Commit graph

150 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ben Hutchings
cd7eab44e9 genirq: Add IRQ affinity notifiers
When initiating I/O on a multiqueue and multi-IRQ device, we may want
to select a queue for which the response will be handled on the same
or a nearby CPU.  This requires a reverse-map of IRQ affinity.  Add a
notification mechanism to support this.

This is based closely on work by Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Cc: linux-net-drivers@solarflare.com
Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
LKML-Reference: <1295470904.11126.84.camel@bwh-desktop>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2011-01-22 17:34:25 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
c9b5f501ef sched: Constify function scope static struct sched_param usage
Function-scope statics are discouraged because they are
easily overlooked and can cause subtle bugs/races due to
their global (non-SMP safe) nature.

Linus noticed that we did this for sched_param - at minimum
make the const.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: Message-ID: <AANLkTinotRxScOHEb0HgFgSpGPkq_6jKTv5CfvnQM=ee@mail.gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-01-07 15:55:45 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
92fd4d4d67 Merge commit 'v2.6.37-rc2' into sched/core
Merge reason: Move to a .37-rc base.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-11-18 13:22:26 +01:00
KOSAKI Motohiro
fe7de49f9d sched: Make sched_param argument static in sched_setscheduler() callers
Andrew Morton pointed out almost all sched_setscheduler() callers are
using fixed parameters and can be converted to static.  It reduces runtime
memory use a little.

Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reported-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-23 17:56:48 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
2656c36699 genirq: Warn if enable_irq is called before irq is set up
The recent changes in the genirq core unearthed a bug in arch/um which
called enable_irq() before the interrupt was set up.

Warn and return instead of crashing the machine with a NULL pointer
dereference.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2010-10-22 16:10:29 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
2f7e99bb9b genirq: Provide compat handling for chip->set_wake()
Wrap the old chip function set_wake() until the migration is complete
and the old chip functions are removed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <20100927121842.927527393@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-04 12:43:48 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
b2ba2c3003 genirq: Provide compat handling for chip->set_type()
Wrap the old chip function set_type() until the migration is complete
and the old chip functions are removed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <20100927121842.832261548@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-04 12:43:47 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
c96b3b3c44 genirq: Provide compat handling for chip->set_affinity()
Wrap the old chip function set_affinity() until the migration is
complete and the old chip functions are removed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <20100927121842.732894108@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-04 12:43:46 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
37e12df709 genirq: Provide compat handling for chip->startup()
Wrap the old chip function startup() until the migration is complete and
the old chip functions are removed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <20100927121842.635152961@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-04 12:43:44 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
bc310dda41 genirq: Provide compat handling for chip->disable()/shutdown()
Wrap the old chip functions disable() and shutdown() until the
migration is complete and the old chip functions are removed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <20100927121842.532070631@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-04 12:43:43 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
0eda58b7f3 genirq: Provide compat handling for chip->unmask()
Wrap the old chip function unmask() until the migration is complete
and the old chip functions are removed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <20100927121842.043608928@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-04 12:43:37 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
3876ec9ef3 genirq: Provide compat handling for bus_lock/bus_sync_unlock
Wrap the old chip functions for bus_lock/bus_sync_unlock until the
migration is complete and the old chip functions are removed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <20100927121841.842536121@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-04 12:43:35 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
6b8ff3120c genirq: Convert core code to irq_data
Convert all references in the core code to orq, chip, handler_data,
chip_data, msi_desc, affinity to irq_data.*

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-04 12:36:26 +02:00
Ian Campbell
685fd0b4ea irq: Add new IRQ flag IRQF_NO_SUSPEND
A small number of users of IRQF_TIMER are using it for the implied no
suspend behaviour on interrupts which are not timer interrupts.

Therefore add a new IRQF_NO_SUSPEND flag, rename IRQF_TIMER to
__IRQF_TIMER and redefine IRQF_TIMER in terms of these new flags.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xensource.com
Cc: linux-input@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org
Cc: devicetree-discuss@lists.ozlabs.org
LKML-Reference: <1280398595-29708-1-git-send-email-ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2010-07-29 13:24:57 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
4673247562 genirq: Deal with desc->set_type() changing desc->chip
The set_type() function can change the chip implementation when the
trigger mode changes. That might result in using an non-initialized
irq chip when called from __setup_irq() or when called via
set_irq_type() on an already enabled irq. 

The set_irq_type() function should not be called on an enabled irq,
but because we forgot to put a check into it, we have a bunch of users
which grew the habit of doing that and it never blew up as the
function is serialized via desc->lock against all users of desc->chip
and they never hit the non-initialized irq chip issue.

