kernel-fxtec-pro1x/drivers/pnp/manager.c
Bjorn Helgaas aee3ad815d PNP: replace pnp_resource_table with dynamically allocated resources
PNP used to have a fixed-size pnp_resource_table for tracking the
resources used by a device.  This table often overflowed, so we've
had to increase the table size, which wastes memory because most
devices have very few resources.

This patch replaces the table with a linked list of resources where
the entries are allocated on demand.

This removes messages like these:

    pnpacpi: exceeded the max number of IO resources
    00:01: too many I/O port resources

References:

    http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9535
    http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9740
    http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/11/30/110

This patch also changes the way PNP uses the IORESOURCE_UNSET,
IORESOURCE_AUTO, and IORESOURCE_DISABLED flags.

Prior to this patch, the pnp_resource_table entries used the flags
like this:

    IORESOURCE_UNSET
	This table entry is unused and available for use.  When this flag
	is set, we shouldn't look at anything else in the resource structure.
	This flag is set when a resource table entry is initialized.

    IORESOURCE_AUTO
	This resource was assigned automatically by pnp_assign_{io,mem,etc}().

	This flag is set when a resource table entry is initialized and
	cleared whenever we discover a resource setting by reading an ISAPNP
	config register, parsing a PNPBIOS resource data stream, parsing an
	ACPI _CRS list, or interpreting a sysfs "set" command.

	Resources marked IORESOURCE_AUTO are reinitialized and marked as
	IORESOURCE_UNSET by pnp_clean_resource_table() in these cases:

	    - before we attempt to assign resources automatically,
	    - if we fail to assign resources automatically,
	    - after disabling a device

    IORESOURCE_DISABLED
	Set by pnp_assign_{io,mem,etc}() when automatic assignment fails.
	Also set by PNPBIOS and PNPACPI for:

	    - invalid IRQs or GSI registration failures
	    - invalid DMA channels
	    - I/O ports above 0x10000
	    - mem ranges with negative length

After this patch, there is no pnp_resource_table, and the resource list
entries use the flags like this:

    IORESOURCE_UNSET
	This flag is no longer used in PNP.  Instead of keeping
	IORESOURCE_UNSET entries in the resource list, we remove
	entries from the list and free them.

    IORESOURCE_AUTO
	No change in meaning: it still means the resource was assigned
	automatically by pnp_assign_{port,mem,etc}(), but these functions
	now set the bit explicitly.

	We still "clean" a device's resource list in the same places,
	but rather than reinitializing IORESOURCE_AUTO entries, we
	just remove them from the list.

	Note that IORESOURCE_AUTO entries are always at the end of the
	list, so removing them doesn't reorder other list entries.
	This is because non-IORESOURCE_AUTO entries are added by the
	ISAPNP, PNPBIOS, or PNPACPI "get resources" methods and by the
	sysfs "set" command.  In each of these cases, we completely free
	the resource list first.

    IORESOURCE_DISABLED
	In addition to the cases where we used to set this flag, ISAPNP now
	adds an IORESOURCE_DISABLED resource when it reads a configuration
	register with a "disabled" value.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
2008-07-16 23:27:05 +02:00

