3da7cff4e7
This patch (as1386) adds runtime-PM support for PCI-based USB host controllers. By default autosuspend is disallowed; the user must enable it by writing "auto" to the controller's power/control sysfs attribute. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
580 lines
15 KiB
C
580 lines
15 KiB
C
/*
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* (C) Copyright David Brownell 2000-2002
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
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* option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
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* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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* for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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* Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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*/
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/pci.h>
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#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
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#include <linux/usb.h>
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#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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#include <asm/irq.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
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#include <asm/machdep.h>
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#include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
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#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
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#include <asm/prom.h>
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#endif
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#include "usb.h"
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/* PCI-based HCs are common, but plenty of non-PCI HCs are used too */
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#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
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/* Coordinate handoffs between EHCI and companion controllers
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* during system resume
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*/
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(companions_mutex);
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#define CL_UHCI PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_UHCI
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#define CL_OHCI PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_OHCI
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#define CL_EHCI PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI
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enum companion_action {
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SET_HS_COMPANION, CLEAR_HS_COMPANION, WAIT_FOR_COMPANIONS
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};
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static void companion_common(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct usb_hcd *hcd,
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enum companion_action action)
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{
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struct pci_dev *companion;
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struct usb_hcd *companion_hcd;
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unsigned int slot = PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn);
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/* Iterate through other PCI functions in the same slot.
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* If pdev is OHCI or UHCI then we are looking for EHCI, and
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* vice versa.
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*/
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companion = NULL;
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for (;;) {
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companion = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, companion);
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if (!companion)
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break;
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if (companion->bus != pdev->bus ||
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PCI_SLOT(companion->devfn) != slot)
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continue;
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companion_hcd = pci_get_drvdata(companion);
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if (!companion_hcd)
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continue;
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/* For SET_HS_COMPANION, store a pointer to the EHCI bus in
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* the OHCI/UHCI companion bus structure.
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* For CLEAR_HS_COMPANION, clear the pointer to the EHCI bus
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* in the OHCI/UHCI companion bus structure.
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* For WAIT_FOR_COMPANIONS, wait until the OHCI/UHCI
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* companion controllers have fully resumed.
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*/
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if ((pdev->class == CL_OHCI || pdev->class == CL_UHCI) &&
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companion->class == CL_EHCI) {
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/* action must be SET_HS_COMPANION */
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dev_dbg(&companion->dev, "HS companion for %s\n",
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dev_name(&pdev->dev));
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hcd->self.hs_companion = &companion_hcd->self;
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} else if (pdev->class == CL_EHCI &&
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(companion->class == CL_OHCI ||
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companion->class == CL_UHCI)) {
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switch (action) {
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case SET_HS_COMPANION:
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dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "HS companion for %s\n",
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dev_name(&companion->dev));
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companion_hcd->self.hs_companion = &hcd->self;
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break;
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case CLEAR_HS_COMPANION:
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companion_hcd->self.hs_companion = NULL;
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break;
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case WAIT_FOR_COMPANIONS:
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device_pm_wait_for_dev(&pdev->dev,
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&companion->dev);
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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static void set_hs_companion(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct usb_hcd *hcd)
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{
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mutex_lock(&companions_mutex);
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dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, hcd);
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companion_common(pdev, hcd, SET_HS_COMPANION);
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mutex_unlock(&companions_mutex);
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}
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static void clear_hs_companion(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct usb_hcd *hcd)
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{
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mutex_lock(&companions_mutex);
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dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, NULL);
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/* If pdev is OHCI or UHCI, just clear its hs_companion pointer */
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if (pdev->class == CL_OHCI || pdev->class == CL_UHCI)
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hcd->self.hs_companion = NULL;
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/* Otherwise search for companion buses and clear their pointers */
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else
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companion_common(pdev, hcd, CLEAR_HS_COMPANION);
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mutex_unlock(&companions_mutex);
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}
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static void wait_for_companions(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct usb_hcd *hcd)
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{
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/* Only EHCI controllers need to wait.
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* No locking is needed because a controller cannot be resumed
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* while one of its companions is getting unbound.
