90481622d7
hugetlbfs_{get,put}_quota() are badly named. They don't interact with the general quota handling code, and they don't much resemble its behaviour. Rather than being about maintaining limits on on-disk block usage by particular users, they are instead about maintaining limits on in-memory page usage (including anonymous MAP_PRIVATE copied-on-write pages) associated with a particular hugetlbfs filesystem instance. Worse, they work by having callbacks to the hugetlbfs filesystem code from the low-level page handling code, in particular from free_huge_page(). This is a layering violation of itself, but more importantly, if the kernel does a get_user_pages() on hugepages (which can happen from KVM amongst others), then the free_huge_page() can be delayed until after the associated inode has already been freed. If an unmount occurs at the wrong time, even the hugetlbfs superblock where the "quota" limits are stored may have been freed. Andrew Barry proposed a patch to fix this by having hugepages, instead of storing a pointer to their address_space and reaching the superblock from there, had the hugepages store pointers directly to the superblock, bumping the reference count as appropriate to avoid it being freed. Andrew Morton rejected that version, however, on the grounds that it made the existing layering violation worse. This is a reworked version of Andrew's patch, which removes the extra, and some of the existing, layering violation. It works by introducing the concept of a hugepage "subpool" at the lower hugepage mm layer - that is a finite logical pool of hugepages to allocate from. hugetlbfs now creates a subpool for each filesystem instance with a page limit set, and a pointer to the subpool gets added to each allocated hugepage, instead of the address_space pointer used now. The subpool has its own lifetime and is only freed once all pages in it _and_ all other references to it (i.e. superblocks) are gone. subpools are optional - a NULL subpool pointer is taken by the code to mean that no subpool limits are in effect. Previous discussion of this bug found in: "Fix refcounting in hugetlbfs quota handling.". See: https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/8/11/28 or http://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=126928970510627&w=1 v2: Fixed a bug spotted by Hillf Danton, and removed the extra parameter to alloc_huge_page() - since it already takes the vma, it is not necessary. Signed-off-by: Andrew Barry <abarry@cray.com> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
315 lines
8.8 KiB
C
315 lines
8.8 KiB
C
#ifndef _LINUX_HUGETLB_H
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#define _LINUX_HUGETLB_H
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#include <linux/mm_types.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/hugetlb_inline.h>
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struct ctl_table;
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struct user_struct;
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#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
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#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
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#include <linux/shm.h>
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#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
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struct hugepage_subpool {
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spinlock_t lock;
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long count;
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long max_hpages, used_hpages;
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};
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struct hugepage_subpool *hugepage_new_subpool(long nr_blocks);
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void hugepage_put_subpool(struct hugepage_subpool *spool);
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int PageHuge(struct page *page);
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void reset_vma_resv_huge_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
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int hugetlb_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
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int hugetlb_overcommit_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
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int hugetlb_treat_movable_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
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#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
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int hugetlb_mempolicy_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int,
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void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
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#endif
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int copy_hugetlb_page_range(struct mm_struct *, struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *);
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int follow_hugetlb_page(struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *,
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struct page **, struct vm_area_struct **,
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unsigned long *, int *, int, unsigned int flags);
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void unmap_hugepage_range(struct vm_area_struct *,
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unsigned long, unsigned long, struct page *);
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void __unmap_hugepage_range(struct vm_area_struct *,
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unsigned long, unsigned long, struct page *);
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int hugetlb_prefault(struct address_space *, struct vm_area_struct *);
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void hugetlb_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *);
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int hugetlb_report_node_meminfo(int, char *);
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unsigned long hugetlb_total_pages(void);
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int hugetlb_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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unsigned long address, unsigned int flags);
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int hugetlb_reserve_pages(struct inode *inode, long from, long to,
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struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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vm_flags_t vm_flags);
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void hugetlb_unreserve_pages(struct inode *inode, long offset, long freed);
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int dequeue_hwpoisoned_huge_page(struct page *page);
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void copy_huge_page(struct page *dst, struct page *src);
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extern unsigned long hugepages_treat_as_movable;
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extern const unsigned long hugetlb_zero, hugetlb_infinity;
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extern int sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group;
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extern struct list_head huge_boot_pages;
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/* arch callbacks */
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pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm,
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unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz);
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pte_t *huge_pte_offset(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
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int huge_pmd_unshare(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long *addr, pte_t *ptep);
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struct page *follow_huge_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
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int write);
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struct page *follow_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
