kernel-fxtec-pro1x/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
Rusty Russell 363f15149c virtio: use callback on empty in virtio_net
virtio_net uses a timer to free old transmitted packets, rather than
leaving callbacks enabled all the time.  If the host promises to
always notify us when the transmit ring is empty, we can free packets
at that point and avoid the timer.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2008-06-10 18:20:32 -04:00

582 lines
15 KiB
C

/* A simple network driver using virtio.
*
* Copyright 2007 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
//#define DEBUG
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/virtio.h>
#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
static int napi_weight = 128;
module_param(napi_weight, int, 0444);
static int csum = 1, gso = 1;
module_param(csum, bool, 0444);
module_param(gso, bool, 0444);
/* FIXME: MTU in config. */
#define MAX_PACKET_LEN (ETH_HLEN+ETH_DATA_LEN)
struct virtnet_info
{
struct virtio_device *vdev;
struct virtqueue *rvq, *svq;
struct net_device *dev;
struct napi_struct napi;
/* The skb we couldn't send because buffers were full. */
struct sk_buff *last_xmit_skb;
/* If we need to free in a timer, this is it. */
struct timer_list xmit_free_timer;
/* Number of input buffers, and max we've ever had. */
unsigned int num, max;
/* For cleaning up after transmission. */
struct tasklet_struct tasklet;
bool free_in_tasklet;
/* Receive & send queues. */
struct sk_buff_head recv;
struct sk_buff_head send;
};
static inline struct virtio_net_hdr *skb_vnet_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return (struct virtio_net_hdr *)skb->cb;
}
static inline void vnet_hdr_to_sg(struct scatterlist *sg, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
sg_init_one(sg, skb_vnet_hdr(skb), sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr));
}
static void skb_xmit_done(struct virtqueue *svq)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = svq->vdev->priv;
/* Suppress further interrupts. */
svq->vq_ops->disable_cb(svq);
/* We were probably waiting for more output buffers. */
netif_wake_queue(vi->dev);
/* Make sure we re-xmit last_xmit_skb: if there are no more packets
* queued, start_xmit won't be called. */
tasklet_schedule(&vi->tasklet);
}
static void receive_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
unsigned len)
{
struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
if (unlikely(len < sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) + ETH_HLEN)) {
pr_debug("%s: short packet %i\n", dev->name, len);
dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
goto drop;
}
len -= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
BUG_ON(len > MAX_PACKET_LEN);
skb_trim(skb, len);
dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
dev->stats.rx_packets++;
if (hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) {
pr_debug("Needs csum!\n");
if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb,hdr->csum_start,hdr->csum_offset))
goto frame_err;
}
skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
pr_debug("Receiving skb proto 0x%04x len %i type %i\n",
ntohs(skb->protocol), skb->len, skb->pkt_type);
if (hdr->gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
pr_debug("GSO!\n");
switch (hdr->gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) {
case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
break;
case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP:
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
break;
case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
break;
default:
if (net_ratelimit())
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: bad gso type %u.\n",
dev->name, hdr->gso_type);
goto frame_err;
}
if (hdr->gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN)
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = hdr->gso_size;
if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size == 0) {
if (net_ratelimit())
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: zero gso size.\n",
dev->name);
goto frame_err;
}
/* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
}
netif_receive_skb(skb);
return;
frame_err:
dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
drop:
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
}
static void try_fill_recv(struct virtnet_info *vi)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct scatterlist sg[2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS];
int num, err;
sg_init_table(sg, 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
for (;;) {
skb = netdev_alloc_skb(vi->dev, MAX_PACKET_LEN);
if (unlikely(!skb))
break;
skb_put(skb, MAX_PACKET_LEN);
vnet_hdr_to_sg(sg, skb);
num = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg+1, 0, skb->len) + 1;
skb_queue_head(&vi->recv, skb);
err = vi->rvq->vq_ops->add_buf(vi->rvq, sg, 0, num, skb);
if (err) {
skb_unlink(skb, &vi->recv);
kfree_skb(skb);
break;
}
vi->num++;
}
if (unlikely(vi->num > vi->max))
vi->max = vi->num;
vi->rvq->vq_ops->kick(vi->rvq);
}
static void skb_recv_done(struct virtqueue *rvq)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = rvq->vdev->priv;
/* Schedule NAPI, Suppress further interrupts if successful. */
