David Howells noticed that repeating the same mount option twice during an
NFS mount request can result in orphaned memory in certain cases.
Only the client_address and mount_server.hostname strings are initialized
in the mount parsing loop, so those appear to be the only two pointers that
might be written over by repeating a mount option. The strings in the
nfs_server section of the nfs_parsed_mount_data structure are set only once
after the options are parsed, thus these are not susceptible to being
overwritten.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Now that the needed IPv6 infrastructure is in place, allow the NFS client's
IP address parser to generate AF_INET6 addresses.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Replace the nfs_server and mount_server address fields in the
nfs_parsed_mount_data structure with a "struct sockaddr_storage"
instead of a "struct sockaddr_in".
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Aurelien Charbon <aurelien.charbon@ext.bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Refactor the logic to parse incoming text-based IP addresses. Use the
in4_pton() function instead of the older in_aton(), following the lead
of the in-kernel CIFS client.
Later we'll add IPv6 address parsing using the matching in6_pton()
function. For now we can't allow IPv6 address parsing: we must expand
the size of the address storage fields in the nfs_parsed_mount_options
struct before we can parse and store IPv6 addresses.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Aurelien Charbon <aurelien.charbon@ext.bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
In the name of address family compatibility, we can't have the NIP_FMT and
NIPQUAD macros in nfs_try_mount(). Instead, we can make use of an unused
mount option to display the mount server's hostname.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Aurelien Charbon <aurelien.charbon@ext.bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Create a helper function to set the default NFS port for NFSv4 mount
points. The helper supports both AF_INET and AF_INET6 family addresses.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
We'll need to set the port number of an AF_INET or AF_INET6 address in
several places in fs/nfs/super.c, so introduce a helper that can manage
this for us. We put this helper to immediate use.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Add support to nfs_verify_server_address for recognizing AF_INET6
addresses.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Refactor nfs_compare_super() and add AF_INET6 support.
Replace the generic memcmp() to document explicitly what parts of the
addresses must match in this check, and make the comparison independent
of the lengths of both addresses.
A side benefit is both tests are more computationally efficient than a
memcmp().
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
To ensure the NFS client displays IPv6 addresses properly, replace
address family-specific NIPQUAD() invocations with a call to the RPC
client to get a formatted string representing the remote peer's
address.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Aurelien Charbon <aurelien.charbon@ext.bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Clean up: mount option parsing uses kstrndup in several places, rather than
using kzalloc. Replace the few remaining uses of kzalloc with kstrndup,
for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Remove the mount option that allows users to specify an alternate mountd
program number. The client hasn't support setting an alternate mountd
program number for a very long time.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Remove the mount option that allows users to specify an alternate NFS
program number. The client hasn't support setting an alternate NFS
program number for a very long time.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Text-based mount option parsing introduced a minor regression in the
behavior of NFS version 4 mounts. NFS version 4 is not supposed to require
a running rpcbind service on the server in order for a mount to succeed.
In other words, if the mount options don't specify a port number, the port
number is supposed to default to 2049. For earlier versions of NFS, the
default port number was zero in order to cause the RPC client to autobind
to the server's NFS service.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Added an active/deactive mechanism to the nfs_server structure
allowing async operations to hold off umount until the
operations are done.
Signed-off-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Sigh... commit 4584f520e1 (NFS: Fix NFS
mountpoint crossing...) had a slight flaw: server can be NULL if sget()
returned an existing superblock.
Fix the fix by dereferencing s->s_fs_info.
Thanks to Coverity/Adrian Bunk and Frank Filz for spotting the bug.
(See http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9647)
Also add in the same namespace Oops fix for NFSv4 in both the mountpoint
crossing case, and the referral case.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The check that was added to nfs_xdev_get_sb() to work around broken
servers, works fine for NFSv2, but causes mountpoint crossing on NFSv3 to
always return ESTALE.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
By using the TASK_KILLABLE infrastructure, we can get rid of the 'intr'
mount option. We have to use _killable everywhere instead of _interruptible
as we get rid of rpc_clnt_sigmask/sigunmask.
