Commit graph

92 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ming Lei
c825bab0ce usb: storage: fix lockdep warning inside usb_stor_pre_reset(v2)
This patch fixes one lockdep warning[1] inside usb_stor_pre_reset.

If the current configuration includes multiple mass storage interfaces,
the 'AA' lockdep warning will be triggered since the lock class of
'us->dev_mutex' is acquired two times in .reset path. It isn't
a real deadlock, so just take the lockdep_set_class annotation to
remove the warning.

[1], lockdep warning log
:[ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
:3.3.0-0.rc5.git3.1.fc17.x86_64 #1 Tainted: G        W
:---------------------------------------------
:usb-storage/14846 is trying to acquire lock:
: (&(us->dev_mutex)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa0481c0c>] usb_stor_pre_reset+0x1c/0x20 [usb_storage]
:but task is already holding lock:
: (&(us->dev_mutex)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa0481c0c>] usb_stor_pre_reset+0x1c/0x20 [usb_storage]
:other info that might help us debug this:
: Possible unsafe locking scenario:
:       CPU0
:       ----
:  lock(&(us->dev_mutex));
:  lock(&(us->dev_mutex));
: *** DEADLOCK ***
: May be due to missing lock nesting notation
:2 locks held by usb-storage/14846:
: #0:  (&__lockdep_no_validate__){......}, at: [<ffffffff8147e6a5>] usb_lock_device_for_reset+0x95/0x100
: #1:  (&(us->dev_mutex)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa0481c0c>] usb_stor_pre_reset+0x1c/0x20 [usb_storage]
:stack backtrace:
:Pid: 14846, comm: usb-storage Tainted: G        W 3.3.0-0.rc5.git3.1.fc17.x86_64 #1
:Call Trace:
: [<ffffffff810cbdaf>] __lock_acquire+0x168f/0x1bb0
: [<ffffffff81021083>] ? native_sched_clock+0x13/0x80
: [<ffffffff810210f9>] ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10
: [<ffffffff810210f9>] ? sched_clock+0x9/0x10
: [<ffffffff810a2975>] ? sched_clock_local+0x25/0xa0
: [<ffffffff810cc9a1>] lock_acquire+0xa1/0x1e0
: [<ffffffffa0481c0c>] ? usb_stor_pre_reset+0x1c/0x20 [usb_storage]
: [<ffffffff81699c86>] mutex_lock_nested+0x76/0x3a0
: [<ffffffffa0481c0c>] ? usb_stor_pre_reset+0x1c/0x20 [usb_storage]
: [<ffffffffa0481c0c>] ? usb_stor_pre_reset+0x1c/0x20 [usb_storage]
: [<ffffffffa0481c0c>] usb_stor_pre_reset+0x1c/0x20 [usb_storage]
: [<ffffffff8148184d>] usb_reset_device+0x7d/0x190
: [<ffffffffa048119c>] usb_stor_port_reset+0x7c/0x80 [usb_storage]
: [<ffffffffa0481234>] usb_stor_invoke_transport+0x94/0x560 [usb_storage]
: [<ffffffff810cd3b2>] ? mark_held_locks+0xb2/0x130
: [<ffffffff8169dbd0>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x30/0x50
: [<ffffffffa047fe3e>] usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command+0xe/0x10 [usb_storage]
: [<ffffffffa0481ae3>] usb_stor_control_thread+0x173/0x280 [usb_storage]
: [<ffffffffa0481970>] ? fill_inquiry_response+0x20/0x20 [usb_storage]
: [<ffffffff8108a3f7>] kthread+0xb7/0xc0
: [<ffffffff816a7d34>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
: [<ffffffff8169e0f4>] ? retint_restore_args+0x13/0x13
: [<ffffffff8108a340>] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x1a0/0x1a0
: [<ffffffff816a7d30>] ? gs_change+0x13/0x13

Reported-By: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-04-06 13:54:00 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
c69263c66e Merge branch 'usb-3.3-rc4' into usb-next
This is to pull in the xhci changes and the other fixes and device id
updates that were done in Linus's tree.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-02-23 08:21:03 -08:00
Alan Stern
bb94a40668 usb-storage: fix freezing of the scanning thread
This patch (as1521b) fixes the interaction between usb-storage's
scanning thread and the freezer.  The current implementation has a
race: If the device is unplugged shortly after being plugged in and
just as a system sleep begins, the scanning thread may get frozen
before the khubd task.  Khubd won't be able to freeze until the
disconnect processing is complete, and the disconnect processing can't
proceed until the scanning thread finishes, so the sleep transition
will fail.