The easy fix for the __setup_irq() issue would be to move the
irq_chip_set_defaults(desc->chip) call after the trigger setting to
make sure that a chip change is covered.

But as we have already users, which do the type setting after
request_irq(), the safe fix for now is to call irq_chip_set_defaults()
from __irq_set_trigger() when desc->set_type() changed the irq chip.

It needs a deeper analysis whether we should refuse to change the chip
on an already enabled irq, but that'd be a large scale change to fix
all the existing users. So that's neither stable nor 2.6.35 material.

Reported-by: Esben Haabendal <eha@doredevelopment.dk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2010-06-09 17:05:08 +02:00
Peter P Waskiewicz Jr
e7a297b0d7 genirq: Add CPU mask affinity hint
This patch adds a cpumask affinity hint to the irq_desc structure,
along with a registration function and a read-only proc entry for each
interrupt.

This affinity_hint handle for each interrupt can be used by underlying
drivers that need a better mechanism to control interrupt affinity.
The underlying driver can register a cpumask for the interrupt, which
will allow the driver to provide the CPU mask for the interrupt to
anything that requests it.  The intent is to extend the userspace
daemon, irqbalance, to help hint to it a preferred CPU mask to balance
the interrupt into.

[ tglx: Fixed compile warnings, added WARN_ON, made SMP only ]

Signed-off-by: Peter P Waskiewicz Jr <peter.p.waskiewicz.jr@intel.com>
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: arjan@linux.jf.intel.com
Cc: bhutchings@solarflare.com
LKML-Reference: <20100430214445.3992.41647.stgit@ppwaskie-hc2.jf.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2010-05-03 11:50:57 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
6932bf37be genirq: Remove IRQF_DISABLED from core code
Remove all code which is related to IRQF_DISABLED from the core kernel
code. IRQF_DISABLED still exists as a flag, but becomes a NOOP and
will be removed after a grace period. That way we can easily revert to
the previous behaviour by just restoring the core code.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
LKML-Reference: <20100326000405.991244690@linutronix.de>
2010-04-13 16:36:40 +02:00
Marc Zyngier
ae731f8d07 genirq: Introduce request_any_context_irq()
Now that we enjoy threaded interrupts, we're starting to see irq_chip
implementations (wm831x, pca953x) that make use of threaded interrupts
for the controller, and nested interrupts for the client interrupt. It
all works very well, with one drawback:

Drivers requesting an IRQ must now know whether the handler will
run in a thread context or not, and call request_threaded_irq() or
request_irq() accordingly.

The problem is that the requesting driver sometimes doesn't know
about the nature of the interrupt, specially when the interrupt
controller is a discrete chip (typically a GPIO expander connected
over I2C) that can be connected to a wide variety of otherwise perfectly
supported hardware.

This patch introduces the request_any_context_irq() function that mostly
mimics the usual request_irq(), except that it checks whether the irq
level is configured as nested or not, and calls the right backend.
On success, it also returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.

[ tglx: Made return value an enum, simplified code and made the export
  	of request_any_context_irq GPL ]

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@misterjones.org>
Cc: <joachim.eastwood@jotron.com>
LKML-Reference: <927ea285bd0c68934ddae1a47e44a9ba@localhost>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2010-04-13 16:36:39 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
753649dbc4 genirq: Force MSI irq handlers to run with interrupts disabled
Network folks reported that directing all MSI-X vectors of their multi
queue NICs to a single core can cause interrupt stack overflows when
enough interrupts fire at the same time.

This is caused by the fact that we run interrupt handlers by default
with interrupts enabled unless the driver reuqests the interrupt with
the IRQF_DISABLED set. The NIC handlers do not set this flag, so
simultaneous interrupts can nest unlimited and cause the stack
overflow.

The only safe counter measure is to run the interrupt handlers with
interrupts disabled. We can't switch to this mode in general right
now, but it is safe to do so for MSI interrupts.

Force IRQF_DISABLED for MSI interrupt handlers.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2010-03-31 15:48:38 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
cc8c3b7843 genirq: Protect access to irq_desc->action in can_request_irq()
can_request_irq() accesses and dereferences irq_desc->action w/o
holding irq_desc->lock. So action can be freed on another CPU before
it's dereferenced. Unlikely, but ...