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <howlett@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
While testing a kernel based upon ecd744eec3
(with wrong boot arguments), I got the following bad page state entry while
NFS was trying to mount it's rootfs:
IP-Config: Complete:
device=eth0, addr=192.168.1.101, mask=255.255.255.0, gw=255.255.255.255,
host=192.168.1.101, domain=, nis-domain=(none),
bootserver=192.168.1.100, rootserver=192.168.1.100, rootpath=
Looking up port of RPC 100003/2 on 192.168.1.100
rpcbind: server 192.168.1.100 not responding, timed out
Root-NFS: Unable to get nfsd port number from server, using default
Looking up port of RPC 100005/1 on 192.168.1.100
rpcbind: server 192.168.1.100 not responding, timed out
Root-NFS: Unable to get mountd port number from server, using default
mount: server 192.168.1.100 not responding, timed out
Root-NFS: Server returned error -5 while mounting /nfs/rootfs/
VFS: Unable to mount root fs via NFS, trying floppy.
Bad page state in process 'swapper'
page:c02b1260 flags:0x00000400 mapping:00000000 mapcount:0 count:0
Trying to fix it up, but a reboot is needed
Backtrace:
[<c0023e34>] (dump_stack+0x0/0x14) from [<c0062570>] (bad_page+0x70/0xac)
[<c0062500>] (bad_page+0x0/0xac) from [<c0064914>] (free_hot_cold_page+0x80/0x178)
[<c0064894>] (free_hot_cold_page+0x0/0x178) from [<c0064a74>] (free_hot_page+0x14/0x18)
[<c0064a60>] (free_hot_page+0x0/0x18) from [<c0067078>] (put_page+0xf8/0x154)
[<c0066f80>] (put_page+0x0/0x154) from [<c007dbc8>] (kfree+0xc8/0xd0)
[<c007db00>] (kfree+0x0/0xd0) from [<c00cbb54>] (nfs_get_sb+0x230/0x710)
[<c00cb924>] (nfs_get_sb+0x0/0x710) from [<c0084334>] (vfs_kern_mount+0x58/0xac)[<c00842dc>] (vfs_kern_mount+0x0/0xac) from [<c00843c0>] (do_kern_mount+0x38/0xf4)
[<c0084388>] (do_kern_mount+0x0/0xf4) from [<c0099c7c>] (do_mount+0x1e8/0x614)
...
This seems to be caused by use of an uninitialised structure due to NULL
options being passed to nfs_validate_mount_data(). Ensure that the
parsed mount data is always initialised.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
(Trond: added fix for the same bug in nfs4_validate_mount_data()).
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Hi Trond,
I have discovered that the BUG_ON in nfs_follow_mountpoint:
BUG_ON(IS_ROOT(dentry));
can be triggered by a misbehaving server.
What happens is the client does a lookup and discoveres that the named
directory has a different fsid, so it initiates a mount.
It then performs a GETATTR on the mounted directory and gets a
different fsid again (due to a bug in the NFS server).
This causes nfs_follow_mountpoint to be called on the newly mounted
root, which triggers the BUG_ON.
To duplicate this, have a directory which contains some mountpoints,
and export that directory with the "crossmnt" flag using nfs-utils
1.1.1 (or 1.1.0 I think)
The GETATTR on the root of the mounted filesystem will return the
information for the top exportpoint, while a lookup will return the
correct information. This difference causes the NFS client to BUG.
I think the best way to fix this is to trap this possibility early, so
just before completing the mount in the NFS client, check that it isn't
going to use nfs_mountpoint_inode_operations.
As long as i_op will never change once set (is that true?), this
should be adequately safe.
The following patch shows a possible approach, and it works for me.
i.e. when the NFS server is misbehaving, I get ESTALE on those
mountpoints, while when the NFS server is working correctly, I get
correct behaviour on the client.
NeilBrown
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The default "intr" setting is different for NFS and NFSv4. To avoid
confusion on this issue, don't hide the "nointr" option in /proc/mounts.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Re-order mount option sanity checking slightly to ensure we have a valid
server address *before* trying to do the mountd RPC call.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Adds hooks to the string-based NFS mount to support an "rdma" protocol option.
Signed-off-by: Tom Talpey <tmt@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Use the per-transport strings to display the transport protocol accurately.
Signed-off-by: Tom Talpey <tmt@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Instead of an { address family, raw IP protocol number }-tuple, use the
newly-defined RPC identifier when creating clients in the upper layers.
Signed-off-by: Tom Talpey <tmt@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The previous patch introduced a bug when copying the server address.
