Depending on the configuration either the 32 or 64 bit version of
elf_check_arch() is defined. parse_crash_elf{32|64}_headers() does
some basic verification of the ELF header via
vmcore_elf{32|64}_check_arch() which happen to map to elf_check_arch().
Since the implementation 32 and 64 bit version of elf_check_arch()
differ, we use the wrong type:
In file included from include/linux/elf.h:4:0,
from fs/proc/vmcore.c:13:
fs/proc/vmcore.c: In function 'parse_crash_elf64_headers':
>> arch/mips/include/asm/elf.h:228:23: error: initialization from incompatible pointer type [-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types]
struct elfhdr *__h = (hdr); \
^
include/linux/crash_dump.h:41:37: note: in expansion of macro 'elf_check_arch'
#define vmcore_elf64_check_arch(x) (elf_check_arch(x) || vmcore_elf_check_arch_cross(x))
^
fs/proc/vmcore.c:1015:4: note: in expansion of macro 'vmcore_elf64_check_arch'
!vmcore_elf64_check_arch(&ehdr) ||
^
Therefore, we rather define vmcore_elf{32|64}_check_arch() as a
basic machine check and use it also in binfm_elf?32.c as well.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de>
Suggested-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12529/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Commit c014d164f2 ("MIPS: Add platform callback before initializing
the L2 cache") added a platform_early_l2_init function in order to allow
platforms to probe for the CM before L2 initialisation is performed, so
that CM GCRs are available to mips_sc_probe.
That commit actually fails to do anything useful, since it checks
mips_cm_revision to determine whether it should call mips_cm_probe but
the result of mips_cm_revision will always be 0 until mips_cm_probe has
been called. Thus the "early" mips_cm_probe call never occurs.
Fix this & drop the useless weak platform_early_l2_init function by
simply calling mips_cm_probe from setup_arch. For platforms that don't
select CONFIG_MIPS_CM this will be a no-op, and for those that do it
removes the requirement for them to call mips_cm_probe manually
(although doing so isn't harmful for now).
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Cc: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jaedon Shin <jaedon.shin@gmail.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12475/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Fix the code to fetch and decode the whole 32-bit instruction. This
only really matters with the `noulri' kernel parameter as all microMIPS
processors are supposed to have all the hardware registers we support.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12281/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
In the regular MIPS instruction set RDHWR is encoded with the SPECIAL3
(011111) major opcode. Therefore it cannot trigger the CpU (Coprocessor
Unusable) exception, and certainly not for coprocessor 0, as the opcode
does not overlap with any of the older ISA reservations, i.e. LWC0
(110000), SWC0 (111000), LDC0 (110100) or SDC0 (111100). The closest
match might be SDC3 (111111), possibly causing a CpU #3 exception,
however our code does not handle it anyway. A quick check with a MIPS I
and a MIPS III processor:
CPU0 revision is: 00000220 (R3000)
CPU0 revision is: 00000440 (R4400SC)
indeed indicates that the RI (Reserved Instruction) exception is
triggered. It's only LL and SC that require emulation in the CpU #0
exception handler as they reuse the LWC0 and SWC0 opcodes respectively.
In the microMIPS instruction set RDHWR is mandatory and triggering the
RI exception is required on unimplemented or disabled register accesses.
Therefore emulating the microMIPS instruction in the CpU #0 exception
handler is not required either.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12280/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
start_thread() (called for execve(2)) clears the TIF_USEDFPU flag
without atomically disabling the FPU. With a preemptive kernel, an
unfortunately timed preemption after this could result in another
task (or KVM guest) being scheduled in with the FPU still enabled, since
lose_fpu_inatomic() only turns it off if TIF_USEDFPU is set.
Use lose_fpu(0) instead of the separate FPU / MSA management, which
should do the right thing (drop FPU properly and atomically without
saving state) and will be more future proof.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12302/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
"This is the main pull request for MIPS for 4.5 plus some 4.4 fixes.