The implementation in the 3.2 kernel suffers from an additional
problem.  There the scanning thread calls set_freezable_with_signal(),
and the signals sent by the freezer will mess up the thread's I/O
delays, which are all interruptible.

The solution to both problems is the same: Replace the kernel thread
used for scanning with a delayed-work routine on the system freezable
work queue.  Freezable work queues have the nice property that you can
cancel a work item even while the work queue is frozen, and no signals
are needed.

The 3.2 version of this patch solves the problem in Bugzilla #42730.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
CC: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-02-21 16:29:15 -08:00
Huajun Li
fd7ff36d6a usb: Re-enable usb-storage support dynamic id
Enable usb-storage support dynamic id again by using a fixed id entry
that describes a device using the Bulk-Only transport with the
Transparent SCSI protocol.

Signed-off-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li.lee@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2012-01-24 14:31:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
55b81e6f27 Merge branch 'usb-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
* 'usb-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (232 commits)
  USB: Add USB-ID for Multiplex RC serial adapter to cp210x.c
  xhci: Clean up 32-bit build warnings.
  USB: update documentation for usbmon
  usb: usb-storage doesn't support dynamic id currently, the patch disables the feature to fix an oops
  drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c: clear dangling pointer
  drivers/usb/dwc3/dwc3-pci.c: introduce missing kfree
  drivers/usb/host/isp1760-if.c: introduce missing kfree
  usb: option: add ZD Incorporated HSPA modem
  usb: ch9: fix up MaxStreams helper
  USB: usb-skeleton.c: cleanup open_count
  USB: usb-skeleton.c: fix open/disconnect race
  xhci: Properly handle COMP_2ND_BW_ERR
  USB: remove dead code from suspend/resume path
  USB: add quirk for another camera
  drivers: usb: wusbcore: Fix dependency for USB_WUSB
  xhci: Better debugging for critical host errors.
  xhci: Be less verbose during URB cancellation.
  xhci: Remove debugging about ring structure allocation.
  xhci: Remove debugging about toggling cycle bits.
  xhci: Remove debugging for individual transfers.
  ...
2012-01-09 12:09:47 -08:00
Huajun Li
1a3a026ba1 usb: usb-storage doesn't support dynamic id currently, the patch disables the feature to fix an oops
Echo vendor and product number of a non usb-storage device to
usb-storage driver's new_id, then plug in the device to host and you
will find following oops msg, the root cause is usb_stor_probe1()
refers invalid id entry if giving a dynamic id, so just disable the
feature.

