b24413180f
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
334 lines
9.4 KiB
C
334 lines
9.4 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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#ifndef __ALPHA_UACCESS_H
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#define __ALPHA_UACCESS_H
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/*
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* The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
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* performed or not. If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
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* get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
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*
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* Or at least it did once upon a time. Nowadays it is a mask that
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* defines which bits of the address space are off limits. This is a
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* wee bit faster than the above.
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*
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* For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
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*/
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#define KERNEL_DS ((mm_segment_t) { 0UL })
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#define USER_DS ((mm_segment_t) { -0x40000000000UL })
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#define get_fs() (current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
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#define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS)
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#define set_fs(x) (current_thread_info()->addr_limit = (x))
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#define segment_eq(a, b) ((a).seg == (b).seg)
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/*
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* Is a address valid? This does a straightforward calculation rather
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* than tests.
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*
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* Address valid if:
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* - "addr" doesn't have any high-bits set
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* - AND "size" doesn't have any high-bits set
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* - AND "addr+size" doesn't have any high-bits set
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* - OR we are in kernel mode.
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*/
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#define __access_ok(addr, size) \
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((get_fs().seg & (addr | size | (addr+size))) == 0)
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#define access_ok(type, addr, size) \
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({ \
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__chk_user_ptr(addr); \
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__access_ok(((unsigned long)(addr)), (size)); \
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})
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/*
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* These are the main single-value transfer routines. They automatically
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* use the right size if we just have the right pointer type.
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*
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* As the alpha uses the same address space for kernel and user
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* data, we can just do these as direct assignments. (Of course, the
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* exception handling means that it's no longer "just"...)
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*
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* Careful to not
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* (a) re-use the arguments for side effects (sizeof/typeof is ok)
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* (b) require any knowledge of processes at this stage
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*/
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#define put_user(x, ptr) \
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__put_user_check((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
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#define get_user(x, ptr) \
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__get_user_check((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
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/*
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* The "__xxx" versions do not do address space checking, useful when
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* doing multiple accesses to the same area (the programmer has to do the
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* checks by hand with "access_ok()")
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*/
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#define __put_user(x, ptr) \
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__put_user_nocheck((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
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#define __get_user(x, ptr) \
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__get_user_nocheck((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
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/*
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* The "lda %1, 2b-1b(%0)" bits are magic to get the assembler to
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* encode the bits we need for resolving the exception. See the
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* more extensive comments with fixup_inline_exception below for
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* more information.
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*/
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#define EXC(label,cont,res,err) \
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".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
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" .long "#label"-.\n" \
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" lda "#res","#cont"-"#label"("#err")\n" \
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".previous\n"
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extern void __get_user_unknown(void);
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#define __get_user_nocheck(x, ptr, size) \
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({ \
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long __gu_err = 0; \
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unsigned long __gu_val; \
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__chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
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switch (size) { \
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case 1: __get_user_8(ptr); break; \
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case 2: __get_user_16(ptr); break; \
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case 4: __get_user_32(ptr); break; \
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case 8: __get_user_64(ptr); break; \
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default: __get_user_unknown(); break; \
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} \
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(x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr))) __gu_val; \
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__gu_err; \
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})
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#define __get_user_check(x, ptr, size) \
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({ \
