The ioctl serialization mutex (vdev->lock or q->lock for vb2 queues)
was taken at the highest level in v4l2-dev.c. This prevents more
fine-grained locking since at that level we cannot examine the ioctl
arguments, we can only do that after video_usercopy is called.
So push the locking down to __video_do_ioctl() and subdev_do_ioctl_lock().
This also allows us to make a few functions in v4l2-ioctl.c static and
video_usercopy() is no longer exported.
The locking scheme is not changed by this patch, just pushed down.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hansverk@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
The last user of this 'feature' was the gspca driver. Now that
that driver has been converted to vb2 we can delete this code.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Fix this warning when building the docs:
include/media/v4l2-dev.h:42: warning: Enum value 'VFL_TYPE_MAX' not described in enum 'vfl_devnode_type'
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
A recent change to the media_entity_to_video_device() macro breaks some
use-cases for the macro due to a symbol collision. Before the change
this worked:
vdev = media_entity_to_video_device(link->sink->entity);
While after the change it results in a compiler error "error: 'struct
video_device' has no member named 'link'; did you mean 'lock'?". While
the following still works after the change.
struct media_entity *entity = link->sink->entity;
vdev = media_entity_to_video_device(entity);
Fix the collision by renaming the macro argument to '__entity'.
Fixes: 69b925c5fc ("media: v4l2-dev.h: add kernel-doc to two macros")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
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Merge tag 'media/v4.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- videobuf2 was moved to a media/common dir, as it is now used by the
DVB subsystem too
- Digital TV core memory mapped support interface
- new sensor driver: ov7740
- several improvements at ddbridge driver
- new V4L2 driver: IPU3 CIO2 CSI-2 receiver unit, found on some Intel
SoCs
- new tuner driver: tda18250
- finally got rid of all LIRC staging drivers
- as we don't have old lirc drivers anymore, restruct the lirc device
code
- add support for UVC metadata
- add a new staging driver for NVIDIA Tegra Video Decoder Engine
- DVB kAPI headers moved to include/media
- synchronize the kAPI and uAPI for the DVB subsystem, removing the gap
for non-legacy APIs
- reduce the kAPI gap for V4L2
- lots of other driver enhancements, cleanups, etc.
* tag 'media/v4.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (407 commits)
media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c: make ctrl_is_pointer work for subdevs
media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c: refactor compat ioctl32 logic
media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c: don't copy back the result for certain errors
media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c: drop pr_info for unknown buffer type
media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c: copy clip list in put_v4l2_window32
media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c: fix ctrl_is_pointer
media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c: copy m.userptr in put_v4l2_plane32
media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c: avoid sizeof(type)
media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c: move 'helper' functions to __get/put_v4l2_format32
media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c: fix the indentation
media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c: add missing VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF
media: v4l2-ioctl.c: don't copy back the result for -ENOTTY
media: v4l2-ioctl.c: use check_fmt for enum/g/s/try_fmt
media: vivid: fix module load error when enabling fb and no_error_inj=1
media: dvb_demux: improve debug messages
media: dvb_demux: Better handle discontinuity errors
media: cxusb, dib0700: ignore XC2028_I2C_FLUSH
media: ts2020: avoid integer overflows on 32 bit machines
media: i2c: ov7740: use gpio/consumer.h instead of gpio.h
media: entity: Add a nop variant of media_entity_cleanup
...
On several places, whitespaces are being used for indentation,
or even at the end of the line.
Fix them.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
The V4L_DIR_* direction flags document the direction for a
V4L2 device node. Convert them to enum and document.
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Using enums makes easier to document, as it can use kernel-doc
markups. It also allows cross-referencing, with increases the
kAPI readability.
Please notice that now cx88_querycap() has to have a default for
the VFL type, as there are more types than supported by the driver.
Acked-By: Mike Isely <isely@pobox.com>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
There are two macros at v4l2-dev.h that aren't documented.
Document them, for completeness.
