139ec7c416
It turns out that the most called ops, by several orders of magnitude, are the interrupt manipulation ops. These are obvious candidates for patching, so mark them up and create infrastructure for it. The method used is that the ops structure has a patch function, which is called for each place which needs to be patched: this returns a number of instructions (the rest are NOP-padded). Usually we can spare a register (%eax) for the binary patched code to use, but in a couple of critical places in entry.S we can't: we make the clobbers explicit at the call site, and manually clobber the allowed registers in debug mode as an extra check. And: Don't abuse CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL, add CONFIG_DEBUG_PARAVIRT. And: AK: Fix warnings in x86-64 alternative.c build And: AK: Fix compilation with defconfig And: ^From: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Some binutlises still like to emit references to __stop_parainstructions and __start_parainstructions. And: AK: Fix warnings about unused variables when PARAVIRT is disabled. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org> Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
448 lines
11 KiB
C
448 lines
11 KiB
C
/* Paravirtualization interfaces
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Copyright (C) 2006 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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*/
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/efi.h>
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#include <linux/bcd.h>
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#include <asm/bug.h>
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#include <asm/paravirt.h>
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#include <asm/desc.h>
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#include <asm/setup.h>
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#include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
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#include <asm/time.h>
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#include <asm/irq.h>
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#include <asm/delay.h>
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/* nop stub */
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static void native_nop(void)
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{
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}
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static void __init default_banner(void)
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{
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printk(KERN_INFO "Booting paravirtualized kernel on %s\n",
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paravirt_ops.name);
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}
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char *memory_setup(void)
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{
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return paravirt_ops.memory_setup();
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}
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/* Simple instruction patching code. */
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#define DEF_NATIVE(name, code) \
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extern const char start_##name[], end_##name[]; \
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asm("start_" #name ": " code "; end_" #name ":")
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DEF_NATIVE(cli, "cli");
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DEF_NATIVE(sti, "sti");
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DEF_NATIVE(popf, "push %eax; popf");
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DEF_NATIVE(pushf, "pushf; pop %eax");
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DEF_NATIVE(pushf_cli, "pushf; pop %eax; cli");
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DEF_NATIVE(iret, "iret");
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DEF_NATIVE(sti_sysexit, "sti; sysexit");
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static const struct native_insns
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{
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const char *start, *end;
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} native_insns[] = {
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[PARAVIRT_IRQ_DISABLE] = { start_cli, end_cli },
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[PARAVIRT_IRQ_ENABLE] = { start_sti, end_sti },
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[PARAVIRT_RESTORE_FLAGS] = { start_popf, end_popf },
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[PARAVIRT_SAVE_FLAGS] = { start_pushf, end_pushf },
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[PARAVIRT_SAVE_FLAGS_IRQ_DISABLE] = { start_pushf_cli, end_pushf_cli },
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[PARAVIRT_INTERRUPT_RETURN] = { start_iret, end_iret },
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[PARAVIRT_STI_SYSEXIT] = { start_sti_sysexit, end_sti_sysexit },
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};
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static unsigned native_patch(u8 type, u16 clobbers, void *insns, unsigned len)
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{
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unsigned int insn_len;
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/* Don't touch it if we don't have a replacement */
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if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(native_insns) || !native_insns[type].start)
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return len;
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insn_len = native_insns[type].end - native_insns[type].start;
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/* Similarly if we can't fit replacement. */
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if (len < insn_len)
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return len;
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memcpy(insns, native_insns[type].start, insn_len);
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return insn_len;
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}
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static fastcall unsigned long native_get_debugreg(int regno)
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{
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unsigned long val = 0; /* Damn you, gcc! */
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switch (regno) {
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case 0:
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asm("movl %%db0, %0" :"=r" (val)); break;
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case 1:
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asm("movl %%db1, %0" :"=r" (val)); break;
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case 2:
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asm("movl %%db2, %0" :"=r" (val)); break;
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case 3:
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asm("movl %%db3, %0" :"=r" (val)); break;
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case 6:
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asm("movl %%db6, %0" :"=r" (val)); break;
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case 7:
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asm("movl %%db7, %0" :"=r" (val)); break;
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default:
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BUG();
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}
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return val;
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}
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static fastcall void native_set_debugreg(int regno, unsigned long value)
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{
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switch (regno) {
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case 0:
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asm("movl %0,%%db0" : /* no output */ :"r" (value));
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break;
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case 1:
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asm("movl %0,%%db1" : /* no output */ :"r" (value));
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break;
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case 2:
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asm("movl %0,%%db2" : /* no output */ :"r" (value));
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break;
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case 3:
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asm("movl %0,%%db3" : /* no output */ :"r" (value));
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break;
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case 6:
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asm("movl %0,%%db6" : /* no output */ :"r" (value));
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break;
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case 7:
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asm("movl %0,%%db7" : /* no output */ :"r" (value));
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break;
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default:
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BUG();
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}
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}
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void init_IRQ(void)
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{
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paravirt_ops.init_IRQ();
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}
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static fastcall void native_clts(void)
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{
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asm volatile ("clts");
