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Robert Richter 1022623842 x86-32: Fix invalid stack address while in softirq 
In 32 bit the stack address provided by kernel_stack_pointer() may
point to an invalid range causing NULL pointer access or page faults
while in NMI (see trace below). This happens if called in softirq
context and if the stack is empty. The address at &regs->sp is then
out of range.

Fixing this by checking if regs and &regs->sp are in the same stack
context. Otherwise return the previous stack pointer stored in struct
thread_info. If that address is invalid too, return address of regs.

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000a
 IP: [<c1004237>] print_context_stack+0x6e/0x8d
 *pde = 00000000
 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
 Modules linked in:
 Pid: 4434, comm: perl Not tainted 3.6.0-rc3-oprofile-i386-standard-g4411a05 #4 Hewlett-Packard HP xw9400 Workstation/0A1Ch
 EIP: 0060:[<c1004237>] EFLAGS: 00010093 CPU: 0
 EIP is at print_context_stack+0x6e/0x8d
 EAX: ffffe000 EBX: 0000000a ECX: f4435f94 EDX: 0000000a
 ESI: f4435f94 EDI: f4435f94 EBP: f5409ec0 ESP: f5409ea0
  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068
 CR0: 8005003b CR2: 0000000a CR3: 34ac9000 CR4: 000007d0
 DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000
 DR6: ffff0ff0 DR7: 00000400
 Process perl (pid: 4434, ti=f5408000 task=f5637850 task.ti=f4434000)
 Stack:
  000003e8 ffffe000 00001ffc f4e39b00 00000000 0000000a f4435f94 c155198c
  f5409ef0 c1003723 c155198c f5409f04 00000000 f5409edc 00000000 00000000
  f5409ee8 f4435f94 f5409fc4 00000001 f5409f1c c12dce1c 00000000 c155198c
 Call Trace:
  [<c1003723>] dump_trace+0x7b/0xa1
  [<c12dce1c>] x86_backtrace+0x40/0x88
  [<c12db712>] ? oprofile_add_sample+0x56/0x84
  [<c12db731>] oprofile_add_sample+0x75/0x84
  [<c12ddb5b>] op_amd_check_ctrs+0x46/0x260
  [<c12dd40d>] profile_exceptions_notify+0x23/0x4c
  [<c1395034>] nmi_handle+0x31/0x4a
  [<c1029dc5>] ? ftrace_define_fields_irq_handler_entry+0x45/0x45
  [<c13950ed>] do_nmi+0xa0/0x2ff
  [<c1029dc5>] ? ftrace_define_fields_irq_handler_entry+0x45/0x45
  [<c13949e5>] nmi_stack_correct+0x28/0x2d
  [<c1029dc5>] ? ftrace_define_fields_irq_handler_entry+0x45/0x45
  [<c1003603>] ? do_softirq+0x4b/0x7f
  <IRQ>
  [<c102a06f>] irq_exit+0x35/0x5b
  [<c1018f56>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6c/0x7a
  [<c1394746>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x2a/0x30
 Code: 89 fe eb 08 31 c9 8b 45 0c ff 55 ec 83 c3 04 83 7d 10 00 74 0c 3b 5d 10 73 26 3b 5d e4 73 0c eb 1f 3b 5d f0 76 1a 3b 5d e8 73 15 <8b> 13 89 d0 89 55 e0 e8 ad 42 03 00 85 c0 8b 55 e0 75 a6 eb cc
 EIP: [<c1004237>] print_context_stack+0x6e/0x8d SS:ESP 0068:f5409ea0
 CR2: 000000000000000a
 ---[ end trace 62afee3481b00012 ]---
 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

V2:
* add comments to kernel_stack_pointer()
* always return a valid stack address by falling back to the address
  of regs

Reported-by: Yang Wei <wei.yang@windriver.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120912135059.GZ8285@erda.amd.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jun Zhang <jun.zhang@intel.com>
2012-11-20 22:23:20 -08:00
..
boot x86, efi: Fix processor-specific memcpy() build error 2012-11-20 20:52:07 +00:00
configs x86/Kconfig: Turn off DEBUG_NX_TEST module in defconfigs 2012-09-05 10:43:12 +02:00
crypto crypto: aesni - fix XTS mode on x86-32, add wrapper function for asmlinkage aesni_enc() 2012-10-18 14:01:33 -07:00
ia32 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal 2012-10-10 12:02:25 +09:00
include x86-32: Fix invalid stack address while in softirq 2012-11-20 22:23:20 -08:00
kernel x86-32: Fix invalid stack address while in softirq 2012-11-20 22:23:20 -08:00
kvm KVM: apic: fix LDR calculation in x2apic mode 2012-10-22 18:03:27 +02:00
lguest virtio: remove CONFIG_VIRTIO_RING 2012-09-28 15:05:15 +09:30
lib UAPI: x86: Fix insn_sanity build failure after UAPI split 2012-10-02 18:01:56 +01:00
math-emu x86: Rename trap_no to trap_nr in thread_struct 2012-03-13 06:24:09 +01:00
mm x86, mm: Correct vmflag test for checking VM_HUGETLB 2012-11-14 15:03:20 -08:00
net x86: bpf_jit_comp: add XOR instruction for BPF JIT 2012-09-24 16:54:35 -04:00
oprofile oprofile, x86: Fix wrapping bug in op_x86_get_ctrl() 2012-10-15 14:38:24 +02:00
pci x86/ce4100: Fix PCI configuration register access for devices without interrupts 2012-10-30 10:16:47 +01:00
platform x86/ce4100: Fix reboot by forcing the reboot method to be KBD 2012-10-30 10:16:46 +01:00
power x86, kvm: Call restore_sched_clock_state() only after %gs is initialized 2012-04-02 13:53:00 +02:00
realmode x86, suspend: Correct the restore of CR4, EFER; skip computing EFLAGS.ID 2012-10-02 08:42:31 +02:00
syscalls Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal 2012-10-10 12:02:25 +09:00
tools UAPI: x86: Fix the test_get_len tool 2012-10-02 18:01:56 +01:00
um Merge branch 'modules-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux 2012-10-14 13:39:34 -07:00
vdso time: Convert x86_64 to using new update_vsyscall 2012-09-24 12:38:09 -04:00
video x86: Use vga_default_device() when determining whether an fb is primary 2012-04-24 09:50:17 +01:00
xen Merge commit 'v3.7-rc1' into stable/for-linus-3.7 2012-10-19 15:19:19 -04:00
.gitignore
Kbuild x86, realmode: realmode.bin infrastructure 2012-05-08 11:41:48 -07:00
Kconfig Merge branch 'modules-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux 2012-10-14 13:39:34 -07:00
Kconfig.cpu x86/Kconfig: Clean up Kconfig defaults 2012-09-13 17:45:33 +02:00
Kconfig.debug x86/tlb: add tlb_flushall_shift knob into debugfs 2012-06-27 19:29:10 -07:00
Makefile kbuild: Fix accidental revert in commit fe04ddf 2012-10-15 13:01:05 -07:00
Makefile.um um: fix linker script generation 2012-04-09 13:59:00 -04:00
Makefile_32.cpu