The executive summary:
- ATH79 platform improvments, use DT bindings for the ATH79 USB PHY.
- Avoid useless rebuilds for zboot.
- jz4780: Add NEMC, BCH and NAND device tree nodes
- Initial support for the MicroChip's DT platform. As all the device
drivers are missing this is still of limited use.
- Some Loongson3 cleanups.
- The unavoidable whitespace polishing.
- Reduce clock skew when synchronizing the CPU cycle counters on CPU
startup.
- Add MIPS R6 fixes.
- Lots of cleanups across arch/mips as fallout from KVM.
- Lots of minor fixes and changes for IEEE 754-2008 support to the
FPU emulator / fp-assist software.
- Minor Ralink, BCM47xx and bcm963xx platform support improvments.
- Support SMP on BCM63168"
* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (84 commits)
MIPS: zboot: Add support for serial debug using the PROM
MIPS: zboot: Avoid useless rebuilds
MIPS: BMIPS: Enable ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB
MIPS: bcm63xx: nvram: Remove unused bcm63xx_nvram_get_psi_size() function
MIPS: bcm963xx: Update bcm_tag field image_sequence
MIPS: bcm963xx: Move extended flash address to bcm_tag header file
MIPS: bcm963xx: Move Broadcom BCM963xx image tag data structure
MIPS: bcm63xx: nvram: Use nvram structure definition from header file
MIPS: bcm963xx: Add Broadcom BCM963xx board nvram data structure
MAINTAINERS: Add KVM for MIPS entry
MIPS: KVM: Add missing newline to kvm_err()
MIPS: Move KVM specific opcodes into asm/inst.h
MIPS: KVM: Use cacheops.h definitions
MIPS: Break down cacheops.h definitions
MIPS: Use EXCCODE_ constants with set_except_vector()
MIPS: Update trap codes
MIPS: Move Cause.ExcCode trap codes to mipsregs.h
MIPS: KVM: Make kvm_mips_{init,exit}() static
MIPS: KVM: Refactor added offsetof()s
MIPS: KVM: Convert EXPORT_SYMBOL to _GPL
...
The first argument to set_except_vector is the ExcCode, which we now
have definitions for. Lets make use of them.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11894/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The cp0_tcstatus member of struct pt_regs was removed along with the
rest of SMTC in v3.16, commit b633648c5a ("MIPS: MT: Remove SMTC
support"), however recent uprobes support in v4.3 added back a reference
to it in the regoffset_table[] in ptrace.c. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Fixes: 40e084a506 ("MIPS: Add uprobes support.")
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11920/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
As we want gpio_chip .get() calls to be able to return negative
error codes and propagate to drivers, we need to go over all
drivers and make sure their return values are clamped to [0,1].
We do this by using the ret = !!(val) design pattern.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11923/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Change the CONFIG_MIPS_CMDLINE_EXTEND to CONFIG_MIPS_CMDLINE_DTB_EXTEND
to resolve the EXTEND_WITH_PROM macro.
Signed-off-by: Jaedon Shin <jaedon.shin@gmail.com>
Fixes: 2024972ef5 ("MIPS: Make the kernel arguments from dtb available")
Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.svedlin@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11909/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The kernel currently assumes that a core will start up in legacy mode
using the exception base provided through the CM GCR registers. If a
core has been configured in hardware to start in EVA mode, these
assumptions will fail.
This patch ensures that secondary cores are initialized to meet these
assumptions.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11907/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
While synchronization, count register will go backwards for the master.
If synchronise_count_master() runs before synchronise_count_slave(),
skew becomes even more. The skew is very harmful for CPU hotplug (CPU0
do synchronization with CPU1, then CPU0 do synchronization with CPU2
and CPU0's count goes backwards, so it will be out of sync with CPU1).
