e6e5494cb2
Move the i386 VDSO down into a vma and thus randomize it. Besides the security implications, this feature also helps debuggers, which can COW a vma-backed VDSO just like a normal DSO and can thus do single-stepping and other debugging features. It's good for hypervisors (Xen, VMWare) too, which typically live in the same high-mapped address space as the VDSO, hence whenever the VDSO is used, they get lots of guest pagefaults and have to fix such guest accesses up - which slows things down instead of speeding things up (the primary purpose of the VDSO). There's a new CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO (default=y) option, which provides support for older glibcs that still rely on a prelinked high-mapped VDSO. Newer distributions (using glibc 2.3.3 or later) can turn this option off. Turning it off is also recommended for security reasons: attackers cannot use the predictable high-mapped VDSO page as syscall trampoline anymore. There is a new vdso=[0|1] boot option as well, and a runtime /proc/sys/vm/vdso_enabled sysctl switch, that allows the VDSO to be turned on/off. (This version of the VDSO-randomization patch also has working ELF coredumping, the previous patch crashed in the coredumping code.) This code is a combined work of the exec-shield VDSO randomization code and Gerd Hoffmann's hypervisor-centric VDSO patch. Rusty Russell started this patch and i completed it. [akpm@osdl.org: cleanups] [akpm@osdl.org: compile fix] [akpm@osdl.org: compile fix 2] [akpm@osdl.org: compile fix 3] [akpm@osdl.org: revernt MAXMEM change] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org> Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@suse.de> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de> Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
176 lines
5 KiB
C
176 lines
5 KiB
C
/* thread_info.h: i386 low-level thread information
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2002 David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
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* - Incorporating suggestions made by Linus Torvalds and Dave Miller
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*/
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#ifndef _ASM_THREAD_INFO_H
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#define _ASM_THREAD_INFO_H
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#ifdef __KERNEL__
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#include <linux/compiler.h>
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#include <asm/page.h>
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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#include <asm/processor.h>
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#endif
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/*
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* low level task data that entry.S needs immediate access to
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* - this struct should fit entirely inside of one cache line
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* - this struct shares the supervisor stack pages
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* - if the contents of this structure are changed, the assembly constants must also be changed
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*/
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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struct thread_info {
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struct task_struct *task; /* main task structure */
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struct exec_domain *exec_domain; /* execution domain */
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unsigned long flags; /* low level flags */
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unsigned long status; /* thread-synchronous flags */
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__u32 cpu; /* current CPU */
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int preempt_count; /* 0 => preemptable, <0 => BUG */
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mm_segment_t addr_limit; /* thread address space:
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0-0xBFFFFFFF for user-thead
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0-0xFFFFFFFF for kernel-thread
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*/
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void *sysenter_return;
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struct restart_block restart_block;
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unsigned long previous_esp; /* ESP of the previous stack in case
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of nested (IRQ) stacks
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*/
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__u8 supervisor_stack[0];
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};
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#else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
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#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
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#endif
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#define PREEMPT_ACTIVE 0x10000000
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#ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
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#define THREAD_SIZE (4096)
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#else
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#define THREAD_SIZE (8192)
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#endif
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#define STACK_WARN (THREAD_SIZE/8)
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/*
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* macros/functions for gaining access to the thread information structure
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*
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* preempt_count needs to be 1 initially, until the scheduler is functional.
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*/
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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#define INIT_THREAD_INFO(tsk) \
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{ \
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.task = &tsk, \
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.exec_domain = &default_exec_domain, \
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.flags = 0, \
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.cpu = 0, \
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.preempt_count = 1, \
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.addr_limit = KERNEL_DS, \
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.restart_block = { \
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.fn = do_no_restart_syscall, \
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}, \
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}
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#define init_thread_info (init_thread_union.thread_info)
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#define init_stack (init_thread_union.stack)
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/* how to get the current stack pointer from C */
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register unsigned long current_stack_pointer asm("esp") __attribute_used__;
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/* how to get the thread information struct from C */
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static inline struct thread_info *current_thread_info(void)
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{
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return (struct thread_info *)(current_stack_pointer & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1));
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}
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/* thread information allocation */
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
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#define alloc_thread_info(tsk) \
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({ \
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struct thread_info *ret; \
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\
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ret = kmalloc(THREAD_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); \
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if (ret) \
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memset(ret, 0, THREAD_SIZE); \
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ret; \
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})
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#else
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#define alloc_thread_info(tsk) kmalloc(THREAD_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL)
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#endif
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#define free_thread_info(info) kfree(info)
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#else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
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/* how to get the thread information struct from ASM */
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#define GET_THREAD_INFO(reg) \
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movl $-THREAD_SIZE, reg; \
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andl %esp, reg
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/* use this one if reg already contains %esp */
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#define GET_THREAD_INFO_WITH_ESP(reg) \
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andl $-THREAD_SIZE, reg
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#endif
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/*
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* thread information flags
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* - these are process state flags that various assembly files may need to access
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* - pending work-to-be-done flags are in LSW
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* - other flags in MSW
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*/
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#define TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE 0 /* syscall trace active */
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#define TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME 1 /* resumption notification requested */
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#define TIF_SIGPENDING 2 /* signal pending */
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#define TIF_NEED_RESCHED 3 /* rescheduling necessary */
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#define TIF_SINGLESTEP 4 /* restore singlestep on return to user mode */
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#define TIF_IRET 5 /* return with iret */
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#define TIF_SYSCALL_EMU 6 /* syscall emulation active */
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#define TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT 7 /* syscall auditing active */
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#define TIF_SECCOMP 8 /* secure computing */
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#define TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK 9 /* restore signal mask in do_signal() */
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#define TIF_MEMDIE 16
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#define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE (1<<TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)
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#define _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME (1<<TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)
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#define _TIF_SIGPENDING (1<<TIF_SIGPENDING)
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#define _TIF_NEED_RESCHED (1<<TIF_NEED_RESCHED)
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#define _TIF_SINGLESTEP (1<<TIF_SINGLESTEP)
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#define _TIF_IRET (1<<TIF_IRET)
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#define _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU (1<<TIF_SYSCALL_EMU)
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#define _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT (1<<TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT)
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#define _TIF_SECCOMP (1<<TIF_SECCOMP)
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#define _TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK (1<<TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK)
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/* work to do on interrupt/exception return */
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#define _TIF_WORK_MASK \
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(0x0000FFFF & ~(_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT | \
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_TIF_SECCOMP | _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU))
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/* work to do on any return to u-space */
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#define _TIF_ALLWORK_MASK (0x0000FFFF & ~_TIF_SECCOMP)
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/*
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* Thread-synchronous status.
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*
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* This is different from the flags in that nobody else
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* ever touches our thread-synchronous status, so we don't
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* have to worry about atomic accesses.
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*/
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#define TS_USEDFPU 0x0001 /* FPU was used by this task this quantum (SMP) */
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#define TS_POLLING 0x0002 /* True if in idle loop and not sleeping */
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#define tsk_is_polling(t) ((t)->thread_info->status & TS_POLLING)
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#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
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#endif /* _ASM_THREAD_INFO_H */
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