[ 3105.018012] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
[ 3105.018062] CPU 0
[ 3105.018075] Modules linked in: usb_storage usb_libusual bluetooth
dm_crypt binfmt_misc snd_hda_codec_analog snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec
snd_hwdep hp_wmi ppdev sparse_keymap snd_pcm snd_seq_midi snd_rawmidi
snd_seq_midi_event snd_seq snd_timer snd_seq_device psmouse snd
serio_raw tpm_infineon soundcore i915 snd_page_alloc tpm_tis
parport_pc tpm tpm_bios drm_kms_helper drm i2c_algo_bit video lp
parport usbhid hid sg sr_mod sd_mod ehci_hcd uhci_hcd usbcore e1000e
usb_common floppy
[ 3105.018408]
[ 3105.018419] Pid: 189, comm: khubd Tainted: G          I  3.2.0-rc7+
#29 Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq dc7800p Convertible Minitower/0AACh
[ 3105.018481] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa045830d>]  [<ffffffffa045830d>]
usb_stor_probe1+0x2fd/0xc20 [usb_storage]
[ 3105.018536] RSP: 0018:ffff880056a3d830  EFLAGS: 00010286
[ 3105.018562] RAX: ffff880065f4e648 RBX: ffff88006bb28000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 3105.018597] RDX: ffff88006f23c7b0 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000206
[ 3105.018632] RBP: ffff880056a3d900 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff880067365000
[ 3105.018665] R10: 00000000000002ac R11: 0000000000000010 R12: ffff6000b41a7340
[ 3105.018698] R13: ffff880065f4ef60 R14: ffff88006bb28b88 R15: ffff88006f23d270
[ 3105.018733] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88007a200000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 3105.018773] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[ 3105.018801] CR2: 00007fc99c8c4650 CR3: 0000000001e05000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[ 3105.018835] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 3105.018870] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 3105.018906] Process khubd (pid: 189, threadinfo ffff880056a3c000,
task ffff88005677a400)
[ 3105.018945] Stack:
[ 3105.018959]  0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff880056a3d8d0
0000000000000002
[ 3105.019011]  0000000000000000 ffff880056a3d918 ffff880000000000
0000000000000002
[ 3105.019058]  ffff880056a3d8d0 0000000000000012 ffff880056a3d8d0
0000000000000006
[ 3105.019105] Call Trace:
[ 3105.019128]  [<ffffffffa0458cd4>] storage_probe+0xa4/0xe0 [usb_storage]
[ 3105.019173]  [<ffffffffa0097822>] usb_probe_interface+0x172/0x330 [usbcore]
[ 3105.019211]  [<ffffffff815fda67>] driver_probe_device+0x257/0x3b0
[ 3105.019243]  [<ffffffff815fdd43>] __device_attach+0x73/0x90
[ 3105.019272]  [<ffffffff815fdcd0>] ? __driver_attach+0x110/0x110
[ 3105.019303]  [<ffffffff815fb93c>] bus_for_each_drv+0x9c/0xf0
[ 3105.019334]  [<ffffffff815fd6c7>] device_attach+0xf7/0x120
[ 3105.019364]  [<ffffffff815fc905>] bus_probe_device+0x45/0x80
[ 3105.019396]  [<ffffffff815f98a6>] device_add+0x876/0x990
[ 3105.019434]  [<ffffffffa0094e42>] usb_set_configuration+0x822/0x9e0 [usbcore]
[ 3105.019479]  [<ffffffffa00a3492>] generic_probe+0x62/0xf0 [usbcore]
[ 3105.019518]  [<ffffffffa0097a46>] usb_probe_device+0x66/0xb0 [usbcore]
[ 3105.019555]  [<ffffffff815fda67>] driver_probe_device+0x257/0x3b0
[ 3105.019589]  [<ffffffff815fdd43>] __device_attach+0x73/0x90
[ 3105.019617]  [<ffffffff815fdcd0>] ? __driver_attach+0x110/0x110
[ 3105.019648]  [<ffffffff815fb93c>] bus_for_each_drv+0x9c/0xf0
[ 3105.019680]  [<ffffffff815fd6c7>] device_attach+0xf7/0x120
[ 3105.019709]  [<ffffffff815fc905>] bus_probe_device+0x45/0x80
[ 3105.021040] usb usb6: usb auto-resume
[ 3105.021045] usb usb6: wakeup_rh
[ 3105.024849]  [<ffffffff815f98a6>] device_add+0x876/0x990
[ 3105.025086]  [<ffffffffa0088987>] usb_new_device+0x1e7/0x2b0 [usbcore]
[ 3105.025086]  [<ffffffffa008a4d7>] hub_thread+0xb27/0x1ec0 [usbcore]
[ 3105.025086]  [<ffffffff810d5200>] ? wake_up_bit+0x50/0x50
[ 3105.025086]  [<ffffffffa00899b0>] ? usb_remote_wakeup+0xa0/0xa0 [usbcore]
[ 3105.025086]  [<ffffffff810d49b8>] kthread+0xd8/0xf0
[ 3105.025086]  [<ffffffff81939884>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
[ 3105.025086]  [<ffffffff8192a8c0>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x50/0x80
[ 3105.025086]  [<ffffffff8192b1b4>] ? retint_restore_args+0x13/0x13
[ 3105.025086]  [<ffffffff810d48e0>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x80/0x80
[ 3105.025086]  [<ffffffff81939880>] ? gs_change+0x13/0x13
[ 3105.025086] Code: 00 48 83 05 cd ad 00 00 01 48 83 05 cd ad 00 00
01 4c 8b ab 30 0c 00 00 48 8b 50 08 48 83 c0 30 48 89 45 a0 4c 89 a3
40 0c 00 00 <41> 0f b6 44 24 10 48 89 55 a8 3c ff 0f 84 b8 04 00 00 48
83 05
[ 3105.025086] RIP  [<ffffffffa045830d>] usb_stor_probe1+0x2fd/0xc20
[usb_storage]
[ 3105.025086]  RSP <ffff880056a3d830>
[ 3105.060037] hub 6-0:1.0: hub_resume
[ 3105.062616] usb usb5: usb auto-resume
[ 3105.064317] ehci_hcd 0000:00:1d.7: resume root hub
[ 3105.094809] ---[ end trace a7919e7f17c0a727 ]---
[ 3105.130069] hub 5-0:1.0: hub_resume
[ 3105.132131] usb usb4: usb auto-resume
[ 3105.132136] usb usb4: wakeup_rh
[ 3105.180059] hub 4-0:1.0: hub_resume
[ 3106.290052] usb usb6: suspend_rh (auto-stop)
[ 3106.290077] usb usb4: suspend_rh (auto-stop)

Signed-off-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li.lee@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2012-01-04 16:04:30 -08:00
Tejun Heo
ec012476af usb_storage: don't use set_freezable_with_signal()
The current implementation of set_freezable_with_signal() is buggy and
tricky to get right.  usb-storage is the only user and its use can be
avoided trivially.

