Tetsuo Handa reported this link bug:
| arch/x86/mm/built-in.o(.init.text+0x1831): In function `early_ioremap_init':
| : undefined reference to `__this_fixmap_does_not_exist'
| make: *** [.tmp_vmlinux1] Error 1
Commit:8827247ffcc9e880cbe4705655065cf011265157 used a variable (which
would be optimized to constant) as fix_to_virt()'s parameter.
It's depended on gcc's optimization and fails on old gcc. (Tetsuo used gcc 3.3)
We can use __fix_to_vir() instead, because we know it's safe and
don't need link time error reporting.
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Wang Chen <wangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: sfr@canb.auug.org.au
LKML-Reference: <49C9FFEA.7060908@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
While looking at the issue in the thread:
http://marc.info/?l=dri-devel&m=123606627824556&w=2
noticed a bug in pci PAT code and memory type setting.
PCI mmap code did not set the proper protection in vma, when it
inherited protection in reserve_memtype. This bug only affects
the case where there exists a WC mapping before X does an mmap
with /proc or /sys pci interface. This will cause X userlevel
mmap from /proc or /sysfs to fail on fork.
Reported-by: Kevin Winchester <kjwinchester@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <20090323190720.GA16831@linux-os.sc.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: section mismatch fix
Ingo reports these warnings:
> WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x6a288e): Section mismatch in reference from
> the function dmi_alloc() to the function .init.text:extend_brk()
> The function dmi_alloc() references
> the function __init extend_brk().
> This is often because dmi_alloc lacks a __init annotation or the
> annotation of extend_brk is wrong.
dmi_alloc() is a static inline, and so should be immune to this
kind of error. But force it to be inlined and make it __init
anyway, just to be extra sure.
All of dmi_alloc()'s callers are already __init.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <49C6B23C.2040308@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
This patch fixes the following sparse warnings:
arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c:3602:17: warning: symbol 'hpet_msi_type'
was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c:3467:30: warning: Using plain integer as
NULL pointer
Signed-off-by: Dmitri Vorobiev <dmitri.vorobiev@movial.com>
LKML-Reference: <1237741871-5827-2-git-send-email-dmitri.vorobiev@movial.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This reverts commit 698609bdcd.
69860 breaks Xen booting, as it relies on head*.S to set up the fixmap
pagetables (as a side-effect of initializing the USB debug port).
Xen, however, does not boot via head*.S, and so the fixmap area is
not initialized.
The specific symptom of the crash is a fault in dmi_scan(), because
the pointer that early_ioremap returns is not actually present.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
LKML-Reference: <49C43A8E.5090203@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
To reduce the size of the oversized function __get_smp_config()
There should be no impact to functionality.
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Impact: fix incorrect error message
- IO APIC resource allocation error message contains one too many "be".
- Print the error message iff there are IO APICs in the system.
I've seen this error message for some time on my x86-32 laptop...
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Bartlett <ajb.stxsl@googlemail.com>
LKML-Reference: <200903202100.30789.bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
Check alternate signal stack overflow with proper stack pointer.
The stack pointer of the next signal frame is different if that
task has i387 state.
On x86_64, redzone would be included.
No need to check SA_ONSTACK if we're already using alternate signal stack.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Shimamoto <h-shimamoto@ct.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <49C2874D.3080002@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Add new interfaces:
set_pages_array_uc()
set_pages_array_wb()
that can be used change the page attribute for a bunch of pages with
flush etc done once at the end of all the changes. These interfaces
are similar to existing set_memory_array_uc() and set_memory_array_wc().
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Cc: arjan@infradead.org
Cc: eric@anholt.net
Cc: airlied@redhat.com
LKML-Reference: <20090319215358.901545000@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Add struct page array pointer to cpa struct and CPA_PAGES_ARRAY.
With that we can add change_page_attr_set_clr() a parameter to pass
struct page array pointer and that can be handled by the underlying
cpa code.
cpa_flush_array() is also changed to support both addr array or
struct page pointer array, depending on the flag.
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Cc: arjan@infradead.org
Cc: eric@anholt.net
Cc: airlied@redhat.com
LKML-Reference: <20090319215358.758513000@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Change change_page_attr_set_clr() array parameter to a flag. This helps
following patches which adds an interface to change attr to uc/wb over a
set of pages referred by struct page.