After the commit cf9bfe55f2 (MIPS: Synchronize MIPS count one
CPU at a time), we needn't evaluate count_reference at the beginning of
synchronise_count_master() any more. Thus, we evaluate the initcount (It
seems like count_reference is redundant) in the 2nd loop. Since we write
the count register in the last loop, we don't need additional barriers
(the existing memory barriers are enough).
Moreover, I think we loop 3 times is enough to get a primed instruction
cache, this can also get less skew than looping 5 times.
Comments are also updated in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12163/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Add an `ieee754=' kernel parameter to control IEEE Std 754 conformance
mode.
Use separate flags copied from the respective CPU feature flags, and
adjusted according to the conformance mode selected, to make binaries
requesting individual NaN encoding modes accepted or rejected as needed.
Update the initial setting for FCSR and, in the full FPU emulation mode,
its read-only mask accordingly. Accept the mode selection requested for
legacy processors as well.
As with the EF_MIPS_NAN2008 ELF file header flag adjust both ABS2008 and
NAN2008 bits at the same time, to match the choice made for hardware
currently implemented.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11481/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Determine the presence of and the amount of control available over IEEE
Std 754-2008 features.
In the case of a hardware FPU being used examine the FIR register for
the presence of the HAS2008 bit and then the FCSR register for the
writability of the ABS2008 and NAN2008 bits and the hardwired state of
each of these bits if read-only. Update the initial FCSR contents used
for threads and the FCSR writability mask accordingly.
For full FPU emulation and MIPS32 or MIPS64 processors make the FCSR
ABS2008 and NAN2008 bits writable.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11480/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Handle the EF_MIPS_NAN2008 ELF file header flag and refuse execution
where there is no support in the FPU for the NaN encoding mode requested
by a binary invoked. Ensure that the setting of the bit in the binary
matches one in any intepreter used. Set the thread's initial FCSR
contents according to the value of the EF_MIPS_NAN2008.
Set the values of the FCSR ABS2008 and NAN2008 bits both to the same
value if possible, to take the approach taken with existing FPU hardware
into account. As of now all implementations have both bits hardwired to
the same value, that is both are fixed at 0 or both are fixed at 1, even
though the architecture allows for implementations where the amount of
control implemented with each of these two individual bits is
independent of each other.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11479/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Also pass any interpreter's file header to `arch_check_elf' so that any
architecture handler can have a look at it if needed.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11478/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Implement IEEE Std 754-2008 NaN encoding wired to the state of the
FCSR.NAN2008 bit. Make the interpretation of the quiet bit in NaN data
as follows:
* in the legacy mode originally defined by the MIPS architecture the
value of 1 denotes an sNaN whereas the value of 0 denotes a qNaN,
* in the 2008 mode introduced with revision 5 of the MIPS architecture
the value of 0 denotes an sNaN whereas the value of 1 denotes a qNaN,
following the definition of the preferred NaN encoding introduced with
IEEE Std 754-2008.
In the 2008 mode, following the requirement of the said standard, quiet
an sNaN where needed by setting the quiet bit to 1 and leaving all the
NaN payload bits unchanged.
Update format conversion operations according to the rules set by IEEE
Std 754-2008 and the MIPS architecture. Specifically:
* propagate NaN payload bits through conversions between floating-point
formats such that as much information as possible is preserved and
specifically a conversion from a narrower format to a wider format and
then back to the original format does not change a qNaN payload in any
way,
* conversions from a floating-point to an integer format where the
source is a NaN, infinity or a value that would convert to an integer
outside the range of the result format produce, under the default
exception handling, the respective values defined by the MIPS
architecture.
In full FPU emulation set the FIR.HAS2008 bit to 1, however do not make
any further FCSR bits writable.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11477/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Allocate CPU option bits and define macros for the legacy-NaN and
2008-NaN IEEE Std 754 MIPS architecture features. Unconditionally mark
the legacy-NaN feature as present across hardware and emulated
floating-point configurations.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11475/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Rewrite `arch_elf_pt_proc' and `arch_check_elf' using a union to access
the ELF file header.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11474/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Pull livepatching updates from Jiri Kosina:
- RO/NX attribute fixes for patch module relocations from Josh
Poimboeuf. As part of this effort, module.c has been cleaned up as
well and livepatching is piggy-backing on this cleanup. Rusty is OK
with this whole lot going through livepatching tree.
