597781f3e5
kunmap_atomic() is currently at level -4 on Rusty's "Hard To Misuse" list[1] ("Follow common convention and you'll get it wrong"), except in some architectures when CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM is set[2][3]. kunmap() takes a pointer to a struct page; kunmap_atomic(), however, takes takes a pointer to within the page itself. This seems to once in a while trip people up (the convention they are following is the one from kunmap()). Make it much harder to misuse, by moving it to level 9 on Rusty's list[4] ("The compiler/linker won't let you get it wrong"). This is done by refusing to build if the type of its first argument is a pointer to a struct page. The real kunmap_atomic() is renamed to kunmap_atomic_notypecheck() (which is what you would call in case for some strange reason calling it with a pointer to a struct page is not incorrect in your code). The previous version of this patch was compile tested on x86-64. [1] http://ozlabs.org/~rusty/index.cgi/tech/2008-04-01.html [2] In these cases, it is at level 5, "Do it right or it will always break at runtime." [3] At least mips and powerpc look very similar, and sparc also seems to share a common ancestor with both; there seems to be quite some degree of copy-and-paste coding here. The include/asm/highmem.h file for these three archs mention x86 CPUs at its top. [4] http://ozlabs.org/~rusty/index.cgi/tech/2008-03-30.html [5] As an aside, could someone tell me why mn10300 uses unsigned long as the first parameter of kunmap_atomic() instead of void *? Signed-off-by: Cesar Eduardo Barros <cesarb@cesarb.net> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> (arch/arm) Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> (arch/mips) Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (arch/frv, arch/mn10300) Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com> (arch/mn10300) Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> (arch/parisc) Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> (arch/parisc) Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> (arch/parisc) Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> (arch/powerpc) Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> (arch/powerpc) Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> (arch/sparc) Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> (arch/x86) Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> (arch/x86) Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> (arch/x86) Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> (include/asm-generic) Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> ("Hard To Misuse" list) Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
223 lines
5.7 KiB
C
223 lines
5.7 KiB
C
/*
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* arch/arm/mm/highmem.c -- ARM highmem support
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*
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* Author: Nicolas Pitre
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* Created: september 8, 2008
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* Copyright: Marvell Semiconductors Inc.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/highmem.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <asm/fixmap.h>
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#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
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#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
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#include "mm.h"
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void *kmap(struct page *page)
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{
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might_sleep();
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if (!PageHighMem(page))
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return page_address(page);
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return kmap_high(page);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap);
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void kunmap(struct page *page)
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{
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BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
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if (!PageHighMem(page))
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return;
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kunmap_high(page);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(kunmap);
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void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page, enum km_type type)
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{
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unsigned int idx;
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unsigned long vaddr;
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void *kmap;
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pagefault_disable();
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if (!PageHighMem(page))
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return page_address(page);
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debug_kmap_atomic(type);
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM
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/*
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* There is no cache coherency issue when non VIVT, so force the
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* dedicated kmap usage for better debugging purposes in that case.
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*/
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if (!cache_is_vivt())
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kmap = NULL;
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else
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#endif
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kmap = kmap_high_get(page);
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if (kmap)
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return kmap;
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idx = type + KM_TYPE_NR * smp_processor_id();
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vaddr = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx);
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM
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/*
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* With debugging enabled, kunmap_atomic forces that entry to 0.
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* Make sure it was indeed properly unmapped.
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*/
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BUG_ON(!pte_none(*(TOP_PTE(vaddr))));
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#endif
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set_pte_ext(TOP_PTE(vaddr), mk_pte(page, kmap_prot), 0);
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/*
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* When debugging is off, kunmap_atomic leaves the previous mapping
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* in place, so this TLB flush ensures the TLB is updated with the
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* new mapping.