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long __gu_err = -EFAULT; \
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unsigned long __gu_val = 0; \
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const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__gu_addr = (ptr); \
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if (__access_ok((unsigned long)__gu_addr, size)) { \
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__gu_err = 0; \
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switch (size) { \
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case 1: __get_user_8(__gu_addr); break; \
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case 2: __get_user_16(__gu_addr); break; \
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case 4: __get_user_32(__gu_addr); break; \
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case 8: __get_user_64(__gu_addr); break; \
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default: __get_user_unknown(); break; \
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} \
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} \
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(x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr))) __gu_val; \
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__gu_err; \
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})
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struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; };
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#define __m(x) (*(struct __large_struct __user *)(x))
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#define __get_user_64(addr) \
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__asm__("1: ldq %0,%2\n" \
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"2:\n" \
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EXC(1b,2b,%0,%1) \
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: "=r"(__gu_val), "=r"(__gu_err) \
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: "m"(__m(addr)), "1"(__gu_err))
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#define __get_user_32(addr) \
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__asm__("1: ldl %0,%2\n" \
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"2:\n" \
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EXC(1b,2b,%0,%1) \
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: "=r"(__gu_val), "=r"(__gu_err) \
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: "m"(__m(addr)), "1"(__gu_err))
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#ifdef __alpha_bwx__
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/* Those lucky bastards with ev56 and later CPUs can do byte/word moves. */
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#define __get_user_16(addr) \
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__asm__("1: ldwu %0,%2\n" \
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"2:\n" \
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EXC(1b,2b,%0,%1) \
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: "=r"(__gu_val), "=r"(__gu_err) \
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: "m"(__m(addr)), "1"(__gu_err))
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#define __get_user_8(addr) \
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__asm__("1: ldbu %0,%2\n" \
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"2:\n" \
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EXC(1b,2b,%0,%1) \
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: "=r"(__gu_val), "=r"(__gu_err) \
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: "m"(__m(addr)), "1"(__gu_err))
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#else
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/* Unfortunately, we can't get an unaligned access trap for the sub-word
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load, so we have to do a general unaligned operation. */
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#define __get_user_16(addr) \
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{ \
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long __gu_tmp; \
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__asm__("1: ldq_u %0,0(%3)\n" \
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"2: ldq_u %1,1(%3)\n" \
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" extwl %0,%3,%0\n" \
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" extwh %1,%3,%1\n" \
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" or %0,%1,%0\n" \
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"3:\n" \
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EXC(1b,3b,%0,%2) \
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EXC(2b,3b,%0,%2) \
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: "=&r"(__gu_val), "=&r"(__gu_tmp), "=r"(__gu_err) \
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: "r"(addr), "2"(__gu_err)); \
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}
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#define __get_user_8(addr) \
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__asm__("1: ldq_u %0,0(%2)\n" \
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" extbl %0,%2,%0\n" \
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"2:\n" \
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EXC(1b,2b,%0,%1) \
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: "=&r"(__gu_val), "=r"(__gu_err) \
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: "r"(addr), "1"(__gu_err))
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#endif
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extern void __put_user_unknown(void);
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#define __put_user_nocheck(x, ptr, size) \
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({ \
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long __pu_err = 0; \
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__chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
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switch (size) { \
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case 1: __put_user_8(x, ptr); break; \
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case 2: __put_user_16(x, ptr); break; \
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case 4: __put_user_32(x, ptr); break; \
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case 8: __put_user_64(x, ptr); break; \
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default: __put_user_unknown(); break; \
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} \
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__pu_err; \
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})
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#define __put_user_check(x, ptr, size) \
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({ \
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long __pu_err = -EFAULT; \
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__typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__pu_addr = (ptr); \
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if (__access_ok((unsigned long)__pu_addr, size)) { \
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__pu_err = 0; \
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switch (size) { \
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case 1: __put_user_8(x, __pu_addr); break; \
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case 2: __put_user_16(x, __pu_addr); break; \
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case 4: __put_user_32(x, __pu_addr); break; \
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case 8: __put_user_64(x, __pu_addr); break; \
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default: __put_user_unknown(); break; \
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} \
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} \
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__pu_err; \
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})
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/*
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* The "__put_user_xx()" macros tell gcc they read from memory