Also clarify a copy into the auth_flavours array: currently the two
size calculations are equivalent, but we may decide to change the size
of auth_flavors[] at some point.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The user-visible nfs4_mount_data does not contain sufficient data to
describe new mount options, and also is now a legacy structure. Replace
it with the internal nfs_parsed_mount_data for nfsv4 in-kernel use.
Signed-off-by: Tom Talpey <tmt@netapp.com>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The user-visible nfs_mount_data does not contain sufficient data to
describe new mount options, and also is now a legacy structure. Replace
it with the internal nfs_parsed_mount_data for nfsv[23] in-kernel use.
Signed-off-by: Tom Talpey <tmt@netapp.com>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
In preparation for rearranging the nfs mount argument passing, make the
nfs_parsed_mount_data struct visible across nfs kernel files.
Signed-off-by: Tom Talpey <tmt@netapp.com>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
I got the 'mounthost=' option wrong - it shouldn't look for an address
value, but rather a hostname value. However, the in-kernel mount client
and NFS client cannot resolve a hostname by themselves; they rely on
user-land to pass in the resolved address.
Create a new mount option that does take an address so that the mount
program's address can be passed in. The mount hostname is now ignored
by the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
If no mount server port number is specified, the previous change to the
kernel mount client inadvertently allows the NFS server's port number to be
the used as the mount server's port number. If the user specifies an NFS
server port (-o port=x), the mount will fail.
The fix below sets the mount server's port to 0 if no mount server
port is specified by the user.
Signed-off-by: James Lentini <jlentini@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Simplify the in-kernel mount client by using autobind instead of an
explicit call to rpc_getport_sync.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
A minor thing, but useful when working with a server with multiple
addrs. This looks like it might also be necessary if Miklos' effort
to eliminate /etc/mtab ever comes to fruition.
When displaying mount options in /proc/mounts, the kernel prints
"addr=hostname". This info is redundant since we already have the
hostname displayed as part of the "device" section of the mount. This
patch changes it to display the IP address to which the socket is
connected.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
According to the mount(2) man page, the proper error return code for the
mount(2) system call when the special device name or the mounted-on
directory name is too long is ENAMETOOLONG.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The hostname was getting truncated in the new text-based NFS mount API.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Don't filter the return code from the in-kernel rpcbind or NFS mount
clients. Return the real error code so that callers of the new NFS
text-based mount API can apply a useful retry strategy.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The new text-based NFS mount option parsing logic doesn't recognize any
valid transport protocols due to a silly mistake in the protocol token
matching logic. This prevents basic mount requests such as:
mount.nfs server:/export /mnt -o proto=tcp
from working with the new text-based NFS mount API.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This avoids the recent NFS mount regression (returning EBUSY when
mounting the same filesystem twice with different parameters).
The best I can do given the constraints appears to be to have the kernel
first look for a superblock that matches both the fsid and the
user-specified mount options, and then spawn off a new superblock if
that search fails.
Note that this is not the same as specifying nosharecache everywhere
since nosharecache will never attempt to match an existing superblock.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Tested-by: Hua Zhong <hzhong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Obviously broken on little-endian; fortunately, the option is not
frequently used...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[ Hey, sparse is wonderful, but even better than sparse is having people
like Al that actually _run_ it and fix bugs using it. - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If a NFSv4 mount is attempted with string based options, and the
option string doesn't contain a clientaddr= option, the kernel will
currently oops. Check for this situation and return a proper error.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
I can never remember what the function to register to receive VM pressure
is called. I have to trace down from __alloc_pages() to find it.
It's called "set_shrinker()", and it needs Your Help.
1) Don't hide struct shrinker. It contains no magic.
2) Don't allocate "struct shrinker". It's not helpful.
3) Call them "register_shrinker" and "unregister_shrinker".
4) Call the function "shrink" not "shrinker".
5) Reduce the 17 lines of waffly comments to 13, but document it properly.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Unless the user sets the NFS_MOUNT_NOSHAREDCACHE mount flag, we should
return EBUSY if the filesystem is already mounted on a superblock that
has set conflicting mount options.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Prior to David Howell's mount changes in 2.6.18, users who mounted
different directories which happened to be from the same filesystem on the
server would get different super blocks, and hence could choose different
mount options. As long as there were no hard linked files that crossed from
one subtree to another, this was quite safe.
Post the changes, if the two directories are on the same filesystem (have
the same 'fsid'), they will share the same super block, and hence the same
mount options.
