Most SPI peripherals use GPIOs as their chip selects, introduce .gpio_cs
for this.
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With a postfix decrement limit will reach -1 rather than 0, so the warning
will not be issued.
Also, add a cpu_relax() into the busy-wait loop.
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Cc: Mariusz Ceier <mceier@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
1. Rewrite of the non-dma data transfer functions to use only ONE mode
of TIMOD (TIMOD=0x1). With TIMOD=0, it was not possible to set the TX
bit pattern. So the TDBR = 0xFFFF inside the read calls won't work.
2. Clear SPI_RDBR before reading and before duplex transfer.
Otherwise the garbage data in RDBR will get read. Since mmc_spi uses a
lot of duplex transfers, this is the main cause of mmc_spi failure.
3. Poll RXS for transfer completion. Polling SPIF or TXS cannot
guarantee transfer completion. This may interrupt a transfer before it
is finished. Also this may leave garbage data in buffer and affect
next transfer.
[Yi Li <yi.li@analog.com>: add a field "u16 idle_tx_val" in "struct
bfin5xx_spi_chip" to specify the value to transmit if no TX value
is supplied.]
Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Muees <wolfgang.mues@auerswald.de>
Signed-off-by: Yi Li <yi.li@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add support for GPIO controlled SPI Chip Selects. To make use of this
feature, set chip_select = 0 and add a proper cs_gpio to your
controller_data.
struct spi_board_info
.chip_select = 0
struct bfin5xx_spi_chip
.cs_gpio = GPIO_P###
There are various SPI devices that require SPI MODE_0, and need to have
the Chip Selects asserted during the entire transfer. Consider using
SPI_MODE_3 (SPI_CPHA | SPI_CPOL) if your device allows it.
Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Do this because when things crash, we get simple names like "setup" and
"start_queue" which is pretty difficult to trace back to the real thing:
the spi driver
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
According to comments in linux/spi/spi.h:
* All SPI transfers start with the relevant chipselect active. Normally
* it stays selected until after the last transfer in a message. Drivers
* can affect the chipselect signal using cs_change.
*
* (i) If the transfer isn't the last one in the message, this flag is
* used to make the chipselect briefly go inactive in the middle of the
* message. Toggling chipselect in this way may be needed to terminate
* a chip command, letting a single spi_message perform all of group of
* chip transactions together.
*
* (ii) When the transfer is the last one in the message, the chip may
* stay selected until the next transfer. On multi-device SPI busses
* with nothing blocking messages going to other devices, this is just
* a performance hint; starting a message to another device deselects
* this one. But in other cases, this can be used to ensure correctness.
* Some devices need protocol transactions to be built from a series of
* spi_message submissions, where the content of one message is determined
* by the results of previous messages and where the whole transaction
* ends when the chipselect goes intactive.
Signed-off-by: Yi Li <yi.li@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This bug can be observed when two SPI devices are sharing the spi bus: One
device is set as SPI CS 7, another one is using SPI CS 4.
In spi_bfin5xx.c: cs_active(), cs_deactive() are used to control SPI_FLG
register. From the debug bellow:
cs_active: flag: 0x7f91, chip->flag: 0x7f80, cs: 7
cs_active: flag: 0xef91, chip->flag: 0xef10, cs: 4
When device A (cs_7) activate CS 7, SPI_FLG is set as 0x7f91 (however,
SPI_FLG should be set as 0x7f80, or 0x6f91 if in broadcast mode).
Due to some HW bug (very possibly), if SPI_FLG is set as 0x7f91, SPISSEL7
is asserted, however SPISSEL4 will be asserted too (I can see this using
the scope). This is unreasonable according to HRM.
Signed-off-by: Yi Li <yi.li@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Without this change, SPI DMA is not reliably under stress tests.
Obiviously it's a hardware issue which is not addressed by any document.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The "while" endless loop will cause the system hang if hardware error, so
we add timeout control to make the system alive.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When using a BF533-STAMP here with a W25X10 SPI flash. It works fine when
enable_dma is disabled, but doesn't work at all when turning DMA on. We
get just 0xff bytes back when trying to read the device.
Change the code around so that it programs the SPI first and then enables
DMA, it seems to work a lot better ...