444 lines
9.7 KiB
C

/*
* manager.c - Resource Management, Conflict Resolution, Activation and Disabling of Devices
*
* based on isapnp.c resource management (c) Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
* Copyright 2003 Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pnp.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include "base.h"
DEFINE_MUTEX(pnp_res_mutex);
static int pnp_assign_port(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_port *rule, int idx)
{
struct resource *res, local_res;
res = pnp_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IO, idx);
if (res) {
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, " io %d already set to %#llx-%#llx "
"flags %#lx\n", idx, (unsigned long long) res->start,
(unsigned long long) res->end, res->flags);
return 1;
}
res = &local_res;
res->flags = rule->flags | IORESOURCE_AUTO;
res->start = 0;
res->end = 0;
if (!rule->size) {
res->flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, " io %d disabled\n", idx);
goto __add;
}
res->start = rule->min;
res->end = res->start + rule->size - 1;
while (!pnp_check_port(dev, res)) {
res->start += rule->align;
res->end = res->start + rule->size - 1;
if (res->start > rule->max || !rule->align) {
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, " couldn't assign io %d\n", idx);
return 0;
}
}
__add:
pnp_add_io_resource(dev, res->start, res->end, res->flags);
return 1;
}
static int pnp_assign_mem(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_mem *rule, int idx)
{
struct resource *res, local_res;
res = pnp_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, idx);
if (res) {
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, " mem %d already set to %#llx-%#llx "
"flags %#lx\n", idx, (unsigned long long) res->start,
(unsigned long long) res->end, res->flags);
return 1;
}
res = &local_res;
res->flags = rule->flags | IORESOURCE_AUTO;
res->start = 0;
res->end = 0;
if (!(rule->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_WRITEABLE))
res->flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY;
if (rule->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_CACHEABLE)
res->flags |= IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE;
if (rule->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_RANGELENGTH)
res->flags |= IORESOURCE_RANGELENGTH;
if (rule->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_SHADOWABLE)
res->flags |= IORESOURCE_SHADOWABLE;
if (!rule->size) {
res->flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, " mem %d disabled\n", idx);
goto __add;
}
res->start = rule->min;
res->end = res->start + rule->size - 1;
while (!pnp_check_mem(dev, res)) {
res->start += rule->align;
res->end = res->start + rule->size - 1;
if (res->start > rule->max || !rule->align) {
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, " couldn't assign mem %d\n", idx);
return 0;
}
}
__add:
pnp_add_mem_resource(dev, res->start, res->end, res->flags);
return 1;
}
static int pnp_assign_irq(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_irq *rule, int idx)
{
struct resource *res, local_res;
int i;
/* IRQ priority: this table is good for i386 */
static unsigned short xtab[16] = {
5, 10, 11, 12, 9, 14, 15, 7, 3, 4, 13, 0, 1, 6, 8, 2
};
res = pnp_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, idx);
if (res) {
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, " irq %d already set to %d flags %#lx\n",
idx, (int) res->start, res->flags);
return 1;
}
res = &local_res;
res->flags = rule->flags | IORESOURCE_AUTO;
res->start = -1;
res->end = -1;
if (bitmap_empty(rule->map, PNP_IRQ_NR)) {
res->flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, " irq %d disabled\n", idx);
goto __add;
}
/* TBD: need check for >16 IRQ */
res->start = find_next_bit(rule->map, PNP_IRQ_NR, 16);
if (res->start < PNP_IRQ_NR) {
res->end = res->start;
goto __add;
}
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
if (test_bit(xtab[i], rule->map)) {
res->start = res->end = xtab[i];
if (pnp_check_irq(dev, res))
goto __add;
}
}
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, " couldn't assign irq %d\n", idx);
return 0;
__add:
pnp_add_irq_resource(dev, res->start, res->flags);
return 1;
}
static void pnp_assign_dma(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_dma *rule, int idx)
{
struct resource *res, local_res;
int i;
/* DMA priority: this table is good for i386 */
static unsigned short xtab[8] = {
1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 0, 2, 4
};
res = pnp_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_DMA, idx);
if (res) {
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, " dma %d already set to %d flags %#lx\n",
idx, (int) res->start, res->flags);
return;
}
res = &local_res;
res->flags = rule->flags | IORESOURCE_AUTO;
res->start = -1;
res->end = -1;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (rule->map & (1 << xtab[i])) {
res->start = res->end = xtab[i];
if (pnp_check_dma(dev, res))
goto __add;
}
}
#ifdef MAX_DMA_CHANNELS
res->start = res->end = MAX_DMA_CHANNELS;
#endif
res->flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, " disable dma %d\n", idx);
__add:
pnp_add_dma_resource(dev, res->start, res->flags);
}