Add a flag to allow users to elect not to share the NFS super block with
another mount point, even if the fsids are the same. This will allow
users to set different mount options for the two different super blocks, as
was previously possible. It is still up to the user to ensure that there
are no cache coherency issues when doing this, however the default
behaviour will be to share super blocks whenever two paths result in
the same fsid.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Hook in final components required for supporting in-kernel mount option
parsing for NFSv2 and NFSv3 mounts.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
For NFSv2 and v3 mounts, the first step is to contact the server's MOUNTD
and request the file handle for the root of the mounted share. Add a
function to the NFS client that handles this operation.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
This generic infrastructure works for both NFS and NFSv4 mounts.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Refactor NFSv4 mount processing to break out mount data validation
in the same way it's broken out in the NFSv2/v3 mount path.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Move error handling code out of the main code path. The switch statement
was also improperly indented, according to Documentation/CodingStyle. This
prepares nfs_validate_mount_data for the addition of option string parsing.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
NFS and NFSv4 mounts can now share server address sanity checking. And, it
provides an easy mechanism for adding IPv6 address checking at some later
point.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Aurelien Charbon <aurelien.charbon@ext.bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
/home/cel/linux/fs/nfs/super.c: In function 'nfs_pseudoflavour_to_name':
/home/cel/linux/fs/nfs/super.c:270: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The error return logic in nfs_get_sb now matches nfs4_get_sb, and is more maintainable.
A subsequent patch will take advantage of this simplification.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The new string utility function strndup_user can be used instead of
nfs_copy_user_string, eliminating an unnecessary duplication of function.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
READDIRPLUS can be a performance hindrance when the client is working with
large directories. In addition, some servers still have bugs in their
implementations (e.g. Tru64 returns wrong values for the fsid).
Add a mount flag to enable users to turn it off at mount time following the
implementation in Apple's NFS client.
Signed-off-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The nfs statfs function returns a success code on error, and fills the
output buffer with invalid values. The attached patch makes it return a
correct error code instead.
Signed-off-by: Amnon Aaronsohn <amnonaar@gmail.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
(Modified patch to reinstate the dprintk())
The current NFS client congestion logic is severly broken, it marks the
backing device congested during each nfs_writepages() call but doesn't
mirror this in nfs_writepage() which makes for deadlocks. Also it
implements its own waitqueue.
Replace this by a more regular congestion implementation that puts a cap on
the number of active writeback pages and uses the bdi congestion waitqueue.
Also always use an interruptible wait since it makes sense to be able to
SIGKILL the process even for mounts without 'intr'.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@engr.sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch is inspired by Arjan's "Patch series to mark struct
file_operations and struct inode_operations const".
Compile tested with gcc & sparse.
Signed-off-by: Josef 'Jeff' Sipek <jsipek@cs.sunysb.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
NFS_SUPER_MAGIC is already defined in include/linux/magic.h
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The filehandle that is passed into nfs4_create_referral_server is
not initialised. The expectation is that nfs4_create_referral_server will
initialise it, and return it to the caller.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Duh. addr.sin_port should be in network byte order.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Some file systems want to manually d_move() the dentries involved in a
rename. We can do this by making use of the FS_ODD_RENAME flag if we just
have nfs_rename() unconditionally do the d_move(). While there, we rename
the flag to be more descriptive.
OCFS2 uses this to protect that part of the rename operation with a cluster
lock.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
RFC3530 states that the registered port 2049 for the NFS protocol should be
the default configuration in order to allow clients not to use the RPC
binding protocols.
If the mount program sends us a port=0, we therefore substitute port=2049.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The attached patch makes NFS share superblocks between mounts from the same
server and FSID over the same protocol.
It does this by creating each superblock with a false root and returning the
real root dentry in the vfsmount presented by get_sb(). The root dentry set
starts off as an anonymous dentry if we don't already have the dentry for its
inode, otherwise it simply returns the dentry we already have.
We may thus end up with several trees of dentries in the superblock, and if at
some later point one of anonymous tree roots is discovered by normal filesystem
activity to be located in another tree within the superblock, the anonymous
root is named and materialises attached to the second tree at the appropriate
point.
Why do it this way? Why not pass an extra argument to the mount() syscall to
indicate the subpath and then pathwalk from the server root to the desired
directory? You can't guarantee this will work for two reasons:
(1) The root and intervening nodes may not be accessible to the client.