if (netif_rx_schedule_prep(vi->dev, &vi->napi)) {
rvq->vq_ops->disable_cb(rvq);
__netif_rx_schedule(vi->dev, &vi->napi);
}
}
static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = container_of(napi, struct virtnet_info, napi);
struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
unsigned int len, received = 0;
again:
while (received < budget &&
(skb = vi->rvq->vq_ops->get_buf(vi->rvq, &len)) != NULL) {
__skb_unlink(skb, &vi->recv);
receive_skb(vi->dev, skb, len);
vi->num--;
received++;
}
/* FIXME: If we oom and completely run out of inbufs, we need
* to start a timer trying to fill more. */
if (vi->num < vi->max / 2)
try_fill_recv(vi);
/* Out of packets? */
if (received < budget) {
netif_rx_complete(vi->dev, napi);
if (unlikely(!vi->rvq->vq_ops->enable_cb(vi->rvq))
&& napi_schedule_prep(napi)) {
vi->rvq->vq_ops->disable_cb(vi->rvq);
__netif_rx_schedule(vi->dev, napi);
goto again;
}
}
return received;
}
static void free_old_xmit_skbs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
unsigned int len;
while ((skb = vi->svq->vq_ops->get_buf(vi->svq, &len)) != NULL) {
pr_debug("Sent skb %p\n", skb);
__skb_unlink(skb, &vi->send);
vi->dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
vi->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
kfree_skb(skb);
}
}
/* If the virtio transport doesn't always notify us when all in-flight packets
* are consumed, we fall back to using this function on a timer to free them. */
static void xmit_free(unsigned long data)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = (void *)data;
netif_tx_lock(vi->dev);
free_old_xmit_skbs(vi);
if (!skb_queue_empty(&vi->send))
mod_timer(&vi->xmit_free_timer, jiffies + (HZ/10));
netif_tx_unlock(vi->dev);
}
static int xmit_skb(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
int num, err;
struct scatterlist sg[2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS];
struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr;
const unsigned char *dest = ((struct ethhdr *)skb->data)->h_dest;
sg_init_table(sg, 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
pr_debug("%s: xmit %p " MAC_FMT "\n", vi->dev->name, skb,
dest[0], dest[1], dest[2],
dest[3], dest[4], dest[5]);
/* Encode metadata header at front. */
hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
hdr->flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
hdr->csum_start = skb->csum_start - skb_headroom(skb);
hdr->csum_offset = skb->csum_offset;
} else {
hdr->flags = 0;
hdr->csum_offset = hdr->csum_start = 0;
}
if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
hdr->hdr_len = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->data;
hdr->gso_size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)
hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP)
hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
else
BUG();
if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN)
hdr->gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
} else {
hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
hdr->gso_size = hdr->hdr_len = 0;
}
vnet_hdr_to_sg(sg, skb);
num = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg+1, 0, skb->len) + 1;
err = vi->svq->vq_ops->add_buf(vi->svq, sg, num, 0, skb);
if (!err && !vi->free_in_tasklet)
mod_timer(&vi->xmit_free_timer, jiffies + (HZ/10));
return err;
}
static void xmit_tasklet(unsigned long data)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = (void *)data;
netif_tx_lock_bh(vi->dev);
if (vi->last_xmit_skb && xmit_skb(vi, vi->last_xmit_skb) == 0) {
vi->svq->vq_ops->kick(vi->svq);
vi->last_xmit_skb = NULL;
}
if (vi->free_in_tasklet)
free_old_xmit_skbs(vi);
netif_tx_unlock_bh(vi->dev);
}
static int start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
again:
/* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
free_old_xmit_skbs(vi);
/* If we has a buffer left over from last time, send it now. */
if (unlikely(vi->last_xmit_skb)) {
if (xmit_skb(vi, vi->last_xmit_skb) != 0) {
/* Drop this skb: we only queue one. */
vi->dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
kfree_skb(skb);
skb = NULL;
goto stop_queue;
}
vi->last_xmit_skb = NULL;
}
/* Put new one in send queue and do transmit */
if (likely(skb)) {
__skb_queue_head(&vi->send, skb);
if (xmit_skb(vi, skb) != 0) {
vi->last_xmit_skb = skb;
skb = NULL;
goto stop_queue;
}
}
done:
vi->svq->vq_ops->kick(vi->svq);
return NETDEV_TX_OK;
stop_queue:
pr_debug("%s: virtio not prepared to send\n", dev->name);
netif_stop_queue(dev);
/* Activate callback for using skbs: if this returns false it
* means some were used in the meantime. */
if (unlikely(!vi->svq->vq_ops->enable_cb(vi->svq))) {
vi->svq->vq_ops->disable_cb(vi->svq);
netif_start_queue(dev);
goto again;
}
goto done;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
static void virtnet_netpoll(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
napi_schedule(&vi->napi);
}
#endif
static int virtnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
napi_enable(&vi->napi);
/* If all buffers were filled by other side before we napi_enabled, we
* won't get another interrupt, so process any outstanding packets
* now. virtnet_poll wants re-enable the queue, so we disable here.