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*/
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if (pdev->class == CL_EHCI)
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companion_common(pdev, hcd, WAIT_FOR_COMPANIONS);
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}
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#else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
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static inline void set_hs_companion(struct pci_dev *d, struct usb_hcd *h) {}
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static inline void clear_hs_companion(struct pci_dev *d, struct usb_hcd *h) {}
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static inline void wait_for_companions(struct pci_dev *d, struct usb_hcd *h) {}
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#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
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/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/* configure so an HC device and id are always provided */
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/* always called with process context; sleeping is OK */
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/**
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* usb_hcd_pci_probe - initialize PCI-based HCDs
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* @dev: USB Host Controller being probed
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* @id: pci hotplug id connecting controller to HCD framework
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* Context: !in_interrupt()
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*
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* Allocates basic PCI resources for this USB host controller, and
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* then invokes the start() method for the HCD associated with it
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* through the hotplug entry's driver_data.
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*
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* Store this function in the HCD's struct pci_driver as probe().
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*/
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int usb_hcd_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
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{
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struct hc_driver *driver;
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struct usb_hcd *hcd;
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int retval;
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if (usb_disabled())
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return -ENODEV;
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if (!id)
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return -EINVAL;
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driver = (struct hc_driver *)id->driver_data;
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if (!driver)
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return -EINVAL;
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if (pci_enable_device(dev) < 0)
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return -ENODEV;
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dev->current_state = PCI_D0;
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if (!dev->irq) {
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dev_err(&dev->dev,
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"Found HC with no IRQ. Check BIOS/PCI %s setup!\n",
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pci_name(dev));
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retval = -ENODEV;
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goto err1;
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}
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hcd = usb_create_hcd(driver, &dev->dev, pci_name(dev));
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if (!hcd) {
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retval = -ENOMEM;
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goto err1;
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}
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if (driver->flags & HCD_MEMORY) {
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/* EHCI, OHCI */
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hcd->rsrc_start = pci_resource_start(dev, 0);
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hcd->rsrc_len = pci_resource_len(dev, 0);
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if (!request_mem_region(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len,
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driver->description)) {
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dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "controller already in use\n");
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retval = -EBUSY;
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goto err2;
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}
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hcd->regs = ioremap_nocache(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len);
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if (hcd->regs == NULL) {
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dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "error mapping memory\n");
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retval = -EFAULT;
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goto err3;
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}
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} else {
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/* UHCI */
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int region;
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for (region = 0; region < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; region++) {
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if (!(pci_resource_flags(dev, region) &
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IORESOURCE_IO))
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continue;
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hcd->rsrc_start = pci_resource_start(dev, region);
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hcd->rsrc_len = pci_resource_len(dev, region);
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if (request_region(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len,
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driver->description))
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break;
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}
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if (region == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) {
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dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "no i/o regions available\n");
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retval = -EBUSY;
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goto err2;
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}
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}
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pci_set_master(dev);
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retval = usb_add_hcd(hcd, dev->irq, IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_SHARED);
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if (retval != 0)
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goto err4;
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set_hs_companion(dev, hcd);
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if (pci_dev_run_wake(dev))
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pm_runtime_put_noidle(&dev->dev);
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return retval;
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err4:
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if (driver->flags & HCD_MEMORY) {
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iounmap(hcd->regs);
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err3:
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release_mem_region(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len);
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} else
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release_region(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len);
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err2:
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clear_hs_companion(dev, hcd);
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usb_put_hcd(hcd);
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err1:
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pci_disable_device(dev);
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dev_err(&dev->dev, "init %s fail, %d\n", pci_name(dev), retval);
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return retval;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_pci_probe);
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/* may be called without controller electrically present */
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/* may be called with controller, bus, and devices active */
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/**
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* usb_hcd_pci_remove - shutdown processing for PCI-based HCDs
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* @dev: USB Host Controller being removed
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* Context: !in_interrupt()
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*
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* Reverses the effect of usb_hcd_pci_probe(), first invoking
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* the HCD's stop() method. It is always called from a thread
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* context, normally "rmmod", "apmd", or something similar.
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*
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* Store this function in the HCD's struct pci_driver as remove().