With NFS2 and NFS3, for instance, mountd is called on the server to get
the filehandle for the tip of a path. mountd won't give us handles for
anything we don't have permission to access, and so we can't set up NFS
inodes for such nodes, and so can't easily set up dentries (we'd have to
have ghost inodes or something).
With this patch we don't actually create dentries until we get handles
from the server that we can use to set up their inodes, and we don't
actually bind them into the tree until we know for sure where they go.
(2) Inaccessible symbolic links.
If we're asked to mount two exports from the server, eg:
mount warthog:/warthog/aaa/xxx /mmm
mount warthog:/warthog/bbb/yyy /nnn
We may not be able to access anything nearer the root than xxx and yyy,
but we may find out later that /mmm/www/yyy, say, is actually the same
directory as the one mounted on /nnn. What we might then find out, for
example, is that /warthog/bbb was actually a symbolic link to
/warthog/aaa/xxx/www, but we can't actually determine that by talking to
the server until /warthog is made available by NFS.
This would lead to having constructed an errneous dentry tree which we
can't easily fix. We can end up with a dentry marked as a directory when
it should actually be a symlink, or we could end up with an apparently
hardlinked directory.
With this patch we need not make assumptions about the type of a dentry
for which we can't retrieve information, nor need we assume we know its
place in the grand scheme of things until we actually see that place.
This patch reduces the possibility of aliasing in the inode and page caches for
inodes that may be accessed by more than one NFS export. It also reduces the
number of superblocks required for NFS where there are many NFS exports being
used from a server (home directory server + autofs for example).
This in turn makes it simpler to do local caching of network filesystems, as it
can then be guaranteed that there won't be links from multiple inodes in
separate superblocks to the same cache file.
Obviously, cache aliasing between different levels of NFS protocol could still
be a problem, but at least that gives us another key to use when indexing the
cache.
This patch makes the following changes:
(1) The server record construction/destruction has been abstracted out into
its own set of functions to make things easier to get right. These have
been moved into fs/nfs/client.c.
All the code in fs/nfs/client.c has to do with the management of
connections to servers, and doesn't touch superblocks in any way; the
remaining code in fs/nfs/super.c has to do with VFS superblock management.
(2) The sequence of events undertaken by NFS mount is now reordered:
(a) A volume representation (struct nfs_server) is allocated.
(b) A server representation (struct nfs_client) is acquired. This may be
allocated or shared, and is keyed on server address, port and NFS
version.
(c) If allocated, the client representation is initialised. The state
member variable of nfs_client is used to prevent a race during
initialisation from two mounts.
(d) For NFS4 a simple pathwalk is performed, walking from FH to FH to find
the root filehandle for the mount (fs/nfs/getroot.c). For NFS2/3 we
are given the root FH in advance.
(e) The volume FSID is probed for on the root FH.
(f) The volume representation is initialised from the FSINFO record
retrieved on the root FH.
(g) sget() is called to acquire a superblock. This may be allocated or
shared, keyed on client pointer and FSID.
(h) If allocated, the superblock is initialised.
(i) If the superblock is shared, then the new nfs_server record is
discarded.
(j) The root dentry for this mount is looked up from the root FH.
(k) The root dentry for this mount is assigned to the vfsmount.
(3) nfs_readdir_lookup() creates dentries for each of the entries readdir()
returns; this function now attaches disconnected trees from alternate
roots that happen to be discovered attached to a directory being read (in
the same way nfs_lookup() is made to do for lookup ops).
The new d_materialise_unique() function is now used to do this, thus
permitting the whole thing to be done under one set of locks, and thus
avoiding any race between mount and lookup operations on the same
directory.
(4) The client management code uses a new debug facility: NFSDBG_CLIENT which
is set by echoing 1024 to /proc/net/sunrpc/nfs_debug.
(5) Clone mounts are now called xdev mounts.
(6) Use the dentry passed to the statfs() op as the handle for retrieving fs
statistics rather than the root dentry of the superblock (which is now a
dummy).
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Start rpciod in the server common (nfs_client struct) management code rather
than in the superblock management code. This means we only need to "start" it
once per server instead of once per superblock.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Eliminate nfs_server::client_sys in favour of nfs_client::cl_rpcclient as we
only really need one per server that we're talking to since it doesn't have any
security on it.