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Cc: arjan@infradead.org
Cc: eric@anholt.net
Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Cc: airlied@redhat.com
LKML-Reference: <20090319215358.611346000@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup, remove last user of set_pte_present
set_pte_vaddr() is only used to install ptes in fixmaps, and
should never be used to overwrite a present mapping.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Xen-devel <xen-devel@lists.xensource.com>
LKML-Reference: <1237406613-2929-1-git-send-email-jeremy@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix rarely-used feature
The VGA Miscellaneous Output Register is read from address 0x3CC but
written to address 0x3C2. This was missed when this code was
converted from assembly to C. While we're at it, clean up the code by
making the overflow bits and the math used to set the bits explicit.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Impact: cleanup
Refactor the MP-table parsing code via the introduction of the
following helper functions:
skip_entry()
smp_reserve_bootmem()
check_irq_src()
check_slot()
To simplify the code flow and to reduce the size of the
following oversized functions: smp_read_mpc(), smp_scan_config().
There should be no impact to functionality.
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cleanup.c:197: warning: format ‘%d’ expects type ‘int’, but argument 2 has type ‘long unsigned int’
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <1237378015.13488.1.camel@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix boot crash on UV systems
Commit 76ba0ecda0 "cpumask: use
cpumask_var_t in uv_flush_tlb_others" used cur_cpu as an iterator;
it was supposed to be zero for the code below it.
Reported-by: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Original-From: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: steiner@sgi.com
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <200903180822.31196.rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: optimize APIC IPI related barriers
Uncached MMIO accesses for xapic are inherently serializing and hence
we don't need explicit barriers for xapic IPI paths.
x2apic MSR writes/reads don't have serializing semantics and hence need
a serializing instruction or mfence, to make all the previous memory
stores globally visisble before the x2apic msr write for IPI.
Add x2apic_wrmsr_fence() in flush tlb path to x2apic specific paths.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: "steiner@sgi.com" <steiner@sgi.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
LKML-Reference: <1237313814.27006.203.camel@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Attempting to rid us of the problematic work_on_cpu(). Just use
smp_call_function_single() here.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
LKML-Reference: <20090318042217.EF3F1DDF39@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix spurious IRQs
During irq migration, we send a low priority interrupt to the previous
irq destination. This happens in non interrupt-remapping case after interrupt
starts arriving at new destination and in interrupt-remapping case after
modifying and flushing the interrupt-remapping table entry caches.
This low priority irq cleanup handler can cleanup multiple vectors, as
multiple irq's can be migrated at almost the same time. While
there will be multiple invocations of irq cleanup handler (one cleanup
IPI for each irq migration), first invocation of the cleanup handler
can potentially cleanup more than one vector (as the first invocation can
see the requests for more than vector cleanup). When we cleanup multiple
vectors during the first invocation of the smp_irq_move_cleanup_interrupt(),
other vectors that are to be cleanedup can still be pending in the local
cpu's IRR (as smp_irq_move_cleanup_interrupt() runs with interrupts disabled).
When we are ready to unhook a vector corresponding to an irq, check if that
vector is registered in the local cpu's IRR. If so skip that cleanup and
do a self IPI with the cleanup vector, so that we give a chance to
service the pending vector interrupt and then cleanup that vector
allocation once we execute the lowest priority handler.
This fixes spurious interrupts seen when migrating multiple vectors
at the same time.
[ This is apparently possible even on conventional xapic, although to
the best of our knowledge it has never been seen. The stable
maintainers may wish to consider this one for -stable. ]
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Impact: fix possible race
save_mask_IO_APIC_setup() was using non atomic memory allocation while getting
called with interrupts disabled. Fix this by splitting this into two different
function. Allocation part save_IO_APIC_setup() now happens before
disabling interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Impact: cleanup
Clean up #ifdefs and replace them with helper functions.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Impact: simplification
In the current code, for level triggered migration, we need to modify the
io-apic RTE with the update vector information, along with modifying interrupt
remapping table entry(IRTE) with vector and destination. This is to ensure that
remote IRR bit inthe IOAPIC RTE gets cleared when the cpu does EOI.
With this patch, for level triggered, we eliminate the io-apic RTE modification
(with the updated vector information), by using a virtual vector (io-apic pin
number). Real vector that is used for interrupting cpu will be coming from
the interrupt-remapping table entry. Trigger mode in the IRTE will always be
edge, and the actual level or edge trigger will be setup in the IO-APIC RTE.
So a level triggered interrupt will appear as an edge to the local apic
cpu but still as level to the IO-APIC.
With this change, level irq migration can be done by simply modifying
the interrupt-remapping table entry with out changing the io-apic RTE.
And as the interrupt appears as edge at the cpu, in addition to do the
local apic EOI, we need to do IO-APIC directed EOI to clear the remote
IRR bit in the IO-APIC RTE.
This simplies the irq migration in the presence of interrupt-remapping.