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
The most common place to find POLL... bitmaps: return values
of ->poll() and its subsystem counterparts.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As warned by linuxdoc[1] tool, using:
$ for i in $(git grep kernel-doc Documentation/media/kapi/|cut -d: -f4); do kernel-lintdoc --sloppy $i; done
include/media/v4l2-dev.h:118 :WARN: function name from comment differs: v4l2_prio_close <--> v4l2_prio_check
include/media/v4l2-mc.h:56 [kernel-doc WARN] : enum name from comment differs: if_vid_dec_index <--> if_vid_dec_pad_index
include/media/v4l2-mc.h:71 [kernel-doc WARN] : enum name from comment differs: if_aud_dec_index <--> if_aud_dec_pad_index
include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h:396 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: v4l2_m2m_num_src_bufs_ready <--> v4l2_m2m_num_dst_bufs_ready
drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_math.h:28 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: cintlog2 <--> intlog2
include/media/v4l2-subdev.h:215 [kernel-doc WARN] : struct name from comment differs: s_radio <--> v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops
include/media/v4l2-subdev.h:890 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: v4l2_set_subdevdata <--> v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata
include/media/v4l2-subdev.h:901 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: v4l2_get_subdevdata <--> v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata
drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_ringbuffer.h:196 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: dvb_ringbuffer_writeuser <--> dvb_ringbuffer_write_user
include/media/videobuf2-core.h:399 [kernel-doc WARN] : struct name from comment differs: vb2_ops <--> vb2_buf_ops
include/media/media-entity.h:132 [kernel-doc ERROR] : duplicate parameter definition 'source'
include/media/media-entity.h:477 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: media_entity_enum_test <--> media_entity_enum_test_and_set
include/media/media-entity.h:535 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: gobj_to_entity <--> gobj_to_pad
include/media/media-entity.h:544 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: gobj_to_entity <--> gobj_to_link
include/media/media-entity.h:553 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: gobj_to_entity <--> gobj_to_intf
include/media/media-entity.h:562 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: gobj_to_entity <--> intf_to_devnode
include/media/rc-core.h:234 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: rc_open <--> rc_close
include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h:397 [kernel-doc WARN] : missing initial short description of 'v4l2_ctrl_handler_init'
include/media/v4l2-dev.h:118 [kernel-doc WARN] : function name from comment differs: v4l2_prio_close <--> v4l2_prio_check
include/media/v4l2-event.h:225 [kernel-doc WARN] : missing initial short description of 'v4l2_src_change_event_subscribe'
[1] https://return42.github.io/linuxdoc/linux.html
The above are real issues at the documentation. On several cases,
caused by cut-and-paste.
Fix them.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Change the parse-headers.pl and the corresponding files to use
the C domain for enum references.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Some touch controllers send out touch data in a similar way to a
greyscale frame grabber.
Add new device type VFL_TYPE_TOUCH:
- This uses a new device prefix v4l-touch for these devices, to stop
generic capture software from treating them as webcams. Otherwise,
touch is treated similarly to video capture.
- Add V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TOUCH
- Add MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_TOUCH
- Add V4L2_CAP_TOUCH to indicate device is a touch device
Add formats:
- V4L2_TCH_FMT_DELTA_TD16 for signed 16-bit touch deltas
- V4L2_TCH_FMT_DELTA_TD08 for signed 16-bit touch deltas
- V4L2_TCH_FMT_TU16 for unsigned 16-bit touch data
- V4L2_TCH_FMT_TU08 for unsigned 8-bit touch data
This support will be used by:
- Atmel maXTouch (atmel_mxt_ts)
- Synaptics RMI4.
- sur40
Signed-off-by: Nick Dyer <nick@shmanahar.org>
Tested-by: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Add documentation for v4l2-dev.h, and put it at v4l2-framework.rst,
where struct video_device is currently documented.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Instead of letting drivers fill in device_caps at querycap time,
let them fill it in when the video device is registered.
