/* * trace_events_trigger - trace event triggers * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. * * Copyright (C) 2013 Tom Zanussi */ #include #include #include #include #include "trace.h" static LIST_HEAD(trigger_commands); static DEFINE_MUTEX(trigger_cmd_mutex); static void trigger_data_free(struct event_trigger_data *data) { synchronize_sched(); /* make sure current triggers exit before free */ kfree(data); } /** * event_triggers_call - Call triggers associated with a trace event * @file: The ftrace_event_file associated with the event * * For each trigger associated with an event, invoke the trigger * function registered with the associated trigger command. * * Called from tracepoint handlers (with rcu_read_lock_sched() held). * * Return: an enum event_trigger_type value containing a set bit for * any trigger that should be deferred, ETT_NONE if nothing to defer. */ void event_triggers_call(struct ftrace_event_file *file) { struct event_trigger_data *data; if (list_empty(&file->triggers)) return; list_for_each_entry_rcu(data, &file->triggers, list) data->ops->func(data); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(event_triggers_call); static void *trigger_next(struct seq_file *m, void *t, loff_t *pos) { struct ftrace_event_file *event_file = event_file_data(m->private); return seq_list_next(t, &event_file->triggers, pos); } static void *trigger_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) { struct ftrace_event_file *event_file; /* ->stop() is called even if ->start() fails */ mutex_lock(&event_mutex); event_file = event_file_data(m->private); if (unlikely(!event_file)) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); return seq_list_start(&event_file->triggers, *pos); } static void trigger_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *t) { mutex_unlock(&event_mutex); } static int trigger_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { struct event_trigger_data *data; data = list_entry(v, struct event_trigger_data, list); data->ops->print(m, data->ops, data); return 0; } static const struct seq_operations event_triggers_seq_ops = { .start = trigger_start, .next = trigger_next, .stop = trigger_stop, .show = trigger_show, }; static int event_trigger_regex_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { int ret = 0; mutex_lock(&event_mutex); if (unlikely(!event_file_data(file))) { mutex_unlock(&event_mutex); return -ENODEV; } if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) { ret = seq_open(file, &event_triggers_seq_ops); if (!ret) { struct seq_file *m = file->private_data; m->private = file; } } mutex_unlock(&event_mutex); return ret; } static int trigger_process_regex(struct ftrace_event_file *file, char *buff) { char *command, *next = buff; struct event_command *p; int ret = -EINVAL; command = strsep(&next, ": \t"); command = (command[0] != '!') ? command : command + 1; mutex_lock(&trigger_cmd_mutex); list_for_each_entry(p, &trigger_commands, list) { if (strcmp(p->name, command) == 0) { ret = p->func(p, file, buff, command, next); goto out_unlock; } } out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&trigger_cmd_mutex); return ret; } static ssize_t event_trigger_regex_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) { struct ftrace_event_file *event_file; ssize_t ret; char *buf; if (!cnt) return 0; if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE) return -EINVAL; buf = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt)) { free_page((unsigned long)buf); return -EFAULT; } buf[cnt] = '\0'; strim(buf); mutex_lock(&event_mutex); event_file = event_file_data(file); if (unlikely(!event_file)) { mutex_unlock(&event_mutex); free_page((unsigned long)buf); return -ENODEV; } ret = trigger_process_regex(event_file, buf); mutex_unlock(&event_mutex); free_page((unsigned long)buf); if (ret < 0) goto out; *ppos += cnt; ret = cnt; out: return ret; } static int event_trigger_regex_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { mutex_lock(&event_mutex); if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) seq_release(inode, file); mutex_unlock(&event_mutex); return 0; } static ssize_t event_trigger_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) { return event_trigger_regex_write(filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos); } static int event_trigger_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { return event_trigger_regex_open(inode, filp); } static int event_trigger_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { return event_trigger_regex_release(inode, file); } const struct file_operations event_trigger_fops = { .open = event_trigger_open, .read = seq_read, .write = event_trigger_write, .llseek = ftrace_filter_lseek, .release = event_trigger_release, }; /* * Currently we only register event commands from __init, so mark this * __init too. */ static __init int register_event_command(struct event_command *cmd) { struct event_command *p; int ret = 0; mutex_lock(&trigger_cmd_mutex); list_for_each_entry(p, &trigger_commands, list) { if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) { ret = -EBUSY; goto out_unlock; } } list_add(&cmd->list, &trigger_commands); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&trigger_cmd_mutex); return ret; } /* * Currently we only unregister event commands from __init, so mark * this __init too. */ static __init int unregister_event_command(struct event_command *cmd) { struct event_command *p, *n; int ret = -ENODEV; mutex_lock(&trigger_cmd_mutex); list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &trigger_commands, list) { if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) { ret = 0; list_del_init(&p->list); goto out_unlock; } } out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&trigger_cmd_mutex); return ret; } /** * event_trigger_print - Generic event_trigger_ops @print implementation * @name: The name of the event trigger * @m: The seq_file being printed to * @data: Trigger-specific data * @filter_str: filter_str to print, if present * * Common implementation for event triggers to print themselves. * * Usually wrapped by a function that simply sets the @name of the * trigger command and then invokes this. * * Return: 0 on success, errno otherwise */ static int event_trigger_print(const char *name, struct seq_file *m, void *data, char *filter_str) { long count = (long)data; seq_printf(m, "%s", name); if (count == -1) seq_puts(m, ":unlimited"); else seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld", count); if (filter_str) seq_printf(m, " if %s\n", filter_str); else seq_puts(m, "\n"); return 0; } /** * event_trigger_init - Generic event_trigger_ops @init implementation * @ops: The trigger ops associated with the trigger * @data: Trigger-specific data * * Common implementation of event trigger initialization. * * Usually used directly as the @init method in event trigger * implementations. * * Return: 0 on success, errno otherwise */ static int event_trigger_init(struct event_trigger_ops *ops, struct event_trigger_data *data) { data->ref++; return 0; } /** * event_trigger_free - Generic event_trigger_ops @free implementation * @ops: The trigger ops associated with the trigger * @data: Trigger-specific data * * Common implementation of event trigger de-initialization. * * Usually used directly as the @free method in event trigger * implementations. */ static void event_trigger_free(struct event_trigger_ops *ops, struct event_trigger_data *data) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data->ref <= 0)) return; data->ref--; if (!data->ref) trigger_data_free(data); } static int trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_file *file, int trigger_enable) { int ret = 0; if (trigger_enable) { if (atomic_inc_return(&file->tm_ref) > 1) return ret; set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_TRIGGER_MODE_BIT, &file->flags); ret = trace_event_enable_disable(file, 1, 1); } else { if (atomic_dec_return(&file->tm_ref) > 0) return ret; clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_TRIGGER_MODE_BIT, &file->flags); ret = trace_event_enable_disable(file, 0, 1); } return ret; } /** * clear_event_triggers - Clear all triggers associated with a trace array * @tr: The trace array to clear * * For each trigger, the triggering event has its tm_ref decremented * via trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(), and any associated event * (in the case of enable/disable_event triggers) will have its sm_ref * decremented via free()->trace_event_enable_disable(). That * combination effectively reverses the soft-mode/trigger state added * by trigger registration. * * Must be called with event_mutex held. */ void clear_event_triggers(struct trace_array *tr) { struct ftrace_event_file *file; list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) { struct event_trigger_data *data; list_for_each_entry_rcu(data, &file->triggers, list) { trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 0); if (data->ops->free) data->ops->free(data->ops, data); } } } /** * register_trigger - Generic event_command @reg implementation * @glob: The raw string used to register the trigger * @ops: The trigger ops associated with the trigger * @data: Trigger-specific