- symbol disambiguation support from Chris J Arges. That series is
also
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
but this came in only after I've alredy pushed out. Didn't want to
rebase because of that, hence I am mentioning it here.
- symbol lookup fix from Miroslav Benes
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching:
livepatch: Cleanup module page permission changes
module: keep percpu symbols in module's symtab
module: clean up RO/NX handling.
module: use a structure to encapsulate layout.
gcov: use within_module() helper.
module: Use the same logic for setting and unsetting RO/NX
livepatch: function,sympos scheme in livepatch sysfs directory
livepatch: add sympos as disambiguator field to klp_reloc
livepatch: add old_sympos as disambiguator field to klp_func
Commit 977e043d5e ("MIPS: kernel: cps-vec: Replace mips32r2 ISA level
with mips64r2") leads to .set mips64r2 directives being present in 32
bit (ie. CONFIG_32BIT=y) kernels. This is incorrect & leads to MIPS64
instructions being emitted by the assembler when expanding
pseudo-instructions. For example the "move" instruction can legitimately
be expanded to a "daddu". This causes problems when the kernel is run on
a MIPS32 CPU, as CONFIG_32BIT kernels of course often are...
Fix this by dropping the .set <ISA> directives entirely now that Kconfig
should be ensuring that kernels including this code are built with a
suitable -march= compiler flag.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10869/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
__clear_user() (and clear_user() which uses it), always access the user
mode address space, which results in EVA store instructions when EVA is
enabled even if the current user address limit is KERNEL_DS.
Fix this by adding a new symbol __bzero_kernel for the normal kernel
address space bzero in EVA mode, and call that from __clear_user() if
eva_kernel_access().
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <leonid.yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10844/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Makes it easier to handle init vs core cleanly, though the change is
fairly invasive across random architectures.
It simplifies the rbtree code immediately, however, while keeping the
core data together in the same cachline (now iff the rbtree code is
enabled).
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
"These are the highlists of the main MIPS pull request for 4.4:
- Add latencytop support
- Support appended DTBs
- VDSO support and initially use it for gettimeofday.
- Drop the .MIPS.abiflags and ELF NOTE sections from vmlinux
- Support for the 5KE, an internal test core.
- Switch all MIPS platfroms to libata drivers.
- Improved support, cleanups for ralink and Lantiq platforms.
- Support for the new xilfpga platform.
- A number of DTB improvments for BMIPS.
- Improved support for CM and CPS.
- Minor JZ4740 and BCM47xx enhancements"
* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (120 commits)
MIPS: idle: add case for CPU_5KE
MIPS: Octeon: Support APPENDED_DTB
MIPS: vmlinux: create a section for appended DTB
MIPS: Clean up compat_siginfo_t
MIPS: Fix PAGE_MASK definition
MIPS: BMIPS: Enable GZIP ramdisk and timed printks
MIPS: Add xilfpga defconfig
MIPS: xilfpga: Add mipsfpga platform code
MIPS: xilfpga: Add xilfpga device tree files.
dt-bindings: MIPS: Document xilfpga bindings and boot style
MIPS: Make MIPS_CMDLINE_DTB default
MIPS: Make the kernel arguments from dtb available
MIPS: Use USE_OF as the guard for appended dtb
MIPS: BCM63XX: Use pr_* instead of printk
MIPS: Loongson: Cleanup CONFIG_LOONGSON_SUSPEND.
MIPS: lantiq: Disable xbar fpi burst mode
MIPS: lantiq: Force the crossbar to big endian
MIPS: lantiq: Initialize the USB core on boot
MIPS: lantiq: Return correct value for fpi clock on ar9
MIPS: ralink: Add missing clock on rt305x
...