Protect it with desc->lock.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2010-03-24 14:38:23 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
0b1adaa031 genirq: Prevent oneshot irq thread race
Lars-Peter pointed out that the oneshot threaded interrupt handler
code has the following race:

 CPU0                            CPU1
 hande_level_irq(irq X)
   mask_ack_irq(irq X)
   handle_IRQ_event(irq X)
     wake_up(thread_handler)
                                 thread handler(irq X) runs
                                 finalize_oneshot(irq X)
				  does not unmask due to 
				  !(desc->status & IRQ_MASKED)

 return from irq
 does not unmask due to
 (desc->status & IRQ_ONESHOT)
  				  
This leaves the interrupt line masked forever. 

The reason for this is the inconsistent handling of the IRQ_MASKED
flag. Instead of setting it in the mask function the oneshot support
sets the flag after waking up the irq thread.

The solution for this is to set/clear the IRQ_MASKED status whenever
we mask/unmask an interrupt line. That's the easy part, but that
cleanup opens another race:

 CPU0                            CPU1
 hande_level_irq(irq)
   mask_ack_irq(irq)
   handle_IRQ_event(irq)
     wake_up(thread_handler)
                                 thread handler(irq) runs
                                 finalize_oneshot_irq(irq)
				  unmask(irq)
     irq triggers again
     handle_level_irq(irq)
       mask_ack_irq(irq)
     return from irq due to IRQ_INPROGRESS				  

 return from irq
 does not unmask due to
 (desc->status & IRQ_ONESHOT)

This requires that we synchronize finalize_oneshot_irq() with the
primary handler. If IRQ_INPROGESS is set we wait until the primary
handler on the other CPU has returned before unmasking the interrupt
line again.

We probably have never seen that problem because it does not happen on
UP and on SMP the irqbalancer protects us by pinning the primary
handler and the thread to the same CPU.

Reported-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2010-03-10 17:45:14 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
239007b844 genirq: Convert irq_desc.lock to raw_spinlock
Convert locks which cannot be sleeping locks in preempt-rt to
raw_spinlocks.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-12-14 23:55:33 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
2b876f95d0 Merge branches 'timers-for-linus-ntp' and 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'timers-for-linus-ntp' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  ntp: Provide compability defines (You say MOD_NANO, I say ADJ_NANO)

* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  genirq: do not execute DEBUG_SHIRQ when irq setup failed
2009-12-08 19:30:19 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d90a7e8640 Merge branch 'irq-threaded-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'irq-threaded-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  genirq: Do not mask oneshot edge type interrupts
  genirq: Support nested threaded irq handling
  genirq: Add buslock support
  genirq: Add oneshot support
2009-09-11 13:21:31 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
69ab849439 genirq: Wake up irq thread after action has been installed
The wake_up_process() of the new irq thread in __setup_irq() is too
early as the irqaction is not yet fully initialized especially
action->irq is not yet set. The interrupt thread might dereference the
wrong irq descriptor.

Move the wakeup after the action is installed and action->irq has been
set.

Reported-by: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
2009-08-18 17:22:43 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
399b5da29b genirq: Support nested threaded irq handling
Interrupt chips which are behind a slow bus (i2c, spi ...) and
demultiplex other interrupt sources need to run their interrupt
handler in a thread. 

The demultiplexed interrupt handlers need to run in thread context as
well and need to finish before the demux handler thread can reenable
the interrupt line. So the easiest way is to run the sub device
handlers in the context of the demultiplexing handler thread.

To avoid that a separate thread is created for the subdevices the
function set_nested_irq_thread() is provided which sets the
IRQ_NESTED_THREAD flag in the interrupt descriptor.

A driver which calls request_threaded_irq() must not be aware of the
fact that the threaded handler is called in the context of the
demultiplexing handler thread. The setup code checks the
IRQ_NESTED_THREAD flag which was set from the irq chip setup code and
does not setup a separate thread for the interrupt. The primary
function which is provided by the device driver is replaced by an
internal dummy function which warns when it is called.

For the demultiplexing handler a helper function handle_nested_irq()
is provided which calls the demux interrupt thread function in the
context of the caller and does the proper interrupt accounting and
takes the interrupt disabled status of the demultiplexed subdevice
into account.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Trilok Soni <soni.trilok@gmail.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Brian Swetland <swetland@google.com>
Cc: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
Cc: m.szyprowski@samsung.com
Cc: t.fujak@samsung.com
Cc: kyungmin.park@samsung.com,
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: Daniel Ribeiro <drwyrm@gmail.com>
Cc: arve@android.com
Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>
2009-08-17 10:54:05 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
70aedd24d2 genirq: Add buslock support
Some interrupt chips are connected to a "slow" bus (i2c, spi ...). The
bus access needs to sleep and therefor cannot be called in atomic
contexts.