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*/
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local_flush_tlb_kernel_page(vaddr);
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return (void *)vaddr;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_atomic);
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void kunmap_atomic_notypecheck(void *kvaddr, enum km_type type)
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{
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unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long) kvaddr & PAGE_MASK;
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unsigned int idx = type + KM_TYPE_NR * smp_processor_id();
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if (kvaddr >= (void *)FIXADDR_START) {
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if (cache_is_vivt())
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__cpuc_flush_dcache_area((void *)vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM
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BUG_ON(vaddr != __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx));
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set_pte_ext(TOP_PTE(vaddr), __pte(0), 0);
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local_flush_tlb_kernel_page(vaddr);
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#else
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(void) idx; /* to kill a warning */
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#endif
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} else if (vaddr >= PKMAP_ADDR(0) && vaddr < PKMAP_ADDR(LAST_PKMAP)) {
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/* this address was obtained through kmap_high_get() */
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kunmap_high(pte_page(pkmap_page_table[PKMAP_NR(vaddr)]));
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}
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pagefault_enable();
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(kunmap_atomic_notypecheck);
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void *kmap_atomic_pfn(unsigned long pfn, enum km_type type)
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{
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unsigned int idx;
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unsigned long vaddr;
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pagefault_disable();
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idx = type + KM_TYPE_NR * smp_processor_id();
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vaddr = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx);
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM
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BUG_ON(!pte_none(*(TOP_PTE(vaddr))));
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#endif
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set_pte_ext(TOP_PTE(vaddr), pfn_pte(pfn, kmap_prot), 0);
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local_flush_tlb_kernel_page(vaddr);
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return (void *)vaddr;
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}
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struct page *kmap_atomic_to_page(const void *ptr)
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{
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unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long)ptr;
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pte_t *pte;
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if (vaddr < FIXADDR_START)
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return virt_to_page(ptr);
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pte = TOP_PTE(vaddr);
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return pte_page(*pte);
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT
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#include <linux/percpu.h>
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/*
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* The VIVT cache of a highmem page is always flushed before the page
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* is unmapped. Hence unmapped highmem pages need no cache maintenance
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* in that case.
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*
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* However unmapped pages may still be cached with a VIPT cache, and
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* it is not possible to perform cache maintenance on them using physical
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* addresses unfortunately. So we have no choice but to set up a temporary
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* virtual mapping for that purpose.
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*
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* Yet this VIPT cache maintenance may be triggered from DMA support
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* functions which are possibly called from interrupt context. As we don't
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* want to keep interrupt disabled all the time when such maintenance is
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* taking place, we therefore allow for some reentrancy by preserving and
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* restoring the previous fixmap entry before the interrupted context is
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* resumed. If the reentrancy depth is 0 then there is no need to restore
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* the previous fixmap, and leaving the current one in place allow it to
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* be reused the next time without a TLB flush (common with DMA).
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*/
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, kmap_high_l1_vipt_depth);
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void *kmap_high_l1_vipt(struct page *page, pte_t *saved_pte)
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{
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unsigned int idx, cpu;
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int *depth;
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unsigned long vaddr, flags;
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pte_t pte, *ptep;
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if (!in_interrupt())
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preempt_disable();
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cpu = smp_processor_id();
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depth = &per_cpu(kmap_high_l1_vipt_depth, cpu);
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idx = KM_L1_CACHE + KM_TYPE_NR * cpu;
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vaddr = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx);
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ptep = TOP_PTE(vaddr);
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pte = mk_pte(page, kmap_prot);
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raw_local_irq_save(flags);
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(*depth)++;
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if (pte_val(*ptep) == pte_val(pte)) {
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*saved_pte = pte;
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} else {
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*saved_pte = *ptep;
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set_pte_ext(ptep, pte, 0);
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local_flush_tlb_kernel_page(vaddr);
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}
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raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
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return (void *)vaddr;
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}
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void kunmap_high_l1_vipt(struct page *page, pte_t saved_pte)
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{
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unsigned int idx, cpu = smp_processor_id();
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int *depth = &per_cpu(kmap_high_l1_vipt_depth, cpu);
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unsigned long vaddr, flags;
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pte_t pte, *ptep;
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idx = KM_L1_CACHE + KM_TYPE_NR * cpu;
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vaddr = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx);
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ptep = TOP_PTE(vaddr);
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pte = mk_pte(page, kmap_prot);
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BUG_ON(pte_val(*ptep) != pte_val(pte));
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BUG_ON(*depth <= 0);
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raw_local_irq_save(flags);
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(*depth)--;
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if (*depth != 0 && pte_val(pte) != pte_val(saved_pte)) {
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set_pte_ext(ptep, saved_pte, 0);
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local_flush_tlb_kernel_page(vaddr);
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}
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raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
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if (!in_interrupt())
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preempt_enable();
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT */
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