While the 5KE processors have never been taped out, they exists though
a CP0.PRId and experimental RTLs or QEMU implementations. Add a case
entry in the idle code, as they can use the standard idle loop like the
5K processors.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11099/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
For bootloaders that support booting only ELF kernels and load only ELF
segments to memory there is no easy way to supply DTB without kernel
recompilation. For that purpose, create a section called .appended_dtb
that can be later updated with board-specific DTB using binutils e.g. at
kernel installation time.
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11114/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Similar to how arm allows using selecting between bootloader arguments,
dtb arguments and both, allow to select them on mips. But since we have
less control over the place of the dtb do not modify it but instead use
the boot_command_line for merging them.
The default is "use bootloader arguments" to keep the current behaviour
as default.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Zubair Lutfullah Kakakhel <Zubair.Kakakhel@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
Cc: Ganesan Ramalingam <ganesanr@broadcom.com>
Cc: Jayachandran C <jchandra@broadcom.com>
Cc: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Cc: James Hartley <james.hartley@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11284/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Add user-mode implementations of gettimeofday() and clock_gettime() to
the VDSO. This is currently usable with 2 clocksources: the CP0 count
register, which is accessible to user-mode via RDHWR on R2 and later
cores, or the MIPS Global Interrupt Controller (GIC) timer, which
provides a "user-mode visible" section containing a mirror of its
counter registers. This section must be mapped into user memory, which
is done below the VDSO data page.
When a supported clocksource is not in use, the VDSO functions will
return -ENOSYS, which causes libc to fall back on the standard syscall
path.
When support for neither of these clocksources is compiled into the
kernel at all, the VDSO still provides clock_gettime(), as the coarse
realtime/monotonic clocks can still be implemented. However,
gettimeofday() is not provided in this case as nothing can be done
without a suitable clocksource. This causes the symbol lookup to fail
in libc and it will then always use the standard syscall path.
This patch includes a workaround for a bug in QEMU which results in
RDHWR on the CP0 count register always returning a constant (incorrect)
value. A fix for this has been submitted, and the workaround can be
removed after the fix has been in stable releases for a reasonable
amount of time.
A simple performance test which calls gettimeofday() 1000 times in a
loop and calculates the average execution time gives the following
results on a Malta + I6400 (running at 20MHz):
- Syscall: ~31000 ns
- VDSO (GIC): ~15000 ns
- VDSO (CP0): ~9500 ns
[markos.chandras@imgtec.com:
- Minor code re-arrangements in order for mappings to be made
in the order they appear to the process' address space.
- Move do_{monotonic, realtime} outside of the MIPS_CLOCK_VSYSCALL ifdef
- Use gic_get_usm_range so we can do the GIC mapping in the
arch/mips/kernel/vdso instead of the GIC irqchip driver]
Signed-off-by: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11338/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Add an initial implementation of a proper (i.e. an ELF shared library)
VDSO. With this commit it does not export any symbols, it only replaces
the current signal return trampoline page. A later commit will add user
implementations of gettimeofday()/clock_gettime().
To support both new toolchains and old ones which don't generate ABI
flags section, we define its content manually and then use a tool
(genvdso) to patch up the section to have the correct name and type.
genvdso also extracts symbol offsets ({,rt_}sigreturn) needed by the
kernel, and generates a C file containing a "struct mips_vdso_image"
containing both the VDSO data and these offsets. This C file is
compiled into the kernel.
On 64-bit kernels we require a different VDSO for each supported ABI,
so we may build up to 3 different VDSOs. The VDSO to use is selected by
the mips_abi structure.
A kernel/user shared data page is created and mapped below the VDSO
image. This is currently empty, but will be used by the user time
function implementations which are added later.
[markos.chandras@imgtec.com:
- Add more comments
- Move abi detection in genvdso.h since it's the get_symbol function
that needs it.
