kernel-fxtec-pro1x/include/asm-x86/pgtable-3level.h
Jeremy Fitzhardinge fa28ba21ce x86: defer cr3 reload when doing pud_clear()
PAE mode requires that we reload cr3 in order to guarantee that
changes to the pgd will be noticed by the processor.  This means that
in principle pud_clear needs to reload cr3 every time.  However,
because reloading cr3 implies a tlb flush, we want to avoid it where
possible.

pud_clear() is only used in a couple of places:
 - in free_pmd_range(), when pulling down a range of process address space, and
 - huge_pmd_unshare()

In both cases, the calling code will do a a tlb flush anyway, so
there's no need to do it within pud_clear().

In free_pmd_range(), the pud_clear is immediately followed by
pmd_free_tlb(); we can hook that to make the mmu_gather do an
unconditional full flush to make sure cr3 gets reloaded.

In huge_pmd_unshare, it is followed by flush_tlb_range, which always
results in a full cr3-reload tlb flush.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: William Irwin <wli@holomorphy.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-01-30 13:34:11 +01:00

178 lines
4.9 KiB
C

#ifndef _I386_PGTABLE_3LEVEL_H
#define _I386_PGTABLE_3LEVEL_H
/*
* Intel Physical Address Extension (PAE) Mode - three-level page
* tables on PPro+ CPUs.
*
* Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
*/
#define pte_ERROR(e) \
printk("%s:%d: bad pte %p(%08lx%08lx).\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), (e).pte_high, (e).pte_low)
#define pmd_ERROR(e) \
printk("%s:%d: bad pmd %p(%016Lx).\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pmd_val(e))
#define pgd_ERROR(e) \
printk("%s:%d: bad pgd %p(%016Lx).\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pgd_val(e))
static inline int pud_none(pud_t pud)
{
return pud_val(pud) == 0;
}
static inline int pud_bad(pud_t pud)
{
return (pud_val(pud) & ~(PTE_MASK | _KERNPG_TABLE | _PAGE_USER)) != 0;
}
static inline int pud_present(pud_t pud)
{
return pud_val(pud) & _PAGE_PRESENT;
}
/* Rules for using set_pte: the pte being assigned *must* be
* either not present or in a state where the hardware will
* not attempt to update the pte. In places where this is
* not possible, use pte_get_and_clear to obtain the old pte
* value and then use set_pte to update it. -ben
*/
static inline void native_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
{
ptep->pte_high = pte.pte_high;
smp_wmb();
ptep->pte_low = pte.pte_low;
}
/*
* Since this is only called on user PTEs, and the page fault handler
* must handle the already racy situation of simultaneous page faults,
* we are justified in merely clearing the PTE present bit, followed
* by a set. The ordering here is important.
*/
static inline void native_set_pte_present(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
{
ptep->pte_low = 0;
smp_wmb();
ptep->pte_high = pte.pte_high;
smp_wmb();
ptep->pte_low = pte.pte_low;
}
static inline void native_set_pte_atomic(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
{
set_64bit((unsigned long long *)(ptep),native_pte_val(pte));
}
static inline void native_set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd)
{
set_64bit((unsigned long long *)(pmdp),native_pmd_val(pmd));
}
static inline void native_set_pud(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud)
{
set_64bit((unsigned long long *)(pudp),native_pud_val(pud));
}
/*
* For PTEs and PDEs, we must clear the P-bit first when clearing a page table
* entry, so clear the bottom half first and enforce ordering with a compiler
* barrier.
*/
static inline void native_pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
{
ptep->pte_low = 0;
smp_wmb();
ptep->pte_high = 0;
}
static inline void native_pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmd)
{
u32 *tmp = (u32 *)pmd;
*tmp = 0;
smp_wmb();
*(tmp + 1) = 0;
}
static inline void pud_clear(pud_t *pudp)
{
set_pud(pudp, __pud(0));
/*
* In principle we need to do a cr3 reload here to make sure
* the processor recognizes the changed pgd. In practice, all
* the places where pud_clear() gets called are followed by
* full tlb flushes anyway, so we can defer the cost here.
*
* Specifically:
*
* mm/memory.c:free_pmd_range() - immediately after the
* pud_clear() it does a pmd_free_tlb(). We change the
* mmu_gather structure to do a full tlb flush (which has the
* effect of reloading cr3) when the pagetable free is
* complete.
*
* arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c:huge_pmd_unshare() - the call to
* this is followed by a flush_tlb_range, which on x86 does a
* full tlb flush.
*/
}
#define pud_page(pud) \
((struct page *) __va(pud_val(pud) & PAGE_MASK))
#define pud_page_vaddr(pud) \
((unsigned long) __va(pud_val(pud) & PAGE_MASK))
/* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */
#define pmd_offset(pud, address) ((pmd_t *) pud_page(*(pud)) + \
pmd_index(address))
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static inline pte_t native_ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t *ptep)
{
pte_t res;
/* xchg acts as a barrier before the setting of the high bits */
res.pte_low = xchg(&ptep->pte_low, 0);
res.pte_high = ptep->pte_high;
ptep->pte_high = 0;
return res;
}
#else
#define native_ptep_get_and_clear(xp) native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(xp)
#endif
#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
static inline int pte_same(pte_t a, pte_t b)
{
return a.pte_low == b.pte_low && a.pte_high == b.pte_high;
}
#define pte_page(x) pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(x))
static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte)
{
return !pte.pte_low && !pte.pte_high;
}
static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte)
{
return (pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_NX) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
}
/*
* Bits 0, 6 and 7 are taken in the low part of the pte,
* put the 32 bits of offset into the high part.
*/
#define pte_to_pgoff(pte) ((pte).pte_high)
#define pgoff_to_pte(off) ((pte_t) { { .pte_low = _PAGE_FILE, .pte_high = (off) } })
#define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS 32
/* Encode and de-code a swap entry */
#define __swp_type(x) (((x).val) & 0x1f)
#define __swp_offset(x) ((x).val >> 5)
#define __swp_entry(type, offset) ((swp_entry_t){(type) | (offset) << 5})
#define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t){ (pte).pte_high })
#define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t){ { .pte_high = (x).val } })
#endif /* _I386_PGTABLE_3LEVEL_H */