Idea-by: Rajesh Sankaran <rajesh.sankaran@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Impact: cleanup, paranoia
We were not clearing the local APIC in clear_local_APIC() in the
presence of x2apic. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Impact: make kexec work with x2apic
disable_IO_APIC() gets called during crashdump aswell, which configures the
IO-APIC/LAPIC so that legacy interrupts can be delivered for the kexec'd kernel.
In the presence of interrupt-remapping, we need to change the
interrupt-remapping configuration aswell as modifying IO-APIC for virtual wire
B mode.
To keep things simple during the crash, use virtual wire A mode
(for which we don't need to touch io-apic and interrupt-remapping tables).
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Impact: interface augmentation (not yet used)
Enable fault handling flow for intr-remapping aswell. Fault handling
code now shared by both dma-remapping and intr-remapping.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Impact: cleanup
The setup code is mostly 16-bit code, but there is a small stub of
32-bit code at the end. Move the 32-bit code to a separate segment,
.text32, to avoid scrambling the disassembly.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Impact: build fix with CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
Move _end into a dummy section, so that relocs.c will know it is a
relocatable symbol.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Impact: disambiguate real .bss variables from .brk storage
Add a .brk section after the .bss section. This has no effect
on the final vmlinux, but it more clearly distinguishes the space
taken by actual .bss symbols, and the variable space reserved
by .brk users.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Impact: bulletproofing, clarification
The brk reservation symbols are just there to document the amount
of space reserved by brk users in the final vmlinux file. Their
addresses are irrelevent, and using their addresses will cause
certain havok. Name them ".brk.NAME", which is a valid asm symbol
but C can't reference it; it also highlights their special
role in the symbol table.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Impact: Tighten bound to avoid masking errors
The definition of MAPPING_BEYOND_END was excessive; this has a nasty
tendency to mask bugs. We have learned over time that this kind of
bug hiding can cause some very strange errors. Therefore, tighten the
bound to only need to map the actual kernel area.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Impact: cleanup
ALLOCATOR_SLOP is a vestigial remain from when we used the
bootmem allocator to allocate the kernel's linear memory mapping.
Now we directly reserve pages from the e820 mapping, and no
longer require secondary structures to keep track of allocated
pages.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Impact: crash fix
head_32.S needs to map the kernel itself, and enough space so
that mm/init.c can allocate space from the e820 allocator
for the linear map of low memory.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Don't boost at the addresses which are listed on exception tables,
because major page fault will occur on those addresses. In that case,
kprobes can not ensure that when instruction buffer can be freed since
some processes will sleep on the buffer.
kprobes-ia64 already has same check.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In order for ntpd to correctly synchronize the clocks, the frequency of
the system clock must not be off by more than 500 ppm (or, put another
way, 1:2000), or ntpd will end up giving up on trying to synchronize
properly, and ends up reseting the clock in jumps instead.
The fast TSC PIT calibration sometimes failed this test - it was
assuming that the PIT reads always took about one microsecond each (2us
for the two reads to get a 16-bit timer), and that calibrating TSC to
the PIT over 15ms should thus be sufficient to get much closer than
500ppm (max 2us error on both sides giving 4us over 15ms: a 270 ppm
error value).
However, that assumption does not always hold: apparently some hardware
is either very much slower at reading the PIT registers, or there was
other noise causing at least one machine to get 700+ ppm errors.
So instead of using a fixed 15ms timing loop, this changes the fast PIT
calibration to read the TSC delta over the individual PIT timer reads,
and use the result to calculate the error bars on the PIT read timing
properly. We then successfully calibrate the TSC only if the maximum
error bars fall below 500ppm.
In the process, we also relax the timing to allow up to 25ms for the
calibration, although it can happen much faster depending on hardware.
Reported-and-tested-by: Jesper Krogh <jesper@krogh.cc>
Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
During bootup, when we reprogram the PIT (programmable interval timer)
to start counting down from 0xffff in order to use it for the fast TSC
calibration, we should also make sure to delay a bit afterwards to allow
the PIT hardware to actually start counting with the new value.
That will happens at the next CLK pulse (1.193182 MHz), so the easiest
way to do that is to just wait at least one microsecond after
programming the new PIT counter value. We do that by just reading the
counter value back once - which will take about 2us on PC hardware.
Reported-and-tested-by: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Impact: don't trim e820 according to wrong mtrr
Ozan reports that his server emits strange warning.
it turns out the BIOS sets the MTRRs incorrectly.
Ignore those strange ranges, and don't trim e820,
just emit one warning about BIOS
Reported-by: Ozan Çağlayan <ozan@pardus.org.tr>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <49BEE1E7.7020706@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