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* instead of writing: this is because they do not write to
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* any memory gcc knows about, so there are no aliasing issues
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*/
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#define __put_user_64(x, addr) \
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__asm__ __volatile__("1: stq %r2,%1\n" \
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"2:\n" \
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EXC(1b,2b,$31,%0) \
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: "=r"(__pu_err) \
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: "m" (__m(addr)), "rJ" (x), "0"(__pu_err))
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#define __put_user_32(x, addr) \
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__asm__ __volatile__("1: stl %r2,%1\n" \
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"2:\n" \
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EXC(1b,2b,$31,%0) \
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: "=r"(__pu_err) \
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: "m"(__m(addr)), "rJ"(x), "0"(__pu_err))
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#ifdef __alpha_bwx__
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/* Those lucky bastards with ev56 and later CPUs can do byte/word moves. */
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#define __put_user_16(x, addr) \
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__asm__ __volatile__("1: stw %r2,%1\n" \
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"2:\n" \
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EXC(1b,2b,$31,%0) \
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: "=r"(__pu_err) \
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: "m"(__m(addr)), "rJ"(x), "0"(__pu_err))
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#define __put_user_8(x, addr) \
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__asm__ __volatile__("1: stb %r2,%1\n" \
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"2:\n" \
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EXC(1b,2b,$31,%0) \
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: "=r"(__pu_err) \
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: "m"(__m(addr)), "rJ"(x), "0"(__pu_err))
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#else
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/* Unfortunately, we can't get an unaligned access trap for the sub-word
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write, so we have to do a general unaligned operation. */
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#define __put_user_16(x, addr) \
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{ \
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long __pu_tmp1, __pu_tmp2, __pu_tmp3, __pu_tmp4; \
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__asm__ __volatile__( \
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"1: ldq_u %2,1(%5)\n" \
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"2: ldq_u %1,0(%5)\n" \
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" inswh %6,%5,%4\n" \
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" inswl %6,%5,%3\n" \
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" mskwh %2,%5,%2\n" \
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" mskwl %1,%5,%1\n" \
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" or %2,%4,%2\n" \
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" or %1,%3,%1\n" \
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"3: stq_u %2,1(%5)\n" \
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"4: stq_u %1,0(%5)\n" \
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"5:\n" \
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EXC(1b,5b,$31,%0) \
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EXC(2b,5b,$31,%0) \
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EXC(3b,5b,$31,%0) \
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EXC(4b,5b,$31,%0) \
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: "=r"(__pu_err), "=&r"(__pu_tmp1), \
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"=&r"(__pu_tmp2), "=&r"(__pu_tmp3), \
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"=&r"(__pu_tmp4) \
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: "r"(addr), "r"((unsigned long)(x)), "0"(__pu_err)); \
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}
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#define __put_user_8(x, addr) \
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{ \
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long __pu_tmp1, __pu_tmp2; \
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__asm__ __volatile__( \
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"1: ldq_u %1,0(%4)\n" \
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" insbl %3,%4,%2\n" \
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" mskbl %1,%4,%1\n" \
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" or %1,%2,%1\n" \
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"2: stq_u %1,0(%4)\n" \
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"3:\n" \
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EXC(1b,3b,$31,%0) \
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EXC(2b,3b,$31,%0) \
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: "=r"(__pu_err), \
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"=&r"(__pu_tmp1), "=&r"(__pu_tmp2) \
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: "r"((unsigned long)(x)), "r"(addr), "0"(__pu_err)); \
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}
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#endif
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/*
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* Complex access routines
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*/
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extern long __copy_user(void *to, const void *from, long len);
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static inline unsigned long
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raw_copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long len)
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{
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return __copy_user(to, (__force const void *)from, len);
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}
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static inline unsigned long
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raw_copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long len)
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{
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return __copy_user((__force void *)to, from, len);
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}
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extern long __clear_user(void __user *to, long len);
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extern inline long
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clear_user(void __user *to, long len)
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{
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if (__access_ok((unsigned long)to, len))
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len = __clear_user(to, len);
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return len;
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}
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#define user_addr_max() \
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(uaccess_kernel() ? ~0UL : TASK_SIZE)
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extern long strncpy_from_user(char *dest, const char __user *src, long count);
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extern __must_check long strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long n);
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#include <asm/extable.h>
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#endif /* __ALPHA_UACCESS_H */
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