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pmd_t *pmd, int write);
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struct page *follow_huge_pud(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
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pud_t *pud, int write);
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int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd);
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int pud_huge(pud_t pmd);
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void hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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unsigned long address, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot);
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#else /* !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
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static inline int PageHuge(struct page *page)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline void reset_vma_resv_huge_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
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{
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}
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static inline unsigned long hugetlb_total_pages(void)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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#define follow_hugetlb_page(m,v,p,vs,a,b,i,w) ({ BUG(); 0; })
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#define follow_huge_addr(mm, addr, write) ERR_PTR(-EINVAL)
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#define copy_hugetlb_page_range(src, dst, vma) ({ BUG(); 0; })
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#define hugetlb_prefault(mapping, vma) ({ BUG(); 0; })
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#define unmap_hugepage_range(vma, start, end, page) BUG()
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static inline void hugetlb_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m)
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{
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}
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#define hugetlb_report_node_meminfo(n, buf) 0
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#define follow_huge_pmd(mm, addr, pmd, write) NULL
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#define follow_huge_pud(mm, addr, pud, write) NULL
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#define prepare_hugepage_range(file, addr, len) (-EINVAL)
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#define pmd_huge(x) 0
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#define pud_huge(x) 0
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#define is_hugepage_only_range(mm, addr, len) 0
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#define hugetlb_free_pgd_range(tlb, addr, end, floor, ceiling) ({BUG(); 0; })
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#define hugetlb_fault(mm, vma, addr, flags) ({ BUG(); 0; })
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#define huge_pte_offset(mm, address) 0
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#define dequeue_hwpoisoned_huge_page(page) 0
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static inline void copy_huge_page(struct page *dst, struct page *src)
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{
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}
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#define hugetlb_change_protection(vma, address, end, newprot)
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#endif /* !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
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#define HUGETLB_ANON_FILE "anon_hugepage"
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enum {
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/*
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* The file will be used as an shm file so shmfs accounting rules
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* apply
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*/
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HUGETLB_SHMFS_INODE = 1,
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/*
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* The file is being created on the internal vfs mount and shmfs
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* accounting rules do not apply
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*/
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HUGETLB_ANONHUGE_INODE = 2,
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};
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#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLBFS
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struct hugetlbfs_sb_info {
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long max_inodes; /* inodes allowed */
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long free_inodes; /* inodes free */
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spinlock_t stat_lock;
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struct hstate *hstate;
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struct hugepage_subpool *spool;
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};
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static inline struct hugetlbfs_sb_info *HUGETLBFS_SB(struct super_block *sb)
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{
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return sb->s_fs_info;
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}
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extern const struct file_operations hugetlbfs_file_operations;
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extern const struct vm_operations_struct hugetlb_vm_ops;
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struct file *hugetlb_file_setup(const char *name, size_t size, vm_flags_t acct,
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struct user_struct **user, int creat_flags);
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static inline int is_file_hugepages(struct file *file)
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{
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if (file->f_op == &hugetlbfs_file_operations)
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return 1;
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if (is_file_shm_hugepages(file))
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return 1;
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return 0;
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}
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#else /* !CONFIG_HUGETLBFS */
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#define is_file_hugepages(file) 0
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static inline struct file *hugetlb_file_setup(const char *name, size_t size,
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vm_flags_t acctflag, struct user_struct **user, int creat_flags)
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{
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return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
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}
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#endif /* !CONFIG_HUGETLBFS */
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#ifdef HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA
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unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
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unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
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unsigned long flags);
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#endif /* HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA */
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#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
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#define HSTATE_NAME_LEN 32
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/* Defines one hugetlb page size */
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struct hstate {
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int next_nid_to_alloc;