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}
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static fastcall unsigned long native_read_cr0(void)
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{
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unsigned long val;
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asm volatile("movl %%cr0,%0\n\t" :"=r" (val));
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return val;
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}
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static fastcall void native_write_cr0(unsigned long val)
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{
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asm volatile("movl %0,%%cr0": :"r" (val));
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}
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static fastcall unsigned long native_read_cr2(void)
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{
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unsigned long val;
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asm volatile("movl %%cr2,%0\n\t" :"=r" (val));
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return val;
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}
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static fastcall void native_write_cr2(unsigned long val)
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{
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asm volatile("movl %0,%%cr2": :"r" (val));
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}
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static fastcall unsigned long native_read_cr3(void)
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{
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unsigned long val;
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asm volatile("movl %%cr3,%0\n\t" :"=r" (val));
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return val;
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}
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static fastcall void native_write_cr3(unsigned long val)
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{
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asm volatile("movl %0,%%cr3": :"r" (val));
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}
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static fastcall unsigned long native_read_cr4(void)
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{
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unsigned long val;
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asm volatile("movl %%cr4,%0\n\t" :"=r" (val));
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return val;
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}
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static fastcall unsigned long native_read_cr4_safe(void)
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{
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unsigned long val;
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/* This could fault if %cr4 does not exist */
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asm("1: movl %%cr4, %0 \n"
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"2: \n"
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".section __ex_table,\"a\" \n"
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".long 1b,2b \n"
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".previous \n"
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: "=r" (val): "0" (0));
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return val;
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}
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static fastcall void native_write_cr4(unsigned long val)
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{
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asm volatile("movl %0,%%cr4": :"r" (val));
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}
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static fastcall unsigned long native_save_fl(void)
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{
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unsigned long f;
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asm volatile("pushfl ; popl %0":"=g" (f): /* no input */);
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return f;
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}
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static fastcall void native_restore_fl(unsigned long f)
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{
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asm volatile("pushl %0 ; popfl": /* no output */
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:"g" (f)
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:"memory", "cc");
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}
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static fastcall void native_irq_disable(void)
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{
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asm volatile("cli": : :"memory");
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}
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static fastcall void native_irq_enable(void)
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{
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asm volatile("sti": : :"memory");
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}
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static fastcall void native_safe_halt(void)
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{
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asm volatile("sti; hlt": : :"memory");
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}
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static fastcall void native_halt(void)
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{
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asm volatile("hlt": : :"memory");
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}
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static fastcall void native_wbinvd(void)
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{
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asm volatile("wbinvd": : :"memory");
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}
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static fastcall unsigned long long native_read_msr(unsigned int msr, int *err)
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{
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unsigned long long val;
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asm volatile("2: rdmsr ; xorl %0,%0\n"
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"1:\n\t"
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".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t"
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"3: movl %3,%0 ; jmp 1b\n\t"
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".previous\n\t"
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".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
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" .align 4\n\t"
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" .long 2b,3b\n\t"
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".previous"
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: "=r" (*err), "=A" (val)
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: "c" (msr), "i" (-EFAULT));
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return val;
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}
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static fastcall int native_write_msr(unsigned int msr, unsigned long long val)
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{
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int err;
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asm volatile("2: wrmsr ; xorl %0,%0\n"
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"1:\n\t"
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".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t"
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"3: movl %4,%0 ; jmp 1b\n\t"
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".previous\n\t"
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".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
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" .align 4\n\t"
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" .long 2b,3b\n\t"
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".previous"
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: "=a" (err)
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: "c" (msr), "0" ((u32)val), "d" ((u32)(val>>32)),
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"i" (-EFAULT));
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return err;
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}
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static fastcall unsigned long long native_read_tsc(void)
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{
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unsigned long long val;
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asm volatile("rdtsc" : "=A" (val));
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return val;
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}
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static fastcall unsigned long long native_read_pmc(void)
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{
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unsigned long long val;
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asm volatile("rdpmc" : "=A" (val));
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return val;
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}
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static fastcall void native_load_tr_desc(void)
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{
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asm volatile("ltr %w0"::"q" (GDT_ENTRY_TSS*8));
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}
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static fastcall void native_load_gdt(const struct Xgt_desc_struct *dtr)