All usb-storage wants is to be able to sleep with timeout and get
woken up if freezing() becomes true.  This can be trivially
implemented by doing interruptible wait w/ freezing() included in the
wait condition.  There's no reason to use set_freezable_with_signal().

Perform interruptible wait on freezing() instead of using
set_freezable_with_signal(), which is scheduled for removal.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-11-21 12:32:26 -08:00
Seth Forshee
f02fe890ec usb_storage: Don't freeze in usb-stor-scan
Scanning cannot be run during suspend or hibernation, but if
usb-stor-scan freezes another thread waiting on scanning to
complete may fail to freeze.

However, if usb-stor-scan is left freezable without ever actually
freezing then the freezer will wait on it to exit, and threads
waiting for scanning to finish will no longer be blocked. One
problem with this approach is that usb-stor-scan has a delay to
wait for devices to settle (which is currently the only point where
it can freeze). To work around this we can request that the freezer
send a fake signal when freezing, then use interruptible sleep to
wake the thread early when freezing happens.

To make this happen, the following changes are made to
usb-stor-scan:

 * Use set_freezable_with_signal() instead of set_freezable() to
   request a fake signal when freezing

 * Use wait_event_interruptible_timeout() instead of
   wait_event_freezable_timeout() to avoid freezing

Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-08-22 15:21:15 -07:00
Alan Stern
21c13a4f7b usb-storage: redo incorrect reads
Some USB mass-storage devices have bugs that cause them not to handle
the first READ(10) command they receive correctly.  The Corsair
Padlock v2 returns completely bogus data for its first read (possibly
it returns the data in encrypted form even though the device is
supposed to be unlocked).  The Feiya SD/SDHC card reader fails to
complete the first READ(10) command after it is plugged in or after a
new card is inserted, returning a status code that indicates it thinks
the command was invalid, which prevents the kernel from retrying the
read.

Since the first read of a new device or a new medium is for the
partition sector, the kernel is unable to retrieve the device's
partition table.  Users have to manually issue an "hdparm -z" or
"blockdev --rereadpt" command before they can access the device.

This patch (as1470) works around the problem.  It adds a new quirk
flag, US_FL_INVALID_READ10, indicating that the first READ(10) should
always be retried immediately, as should any failing READ(10) commands
(provided the preceding READ(10) command succeeded, to avoid getting
stuck in a loop).  The patch also adds appropriate unusual_devs
entries containing the new flag.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Sven Geggus <sven-usbst@geggus.net>
Tested-by: Paul Hartman <paul.hartman+linux@gmail.com>
CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
CC: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-06-07 09:05:42 -07:00
Karl Relton
5116901d85 usb-storage: Correct adjust_quirks to include latest flags
Commits ae38c78a03
and 00914025cc added quirk flags
US_FL_NO_READ_DISC_INFO and US_FL_NO_READ_CAPACITY_16 to
the usb-storage driver. However they did not add the corresponding flags
to adjust_quirks() in usb.c, so there was no facility for a user
to over-ride/add them via the quirks module parameter.

Signed-off-by: Karl Relton <karllinuxtest.relton@ntlworld.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-05-19 16:34:05 -07:00
Michal Nazarewicz
8fa7fd74ef USB: storage: Use USB_ prefix instead of US_ prefix
This commit changes prefix for some of the USB mass storage
class related macros (ie. USB_SC_ for subclass and USB_PR_
for class).

Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22 10:21:49 -07:00
Alan Stern
f283925fe9 USB: usb-storage: implement autosuspend
This patch (as1400) adds runtime-PM support to usb-storage.  It
utilizes the SCSI layer's runtime-PM implementation, so its scope is
limited.  Currently the only effect is that disk-like devices (such as
card readers or flash drives) will be autosuspended if they aren't
mounted and their device files aren't open.  This would apply, for
example, to card readers that don't contain a memory card.

Unfortunately this won't interact very well with the removable-media
polling normally carried out by hal or DeviceKit.  Maybe those
programs can be changed to use a longer polling interval, or maybe the
default autosuspend time for usb-storage should be set to something
below 1 second.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10 14:35:44 -07:00
Felipe Contreras
39f2f080b3 usb-storage: always print quirks
Right now quirks are printed only when the are manually overriden with
the module parameters. It's not so useful to remind the user that his
parameters are correctly applied; what is useful is to print out the
quirks the user is not aware are being applied.