void pnp_init_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev)
{
pnp_free_resources(dev);
}
static void pnp_clean_resource_table(struct pnp_dev *dev)
{
struct pnp_resource *pnp_res, *tmp;
list_for_each_entry_safe(pnp_res, tmp, &dev->resources, list) {
if (pnp_res->res.flags & IORESOURCE_AUTO)
pnp_free_resource(pnp_res);
}
}
/**
* pnp_assign_resources - assigns resources to the device based on the specified dependent number
* @dev: pointer to the desired device
* @depnum: the dependent function number
*
* Only set depnum to 0 if the device does not have dependent options.
*/
static int pnp_assign_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev, int depnum)
{
struct pnp_port *port;
struct pnp_mem *mem;
struct pnp_irq *irq;
struct pnp_dma *dma;
int nport = 0, nmem = 0, nirq = 0, ndma = 0;
if (!pnp_can_configure(dev))
return -ENODEV;
dbg_pnp_show_resources(dev, "before pnp_assign_resources");
mutex_lock(&pnp_res_mutex);
pnp_clean_resource_table(dev);
if (dev->independent) {
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "assigning independent options\n");
port = dev->independent->port;
mem = dev->independent->mem;
irq = dev->independent->irq;
dma = dev->independent->dma;
while (port) {
if (!pnp_assign_port(dev, port, nport))
goto fail;
nport++;
port = port->next;
}
while (mem) {
if (!pnp_assign_mem(dev, mem, nmem))
goto fail;
nmem++;
mem = mem->next;
}
while (irq) {
if (!pnp_assign_irq(dev, irq, nirq))
goto fail;
nirq++;
irq = irq->next;
}
while (dma) {
pnp_assign_dma(dev, dma, ndma);
ndma++;
dma = dma->next;
}
}
if (depnum) {
struct pnp_option *dep;
int i;
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "assigning dependent option %d\n", depnum);
for (i = 1, dep = dev->dependent; i < depnum;
i++, dep = dep->next)
if (!dep)
goto fail;
port = dep->port;
mem = dep->mem;
irq = dep->irq;
dma = dep->dma;
while (port) {
if (!pnp_assign_port(dev, port, nport))
goto fail;
nport++;
port = port->next;
}
while (mem) {
if (!pnp_assign_mem(dev, mem, nmem))
goto fail;
nmem++;
mem = mem->next;
}
while (irq) {
if (!pnp_assign_irq(dev, irq, nirq))
goto fail;
nirq++;
irq = irq->next;
}
while (dma) {
pnp_assign_dma(dev, dma, ndma);
ndma++;
dma = dma->next;
}
} else if (dev->dependent)
goto fail;
mutex_unlock(&pnp_res_mutex);
dbg_pnp_show_resources(dev, "after pnp_assign_resources");
return 1;
fail:
pnp_clean_resource_table(dev);
mutex_unlock(&pnp_res_mutex);
dbg_pnp_show_resources(dev, "after pnp_assign_resources (failed)");
return 0;
}
/**
* pnp_auto_config_dev - automatically assigns resources to a device
* @dev: pointer to the desired device
*/
int pnp_auto_config_dev(struct pnp_dev *dev)
{
struct pnp_option *dep;
int i = 1;
if (!pnp_can_configure(dev)) {
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "configuration not supported\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
if (!dev->dependent) {
if (pnp_assign_resources(dev, 0))
return 0;
} else {
dep = dev->dependent;
do {
if (pnp_assign_resources(dev, i))
return 0;
dep = dep->next;
i++;
} while (dep);
}
dev_err(&dev->dev, "unable to assign resources\n");
return -EBUSY;
}
/**
* pnp_start_dev - low-level start of the PnP device
* @dev: pointer to the desired device
*
* assumes that resources have already been allocated
*/
int pnp_start_dev(struct pnp_dev *dev)
{
if (!pnp_can_write(dev)) {
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "activation not supported\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
dbg_pnp_show_resources(dev, "pnp_start_dev");
if (dev->protocol->set(dev) < 0) {
dev_err(&dev->dev, "activation failed\n");
return -EIO;
}
dev_info(&dev->dev, "activated\n");
return 0;
}
/**
* pnp_stop_dev - low-level disable of the PnP device
* @dev: pointer to the desired device
*
* does not free resources
*/
int pnp_stop_dev(struct pnp_dev *dev)
{
if (!pnp_can_disable(dev)) {
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "disabling not supported\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (dev->protocol->disable(dev) < 0) {
dev_err(&dev->dev, "disable failed\n");
return -EIO;
}
dev_info(&dev->dev, "disabled\n");
return 0;
}
/**
* pnp_activate_dev - activates a PnP device for use
* @dev: pointer to the desired device
*
* does not validate or set resources so be careful.
*/
int pnp_activate_dev(struct pnp_dev *dev)
{
int error;
if (dev->active)
return 0;
/* ensure resources are allocated */
if (pnp_auto_config_dev(dev))
return -EBUSY;
error = pnp_start_dev(dev);
if (error)
return error;
dev->active = 1;
return 0;
}
/**
* pnp_disable_dev - disables device
* @dev: pointer to the desired device
*
* inform the correct pnp protocol so that resources can be used by other devices
*/
int pnp_disable_dev(struct pnp_dev *dev)
{
int error;
if (!dev->active)
return 0;
error = pnp_stop_dev(dev);
if (error)
return error;
dev->active = 0;
/* release the resources so that other devices can use them */
mutex_lock(&pnp_res_mutex);
pnp_clean_resource_table(dev);
mutex_unlock(&pnp_res_mutex);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_start_dev);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_stop_dev);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_activate_dev);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_disable_dev);