63d30298ef
In the case of a crash/panic an architecture specific function machine_crash_shutdown is called. This patch adds to the x86 machine_crash function the standard kernel code for shutting down apics. Every line of code added to that function increases the risk that we will call code after a kernel panic that is not safe. This patch should not make it to the stable kernel without a being reviewed a lot more. It is unclear how much a hardned kernel can take when it comes to misconfigured apics. So since a normal kernel has problems this patch does a clean shutdown. It is my expectation this patch will be dropped from future generations of the kexec work. But for the moment it is a crutch to keep from breaking everything. Signed-off-by: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
185 lines
4.7 KiB
C
185 lines
4.7 KiB
C
/*
|
|
* Architecture specific (i386) functions for kexec based crash dumps.
|
|
*
|
|
* Created by: Hariprasad Nellitheertha (hari@in.ibm.com)
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004. All rights reserved.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/init.h>
|
|
#include <linux/types.h>
|
|
#include <linux/kernel.h>
|
|
#include <linux/smp.h>
|
|
#include <linux/irq.h>
|
|
#include <linux/reboot.h>
|
|
#include <linux/kexec.h>
|
|
#include <linux/irq.h>
|
|
#include <linux/delay.h>
|
|
#include <linux/elf.h>
|
|
#include <linux/elfcore.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <asm/processor.h>
|
|
#include <asm/hardirq.h>
|
|
#include <asm/nmi.h>
|
|
#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
|
|
#include <asm/apic.h>
|
|
#include <mach_ipi.h>
|
|
|
|
#define MAX_NOTE_BYTES 1024
|
|
typedef u32 note_buf_t[MAX_NOTE_BYTES/4];
|
|
|
|
note_buf_t crash_notes[NR_CPUS];
|
|
|
|
static u32 *append_elf_note(u32 *buf,
|
|
char *name, unsigned type, void *data, size_t data_len)
|
|
{
|
|
struct elf_note note;
|
|
note.n_namesz = strlen(name) + 1;
|
|
note.n_descsz = data_len;
|
|
note.n_type = type;
|
|
memcpy(buf, ¬e, sizeof(note));
|
|
buf += (sizeof(note) +3)/4;
|
|
memcpy(buf, name, note.n_namesz);
|
|
buf += (note.n_namesz + 3)/4;
|
|
memcpy(buf, data, note.n_descsz);
|
|
buf += (note.n_descsz + 3)/4;
|
|
return buf;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void final_note(u32 *buf)
|
|
{
|
|
struct elf_note note;
|
|
note.n_namesz = 0;
|
|
note.n_descsz = 0;
|
|
note.n_type = 0;
|
|
memcpy(buf, ¬e, sizeof(note));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void crash_save_this_cpu(struct pt_regs *regs, int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
struct elf_prstatus prstatus;
|
|
u32 *buf;
|
|
if ((cpu < 0) || (cpu >= NR_CPUS)) {
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Using ELF notes here is opportunistic.
|
|
* I need a well defined structure format
|
|
* for the data I pass, and I need tags
|
|
* on the data to indicate what information I have
|
|
* squirrelled away. ELF notes happen to provide
|
|
* all of that that no need to invent something new.
|
|
*/
|
|
buf = &crash_notes[cpu][0];
|
|
memset(&prstatus, 0, sizeof(prstatus));
|
|
prstatus.pr_pid = current->pid;
|
|
elf_core_copy_regs(&prstatus.pr_reg, regs);
|
|
buf = append_elf_note(buf, "CORE", NT_PRSTATUS,
|
|
&prstatus, sizeof(prstatus));
|
|
|
|
final_note(buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void crash_get_current_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
|
|
{
|
|
__asm__ __volatile__("movl %%ebx,%0" : "=m"(regs->ebx));
|
|
__asm__ __volatile__("movl %%ecx,%0" : "=m"(regs->ecx));
|
|
__asm__ __volatile__("movl %%edx,%0" : "=m"(regs->edx));
|
|
__asm__ __volatile__("movl %%esi,%0" : "=m"(regs->esi));
|
|
__asm__ __volatile__("movl %%edi,%0" : "=m"(regs->edi));
|
|
__asm__ __volatile__("movl %%ebp,%0" : "=m"(regs->ebp));
|
|
__asm__ __volatile__("movl %%eax,%0" : "=m"(regs->eax));
|
|
__asm__ __volatile__("movl %%esp,%0" : "=m"(regs->esp));
|
|
__asm__ __volatile__("movw %%ss, %%ax;" :"=a"(regs->xss));
|
|
__asm__ __volatile__("movw %%cs, %%ax;" :"=a"(regs->xcs));
|
|
__asm__ __volatile__("movw %%ds, %%ax;" :"=a"(regs->xds));
|
|
__asm__ __volatile__("movw %%es, %%ax;" :"=a"(regs->xes));
|
|
__asm__ __volatile__("pushfl; popl %0" :"=m"(regs->eflags));
|
|
|
|
regs->eip = (unsigned long)current_text_addr();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void crash_save_self(void)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pt_regs regs;
|
|
int cpu;
|
|
cpu = smp_processor_id();
|
|
crash_get_current_regs(®s);
|
|
crash_save_this_cpu(®s, cpu);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
|
|
static atomic_t waiting_for_crash_ipi;
|
|
|
|
static int crash_nmi_callback(struct pt_regs *regs, int cpu)
|
|
{
|
|
local_irq_disable();
|
|
crash_save_this_cpu(regs, cpu);
|
|
disable_local_APIC();
|
|
atomic_dec(&waiting_for_crash_ipi);
|
|
/* Assume hlt works */
|
|
__asm__("hlt");
|
|
for(;;);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* By using the NMI code instead of a vector we just sneak thru the
|
|
* word generator coming out with just what we want. AND it does
|
|
* not matter if clustered_apic_mode is set or not.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void smp_send_nmi_allbutself(void)
|
|
{
|
|
send_IPI_allbutself(APIC_DM_NMI);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void nmi_shootdown_cpus(void)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long msecs;
|
|
atomic_set(&waiting_for_crash_ipi, num_online_cpus() - 1);
|
|
|
|
/* Would it be better to replace the trap vector here? */
|
|
set_nmi_callback(crash_nmi_callback);
|
|
/* Ensure the new callback function is set before sending
|
|
* out the NMI
|
|
*/
|
|
wmb();
|
|
|
|
smp_send_nmi_allbutself();
|
|
|
|
msecs = 1000; /* Wait at most a second for the other cpus to stop */
|
|
while ((atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0) && msecs) {
|
|
mdelay(1);
|
|
msecs--;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Leave the nmi callback set */
|
|
disable_local_APIC();
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
static void nmi_shootdown_cpus(void)
|
|
{
|
|
/* There are no cpus to shootdown */
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
void machine_crash_shutdown(void)
|
|
{
|
|
/* This function is only called after the system
|
|
* has paniced or is otherwise in a critical state.
|
|
* The minimum amount of code to allow a kexec'd kernel
|
|
* to run successfully needs to happen here.
|
|
*
|
|
* In practice this means shooting down the other cpus in
|
|
* an SMP system.
|
|
*/
|
|
/* The kernel is broken so disable interrupts */
|
|
local_irq_disable();
|
|
nmi_shootdown_cpus();
|
|
lapic_shutdown();
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC)
|
|
disable_IO_APIC();
|
|
#endif
|
|
crash_save_self();
|
|
}
|