/* * Driver for the s5k83a sensor * * Copyright (C) 2008 Erik Andren * Copyright (C) 2007 Ilyes Gouta. Based on the m5603x Linux Driver Project. * Copyright (C) 2005 m5603x Linux Driver Project * * Portions of code to USB interface and ALi driver software, * Copyright (c) 2006 Willem Duinker * v4l2 interface modeled after the V4L2 driver * for SN9C10x PC Camera Controllers * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. * */ #include "m5602_s5k83a.h" int s5k83a_probe(struct sd *sd) { u8 prod_id = 0, ver_id = 0; int i, err = 0; if (force_sensor) { if (force_sensor == S5K83A_SENSOR) { info("Forcing a %s sensor", s5k83a.name); goto sensor_found; } /* If we want to force another sensor, don't try to probe this * one */ return -ENODEV; } info("Probing for a s5k83a sensor"); /* Preinit the sensor */ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(preinit_s5k83a) && !err; i++) { u8 data[2] = {preinit_s5k83a[i][2], preinit_s5k83a[i][3]}; if (preinit_s5k83a[i][0] == SENSOR) err = s5k83a_write_sensor(sd, preinit_s5k83a[i][1], data, 2); else err = m5602_write_bridge(sd, preinit_s5k83a[i][1], data[0]); } /* We don't know what register (if any) that contain the product id * Just pick the first addresses that seem to produce the same results * on multiple machines */ if (s5k83a_read_sensor(sd, 0x00, &prod_id, 1)) return -ENODEV; if (s5k83a_read_sensor(sd, 0x01, &ver_id, 1)) return -ENODEV; if ((prod_id == 0xff) || (ver_id == 0xff)) return -ENODEV; else info("Detected a s5k83a sensor"); sensor_found: sd->gspca_dev.cam.cam_mode = s5k83a.modes; sd->gspca_dev.cam.nmodes = s5k83a.nmodes; sd->desc->ctrls = s5k83a.ctrls; sd->desc->nctrls = s5k83a.nctrls; return 0; } int s5k83a_read_sensor(struct sd *sd, const u8 address, u8 *i2c_data, const u8 len) { int err, i; do { err = m5602_read_bridge(sd, M5602_XB_I2C_STATUS, i2c_data); } while ((*i2c_data & I2C_BUSY) && !err); if (err < 0) goto out; err = m5602_write_bridge(sd, M5602_XB_I2C_DEV_ADDR, sd->sensor->i2c_slave_id); if (err < 0) goto out; err = m5602_write_bridge(sd, M5602_XB_I2C_REG_ADDR, address); if (err < 0) goto out; err = m5602_write_bridge(sd, M5602_XB_I2C_CTRL, 0x18 + len); if (err < 0) goto out; do { err = m5602_read_bridge(sd, M5602_XB_I2C_STATUS, i2c_data); } while ((*i2c_data & I2C_BUSY) && !err); if (err < 0) goto out; for (i = 0; i < len && !len; i++) { err = m5602_read_bridge(sd, M5602_XB_I2C_DATA, &(i2c_data[i])); PDEBUG(DBG_TRACE, "Reading sensor register " "0x%x containing 0x%x ", address, *i2c_data); } out: return (err < 0) ? err : 0; } int s5k83a_write_sensor(struct sd *sd, const u8 address, u8 *i2c_data, const u8 len) { int err, i; u8 *p; struct usb_device *udev = sd->gspca_dev.dev; __u8 *buf = sd->gspca_dev.usb_buf; /* No sensor with a data width larger than 16 bits has yet been seen */ if (len > 2 || !len) return -EINVAL; memcpy(buf, sensor_urb_skeleton, sizeof(sensor_urb_skeleton)); buf[11] = sd->sensor->i2c_slave_id; buf[15] = address; /* Special case larger sensor writes */ p = buf + 16; /* Copy a four byte write sequence for each byte to be written to */ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { memcpy(p, sensor_urb_skeleton + 16, 4); p[3] = i2c_data[i]; p += 4; PDEBUG(DBG_TRACE, "Writing sensor register 0x%x with 0x%x", address, i2c_data[i]); } /* Copy the tailer */ memcpy(p, sensor_urb_skeleton + 20, 4); /* Set the total length */ p[3] = 0x10 + len; err = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), 0x04, 0x40, 0x19, 0x0000, buf, 20 + len * 4, M5602_URB_MSG_TIMEOUT); return (err < 0) ? err : 0; } int s5k83a_init(struct sd *sd) { int i, err = 0; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(init_s5k83a) && !err; i++) { u8 data[2] = {0x00, 0x00}; switch (init_s5k83a[i][0]) { case BRIDGE: err = m5602_write_bridge(sd, init_s5k83a[i][1], init_s5k83a[i][2]); break; case SENSOR: data[0] = init_s5k83a[i][2]; err = s5k83a_write_sensor(sd, init_s5k83a[i][1], data, 1); break; case SENSOR_LONG: data[0] = init_s5k83a[i][2]; data[1] = init_s5k83a[i][3]; err = s5k83a_write_sensor(sd, init_s5k83a[i][1], data, 2); break; default: info("Invalid stream command, exiting init"); return -EINVAL; } } if (dump_sensor) s5k83a_dump_registers(sd); return (err < 0) ? err : 0; } int s5k83a_power_down(struct sd *sd) { return 0; } void s5k83a_dump_registers(struct sd *sd) { int address; u8 page, old_page; s5k83a_read_sensor(sd, S5K83A_PAGE_MAP, &old_page, 1); for (page = 0; page < 16; page++) { s5k83a_write_sensor(sd, S5K83A_PAGE_MAP, &page, 1); info("Dumping the s5k83a register state for page 0x%x", page); for (address = 0; address <= 0xff; address++) { u8 val = 0; s5k83a_read_sensor(sd, address, &val, 1); info("register 0x%x contains 0x%x", address, val); } } info("s5k83a register state dump complete"); for (page = 0; page < 16; page++) { s5k83a_write_sensor(sd, S5K83A_PAGE_MAP, &page, 1); info("Probing for which registers that are read/write " "for page 0x%x", page); for (address = 0; address <= 0xff; address++) { u8 old_val, ctrl_val, test_val = 0xff; s5k83a_read_sensor(sd, address, &old_val, 1); s5k83a_write_sensor(sd, address, &test_val, 1); s5k83a_read_sensor(sd, address, &ctrl_val, 1); if (ctrl_val == test_val) info("register 0x%x is writeable", address); else info("register 0x%x is read only", address); /* Restore original val */ s5k83a_write_sensor(sd, address, &old_val, 1); } } info("Read/write register probing complete"); s5k83a_write_sensor(sd, S5K83A_PAGE_MAP, &old_page, 1); } int s5k83a_get_brightness(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val) { int err; u8 data[2]; struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; err = s5k83a_read_sensor(sd, S5K83A_BRIGHTNESS, data, 2); data[1] = data[1] << 1; *val = data[1]; return (err < 0) ? err : 0; } int s5k83a_set_brightness(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val) { int err; u8 data[2]; struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; data[0] = 0x00; data[1] = 0x20; err = s5k83a_write_sensor(sd, 0x14, data, 2); if (err < 0) return err; data[0] = 0x01; data[1] = 0x00; err = s5k83a_write_sensor(sd, 0x0d, data, 2); if (err < 0) return err; /* FIXME: This is not sane, we need to figure out the composition of these registers */ data[0] = val >> 3; /* brightness, high 5 bits */ data[1] = val >> 1; /* brightness, high 7 bits */ err = s5k83a_write_sensor(sd, S5K83A_BRIGHTNESS, data, 2); return (err < 0) ? err : 0; } int s5k83a_get_whiteness(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val) { int err; u8 data; struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; err = s5k83a_read_sensor(sd, S5K83A_WHITENESS, &data, 1); *val = data; return (err < 0) ? err : 0; } int s5k83a_set_whiteness(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val) { int err; u8 data[1]; struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; data[0] = val; err = s5k83a_write_sensor(sd, S5K83A_WHITENESS, data, 1); return (err < 0) ? err : 0; } int s5k83a_get_gain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 *val) { int err; u8 data[2]; struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; err = s5k83a_read_sensor(sd, S5K83A_GAIN, data, 2); data[1] = data[1] & 0x3f; if (data[1] > S5K83A_MAXIMUM_GAIN) data[1] = S5K83A_MAXIMUM_GAIN; *val = data[1]; return (err < 0) ? err : 0; } int s5k83a_set_gain(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, __s32 val) { int err = 0; u8 data[2]; struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; data[0] = 0; data[1] = val; err = s5k83a_write_sensor(sd, S5K83A_GAIN, data, 2); return (err < 0) ? err : 0; }