- Add an R6 specific way to calculate the base address of VDSO in order
to avoid the branch instruction which affects performance.
- Do not patch .gnu.attributes since it's not needed for dynamic linking.
- Simplify Makefile a little bit.
- checkpatch fixes
- Restrict VDSO support for binutils < 2.25 for pre-R6
- Include atomic64.h for O32 variant on MIPS64]
Signed-off-by: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11337/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Extend the existing support for Hardware Table Walking (HTW) to MIPS64
systems by supporting PMDs & setting the pointer size bit in PWSize,
then ceasing to blacklist HTW on MIPS64 systems.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Cc: Joshua Kinard <kumba@gentoo.org>
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11224/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Prior to release 6 of the MIPS architecture it has been implementation
dependent whether masked interrupts cause a wait instruction to return,
so the kernel has effectively had to maintain a whitelist of cores upon
which it is safe to use the r4k_wait_irqoff cpu_wait implementation.
With MIPSr6 this is no longer implementation dependent and
r4k_wait_irqoff can always be used.
Remove the existing I6400 case which will no longer ever be hit, and was
incorrect anyway since I6400 & r6 in general doesn't have the WII bit.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11210/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Ensure the update to which core the core-other GCR regions reflect has
taken place before any core-other GCRs are accessed by placing a memory
barrier (sync instruction) between the write to the core-other registers
and any such GCR accesses.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11209/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Document that CPC core-other accesses must take place within the bounds
of the CM lock, and begin using the CM lock functions where we access
the GCRs of other cores. This is required because with CM3 the CPC began
using GCR_CL_OTHER instead of CPC_CL_OTHER.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@axis.com>
Cc: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@imgtec.com>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11208/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Introduce mips_cm_lock_other & mips_cm_unlock_other, mirroring the
existing CPC equivalents, in order to lock access from the current core
to another via the core-other GCR region. This hasn't been required in
the past but with CM3 the CPC starts using GCR_CL_OTHER rather than
CPC_CL_OTHER and this will be required for safety.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: Fix merge conflict.]
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11207/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
When debugging core bringup it is useful to see the state of the CPC
sequencer, so output that value if the core hasn't started within a
reasonable amount of time (1 second). This avoids simply appearing to
the user to hang if a secondary core fails to start.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@axis.com>
Cc: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@imgtec.com>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11205/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The Config1 register is architecturally defined as required, and is thus
present in all systems which may make use of cps-vec.S. Skip the check
for its presence via the Config.M bit.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11204/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Rather than patching the start of mips_cps_core_entry to provide the
base address of the CM GCRs, simply read that base address from the cop0
CMGCRBase register, converting from the physical address to an uncached
virtual address.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@axis.com>
Cc: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@imgtec.com>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11203/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Provide support for outputting early debug information, in the form of
various register values should an exception occur, during the early
bringup of secondary cores. This code requires an ns16550-compatible
UART accessible from the secondary core, and is written in assembly due
to the environment in which such early exceptions occur where way may
not have a stack, be coherent or even have initialised caches.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: Fix merge conflict.]
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Cc: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11202/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
OCTEON Pre-SDK-1.8.1 bootloaders can not handle PT_NOTE program headers,
so do not emit them.
Before the patch:
$ readelf --program-headers octeon-vmlinux
Elf file type is EXEC (Executable file)
Entry point 0xffffffff815d09d0
There are 2 program headers, starting at offset 64
Program Headers:
Type Offset VirtAddr PhysAddr
FileSiz MemSiz Flags Align
LOAD 0x0000000000001000 0xffffffff81100000 0xffffffff81100000
0x0000000000b57f80 0x0000000001b86360 RWE 1000
NOTE 0x00000000004e02e0 0xffffffff815df2e0 0xffffffff815df2e0
0x0000000000000024 0x0000000000000024 R 4
After the patch:
$ readelf --program-headers octeon-vmlinux
Elf file type is EXEC (Executable file)
Entry point 0xffffffff815d09d0
There are 1 program headers, starting at offset 64
Program Headers:
Type Offset VirtAddr PhysAddr
FileSiz MemSiz Flags Align
LOAD 0x0000000000001000 0xffffffff81100000 0xffffffff81100000
0x0000000000b57f80 0x0000000001b86360 RWE 1000
The patch was tested on DSR-1000N router.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11403/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Discard .MIPS.abiflags from vmlinux. It's not needed and will cause
issues e.g. with old OCTEON bootloaders that cannot tolerate
additional program headers.