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*/
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void usb_hcd_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
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{
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struct usb_hcd *hcd;
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hcd = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
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if (!hcd)
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return;
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if (pci_dev_run_wake(dev))
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pm_runtime_get_noresume(&dev->dev);
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/* Fake an interrupt request in order to give the driver a chance
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* to test whether the controller hardware has been removed (e.g.,
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* cardbus physical eject).
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*/
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local_irq_disable();
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usb_hcd_irq(0, hcd);
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local_irq_enable();
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usb_remove_hcd(hcd);
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if (hcd->driver->flags & HCD_MEMORY) {
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iounmap(hcd->regs);
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release_mem_region(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len);
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} else {
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release_region(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len);
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}
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clear_hs_companion(dev, hcd);
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usb_put_hcd(hcd);
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pci_disable_device(dev);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_pci_remove);
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/**
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* usb_hcd_pci_shutdown - shutdown host controller
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* @dev: USB Host Controller being shutdown
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*/
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void usb_hcd_pci_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
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{
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struct usb_hcd *hcd;
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hcd = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
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if (!hcd)
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return;
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if (test_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags) &&
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hcd->driver->shutdown)
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hcd->driver->shutdown(hcd);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_pci_shutdown);
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#ifdef CONFIG_PM_OPS
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
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static void powermac_set_asic(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, int enable)
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{
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/* Enanble or disable ASIC clocks for USB */
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if (machine_is(powermac)) {
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struct device_node *of_node;
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of_node = pci_device_to_OF_node(pci_dev);
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if (of_node)
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pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_USB_ENABLE,
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of_node, 0, enable);
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}
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}
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#else
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static inline void powermac_set_asic(struct pci_dev *pci_dev, int enable)
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{}
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#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
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static int check_root_hub_suspended(struct device *dev)
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{
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struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
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struct usb_hcd *hcd = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
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if (!(hcd->state == HC_STATE_SUSPENDED ||
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hcd->state == HC_STATE_HALT)) {
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dev_warn(dev, "Root hub is not suspended\n");
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return -EBUSY;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int suspend_common(struct device *dev, bool do_wakeup)
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{
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struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
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struct usb_hcd *hcd = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
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int retval;
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/* Root hub suspend should have stopped all downstream traffic,
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* and all bus master traffic. And done so for both the interface
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* and the stub usb_device (which we check here). But maybe it
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* didn't; writing sysfs power/state files ignores such rules...
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*/
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retval = check_root_hub_suspended(dev);
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if (retval)
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return retval;
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if (hcd->driver->pci_suspend) {
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/* Optimization: Don't suspend if a root-hub wakeup is
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* pending and it would cause the HCD to wake up anyway.
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*/
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if (do_wakeup && HCD_WAKEUP_PENDING(hcd))
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return -EBUSY;
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retval = hcd->driver->pci_suspend(hcd, do_wakeup);
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suspend_report_result(hcd->driver->pci_suspend, retval);
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/* Check again in case wakeup raced with pci_suspend */
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if (retval == 0 && do_wakeup && HCD_WAKEUP_PENDING(hcd)) {
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if (hcd->driver->pci_resume)
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hcd->driver->pci_resume(hcd, false);
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retval = -EBUSY;
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}
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if (retval)
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return retval;
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}
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synchronize_irq(pci_dev->irq);
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/* Downstream ports from this root hub should already be quiesced, so
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* there will be no DMA activity. Now we can shut down the upstream
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* link (except maybe for PME# resume signaling). We'll enter a
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* low power state during suspend_noirq, if the hardware allows.