* We synchronize against interrupts via NAPI_STATE_SCHED */
if (netif_rx_schedule_prep(dev, &vi->napi)) {
vi->rvq->vq_ops->disable_cb(vi->rvq);
__netif_rx_schedule(dev, &vi->napi);
}
return 0;
}
static int virtnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
napi_disable(&vi->napi);
return 0;
}
static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
int err;
struct net_device *dev;
struct virtnet_info *vi;
/* Allocate ourselves a network device with room for our info */
dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct virtnet_info));
if (!dev)
return -ENOMEM;
/* Set up network device as normal. */
dev->open = virtnet_open;
dev->stop = virtnet_close;
dev->hard_start_xmit = start_xmit;
dev->features = NETIF_F_HIGHDMA;
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
dev->poll_controller = virtnet_netpoll;
#endif
SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &vdev->dev);
/* Do we support "hardware" checksums? */
if (csum && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM)) {
/* This opens up the world of extra features. */
dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_SG|NETIF_F_FRAGLIST;
if (gso && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO)) {
dev->features |= NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_UFO
| NETIF_F_TSO_ECN | NETIF_F_TSO6;
}
/* Individual feature bits: what can host handle? */
if (gso && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4))
dev->features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
if (gso && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6))
dev->features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
if (gso && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN))
dev->features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
if (gso && virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO))
dev->features |= NETIF_F_UFO;
}
/* Configuration may specify what MAC to use. Otherwise random. */
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC)) {
vdev->config->get(vdev,
offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac),
dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
} else
random_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr);
/* Set up our device-specific information */
vi = netdev_priv(dev);
netif_napi_add(dev, &vi->napi, virtnet_poll, napi_weight);
vi->dev = dev;
vi->vdev = vdev;
vdev->priv = vi;
/* If they give us a callback when all buffers are done, we don't need
* the timer. */
vi->free_in_tasklet = virtio_has_feature(vdev,VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY);
/* We expect two virtqueues, receive then send. */
vi->rvq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 0, skb_recv_done);
if (IS_ERR(vi->rvq)) {
err = PTR_ERR(vi->rvq);
goto free;
}
vi->svq = vdev->config->find_vq(vdev, 1, skb_xmit_done);
if (IS_ERR(vi->svq)) {
err = PTR_ERR(vi->svq);
goto free_recv;
}
/* Initialize our empty receive and send queues. */
skb_queue_head_init(&vi->recv);
skb_queue_head_init(&vi->send);
tasklet_init(&vi->tasklet, xmit_tasklet, (unsigned long)vi);
if (!vi->free_in_tasklet)
setup_timer(&vi->xmit_free_timer, xmit_free, (unsigned long)vi);
err = register_netdev(dev);
if (err) {
pr_debug("virtio_net: registering device failed\n");
goto free_send;
}
/* Last of all, set up some receive buffers. */
try_fill_recv(vi);
/* If we didn't even get one input buffer, we're useless. */
if (vi->num == 0) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto unregister;
}
pr_debug("virtnet: registered device %s\n", dev->name);
return 0;
unregister:
unregister_netdev(dev);
free_send:
vdev->config->del_vq(vi->svq);
free_recv:
vdev->config->del_vq(vi->rvq);
free:
free_netdev(dev);
return err;
}
static void virtnet_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
struct sk_buff *skb;
/* Stop all the virtqueues. */
vdev->config->reset(vdev);
if (!vi->free_in_tasklet)
del_timer_sync(&vi->xmit_free_timer);
/* Free our skbs in send and recv queues, if any. */
while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&vi->recv)) != NULL) {
kfree_skb(skb);
vi->num--;
}
__skb_queue_purge(&vi->send);
BUG_ON(vi->num != 0);
vdev->config->del_vq(vi->svq);
vdev->config->del_vq(vi->rvq);
unregister_netdev(vi->dev);
free_netdev(vi->dev);
}
static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
{ VIRTIO_ID_NET, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
{ 0 },
};
static unsigned int features[] = {
VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC,
VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6,
VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN, VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY,
};
static struct virtio_driver virtio_net = {
.feature_table = features,
.feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
.driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
.driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.id_table = id_table,
.probe = virtnet_probe,
.remove = __devexit_p(virtnet_remove),
};
static int __init init(void)
{
return register_virtio_driver(&virtio_net);
}
static void __exit fini(void)
{
unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_net);
}
module_init(init);
module_exit(fini);
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio network driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");