This has the advantage that in the future the v4l2 core can access
the video device's capabilities and take decisions based on that.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Add a new interfaces to be used by v4l-core to invoke enable
source and disable_source handlers in the media_device. The
enable_source helper function invokes the enable_source handler
to find media source entity connected to the entity and check
is it is available or busy. If source is available, link is
activated and pipeline is started. The disable_source helper
function invokes the disable_source handler to deactivate and
stop the pipeline.
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
V4L2 device (and subdevice) nodes should create an interface, if the
Media Controller support is enabled.
Please notice that radio devices should not create an entity, as radio
input/output is either via wires or via ALSA.
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
To keep V4L2 drivers that did not yet convert to unlocked_ioctl happy,
the v4l2 core had a .ioctl file operation that took a V4L2 lock.
The last drivers are now converted to unlocked_ioctl, so all this
old code can now be removed.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
The old debug field is renamed to dev_debug to ensure that existing drivers
(including out-of-tree drivers) that try to use the old name will no longer
compile. A comment has also been added that makes it explicit that drivers
shouldn't use this field.
Additional bits have been added to the debug flag to be more fine-grained
when debugging, especially when dealing with streaming ioctls and read,
write and poll. You want to enable those explicitly to prevent flooding
the log when streaming unless you actually want to do that.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Since none of the drivers are using it, this flag can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Ramakrishnan Muthukrishnan <ramakrmu@cisco.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>
Add new V4L device type VFL_TYPE_SDR for Software Defined Radio.
It is registered as /dev/swradio0 (/dev/sdr0 was already reserved).
Signed-off-by: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>
The last set of drivers still using the parent field of video_device instead
of the v4l2_dev field have been converted, so v4l2_dev is now always set.
A proper pointer to v4l2_dev is necessary these days otherwise the advanced
debugging ioctls will not work when addressing sub-devices. It also ensures
that the core can always go from a video_device struct to the top-level
v4l2_device struct.
There is still one single use case for the parent pointer: if there are
multiple busses, each being the parent of one or more video nodes, and if
they all share the same v4l2_device struct. In that case one still needs a
parent pointer since the v4l2_device struct can only refer to a single
parent device. The cx88 driver is one such case. Unfortunately, the cx88
failed to set the parent pointer since 3.6. The next patch will correct this.
In order to support this use-case the parent pointer is only renamed to
dev_parent, not removed altogether. It has been renamed to ensure that the
compiler will catch any (possibly out-of-tree) drivers that were missed during
the conversion.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
The use of current_norm to keep track of the current standard has been
deprecated for quite some time. Now that all drivers that were using it
have been converted to use g_std we can drop it from the core.
It was a bad idea to introduce this at the time: since it is a per-device
node field it didn't work for drivers that create multiple nodes, all sharing
the same tuner (e.g. video and vbi nodes, or a raw video node and a compressed
video node). In addition it was very surprising behavior that g_std was
implemented in the core. Often drivers implemented both g_std and current_norm,
because they didn't understand how it should be used.
Since the benefits were very limited (if they were there at all), it is better
to just drop it and require that drivers just implement g_std.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
These will be used by v4l2-dev.c to improve ioctl checking.
I.e. ioctls for capture should return -ENOTTY when called for
an output device.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
All drivers that needed V4L2_FL_LOCK_ALL_FOPS have been converted,
so remove this flag altogether.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
This prepares struct video_device for easier integration with vb2.
It also introduces a new lock that protects the vb2_queue. It is up
to the driver to use it or not. And the driver can associate an owner
filehandle with the queue to check whether queuing requests are
permitted for the calling filehandle.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Rename the function v4l2_dont_use_lock to v4l2_disable_ioctl_locking,
and rename v4l2_dont_use_cmd to v4l2_disable_ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
This flag is for legacy drivers only and will go away in the future.
A note regarding commit 5126f2590b
(v4l2-dev: add flag to have the core lock all file operations):
That commit message suggests that by not taking the core lock for fops
other than unlocked_ioctl all problems relating to AB-BA locking and
mm->mmap_sem are solved. This is not the case.