Some of the generic interrupt management functions like disable_irq(),
enable_irq() ... call interrupt chip functions with the irq_desc->lock
held and interrupts disabled. This does not work for such devices.

Provide a separate synchronization mechanism for such interrupt
chips. The irq_chip structure is extended by two optional functions
(bus_lock and bus_sync_and_unlock).

The idea is to serialize the bus access for those operations in the
core code so that drivers which are behind that bus operated interrupt
controller do not have to worry about it and just can use the normal
interfaces. To achieve this we add two function pointers to the
irq_chip: bus_lock and bus_sync_unlock.

bus_lock() is called to serialize access to the interrupt controller
bus.

Now the core code can issue chip->mask/unmask ... commands without
changing the fast path code at all. The chip implementation merily
stores that information in a chip private data structure and
returns. No bus interaction as these functions are called from atomic
context.

After that bus_sync_unlock() is called outside the atomic context. Now
the chip implementation issues the bus commands, waits for completion
and unlocks the interrupt controller bus.

The irq_chip implementation as pseudo code:

struct irq_chip_data {
       struct mutex   mutex;
       unsigned int   irq_offset;
       unsigned long  mask;
       unsigned long  mask_status;
}

static void bus_lock(unsigned int irq)
{
        struct irq_chip_data *data = get_irq_desc_chip_data(irq);

        mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
}

static void mask(unsigned int irq)
{
        struct irq_chip_data *data = get_irq_desc_chip_data(irq);

        irq -= data->irq_offset;
        data->mask |= (1 << irq);
}

static void unmask(unsigned int irq)
{
        struct irq_chip_data *data = get_irq_desc_chip_data(irq);

        irq -= data->irq_offset;
        data->mask &= ~(1 << irq);
}

static void bus_sync_unlock(unsigned int irq)
{
        struct irq_chip_data *data = get_irq_desc_chip_data(irq);

        if (data->mask != data->mask_status) {
                do_bus_magic_to_set_mask(data->mask);
                data->mask_status = data->mask;
        }
        mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
}

The device drivers can use request_threaded_irq, free_irq, disable_irq
and enable_irq as usual with the only restriction that the calls need
to come from non atomic context.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Trilok Soni <soni.trilok@gmail.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Brian Swetland <swetland@google.com>
Cc: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
Cc: m.szyprowski@samsung.com
Cc: t.fujak@samsung.com
Cc: kyungmin.park@samsung.com,
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: Daniel Ribeiro <drwyrm@gmail.com>
Cc: arve@android.com
Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>
2009-08-17 10:54:05 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
b25c340c19 genirq: Add oneshot support
For threaded interrupt handlers we expect the hard interrupt handler
part to mask the interrupt on the originating device. The interrupt
line itself is reenabled after the hard interrupt handler has
executed.

This requires access to the originating device from hard interrupt
context which is not always possible. There are devices which can only
be accessed via a bus (i2c, spi, ...). The bus access requires thread
context. For such devices we need to keep the interrupt line masked
until the threaded handler has executed.

Add a new flag IRQF_ONESHOT which allows drivers to request that the
interrupt is not unmasked after the hard interrupt context handler has
been executed and the thread has been woken. The interrupt line is
unmasked after the thread handler function has been executed.

Note that for now IRQF_ONESHOT cannot be used with IRQF_SHARED to
avoid complex accounting mechanisms.

For oneshot interrupts the primary handler simply returns
IRQ_WAKE_THREAD and does nothing else. A generic implementation
irq_default_primary_handler() is provided to avoid useless copies all
over the place. It is automatically installed when
request_threaded_irq() is called with handler=NULL and
thread_fn!=NULL.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Trilok Soni <soni.trilok@gmail.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Brian Swetland <swetland@google.com>
Cc: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
Cc: m.szyprowski@samsung.com
Cc: t.fujak@samsung.com
Cc: kyungmin.park@samsung.com,
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: Daniel Ribeiro <drwyrm@gmail.com>
Cc: arve@android.com
Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>
2009-08-17 10:54:05 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
2d860ad76f genirq: prevent wakeup of freed irq thread
free_irq() can remove an irqaction while the corresponding interrupt
is in progress, but free_irq() sets action->thread to NULL
unconditionally, which might lead to a NULL pointer dereference in
handle_IRQ_event() when the hard interrupt context tries to wake up
the handler thread.

