kernel-fxtec-pro1x/mm/madvise.c
Nick Piggin b5810039a5 [PATCH] core remove PageReserved
Remove PageReserved() calls from core code by tightening VM_RESERVED
handling in mm/ to cover PageReserved functionality.

PageReserved special casing is removed from get_page and put_page.

All setting and clearing of PageReserved is retained, and it is now flagged
in the page_alloc checks to help ensure we don't introduce any refcount
based freeing of Reserved pages.

MAP_PRIVATE, PROT_WRITE of VM_RESERVED regions is tentatively being
deprecated.  We never completely handled it correctly anyway, and is be
reintroduced in future if required (Hugh has a proof of concept).

Once PageReserved() calls are removed from kernel/power/swsusp.c, and all
arch/ and driver code, the Set and Clear calls, and the PG_reserved bit can
be trivially removed.

Last real user of PageReserved is swsusp, which uses PageReserved to
determine whether a struct page points to valid memory or not.  This still
needs to be addressed (a generic page_is_ram() should work).

A last caveat: the ZERO_PAGE is now refcounted and managed with rmap (and
thus mapcounted and count towards shared rss).  These writes to the struct
page could cause excessive cacheline bouncing on big systems.  There are a
number of ways this could be addressed if it is an issue.

Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>

Refcount bug fix for filemap_xip.c

Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-10-29 21:40:39 -07:00

274 lines
7.2 KiB
C

/*
* linux/mm/madvise.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1999 Linus Torvalds
* Copyright (C) 2002 Christoph Hellwig
*/
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
/*
* We can potentially split a vm area into separate
* areas, each area with its own behavior.
*/
static long madvise_behavior(struct vm_area_struct * vma,
struct vm_area_struct **prev,
unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int behavior)
{
struct mm_struct * mm = vma->vm_mm;
int error = 0;
pgoff_t pgoff;
int new_flags = vma->vm_flags & ~VM_READHINTMASK;
switch (behavior) {
case MADV_SEQUENTIAL:
new_flags |= VM_SEQ_READ;
break;
case MADV_RANDOM:
new_flags |= VM_RAND_READ;
break;
default:
break;
}
if (new_flags == vma->vm_flags) {
*prev = vma;
goto out;
}
pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
*prev = vma_merge(mm, *prev, start, end, new_flags, vma->anon_vma,
vma->vm_file, pgoff, vma_policy(vma));
if (*prev) {
vma = *prev;
goto success;
}
*prev = vma;
if (start != vma->vm_start) {
error = split_vma(mm, vma, start, 1);
if (error)
goto out;
}
if (end != vma->vm_end) {
error = split_vma(mm, vma, end, 0);
if (error)
goto out;
}
success:
/*
* vm_flags is protected by the mmap_sem held in write mode.
*/
vma->vm_flags = new_flags;
out:
if (error == -ENOMEM)
error = -EAGAIN;
return error;
}
/*
* Schedule all required I/O operations. Do not wait for completion.
*/
static long madvise_willneed(struct vm_area_struct * vma,
struct vm_area_struct ** prev,
unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
if (!file)
return -EBADF;
if (file->f_mapping->a_ops->get_xip_page) {
/* no bad return value, but ignore advice */
return 0;
}
*prev = vma;
start = ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + vma->vm_pgoff;
if (end > vma->vm_end)
end = vma->vm_end;
end = ((end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + vma->vm_pgoff;
force_page_cache_readahead(file->f_mapping,
file, start, max_sane_readahead(end - start));
return 0;
}
/*
* Application no longer needs these pages. If the pages are dirty,
* it's OK to just throw them away. The app will be more careful about
* data it wants to keep. Be sure to free swap resources too. The
* zap_page_range call sets things up for refill_inactive to actually free
* these pages later if no one else has touched them in the meantime,
* although we could add these pages to a global reuse list for
* refill_inactive to pick up before reclaiming other pages.
*
* NB: This interface discards data rather than pushes it out to swap,
* as some implementations do. This has performance implications for
* applications like large transactional databases which want to discard
* pages in anonymous maps after committing to backing store the data