So let's do the smart thing and print the quirks when they are present.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20 13:21:49 -07:00
Felipe Contreras
cbd3af5464 USB: usb-storage: trivial debug improvements
Use pr_foo and dev_foo instead of printk. Maybe US_DEBUG* should be
replaced too.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20 13:21:49 -07:00
Daniel Mack
997ea58eb9 USB: rename usb_buffer_alloc() and usb_buffer_free() users
For more clearance what the functions actually do,

  usb_buffer_alloc() is renamed to usb_alloc_coherent()
  usb_buffer_free()  is renamed to usb_free_coherent()

They should only be used in code which really needs DMA coherency.

All call sites have been changed accordingly, except for staging
drivers.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Pedro Ribeiro <pedrib@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20 13:21:38 -07:00
Alan Stern
0ede76fcec USB: remove uses of URB_NO_SETUP_DMA_MAP
This patch (as1350) removes all usages of coherent buffers for USB
control-request setup-packet buffers.  There's no good reason to
reserve coherent memory for these things; control requests are hardly
ever used in large quantity (the major exception is firmware
transfers, and they aren't time-critical).  Furthermore, only seven
drivers used it.  We might as well always use streaming DMA mappings
for setup-packet buffers, and remove some extra complexity from
usbcore.

The DMA-mapping portion of hcd.c is currently in flux.  A separate
patch will be submitted to remove support for URB_NO_SETUP_DMA_MAP
after everything else settles down.  The removal should go smoothly,
as by then nobody will be using it.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20 13:21:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a4a47bc03f Lower USB storage settling delay to something more reasonable
The five-second delay can be rather annoying, and makes the system
appear much less responsive when you connect a USB drive.

It's also not entirely clear that it is needed - the settling delay has
at least historically been an issue on some Apple iPods, for example,
and some devices have been reported to need even more than the old 5s
delay.

But before we penalize them all, let's see how bad it really is.  Some
of the reasons for long delays seem to be actual historical kernel bugs
that should probably never have been papered over with a delay in the
first place (there's a Ubuntu bug report for 2.6.20 about a NULL pointer
dereference unless 'delay_use' is 8 or more, for example).

It also looks like some distros have already shipped with delay_use=0,
so the five second default may well be totally historical.

In other words: "Let's see if anybody screams".

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-02-26 10:03:22 -08:00
Alan Stern
a91b593edd USB: fix bitmask merge error
This patch adds a mask bit which was mistakenly omitted from the
as1311 patch (usb-storage: add BAD_SENSE flag).

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-01-20 15:24:34 -08:00
Alan Stern
f3f6faa9ed USB: usb-storage: fix bug in fill_inquiry
This patch (as1312) fixes a minor bug in usb-storage.  The
fill_inquiry() routine neglects to pre-load the inquiry data buffer
with spaces.  As a result, if the vendor name is shorter than 8
characters or the product name is shorter than 16, the remainder will
be filled with garbage.

The patch also removes some unnecessary calls to strlen().

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11 11:55:26 -08:00
Alan Stern
a0bb108112 USB: usb-storage: add BAD_SENSE flag
This patch (as1311) fixes a problem in usb-storage: Some devices are
pretty broken when it comes to reporting sense data.  The information
they send back indicates that they have more than 18 bytes of sense
data available, but when the system asks for more than 18 they fail or
hang.  The symptom is that probing fails with multiple resets.

The patch adds a new BAD_SENSE flag to indicate that usb-storage
should never ask for more than 18 bytes of sense data.  The flag can
be set in an unusual_devs entry or via the "quirks=" module parameter,
and it is set automatically whenever a REQUEST SENSE command for more
than 18 bytes fails or times out.

An unusual_devs entry is added for the Agfa photo frame, which uses a
Prolific chip having this bug.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Daniel Kukula <daniel.kuku@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11 11:55:26 -08:00
David Vrabel
4c1bd3d7a7 USB: make urb scatter-gather support more generic
The WHCI HCD will also support urbs with scatter-gather lists.  Add a
usb_bus field to indicated how many sg list elements are supported by
the HCD.  Use this to decide whether to pass the scatter-list to the HCD
or not.

Make the usb-storage driver use this new field.

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11 11:55:14 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox
9eb66f7131 USB Storage: Make driver less chatty when it finds a new device
Use dev_dbg() instead of an unconditional printk(KERN_DEBUG).  This has
two benefits; one is that it identifies the USB device which the messages
related to, and the other is that the messages won't be produced unless
debug is turned on.

