kernel-fxtec-pro1x/arch/x86_64/kernel/vsyscall.c
Vojtech Pavlik c08c820508 [PATCH] Add the vgetcpu vsyscall
This patch adds a vgetcpu vsyscall, which depending on the CPU RDTSCP
capability uses either the RDTSCP or CPUID to obtain a CPU and node
numbers and pass them to the program.

AK: Lots of changes over Vojtech's original code:
Better prototype for vgetcpu()
It's better to pass the cpu / node numbers as separate arguments
to avoid mistakes when going from SMP to NUMA.
Also add a fast time stamp based cache using a user supplied
argument to speed things more up.
Use fast method from Chuck Ebbert to retrieve node/cpu from
GDT limit instead of CPUID
Made sure RDTSCP init is always executed after node is known.
Drop printk

Signed-off-by: Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
2006-09-26 10:52:28 +02:00

304 lines
7.7 KiB
C

/*
* linux/arch/x86_64/kernel/vsyscall.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2001 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE
* Copyright 2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
*
* Thanks to hpa@transmeta.com for some useful hint.
* Special thanks to Ingo Molnar for his early experience with
* a different vsyscall implementation for Linux/IA32 and for the name.
*
* vsyscall 1 is located at -10Mbyte, vsyscall 2 is located
* at virtual address -10Mbyte+1024bytes etc... There are at max 4
* vsyscalls. One vsyscall can reserve more than 1 slot to avoid
* jumping out of line if necessary. We cannot add more with this
* mechanism because older kernels won't return -ENOSYS.
* If we want more than four we need a vDSO.
*
* Note: the concept clashes with user mode linux. If you use UML and
* want per guest time just set the kernel.vsyscall64 sysctl to 0.
*/
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/seqlock.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#include <linux/getcpu.h>
#include <asm/vsyscall.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/fixmap.h>
#include <asm/errno.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/topology.h>
#define __vsyscall(nr) __attribute__ ((unused,__section__(".vsyscall_" #nr)))
int __sysctl_vsyscall __section_sysctl_vsyscall = 1;
seqlock_t __xtime_lock __section_xtime_lock = SEQLOCK_UNLOCKED;
int __vgetcpu_mode __section_vgetcpu_mode;
#include <asm/unistd.h>
static __always_inline void timeval_normalize(struct timeval * tv)
{
time_t __sec;
__sec = tv->tv_usec / 1000000;
if (__sec) {
tv->tv_usec %= 1000000;
tv->tv_sec += __sec;
}
}
static __always_inline void do_vgettimeofday(struct timeval * tv)
{
long sequence, t;
unsigned long sec, usec;
do {
sequence = read_seqbegin(&__xtime_lock);
sec = __xtime.tv_sec;
usec = (__xtime.tv_nsec / 1000) +
(__jiffies - __wall_jiffies) * (1000000 / HZ);
if (__vxtime.mode != VXTIME_HPET) {
t = get_cycles_sync();
if (t < __vxtime.last_tsc)
t = __vxtime.last_tsc;
usec += ((t - __vxtime.last_tsc) *
__vxtime.tsc_quot) >> 32;
/* See comment in x86_64 do_gettimeofday. */
} else {
usec += ((readl((void *)fix_to_virt(VSYSCALL_HPET) + 0xf0) -
__vxtime.last) * __vxtime.quot) >> 32;
}
} while (read_seqretry(&__xtime_lock, sequence));
tv->tv_sec = sec + usec / 1000000;
tv->tv_usec = usec % 1000000;
}
/* RED-PEN may want to readd seq locking, but then the variable should be write-once. */
static __always_inline void do_get_tz(struct timezone * tz)
{
*tz = __sys_tz;
}
static __always_inline int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
{
int ret;
asm volatile("vsysc2: syscall"
: "=a" (ret)
: "0" (__NR_gettimeofday),"D" (tv),"S" (tz) : __syscall_clobber );
return ret;
}
static __always_inline long time_syscall(long *t)
{
long secs;
asm volatile("vsysc1: syscall"
: "=a" (secs)
: "0" (__NR_time),"D" (t) : __syscall_clobber);
return secs;
}
int __vsyscall(0) vgettimeofday(struct timeval * tv, struct timezone * tz)
{
if (!__sysctl_vsyscall)
return gettimeofday(tv,tz);
if (tv)
do_vgettimeofday(tv);
if (tz)
do_get_tz(tz);
return 0;
}
/* This will break when the xtime seconds get inaccurate, but that is
* unlikely */
time_t __vsyscall(1) vtime(time_t *t)
{
if (!__sysctl_vsyscall)
return time_syscall(t);
else if (t)
*t = __xtime.tv_sec;
return __xtime.tv_sec;
}
/* Fast way to get current CPU and node.
This helps to do per node and per CPU caches in user space.