Before the patch:
$ readelf --program-headers octeon-vmlinux
Elf file type is EXEC (Executable file)
Entry point 0xffffffff815d09d0
There are 3 program headers, starting at offset 64
Program Headers:
Type Offset VirtAddr PhysAddr
FileSiz MemSiz Flags Align
ABIFLAGS 0x00000000005e77f0 0xffffffff816e67f0 0xffffffff816e67f0
0x0000000000000018 0x0000000000000018 R 8
LOAD 0x0000000000001000 0xffffffff81100000 0xffffffff81100000
0x0000000000b57f80 0x0000000001b86360 RWE 1000
NOTE 0x00000000004e02e0 0xffffffff815df2e0 0xffffffff815df2e0
0x0000000000000024 0x0000000000000024 R 4
After the patch:
$ readelf --program-headers octeon-vmlinux
Elf file type is EXEC (Executable file)
Entry point 0xffffffff815d09d0
There are 2 program headers, starting at offset 64
Program Headers:
Type Offset VirtAddr PhysAddr
FileSiz MemSiz Flags Align
LOAD 0x0000000000001000 0xffffffff81100000 0xffffffff81100000
0x0000000000b57f80 0x0000000001b86360 RWE 1000
NOTE 0x00000000004e02e0 0xffffffff815df2e0 0xffffffff815df2e0
0x0000000000000024 0x0000000000000024 R 4
Suggested-by: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com>
Suggested-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: David Daney <ddaney.cavm@gmail.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11402/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
BCM7425 CPU Interface Zephyr Processor, pages 5-309 and 5-310
BCM7428B0 CPU Interface Zephyr Processor, pages 5-337 and 5-338
WAIT instruction:
Thread enters wait state. No instructions are executed until an
interrupt occurs. The processor's clocks are stopped if both threads
are in idle mode.
Description:
Execution of this instruction puts the thread into wait state, an idle
mode in which no instructions are fetched or executed. The thread remains
in wait state until an interrupt occurs that is not masked by the
interrupt mask field in the Status register. Then, if interrupts are
enabled by the IE bit in the Status register, the interrupt is serviced.
The ERET instruction returns to the instruction following the WAIT
instruction. If interrupts are disabled, the processor resumes executing
instructions with the next sequential instruction.
Programming notes:
The WAIT instruction should be executed while interrupts are disabled
by the IE bit in the Status register. This avoids a potential timing
hazard, which occurs if an interrupt is taken between testing the counter
and executing the WAIT instruction. In this hazard case, the interrupt
will have been completed before the WAIT instruction is executed, so
the processor will remain indefinitely in wait state until the next
interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Petri Gynther <pgynther@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: cernekee@gmail.com
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11322/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
If the kernel may make use of 64 bit addresses outside of the
compatibility address space then we need to set KX such that those
accesses can succeed. Do so for MIPS64 kernels.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11201/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Set the Status.BEV bit throughout the early startup of a secondary core
such that if an exception occurs the core branches to one of the
exception vector entries from cps-vec.S, rather than branching to
whatever is set in EBase.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11200/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
CM3 has 64 bit GCR_ERROR_* registers, but the code in
mips_cm_error_report was previously only reading 32 bits of it in MIPS32
kernels. Fix by splitting the reads for CM2 & CM3, and making use of the
read64_ variants of the accessor function for CM3.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11189/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