Enable the debug messages when CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DEBUG is set.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11 11:55:13 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox
00fa43ef09 USB: usb-storage: Associate the name of the interface with the scsi host
Instead of reporting "SCSI emulation for USB Mass Storage devices",
report "usb-storage 1-4:1.0".

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-12-11 11:55:13 -08:00
Alan Stern
9cfb95ef72 usb-storage: make onetouch a separate module
This patch (as1217) converts usb-storage's onetouch subdriver into a
separate module.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-03-24 16:20:35 -07:00
Alan Stern
c10337846c usb-storage: make karma a separate module
This patch (as1216) converts usb-storage's karma subdriver into a
separate module.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-03-24 16:20:35 -07:00
Alan Stern
a74bba3bf9 usb-storage: make alauda a separate module
This patch (as1215) converts usb-storage's alauda subdriver into a
separate module.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-03-24 16:20:35 -07:00
Alan Stern
a9fb6d05d5 usb-storage: make jumpshot a separate module
This patch (as1214) converts usb-storage's jumpshot subdriver into a
separate module.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-03-24 16:20:34 -07:00
Alan Stern
2cbbf3576a usb-storage: make datafab a separate module
This patch (as1213) converts usb-storage's datafab subdriver into a
separate module.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-03-24 16:20:34 -07:00
Alan Stern
0d62939fab usb-storage: make freecom a separate module
This patch (as1212) converts usb-storage's freecom subdriver into a
separate module.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-03-24 16:20:34 -07:00
Alan Stern
26d6818f19 usb-storage: make shuttle_usbat a separate module
This patch (as1211) converts usb-storage's shuttle_usbat subdriver
into a separate module.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-03-24 16:20:34 -07:00
Alan Stern
fcdb51401f usb-storage: make cypress_atacb a separate module
This patch (as1210) converts usb-storage's cypress_atacb subdriver
into a separate module.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-03-24 16:20:34 -07:00
Alan Stern
70fcc00507 usb-storage: make sddr55 a separate module
This patch (as1209) converts usb-storage's sddr55 subdriver into a
separate module.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-03-24 16:20:34 -07:00
Alan Stern
32d5493eb8 usb-storage: make isd200 a separate module
This patch (as1208) converts usb-storage's isd200 subdriver into a
separate module.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-03-24 16:20:34 -07:00
Alan Stern
0ff71883b2 usb-storage: make sddr09 a separate module
This patch (as1207) converts usb-storage's sddr09 subdriver into a
separate module.

An unexpected complication arises because of DPCM devices, in which
one LUN uses the sddr09 transport and one uses the standard CB
transport.  Since these devices can be used even when
USB_STORAGE_SDDR09 isn't configured, their entries in unusual_devs.h
require special treatment.  If SDDR09 isn't configured then the
entries remain in unusual_devs.h; if it is then the entries are
present in unusual_sddr09.h instead.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-03-24 16:20:34 -07:00
Alan Stern
e6e244b6cb usb-storage: prepare for subdriver separation
This patch (as1206) is the first step in converting usb-storage's
subdrivers into separate modules.  It makes the following large-scale
changes:

	Remove a bunch of unnecessary #ifdef's from usb_usual.h.
	Not truly necessary, but it does clean things up.

	Move the USB device-ID table (which is duplicated between
	libusual and usb-storage) into its own source file,
	usual-tables.c, and arrange for this to be linked with
	either libusual or usb-storage according to whether
	USB_LIBUSUAL is configured.

	Add to usual-tables.c a new usb_usual_ignore_device()
	function to detect whether a particular device needs to be
	managed by a subdriver and not by the standard handlers
	in usb-storage.

	Export a whole bunch of functions in usb-storage, renaming
	some of them because their names don't already begin with
	"usb_stor_".  These functions will be needed by the new
	subdriver modules.

	Split usb-storage's probe routine into two functions.
	The subdrivers will call the probe1 routine, then fill in
	their transport and protocol settings, and then call the
	probe2 routine.

	Take the default cases and error checking out of
	get_transport() and get_protocol(), which run during
	probe1, and instead put a check for invalid transport
	or protocol values into the probe2 function.