More work needs to be done by moving the core lock further down into
video_ioctl2. It should only be taken after the copy_from/to_user calls
are done.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
This used to be the default if the lock pointer was set, but now that lock is by
default only used for ioctl serialization. Those drivers that already used
core locking have this flag set explicitly, except for some drivers where
it was obvious that there was no need to serialize any file operations other
than ioctl.
The drivers that didn't need this flag were:
drivers/media/radio/dsbr100.c
drivers/media/radio/radio-isa.c
drivers/media/radio/radio-keene.c
drivers/media/radio/radio-miropcm20.c
drivers/media/radio/radio-mr800.c
drivers/media/radio/radio-tea5764.c
drivers/media/radio/radio-timb.c
drivers/media/video/vivi.c
sound/i2c/other/tea575x-tuner.c
The other drivers that use core locking and where it was not immediately
obvious that this flag wasn't needed were changed so that the flag is set
together with a comment that that driver needs work to avoid having to
set that flag. This will often involve taking the core lock in the fops
themselves.
Eventually this flag should go and it should not be used in new drivers.
There are a few reasons why we want to avoid core locking of non-ioctl
fops: in the case of mmap this can lead to a deadlock in rare situations
since when mmap is called the mmap_sem is held and it is possible for
other parts of the code to take that lock as well (copy_from_user()/copy_to_user()
perform a down_read(&mm->mmap_sem) when a page fault occurs).
It is very unlikely that that happens since the core lock serializes all
fops, but the kernel warns about it if lock validation is turned on.
For poll it is also undesirable to take the core lock as that can introduce
increased latency. The same is true for read/write.
While it was possible to make flags or something to turn on/off taking the
core lock for each file operation, in practice it is much simpler to just
not take it at all except for ioctl and leave it to the driver to take the
lock. There are only a handful fops compared to the zillion ioctls we have.
I also wanted to make it obvious which drivers still take the lock for all
fops, so that's why I chose to have drivers set it explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Rather than testing whether an ioctl is implemented in the driver or not
every time the ioctl is called, do it upfront when the device is registered.
This also allows a driver to disable certain ioctls based on the capabilities
of the detected board, something you can't do today without creating separate
v4l2_ioctl_ops structs for each new variation.
For the most part it is pretty straightforward, but for control ioctls a flag
is needed since it is possible that you have per-filehandle controls, and that
can't be determined upfront of course.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Using the V4L2 core lock is a very robust method that is usually very good
at doing the right thing. But some drivers, particularly USB drivers, may
want to prevent the core from taking the lock for specific ioctls, particularly
buffer queuing ioctls.
The reason is that certain commands like S_CTRL can take a long time to process
over USB and all the time the core has the lock, preventing VIDIOC_DQBUF from
proceeding, even though a frame may be ready in the queue.
This introduces unwanted latency.
Since the buffer queuing commands often have their own internal lock it is
often not necessary to take the core lock. Drivers can now say that they don't
want the core to take the lock for specific ioctls.
As it is a specific opt-out it makes it clear to the reviewer that those
ioctls will need more care when reviewing.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Drivers implementing custom ioctls need to handle 32-bit/64-bit
compatibility themselves. Provide them with a way to do so.
To avoid circular module dependencies, merge the v4l2-compat-ioctl32
module into videodev. There is no point in keeping them separate, as the
v4l2_compat_ioctl32() function is required by videodev if CONFIG_COMPAT
is set anyway.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
The name 'entity' is used twice in the macro body, once as the macro
argument, and once as a structure field name. This breaks compilation if
the macro is called with its argument not named 'entity'.
Fix this by renaming the macro argument '__e'. This should avoid
namespace clashes.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Rather than guess which driver supports core priority handling, require drivers
that do to explicitly set the V4L2_FL_USE_FH_PRIO flag in video_device.
Updated the core prio handling accordingly and set the flag in the three
drivers that do.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Integrate the v4l2_prio_state into the core, ready for use.