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
use the properl BIT_CTL_... defines rather than the internal driv er
CFG_SPI_... defines
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We only need to check SPI error when DMA failes, cause that is the DMA IRQ
handling routine.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Because of DMA hardware issue, we were trying to use software workaround.
This patch add some useful debug messages to help us debugging the DMA
code.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Blackfin's related DMA callback API doesn't need void * cast, so drop it.
And this driver is for all Blackfin processors not only for BF53x, we
update the DMA request label for more meaningful information.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
For DMA TX/RX operation in pump_transfers, DMA contriguration code in TX
and RX paths are almost the same. This patch unify the duplicated DMA
code to make it more readable.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If the SPI bus registers a receive overflow error, pass the result back up
to the higher levels.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use len_in_bytes when we care about the number of bytes transferred rather
than the number of spi transactions. (this value will be the same for
8bit transfers, but not any other sizes)
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We already moved bfin_addr_dcachable() and friends into the cacheflush
header where it belongs, so don't need to include <asm/cplbinit.h> here.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix erroneous SPI Clock divisor calculation. Make sure SPI_BAUD is always
>= 2. Writing a value of 0 or 1 to the SPI_BAUD register disables the
serial clock.
Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Flush or invalidate caches before doing DMA transfer, if needed.
[Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>: add comment to address the
issue "Full duplex only works for non-DMA transfers".]
Signed-off-by: Vitja Makarov <vitja.makarov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Change spi-gpio so that it is possible to drive SPI communications over
GPIO without the need for a chipselect signal.
This is useful in very small setups where there's only one slave device
on the bus.
This patch does not affect existing setups.
I use this for a tiny communication channel between an embedded device and
a microcontroller. There are not enough GPIOs available for chipselect
and it's not needed anyway in this case.
Signed-off-by: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Implement full support for OF SPI bindings. Now the driver can manage its
own chip selects without any help from the board files and/or fsl_soc
constructors.
The "legacy" code is well isolated and could be removed as time goes by.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@gate.crashing.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The main purpose of this patch is to pass 'struct spi_device' to the chip
select handling routines. This is needed so that we could implement
full-fledged OpenFirmware support for this driver.
While at it, also:
- Replace two {de,activate}_cs routines by single cs_contol().
- Don't duplicate platform data callbacks in mpc83xx_spi struct.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@gate.crashing.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The patch fixes following sparse warnings:
CHECK spi_mpc83xx.c
spi_mpc83xx.c:145:1: warning: symbol 'mpc83xx_spi_rx_buf_u8' was not declared. Should it be static?
spi_mpc83xx.c:146:1: warning: symbol 'mpc83xx_spi_rx_buf_u16' was not declared. Should it be static?
spi_mpc83xx.c:147:1: warning: symbol 'mpc83xx_spi_rx_buf_u32' was not declared. Should it be static?
spi_mpc83xx.c:148:1: warning: symbol 'mpc83xx_spi_tx_buf_u8' was not declared. Should it be static?
spi_mpc83xx.c:149:1: warning: symbol 'mpc83xx_spi_tx_buf_u16' was not declared. Should it be static?
spi_mpc83xx.c:150:1: warning: symbol 'mpc83xx_spi_tx_buf_u32' was not declared. Should it be static?
spi_mpc83xx.c:175:32: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different address spaces)
spi_mpc83xx.c:175:32: expected void *tmp_ptr
spi_mpc83xx.c:175:32: got unsigned int [noderef] <asn:2>*<noident>
spi_mpc83xx.c:183:26: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
spi_mpc83xx.c:183:26: expected unsigned int [noderef] [usertype] <asn:2>*reg
spi_mpc83xx.c:183:26: got void *tmp_ptr
spi_mpc83xx.c:184:26: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
spi_mpc83xx.c:184:26: expected unsigned int [noderef] [usertype] <asn:2>*reg
spi_mpc83xx.c:184:26: got void *tmp_ptr
spi_mpc83xx.c:287:31: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different address spaces)
spi_mpc83xx.c:287:31: expected void *tmp_ptr
spi_mpc83xx.c:287:31: got unsigned int [noderef] <asn:2>*<noident>
spi_mpc83xx.c:295:25: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
spi_mpc83xx.c:295:25: expected unsigned int [noderef] [usertype] <asn:2>*reg
spi_mpc83xx.c:295:25: got void *tmp_ptr
spi_mpc83xx.c:296:25: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
spi_mpc83xx.c:296:25: expected unsigned int [noderef] [usertype] <asn:2>*reg
spi_mpc83xx.c:296:25: got void *tmp_ptr
spi_mpc83xx.c:486:13: warning: symbol 'mpc83xx_spi_irq' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@gate.crashing.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The driver was not releasing memory when it was removed or
when there was a failure during probe. This fixes it.