	Add a new probe routine to be used for standard devices,
	i.e., those that don't need a subdriver.  This new routine
	checks whether the device should be ignored (because it
	should be handled by ub or by a subdriver), and if not,
	calls the probe1 and probe2 functions.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-03-24 16:20:34 -07:00
Julia Lawall
2e0fe70968 USB: drivers: use USB API functions rather than constants
This set of patches introduces calls to the following set of functions:

usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd)
usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd)
usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(epd)
usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(epd)
usb_endpoint_is_int_in(epd)
usb_endpoint_is_int_out(epd)
usb_endpoint_num(epd)
usb_endpoint_type(epd)
usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd)
usb_endpoint_xfer_control(epd)
usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd)
usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd)

In some cases, introducing one of these functions is not possible, and it
just replaces an explicit integer value by one of the following constants:

USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL
USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT
USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC

An extract of the semantic patch that makes these changes is as follows:
(http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)

// <smpl>
@r1@ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd; @@

- ((epd->bmAttributes & \(USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK\|3\)) ==
- \(USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL\|0\))
+ usb_endpoint_xfer_control(epd)

@r5@ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd; @@

- ((epd->bEndpointAddress & \(USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK\|0x80\)) ==
-  \(USB_DIR_IN\|0x80\))
+ usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd)

@inc@
@@

#include <linux/usb.h>

@depends on !inc && (r1||r5)@
@@

+ #include <linux/usb.h>
  #include <linux/usb/...>
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-03-24 16:20:28 -07:00
Alan Stern
c838ea4626 USB: storage: make the "quirks=" module parameter writable
This patch (as1190) makes usb-storage's "quirks=" module parameter
writable, so that users can add entries for their devices at runtime
with no need to reboot or reload usb-storage.

New codes are added for the SANE_SENSE, CAPACITY_HEURISTICS, and
CAPACITY_OK flags.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07 10:00:12 -08:00
Alan Stern
25ff1c316f USB: storage: add last-sector hacks
This patch (as1189b) adds some hacks to usb-storage for dealing with
the growing problems involving bad capacity values and last-sector
accesses:

	A new flag, US_FL_CAPACITY_OK, is created to indicate that
	the device is known to report its capacity correctly.  An
	unusual_devs entry for Linux's own File-backed Storage Gadget
	is added with this flag set, since g_file_storage always
	reports the correct capacity and since the capacity need
	not be even (it is determined by the size of the backing
	file).

	An entry in unusual_devs.h which has only the CAPACITY_OK
	flag set shouldn't prejudice libusual, since the device will
	work perfectly well with either usb-storage or ub.  So a
	new macro, COMPLIANT_DEV, is added to let libusual know
	about these entries.

	When a last-sector access succeeds and the total number of
	sectors is odd (the unexpected case, in which guessing that
	the number is even might cause trouble), a WARN is triggered.
	The kerneloops.org project will collect these warnings,
	allowing us to add CAPACITY_OK flags for the devices in
	question before implementing the default-to-even heuristic.
	If users want to prevent the stack dump produced by the WARN,
	they can disable the hack by adding an unusual_devs entry
	for their device with the CAPACITY_OK flag.

	When a last-sector access fails three times in a row and
	neither the FIX_CAPACITY nor the CAPACITY_OK flag is set,
	we assume the last-sector bug is present.  We replace the
	existing status and sense data with values that will cause
	the SCSI core to fail the access immediately rather than
	retry indefinitely.  This should fix the difficulties
	people have been having with Nokia phones.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07 10:00:11 -08:00
Dan Williams
281b064f23 USB: unusual dev for Option N.V. ZeroCD modems
Many newer Option mobile broadband devices initially provide a
usb-storage "driver CD" device that's pretty useless on Linux since
any software on it most likely wouldn't be compatible with your
kernel or distro anyway.  Thus, by default just kill the driver
CD device by sending the SCSI 'rezero' command, but allow override
of the default behavior via usb-storage module parameter so users
can keep the ZeroCD device if they really want to.  Inspired by
the Sierra TruInstall patch.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dcbw@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Peter Henn <p.henn@option.com
Cc: Denis Joseph Barrow <D.Barow@option.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07 10:00:09 -08:00
Alan Stern
c20b15fde5 USB: usb-storage: merge DPCM support into SDDR09
The DPCM subdriver is a little peculiar, in that it's meant to support
devices where LUN 0 is Compact Flash and uses the CB transport whereas
LUN 1 is SmartMedia and uses the SDDR09 transport.  Thus DPCM isn't
really a transport in itself; it's more like a demultiplexer.

Much of the DPCM code is part of the SDDR09 subdriver already, and the
remaining part is fairly small.  This patch (as1182) moves that extra
piece into sddr09.c, thereby eliminating dpcm.c.  Also eliminated is
the Kconfig entry for DPCM support; it is now listed as part of the
SDDR09 entry.