The result is not guaranteed without CPU affinity, but usually
works out because the scheduler tries to keep a thread on the same
CPU.
tcache must point to a two element sized long array.
All arguments can be NULL. */
long __vsyscall(2)
vgetcpu(unsigned *cpu, unsigned *node, struct getcpu_cache *tcache)
{
unsigned int dummy, p;
unsigned long j = 0;
/* Fast cache - only recompute value once per jiffies and avoid
relatively costly rdtscp/cpuid otherwise.
This works because the scheduler usually keeps the process
on the same CPU and this syscall doesn't guarantee its
results anyways.
We do this here because otherwise user space would do it on
its own in a likely inferior way (no access to jiffies).
If you don't like it pass NULL. */
if (tcache && tcache->t0 == (j = __jiffies)) {
p = tcache->t1;
} else if (__vgetcpu_mode == VGETCPU_RDTSCP) {
/* Load per CPU data from RDTSCP */
rdtscp(dummy, dummy, p);
} else {
/* Load per CPU data from GDT */
asm("lsl %1,%0" : "=r" (p) : "r" (__PER_CPU_SEG));
}
if (tcache) {
tcache->t0 = j;
tcache->t1 = p;
}
if (cpu)
*cpu = p & 0xfff;
if (node)
*node = p >> 12;
return 0;
}
long __vsyscall(3) venosys_1(void)
{
return -ENOSYS;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
#define SYSCALL 0x050f
#define NOP2 0x9090
/*
* NOP out syscall in vsyscall page when not needed.
*/
static int vsyscall_sysctl_change(ctl_table *ctl, int write, struct file * filp,
void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
{
extern u16 vsysc1, vsysc2;
u16 *map1, *map2;
int ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos);
if (!write)
return ret;
/* gcc has some trouble with __va(__pa()), so just do it this
way. */
map1 = ioremap(__pa_symbol(&vsysc1), 2);
if (!map1)
return -ENOMEM;
map2 = ioremap(__pa_symbol(&vsysc2), 2);
if (!map2) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
if (!sysctl_vsyscall) {
*map1 = SYSCALL;
*map2 = SYSCALL;
} else {
*map1 = NOP2;
*map2 = NOP2;
}
iounmap(map2);
out:
iounmap(map1);
return ret;
}
static int vsyscall_sysctl_nostrat(ctl_table *t, int __user *name, int nlen,
void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
void __user *newval, size_t newlen,
void **context)
{
return -ENOSYS;
}
static ctl_table kernel_table2[] = {
{ .ctl_name = 99, .procname = "vsyscall64",
.data = &sysctl_vsyscall, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644,
.strategy = vsyscall_sysctl_nostrat,
.proc_handler = vsyscall_sysctl_change },
{ 0, }
};
static ctl_table kernel_root_table2[] = {
{ .ctl_name = CTL_KERN, .procname = "kernel", .mode = 0555,
.child = kernel_table2 },
{ 0 },
};
#endif
static void __cpuinit write_rdtscp_cb(void *info)
{
write_rdtscp_aux((unsigned long)info);
}
void __cpuinit vsyscall_set_cpu(int cpu)
{
unsigned long *d;
unsigned long node = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
node = cpu_to_node[cpu];
#endif
if (cpu_has(&cpu_data[cpu], X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP)) {
void *info = (void *)((node << 12) | cpu);
/* Can happen on preemptive kernel */
if (get_cpu() == cpu)
write_rdtscp_cb(info);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
else {
/* the notifier is unfortunately not executed on the
target CPU */
smp_call_function_single(cpu,write_rdtscp_cb,info,0,1);
}
#endif
put_cpu();
}
/* Store cpu number in limit so that it can be loaded quickly
in user space in vgetcpu.
12 bits for the CPU and 8 bits for the node. */
d = (unsigned long *)(cpu_gdt(cpu) + GDT_ENTRY_PER_CPU);
*d = 0x0f40000000000ULL;
*d |= cpu;
*d |= (node & 0xf) << 12;
*d |= (node >> 4) << 48;
}
static void __init map_vsyscall(void)
{
extern char __vsyscall_0;
unsigned long physaddr_page0 = __pa_symbol(&__vsyscall_0);
__set_fixmap(VSYSCALL_FIRST_PAGE, physaddr_page0, PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL);
}
static int __init vsyscall_init(void)
{
BUG_ON(((unsigned long) &vgettimeofday !=
VSYSCALL_ADDR(__NR_vgettimeofday)));
BUG_ON((unsigned long) &vtime != VSYSCALL_ADDR(__NR_vtime));
BUG_ON((VSYSCALL_ADDR(0) != __fix_to_virt(VSYSCALL_FIRST_PAGE)));
BUG_ON((unsigned long) &vgetcpu != VSYSCALL_ADDR(__NR_vgetcpu));
map_vsyscall();
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
register_sysctl_table(kernel_root_table2, 0);
#endif
return 0;
}
__initcall(vsyscall_init);