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*/
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pci_disable_device(pci_dev);
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return retval;
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}
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static int resume_common(struct device *dev, int event)
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{
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struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
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struct usb_hcd *hcd = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
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int retval;
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if (hcd->state != HC_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
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dev_dbg(dev, "can't resume, not suspended!\n");
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return 0;
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}
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retval = pci_enable_device(pci_dev);
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if (retval < 0) {
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dev_err(dev, "can't re-enable after resume, %d!\n", retval);
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return retval;
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}
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pci_set_master(pci_dev);
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clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ, &hcd->flags);
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if (hcd->driver->pci_resume) {
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if (event != PM_EVENT_AUTO_RESUME)
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wait_for_companions(pci_dev, hcd);
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retval = hcd->driver->pci_resume(hcd,
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event == PM_EVENT_RESTORE);
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if (retval) {
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dev_err(dev, "PCI post-resume error %d!\n", retval);
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usb_hc_died(hcd);
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}
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}
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return retval;
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
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static int hcd_pci_suspend(struct device *dev)
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{
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return suspend_common(dev, device_may_wakeup(dev));
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}
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static int hcd_pci_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
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{
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struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
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struct usb_hcd *hcd = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
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int retval;
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retval = check_root_hub_suspended(dev);
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if (retval)
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return retval;
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pci_save_state(pci_dev);
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/* If the root hub is HALTed rather than SUSPENDed,
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* disallow remote wakeup.
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*/
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if (hcd->state == HC_STATE_HALT)
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device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, 0);
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dev_dbg(dev, "wakeup: %d\n", device_may_wakeup(dev));
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/* Possibly enable remote wakeup,
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* choose the appropriate low-power state, and go to that state.
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*/
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retval = pci_prepare_to_sleep(pci_dev);
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if (retval == -EIO) { /* Low-power not supported */
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dev_dbg(dev, "--> PCI D0 legacy\n");
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retval = 0;
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} else if (retval == 0) {
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dev_dbg(dev, "--> PCI %s\n",
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pci_power_name(pci_dev->current_state));
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} else {
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suspend_report_result(pci_prepare_to_sleep, retval);
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return retval;
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}
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powermac_set_asic(pci_dev, 0);
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return retval;
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}
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static int hcd_pci_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
|
|
{
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|
struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
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|
|
|
powermac_set_asic(pci_dev, 1);
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|
|
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/* Go back to D0 and disable remote wakeup */
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pci_back_from_sleep(pci_dev);
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|
return 0;
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|
}
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|
|
|
static int hcd_pci_resume(struct device *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
return resume_common(dev, PM_EVENT_RESUME);
|
|
}
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|
|
|
static int hcd_pci_restore(struct device *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
return resume_common(dev, PM_EVENT_RESTORE);
|
|
}
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|
|
|
#else
|
|
|
|
#define hcd_pci_suspend NULL
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|
#define hcd_pci_suspend_noirq NULL
|
|
#define hcd_pci_resume_noirq NULL
|
|
#define hcd_pci_resume NULL
|
|
#define hcd_pci_restore NULL
|
|
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
|
|
|
|
static int hcd_pci_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
int retval;
|
|
|
|
retval = suspend_common(dev, true);
|
|
if (retval == 0)
|
|
powermac_set_asic(to_pci_dev(dev), 0);
|
|
dev_dbg(dev, "hcd_pci_runtime_suspend: %d\n", retval);
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int hcd_pci_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
int retval;
|
|
|
|
powermac_set_asic(to_pci_dev(dev), 1);
|
|
retval = resume_common(dev, PM_EVENT_AUTO_RESUME);
|
|
dev_dbg(dev, "hcd_pci_runtime_resume: %d\n", retval);
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
|
|
#define hcd_pci_runtime_suspend NULL
|
|
#define hcd_pci_runtime_resume NULL
|
|
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME */
|
|
|
|
const struct dev_pm_ops usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops = {
|
|
.suspend = hcd_pci_suspend,
|
|
.suspend_noirq = hcd_pci_suspend_noirq,
|
|
.resume_noirq = hcd_pci_resume_noirq,
|
|
.resume = hcd_pci_resume,
|
|
.freeze = check_root_hub_suspended,
|
|
.freeze_noirq = check_root_hub_suspended,
|
|
.thaw_noirq = NULL,
|
|
.thaw = NULL,
|
|
.poweroff = hcd_pci_suspend,
|
|
.poweroff_noirq = hcd_pci_suspend_noirq,
|
|
.restore_noirq = hcd_pci_resume_noirq,
|
|
.restore = hcd_pci_restore,
|
|
.runtime_suspend = hcd_pci_runtime_suspend,
|
|
.runtime_resume = hcd_pci_runtime_resume,
|
|
};
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops);
|
|
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_PM_OPS */
|