In order to make sure that the semantics are the same as before, each
unusual_devs entry for DPCM is now present twice: once with DPCM
support if SDDR09 is configured (as before), and once with the
SINGLE_LUN flag and CB support otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07 10:00:06 -08:00
Alan Stern
3dae534531 USB: usb-storage: merge ATAPI and QIC-157 protocol routines
This patch (as1174) merges usb-storage's QIC-157 and ATAPI protocol
routines.  Since the two functions are identical, there's no reason to
keep them separate.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07 09:59:57 -08:00
Alan Stern
64648a9dc4 USB: usb-storage: merge CB and CBI transport routines
This patch (as1173) merges usb-storage's CB and CBI transports into a
single routine.  So much of their code is common, it's silly to keep
them separate.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07 09:59:57 -08:00
Alan Stern
a658367dae USB: usb-storage: remove us->sensebuf
This patch (as1171) removes us->sensebuf, since it isn't used anywhere.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07 09:59:54 -08:00
Alan Stern
d4f373e57d USB: usb-storage: add "quirks=" module parameter
This patch (as1163b) adds a "quirks=" module parameter to usb-storage.
This will allow people to make short-term changes to their
unusual_devs list without rebuilding the entire driver.  Testing will
become much easier, and less-sophisticated users will be able to
access their buggy devices after a simple config-file change instead
of having to wait for a new kernel release.

The patch also adds a documentation entry for usb-storage's
"delay_use" parameter, which has been around for years but but was
never listed among the kernel parameters.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07 09:59:53 -08:00
Kevin Lloyd
c9bab96bbf USB Storage: Sierra: Non-configurable TRU-Install
This patch alters the Sierra Mass Storage patch so that it is non-configurable.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Lloyd <klloyd@sierrawireless.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-09-23 13:58:05 -07:00
Kevin Lloyd
32fe5e3934 USB Storage Sierra: TRU-Install feature update
This patch upgrades the support for the Sierra Wireless TRU-Install
feature (i.e. zeroCD) to allow for future support of Linux enabled
TRU-Install devices.

By default all devices that do not have a Linux enabled TRU-Install
device (i.e. the device does not have a Linux package on the virtual CD
partition) will be switched into "modem mode." Devices that do contain a
Linux package in the TRU-Install virtual CD will be allowed to enumerate
as a CD-Rom so that either (a) a user can install the packaged software
or (b) a user-space application (e.g. udev) can switch it to modem mode.

This patch does allow for manual override by adding a usb-storage module
parameter 'swi_tru_install' which can force the modem into either mode
regardless of what packages it contains.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Lloyd <klloyd@sierrawireless.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-08-13 17:32:51 -07:00
Adrian Bunk
ea05af61a8 USB: remove CVS keywords
This patch removes CVS keywords that weren't updated for a long time
from comments.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21 15:15:55 -07:00
Alan Stern
543f7810fb usb-storage: implement "soft" unbinding
This patch (as1092) implements "soft" unbinding for usb-storage.  When
the disconnect routine is called, all commands and reset delays are
allowed to complete normally until after scsi_remove_host() returns.
This means that the commands needed for an orderly shutdown will be
sent through to the device.

Unlike before, the driver will now execute every command that it
accepts.  Hence there's no need for special code to catch unexecuted
commands and fail them.

The new sequence of events when disconnect runs goes as follows:

	If the device is truly unplugged, set the DISCONNECTING
	flag so we won't try to access it any more.

	If the SCSI-scanning thread hasn't started up yet, prevent
	it from doing anything by setting the new DONT_SCAN flag.
	Then wake it up and wait for it to terminate.

	Remove the SCSI host.  This unbinds the upper-level drivers,
	doing an orderly shutdown.  Commands sent to quiesce the
	device will be transmitted normally, unless the device is
	unplugged.

	Set the DISCONNECTING flag so that we won't accept any new
	commands that might get submitted (there aren't supposed to be
	any) and we won't try to access the device for resets.

	Tell the control thread to exit by waking it up with no
	pending command, and wait for it to terminate.

	Go on to do all the other normal stuff: releasing resources,
	freeing memory, and so on.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21 15:15:54 -07:00
Alan Stern
7119e3c37f usb-storage: change remaining semaphore to completion
This patch (as1090) converts the one remaining semaphore in
usb-storage into a completion.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21 15:15:53 -07:00
Alan Stern
7e4d6c3879 usb-storage: separate dynamic flags from fixed flags
This patch (as1089) separates out the dynamic atomic bitflags and the
static bitfields in usb-storage.  Until now the two sorts of flags
have been sharing the same word; this has always been awkward.

To help prevent possible confusion, the two new fields each have a
different name from the original.  us->fflags contains the fixed
bitfields (mostly taken from the USB ID table in unusual_devs.h), and
us->dflags contains the dynamic atomic bitflags (used with set_bit,
test_bit, and so on).

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21 15:15:53 -07:00