The retransmission management variables are also moved to the common struct as
they're required to set up the cl_rpcclient connection.
The NFS2/3 client and client_acl connections are thenceforth derived by cloning
the cl_rpcclient connection and post-applying the authorisation flavour.
The code for setting up the initial common connection has been moved to
client.c as nfs_create_rpc_client(). All the NFS program definition tables are
also moved there as that's where they're now required rather than super.c.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Move the rpc_ops from the nfs_server struct to the nfs_client struct as they're
common to all server records of a particular NFS protocol version.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Maintain a common server record for NFS2/3 as well as for NFS4 so that common
stuff can be moved there from struct nfs_server.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Add some extra const qualifiers into NFS.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Use the nominated dentry's superblock directly in the NFS statfs() op to get a
file handle, rather than using s_root (which will become a dummy dentry in a
future patch).
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Generalise the nfs_client structure by:
(1) Moving nfs_client to a more general place (nfs_fs_sb.h).
(2) Renaming its maintenance routines to be non-NFS4 specific.
(3) Move those maintenance routines to a new non-NFS4 specific file (client.c)
and move the declarations to internal.h.
(4) Make nfs_find/get_client() take a full sockaddr_in to include the port
number (will be required for NFS2/3).
(5) Make nfs_find/get_client() take the NFS protocol version (again will be
required to differentiate NFS2, 3 & 4 client records).
Also:
(6) Make nfs_client construction proceed akin to inodes, marking them as under
construction and providing a function to indicate completion.
(7) Make nfs_get_client() wait interruptibly if it finds a client that it can
share, but that client is currently being constructed.
(8) Make nfs4_create_client() use (6) and (7) instead of locking cl_sem.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Return an error when starting the idmapping pipe so that we can detect it
failing.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Rename nfs_server::nfs4_state to nfs_client as it will be used to represent the
client state for NFS2 and NFS3 also.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Rename struct nfs4_client to struct nfs_client so that it can become the basis
for a general client record for NFS2 and NFS3 in addition to NFS4.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Fix ups for the splitting of the superblock stuff out of fs/nfs/inode.c,
including:
(*) Move the callback tcpport module param into callback.c.
(*) Move the idmap cache timeout module param into idmap.c.
(*) Changes to internal.h:
(*) namespace-nfs4.c was renamed to nfs4namespace.c.
(*) nfs_stat_to_errno() is in nfs2xdr.c, not nfs4xdr.c.
(*) nfs4xdr.c is contingent on CONFIG_NFS_V4.
(*) nfs4_path() is only uses if CONFIG_NFS_V4 is set.
Plus also:
(*) The sec_flavours[] table should really be const.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
A pinned inode may in theory end up filling memory with cached ACCESS
calls. This patch ensures that the VM may shrink away the cache in these
particular cases.
The shrinker works by iterating through the list of inodes on the global
nfs_access_lru_list, and removing the least recently used access
cache entry until it is done (or until the entire cache is empty).
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
As fs/nfs/inode.c is rather large, heterogenous and unwieldy, the attached
patch splits it up into a number of files:
(*) fs/nfs/inode.c
Strictly inode specific functions.
(*) fs/nfs/super.c
Superblock management functions for NFS and NFS4, normal access, clones
and referrals. The NFS4 superblock functions _could_ move out into a
separate conditionally compiled file, but it's probably not worth it as
there're so many common bits.
(*) fs/nfs/namespace.c
Some namespace-specific functions have been moved here.
(*) fs/nfs/nfs4namespace.c
NFS4-specific namespace functions (this could be merged into the previous
file). This file is conditionally compiled.
(*) fs/nfs/internal.h
Inter-file declarations, plus a few simple utility functions moved from
fs/nfs/inode.c.
Additionally, all the in-.c-file externs have been moved here, and those
files they were moved from now includes this file.
For the most part, the functions have not been changed, only some multiplexor
functions have changed significantly.
I've also:
(*) Added some extra banner comments above some functions.
(*) Rearranged the function order within the files to be more logical and
better grouped (IMO), though someone may prefer a different order.
(*) Reduced the number of #ifdefs in .c files.
(*) Added missing __init and __exit directives.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
![](/avatar/511417582bfa18e9a88da2ada8339d64?size=56 "\\"Talpey, Thomas\"){kind=small}