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{
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asm volatile("lgdt %0"::"m" (*dtr));
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}
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static fastcall void native_load_idt(const struct Xgt_desc_struct *dtr)
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{
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asm volatile("lidt %0"::"m" (*dtr));
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}
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static fastcall void native_store_gdt(struct Xgt_desc_struct *dtr)
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{
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asm ("sgdt %0":"=m" (*dtr));
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}
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static fastcall void native_store_idt(struct Xgt_desc_struct *dtr)
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{
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asm ("sidt %0":"=m" (*dtr));
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}
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static fastcall unsigned long native_store_tr(void)
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{
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unsigned long tr;
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asm ("str %0":"=r" (tr));
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return tr;
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}
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static fastcall void native_load_tls(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned int cpu)
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{
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#define C(i) get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu)[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + i] = t->tls_array[i]
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C(0); C(1); C(2);
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#undef C
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}
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static inline void native_write_dt_entry(void *dt, int entry, u32 entry_low, u32 entry_high)
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{
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u32 *lp = (u32 *)((char *)dt + entry*8);
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lp[0] = entry_low;
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lp[1] = entry_high;
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}
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static fastcall void native_write_ldt_entry(void *dt, int entrynum, u32 low, u32 high)
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{
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native_write_dt_entry(dt, entrynum, low, high);
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}
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static fastcall void native_write_gdt_entry(void *dt, int entrynum, u32 low, u32 high)
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{
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native_write_dt_entry(dt, entrynum, low, high);
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}
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static fastcall void native_write_idt_entry(void *dt, int entrynum, u32 low, u32 high)
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{
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native_write_dt_entry(dt, entrynum, low, high);
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}
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static fastcall void native_load_esp0(struct tss_struct *tss,
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struct thread_struct *thread)
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{
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tss->esp0 = thread->esp0;
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/* This can only happen when SEP is enabled, no need to test "SEP"arately */
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if (unlikely(tss->ss1 != thread->sysenter_cs)) {
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tss->ss1 = thread->sysenter_cs;
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wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, thread->sysenter_cs, 0);
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}
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}
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static fastcall void native_io_delay(void)
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{
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asm volatile("outb %al,$0x80");
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}
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/* These are in entry.S */
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extern fastcall void native_iret(void);
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extern fastcall void native_irq_enable_sysexit(void);
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static int __init print_banner(void)
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{
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paravirt_ops.banner();
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return 0;
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}
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core_initcall(print_banner);
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struct paravirt_ops paravirt_ops = {
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.name = "bare hardware",
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.paravirt_enabled = 0,
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.kernel_rpl = 0,
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.patch = native_patch,
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.banner = default_banner,
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.arch_setup = native_nop,
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.memory_setup = machine_specific_memory_setup,
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.get_wallclock = native_get_wallclock,
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.set_wallclock = native_set_wallclock,
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.time_init = time_init_hook,
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.init_IRQ = native_init_IRQ,
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.cpuid = native_cpuid,
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.get_debugreg = native_get_debugreg,
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.set_debugreg = native_set_debugreg,
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.clts = native_clts,
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.read_cr0 = native_read_cr0,
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.write_cr0 = native_write_cr0,
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.read_cr2 = native_read_cr2,
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.write_cr2 = native_write_cr2,
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.read_cr3 = native_read_cr3,
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.write_cr3 = native_write_cr3,
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.read_cr4 = native_read_cr4,
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.read_cr4_safe = native_read_cr4_safe,
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.write_cr4 = native_write_cr4,
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.save_fl = native_save_fl,
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.restore_fl = native_restore_fl,
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.irq_disable = native_irq_disable,
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.irq_enable = native_irq_enable,
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.safe_halt = native_safe_halt,
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.halt = native_halt,
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.wbinvd = native_wbinvd,
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.read_msr = native_read_msr,
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.write_msr = native_write_msr,
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.read_tsc = native_read_tsc,
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.read_pmc = native_read_pmc,
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.load_tr_desc = native_load_tr_desc,
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.set_ldt = native_set_ldt,
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.load_gdt = native_load_gdt,
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.load_idt = native_load_idt,
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.store_gdt = native_store_gdt,
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.store_idt = native_store_idt,
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.store_tr = native_store_tr,
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.load_tls = native_load_tls,
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.write_ldt_entry = native_write_ldt_entry,
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.write_gdt_entry = native_write_gdt_entry,
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.write_idt_entry = native_write_idt_entry,
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.load_esp0 = native_load_esp0,
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.set_iopl_mask = native_set_iopl_mask,
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.io_delay = native_io_delay,
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.const_udelay = __const_udelay,
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.irq_enable_sysexit = native_irq_enable_sysexit,
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.iret = native_iret,
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};
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(paravirt_ops);
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