data to associate with the trigger * @file: The ftrace_event_file associated with the event * * Common implementation for event trigger registration. * * Usually used directly as the @reg method in event command * implementations. * * Return: 0 on success, errno otherwise */ static int register_trigger(char *glob, struct event_trigger_ops *ops, struct event_trigger_data *data, struct ftrace_event_file *file) { struct event_trigger_data *test; int ret = 0; list_for_each_entry_rcu(test, &file->triggers, list) { if (test->cmd_ops->trigger_type == data->cmd_ops->trigger_type) { ret = -EEXIST; goto out; } } if (data->ops->init) { ret = data->ops->init(data->ops, data); if (ret < 0) goto out; } list_add_rcu(&data->list, &file->triggers); ret++; if (trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 1) < 0) { list_del_rcu(&data->list); ret--; } out: return ret; } /** * unregister_trigger - Generic event_command @unreg implementation * @glob: The raw string used to register the trigger * @ops: The trigger ops associated with the trigger * @test: Trigger-specific data used to find the trigger to remove * @file: The ftrace_event_file associated with the event * * Common implementation for event trigger unregistration. * * Usually used directly as the @unreg method in event command * implementations. */ static void unregister_trigger(char *glob, struct event_trigger_ops *ops, struct event_trigger_data *test, struct ftrace_event_file *file) { struct event_trigger_data *data; bool unregistered = false; list_for_each_entry_rcu(data, &file->triggers, list) { if (data->cmd_ops->trigger_type == test->cmd_ops->trigger_type) { unregistered = true; list_del_rcu(&data->list); trace_event_trigger_enable_disable(file, 0); break; } } if (unregistered && data->ops->free) data->ops->free(data->ops, data); } /** * event_trigger_callback - Generic event_command @func implementation * @cmd_ops: The command ops, used for trigger registration * @file: The ftrace_event_file associated with the event * @glob: The raw string used to register the trigger * @cmd: The cmd portion of the string used to register the trigger * @param: The params portion of the string used to register the trigger * * Common implementation for event command parsing and trigger * instantiation. * * Usually used directly as the @func method in event command * implementations. * * Return: 0 on success, errno otherwise */ static int event_trigger_callback(struct event_command *cmd_ops, struct ftrace_event_file *file, char *glob, char *cmd, char *param) { struct event_trigger_data *trigger_data; struct event_trigger_ops *trigger_ops; char *trigger = NULL; char *number; int ret; /* separate the trigger from the filter (t:n [if filter]) */ if (param && isdigit(param[0])) trigger = strsep(¶m, " \t"); trigger_ops = cmd_ops->get_trigger_ops(cmd, trigger); ret = -ENOMEM; trigger_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*trigger_data), GFP_KERNEL); if (!trigger_data) goto out; trigger_data->count = -1; trigger_data->ops = trigger_ops; trigger_data->cmd_ops = cmd_ops; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&trigger_data->list); if (glob[0] == '!') { cmd_ops->unreg(glob+1, trigger_ops, trigger_data, file); kfree(trigger_data); ret = 0; goto out; } if (trigger) { number = strsep(&trigger, ":"); ret = -EINVAL; if (!strlen(number)) goto out_free; /* * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer) * as our counter. */ ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, &trigger_data->count); if (ret) goto out_free; } if (!param) /* if param is non-empty, it's supposed to be a filter */ goto out_reg; if (!cmd_ops->set_filter) goto out_reg; ret = cmd_ops->set_filter(param, trigger_data, file); if (ret < 0) goto out_free; out_reg: ret = cmd_ops->reg(glob, trigger_ops, trigger_data, file); /* * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled, * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero. * Consider no functions a failure too. */ if (!ret) { ret = -ENOENT; goto out_free; } else if (ret < 0) goto out_free; ret = 0; out: return ret; out_free: kfree(trigger_data); goto out; } static void traceon_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data) { if (tracing_is_on()) return; tracing_on(); } static void traceon_count_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data) { if (!data->count) return; if (data->count != -1) (data->count)--; traceon_trigger(data); } static void traceoff_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data) { if (!tracing_is_on()) return; tracing_off(); } static void