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int next_nid_to_free;
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unsigned int order;
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unsigned long mask;
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unsigned long max_huge_pages;
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unsigned long nr_huge_pages;
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unsigned long free_huge_pages;
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unsigned long resv_huge_pages;
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unsigned long surplus_huge_pages;
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unsigned long nr_overcommit_huge_pages;
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struct list_head hugepage_freelists[MAX_NUMNODES];
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unsigned int nr_huge_pages_node[MAX_NUMNODES];
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unsigned int free_huge_pages_node[MAX_NUMNODES];
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unsigned int surplus_huge_pages_node[MAX_NUMNODES];
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char name[HSTATE_NAME_LEN];
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};
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struct huge_bootmem_page {
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struct list_head list;
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struct hstate *hstate;
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#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
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phys_addr_t phys;
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#endif
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};
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struct page *alloc_huge_page_node(struct hstate *h, int nid);
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/* arch callback */
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int __init alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *h);
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void __init hugetlb_add_hstate(unsigned order);
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struct hstate *size_to_hstate(unsigned long size);
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#ifndef HUGE_MAX_HSTATE
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#define HUGE_MAX_HSTATE 1
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#endif
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extern struct hstate hstates[HUGE_MAX_HSTATE];
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extern unsigned int default_hstate_idx;
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#define default_hstate (hstates[default_hstate_idx])
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static inline struct hstate *hstate_inode(struct inode *i)
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{
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struct hugetlbfs_sb_info *hsb;
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hsb = HUGETLBFS_SB(i->i_sb);
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return hsb->hstate;
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}
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static inline struct hstate *hstate_file(struct file *f)
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{
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return hstate_inode(f->f_dentry->d_inode);
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}
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static inline struct hstate *hstate_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
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{
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return hstate_file(vma->vm_file);
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}
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static inline unsigned long huge_page_size(struct hstate *h)
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{
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return (unsigned long)PAGE_SIZE << h->order;
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}
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extern unsigned long vma_kernel_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
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extern unsigned long vma_mmu_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
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static inline unsigned long huge_page_mask(struct hstate *h)
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{
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return h->mask;
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}
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static inline unsigned int huge_page_order(struct hstate *h)
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{
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return h->order;
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}
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static inline unsigned huge_page_shift(struct hstate *h)
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{
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return h->order + PAGE_SHIFT;
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}
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static inline unsigned int pages_per_huge_page(struct hstate *h)
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{
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return 1 << h->order;
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}
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static inline unsigned int blocks_per_huge_page(struct hstate *h)
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{
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return huge_page_size(h) / 512;
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}
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#include <asm/hugetlb.h>
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static inline struct hstate *page_hstate(struct page *page)
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{
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return size_to_hstate(PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page));
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}
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static inline unsigned hstate_index_to_shift(unsigned index)
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{
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return hstates[index].order + PAGE_SHIFT;
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}
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#else
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struct hstate {};
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#define alloc_huge_page_node(h, nid) NULL
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#define alloc_bootmem_huge_page(h) NULL
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#define hstate_file(f) NULL
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#define hstate_vma(v) NULL
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#define hstate_inode(i) NULL
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#define huge_page_size(h) PAGE_SIZE
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#define huge_page_mask(h) PAGE_MASK
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#define vma_kernel_pagesize(v) PAGE_SIZE
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#define vma_mmu_pagesize(v) PAGE_SIZE
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#define huge_page_order(h) 0
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#define huge_page_shift(h) PAGE_SHIFT
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static inline unsigned int pages_per_huge_page(struct hstate *h)
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{
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return 1;
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}
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#define hstate_index_to_shift(index) 0
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#endif
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#endif /* _LINUX_HUGETLB_H */
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