* that was kept in them. There is no reason to write this data out to
* the swap area if the application is discarding it.
*
* An interface that causes the system to free clean pages and flush
* dirty pages is already available as msync(MS_INVALIDATE).
*/
static long madvise_dontneed(struct vm_area_struct * vma,
struct vm_area_struct ** prev,
unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
*prev = vma;
if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_LOCKED|VM_HUGETLB|VM_RESERVED))
return -EINVAL;
if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & VM_NONLINEAR)) {
struct zap_details details = {
.nonlinear_vma = vma,
.last_index = ULONG_MAX,
};
zap_page_range(vma, start, end - start, &details);
} else
zap_page_range(vma, start, end - start, NULL);
return 0;
}
static long
madvise_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **prev,
unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int behavior)
{
long error;
switch (behavior) {
case MADV_NORMAL:
case MADV_SEQUENTIAL:
case MADV_RANDOM:
error = madvise_behavior(vma, prev, start, end, behavior);
break;
case MADV_WILLNEED:
error = madvise_willneed(vma, prev, start, end);
break;
case MADV_DONTNEED:
error = madvise_dontneed(vma, prev, start, end);
break;
default:
error = -EINVAL;
break;
}
return error;
}
/*
* The madvise(2) system call.
*
* Applications can use madvise() to advise the kernel how it should
* handle paging I/O in this VM area. The idea is to help the kernel
* use appropriate read-ahead and caching techniques. The information
* provided is advisory only, and can be safely disregarded by the
* kernel without affecting the correct operation of the application.
*
* behavior values:
* MADV_NORMAL - the default behavior is to read clusters. This
* results in some read-ahead and read-behind.
* MADV_RANDOM - the system should read the minimum amount of data
* on any access, since it is unlikely that the appli-
* cation will need more than what it asks for.
* MADV_SEQUENTIAL - pages in the given range will probably be accessed
* once, so they can be aggressively read ahead, and
* can be freed soon after they are accessed.
* MADV_WILLNEED - the application is notifying the system to read
* some pages ahead.
* MADV_DONTNEED - the application is finished with the given range,
* so the kernel can free resources associated with it.
*
* return values:
* zero - success
* -EINVAL - start + len < 0, start is not page-aligned,
* "behavior" is not a valid value, or application
* is attempting to release locked or shared pages.
* -ENOMEM - addresses in the specified range are not currently
* mapped, or are outside the AS of the process.
* -EIO - an I/O error occurred while paging in data.
* -EBADF - map exists, but area maps something that isn't a file.
* -EAGAIN - a kernel resource was temporarily unavailable.
*/
asmlinkage long sys_madvise(unsigned long start, size_t len_in, int behavior)
{
unsigned long end, tmp;
struct vm_area_struct * vma, *prev;
int unmapped_error = 0;
int error = -EINVAL;
size_t len;
down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
if (start & ~PAGE_MASK)
goto out;
len = (len_in + ~PAGE_MASK) & PAGE_MASK;
/* Check to see whether len was rounded up from small -ve to zero */
if (len_in && !len)
goto out;
end = start + len;
if (end < start)
goto out;
error = 0;
if (end == start)
goto out;
/*
* If the interval [start,end) covers some unmapped address
* ranges, just ignore them, but return -ENOMEM at the end.
* - different from the way of handling in mlock etc.
*/
vma = find_vma_prev(current->mm, start, &prev);
if (vma && start > vma->vm_start)
prev = vma;
for (;;) {
/* Still start < end. */
error = -ENOMEM;
if (!vma)
goto out;
/* Here start < (end|vma->vm_end). */
if (start < vma->vm_start) {
unmapped_error = -ENOMEM;
start = vma->vm_start;
if (start >= end)
goto out;
}
/* Here vma->vm_start <= start < (end|vma->vm_end) */
tmp = vma->vm_end;
if (end < tmp)
tmp = end;
/* Here vma->vm_start <= start < tmp <= (end|vma->vm_end). */
error = madvise_vma(vma, &prev, start, tmp, behavior);
if (error)
goto out;
start = tmp;
if (start < prev->vm_end)
start = prev->vm_end;
error = unmapped_error;
if (start >= end)
goto out;
vma = prev->vm_next;
}
out:
up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
return error;
}