traceoff_count_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data) { if (!data->count) return; if (data->count != -1) (data->count)--; traceoff_trigger(data); } static int traceon_trigger_print(struct seq_file *m, struct event_trigger_ops *ops, struct event_trigger_data *data) { return event_trigger_print("traceon", m, (void *)data->count, data->filter_str); } static int traceoff_trigger_print(struct seq_file *m, struct event_trigger_ops *ops, struct event_trigger_data *data) { return event_trigger_print("traceoff", m, (void *)data->count, data->filter_str); } static struct event_trigger_ops traceon_trigger_ops = { .func = traceon_trigger, .print = traceon_trigger_print, .init = event_trigger_init, .free = event_trigger_free, }; static struct event_trigger_ops traceon_count_trigger_ops = { .func = traceon_count_trigger, .print = traceon_trigger_print, .init = event_trigger_init, .free = event_trigger_free, }; static struct event_trigger_ops traceoff_trigger_ops = { .func = traceoff_trigger, .print = traceoff_trigger_print, .init = event_trigger_init, .free = event_trigger_free, }; static struct event_trigger_ops traceoff_count_trigger_ops = { .func = traceoff_count_trigger, .print = traceoff_trigger_print, .init = event_trigger_init, .free = event_trigger_free, }; static struct event_trigger_ops * onoff_get_trigger_ops(char *cmd, char *param) { struct event_trigger_ops *ops; /* we register both traceon and traceoff to this callback */ if (strcmp(cmd, "traceon") == 0) ops = param ? &traceon_count_trigger_ops : &traceon_trigger_ops; else ops = param ? &traceoff_count_trigger_ops : &traceoff_trigger_ops; return ops; } static struct event_command trigger_traceon_cmd = { .name = "traceon", .trigger_type = ETT_TRACE_ONOFF, .func = event_trigger_callback, .reg = register_trigger, .unreg = unregister_trigger, .get_trigger_ops = onoff_get_trigger_ops, }; static struct event_command trigger_traceoff_cmd = { .name = "traceoff", .trigger_type = ETT_TRACE_ONOFF, .func = event_trigger_callback, .reg = register_trigger, .unreg = unregister_trigger, .get_trigger_ops = onoff_get_trigger_ops, }; #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT static void snapshot_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data) { tracing_snapshot(); } static void snapshot_count_trigger(struct event_trigger_data *data) { if (!data->count) return; if (data->count != -1) (data->count)--; snapshot_trigger(data); } static int register_snapshot_trigger(char *glob, struct event_trigger_ops *ops, struct event_trigger_data *data, struct ftrace_event_file *file) { int ret = register_trigger(glob, ops, data, file); if (ret > 0 && tracing_alloc_snapshot() != 0) { unregister_trigger(glob, ops, data, file); ret = 0; } return ret; } static int snapshot_trigger_print(struct seq_file *m, struct event_trigger_ops *ops, struct event_trigger_data *data) { return event_trigger_print("snapshot", m, (void *)data->count, data->filter_str); } static struct event_trigger_ops snapshot_trigger_ops = { .func = snapshot_trigger, .print = snapshot_trigger_print, .init = event_trigger_init, .free = event_trigger_free, }; static struct event_trigger_ops snapshot_count_trigger_ops = { .func = snapshot_count_trigger, .print = snapshot_trigger_print, .init = event_trigger_init, .free = event_trigger_free, }; static struct event_trigger_ops * snapshot_get_trigger_ops(char *cmd, char *param) { return param ? &snapshot_count_trigger_ops : &snapshot_trigger_ops; } static struct event_command trigger_snapshot_cmd = { .name = "snapshot", .trigger_type = ETT_SNAPSHOT, .func = event_trigger_callback, .reg = register_snapshot_trigger, .unreg = unregister_trigger, .get_trigger_ops = snapshot_get_trigger_ops, }; static __init int register_trigger_snapshot_cmd(void) { int ret; ret = register_event_command(&trigger_snapshot_cmd); WARN_ON(ret < 0); return ret; } #else static __init int register_trigger_snapshot_cmd(void) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_SNAPSHOT */ static __init void unregister_trigger_traceon_traceoff_cmds(void) { unregister_event_command(&trigger_traceon_cmd); unregister_event_command(&trigger_traceoff_cmd); } static __init int register_trigger_traceon_traceoff_cmds(void) { int ret; ret = register_event_command(&trigger_traceon_cmd); if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) return ret; ret = register_event_command(&trigger_traceoff_cmd); if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) unregister_trigger_traceon_traceoff_cmds(); return ret; } __init int register_trigger_cmds(void) { register_trigger_traceon_traceoff_cmds(); register_trigger_snapshot_cmd(); return 0; }