One struct v4l2_prio_state is added to v4l2_device and a pointer
to a prio state is added to video_device.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
We are going to move priority handling into the v4l2 core. As a consequence
the v4l2_prio helper functions need to be moved into the core videodev
module as well to prevent circular dependencies.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
V4L2 devices are media entities. As such they need to inherit from
(include) the media_entity structure.
When registering/unregistering the device, the media entity is
automatically registered/unregistered. The entity is acquired on device
open and released on device close.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Create a device node named subdevX for every registered subdev.
As the device node is registered before the subdev core::s_config
function is called, return -EGAIN on open until initialization
completes.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Vimarsh Zutshi <vimarsh.zutshi@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Drivers can optionally set a pointer to a mutex in struct video_device.
The core will use that to lock before calling open, read, write, unlocked_ioctl,
poll, mmap or release.
Updated the documentation as well and ensure that v4l2-event knows about the
lock: it will unlock it before doing a blocking wait on an event and relock it
afterwards.
Ensure that the 'video_is_registered' check is done when the lock is held:
a typical disconnect will take the lock as well before unregistering the
device nodes, so to prevent race conditions the video_is_registered check
should also be done with the lock held.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Remove the vtx (aka videotext aka teletext) API from the v4l2 core.
This API was scheduled for removal in kernel 2.6.35.
The vtx device nodes have been superseded by vbi device nodes
for many years. No applications exist that use the vtx support.
Of the two i2c drivers that actually support this API the saa5249
has been impossible to use for a year now and no known hardware
that supports this device exists. The saa5246a is theoretically
supported by the old mxb boards, but it never actually worked.
In summary: there is no hardware that can use this API and there
are no applications actually implementing this API.
The vtx support still reserves minors 192-223 and we would really
like to reuse those for upcoming new functionality. In the unlikely
event that new hardware appears that wants to use the functionality
provided by the vtx API, then that functionality should be build
around the sliced VBI API instead.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Add a new framework to handle controls which makes life for driver
developers much easier.
Note that this patch moves some of the control support that used to be in
v4l2-common.c to v4l2-ctrls.c. The tables were copied unchanged. The body
of v4l2_ctrl_query_fill() was copied to a new v4l2_ctrl_fill() function
in v4l2-ctrls.c. This new function doesn't use the v4l2_queryctrl
struct anymore, which makes it more general.
The remainder of v4l2-ctrls.c is all new. Highlights include:
- No need to implement VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, QUERYMENU, S_CTRL, G_CTRL,
S_EXT_CTRLS, G_EXT_CTRLS or TRY_EXT_CTRLS in either bridge drivers
or subdevs. New wrapper functions are provided that can just be plugged in.
Once everything has been converted these wrapper functions can be removed as well.
- When subdevices are added their controls can be automatically merged
with the bridge driver's controls.
- Most drivers just need to implement s_ctrl to set the controls.
The framework handles the locking and tries to be as 'atomic' as possible.
- Ready for the subdev device nodes: the same mechanism applies to subdevs
and their device nodes as well. Sub-device drivers can make controls
local, preventing them from being merged with bridge drivers.
- Takes care of backwards compatibility handling of VIDIOC_S_CTRL and
VIDIOC_G_CTRL. Handling of V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE is fully transparent.
CTRL_CLASS controls are automatically added.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
This patch adds a list of v4l2_fh structures to every video_device.
It allows using file handle related information in V4L2. The event interface
is one example of such use.
The use of v4l2_fh is not mandatory for drivers.
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@maxwell.research.nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Replace the video_is_unregistered function by a video_is_registered
function. The V4L2_FL_UNREGISTERED flag is replaced by a
V4L2_FL_REGISTERED flag.
This change makes the video_is_registered function return coherent
results when called on an initialize but not yet registered video_device
instance. The function can now be used instead of checking
video_device::minor.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Many drivers access the device number (video_device::v4l2_devnode::num)
in order to print the video device node name. Add and use a helper
function to retrieve the video_device node name.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