Signed-off-by: John Linn <john.linn@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
1. Driver code where pxa_request_dma() is called will most likely
reference DMA registers as well, and it is really unnecessary
to include pxa-regs.h just for this. Move the definitions into
<mach/dma.h> and make relevant drivers include it instead of
<mach/pxa-regs.h>.
2. Introduce DMAC_REGS_VIRT as the virtual address base for these
DMA registers. This allows later processors to re-use the same
IP while registers may start at different I/O address.
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
gpio_get_value() returns 0 or nonzero, but getmiso() expects 0 or 1.
Sanitize the value to a 0/1 boolean.
Signed-off-by: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
... which now means no driver requests the "armxor_ck" clock directly.
Also, fix the error handling for clk_get(), ensuring that we propagate
the error returned from clk_get().
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
For some reason I have to slowdown clock to touchscreen device.
In atmel_spi_setup() there is comment that max_speed_hz == 0 means as slow
as possible and divider is set to maximum value. But in
atmel_spi_transfer() function is check against not zero max_speed_hz with
EINVAL returned.
Probably driver should setup divider for each transfer based on
transfer->speed_hz value, but I think that would be not necessary overhead
as all used devices have constant clock.
Below patch works fine for me.
Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This fixes a byteswap bug in the LM70 temperature sensor driver,
which was previously covered up by a converse bug in the driver
for the LM70EVAL-LLP board (which is also fixed).
Other fixes: doc updates, remove an annoying msleep(), and improve
three-wire protocol handling.
Signed-off-by: Kaiwan N Billimoria <kaiwan@designergraphix.com>
[ dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net: doc and whitespace tweaks ]
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
In each case, if the NULL test is necessary, then the dereference should be
moved below the NULL test.
The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)
// <smpl>
@@
type T;
expression E;
identifier i,fld;
statement S;
@@
- T i = E->fld;
+ T i;
... when != E
when != i
if (E == NULL) S
+ i = E->fld;
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Change the spi_s3c2410 driver to use the generic gpio calls that are now
available.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This solves several issues:
* It fixes the wrong idle clock polarity issue in a cleaner and less
expensive way.
* It handles the AT32AP7000 errata "SPI Chip Select 0 BITS field
overrides other Chip Selects". Other chips, e.g. AT91SAM9261, have
similar issues.
Currently, the AT91RM9200 code path is left alone. But it might be
interesting to try the same technique on RM9200 using a different CSR
register.
[dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net: restore debug message for activation]
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently, we have a flag called "new_1" which is basically equivalent
to cpu_is_at91rm9200(). The latter is also called directly a few places.
Clean up this mess by introducing a atmel_spi_v2() function for
determining the controller version, and move all version dependent code
over to use it. This allows us to remove the new_1 flag.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Generalize the old at91rm9200 "bootstrap" bitbanging SPI master driver as
"spi_gpio", so it works with arbitrary GPIOs and can be configured through
platform_data. Such SPI masters support:
- any number of bus instances (bus_num is the platform_device.id)
- any number of chipselects (one GPIO per spi_device)
- all four SPI_MODE values, and SPI_CS_HIGH
- i/o word sizes from 1 to 32 bits;
- devices configured as with any other spi_master controller
When configured using platform_data, this provides relatively low clock
rates. On platforms that support inlined GPIO calls, significantly
improved transfer speeds are also possible with a semi-custom driver.
(It's still painful when accessing flash memory, but less so.)
Sanity checked by using this version to replace both native controllers on
a board with six different SPI slaves, relying on three different
SPI_MODE_* values and both SPI_CS_HIGH settings for correct operation.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanups]
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Tested-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Cc: Torgil Svensson <torgil.svensson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
