb, i);
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if (backup_blkno == blkno)
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return;
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}
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BUG();
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}
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/*
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* Write super block and backups doesn't need to collaborate with journal,
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* so we don't need to lock ip_io_mutex and ci doesn't need to bea passed
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* into this function.
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*/
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int ocfs2_write_super_or_backup(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
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struct buffer_head *bh)
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{
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int ret = 0;
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struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)bh->b_data;
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BUG_ON(buffer_jbd(bh));
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ocfs2_check_super_or_backup(osb->sb, bh->b_blocknr);
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if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) || ocfs2_is_soft_readonly(osb)) {
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ret = -EROFS;
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mlog_errno(ret);
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goto out;
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}
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lock_buffer(bh);
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set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
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/* remove from dirty list before I/O. */
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clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
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get_bh(bh); /* for end_buffer_write_sync() */
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bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync;
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ocfs2_compute_meta_ecc(osb->sb, bh->b_data, &di->i_check);
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submit_bh(REQ_OP_WRITE, 0, bh);
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wait_on_buffer(bh);
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if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
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ret = -EIO;
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mlog_errno(ret);
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}
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out:
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return ret;
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}
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