Prevent this by moving the thread stop after synchronize_irq(). No
need to set action->thread to NULL either as action is going to be
freed anyway.

This fixes a boot crash reported against preempt-rt which uses the
mainline irq threads code to implement full irq threading.

[ tglx: removed local irqthread variable ]

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-08-13 23:09:27 +02:00
Bruno Premont
61f3826133 genirq: Fix UP compile failure caused by irq_thread_check_affinity
Since genirq: Delegate irq affinity setting to the irq thread
(591d2fb02e) compilation with
CONFIG_SMP=n fails with following error:

/usr/src/linux-2.6/kernel/irq/manage.c:
   In function 'irq_thread_check_affinity':
/usr/src/linux-2.6/kernel/irq/manage.c:475:
   error: 'struct irq_desc' has no member named 'affinity'
make[4]: *** [kernel/irq/manage.o] Error 1

That commit adds a new function irq_thread_check_affinity() which
uses struct irq_desc.affinity which is only available for CONFIG_SMP=y.
Move that function under #ifdef CONFIG_SMP.

[ tglx@brownpaperbag: compile and boot tested on UP and SMP ]

Signed-off-by: Bruno Premont <bonbons@linux-vserver.org>
LKML-Reference: <20090722222232.2eb3e1c4@neptune.home>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-07-22 23:18:46 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
591d2fb02e genirq: Delegate irq affinity setting to the irq thread
irq_set_thread_affinity() calls set_cpus_allowed_ptr() which might
sleep, but irq_set_thread_affinity() is called with desc->lock held
and can be called from hard interrupt context as well. The code has
another bug as it does not hold a ref on the task struct as required
by set_cpus_allowed_ptr().

Just set the IRQTF_AFFINITY bit in action->thread_flags. The next time
the thread runs it migrates itself. Solves all of the above problems
nicely.

Add kerneldoc to irq_set_thread_affinity() while at it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
2009-07-21 14:35:07 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
2453d6ff6f Merge branch 'irq-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'irq-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  genirq, irq.h: Fix kernel-doc warnings
  genirq: fix comment to say IRQ_WAKE_THREAD
2009-06-20 11:30:01 -07:00
Steven Rostedt
39a2eddb9b genirq: fix comment to say IRQ_WAKE_THREAD
Trying to implement a driver to use threaded irqs, I was confused when the 
return value to use that was described in the comment above 
request_threaded_irq was not defined.

Turns out that the enum is IRQ_WAKE_THREAD where as the comment said 
IRQ_THREAD_WAKE.

[Impact: do not confuse developers with wrong comments ]

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
LKML-Reference: <alpine.DEB.2.00.0905121431020.13338@gandalf.stny.rr.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-05-12 22:11:29 +02:00
Yinghai Lu
57b150cce8 irq: only update affinity if ->set_affinity() is sucessfull
irq_set_affinity() and move_masked_irq() try to assign affinity
before calling chip set_affinity(). Some archs are assigning it
in ->set_affinity() again.

We do something like:

 cpumask_cpy(desc->affinity, mask);
 desc->chip->set_affinity(mask);

But in the failure path, affinity should not be touched - otherwise
we'll end up with a different affinity mask despite the failure to
migrate the IRQ.

So try to update the afffinity only if set_affinity returns with 0.
Also call irq_set_thread_affinity accordingly.

v2: update after "irq, x86: Remove IRQ_DISABLED check in process context IRQ move"
v3: according to Ingo, change set_affinity() in irq_chip should return int.
v4: update comments by removing moving irq_desc code.

[ Impact: fix /proc/irq/*/smp_affinity setting corner case bug ]

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
LKML-Reference: <49F65509.60307@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-28 12:21:16 +02:00
Luis Henriques
6ce51c4310 genirq: do not execute DEBUG_SHIRQ when irq setup failed
When requesting an IRQ, the DEBUG_SHIRQ code executes a fake IRQ just to make
sure the driver is ready to receive an IRQ immediately.  The problem was that
this fake IRQ was being executed even if interrupt line failed to be allocated
by __setup_irq.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <henrix@sapo.pt>
LKML-Reference: <20090401170635.GA4392@hades.domain.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
[ fixed bug pointed out by a warning reported by Stephen Rothwell ]
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-23 08:45:48 +02:00
Pallipadi, Venkatesh
6ec3cfeca0 x86, irq: Remove IRQ_DISABLED check in process context IRQ move
As discussed in the thread here:

  http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=123964468521142&w=2

Eric W. Biederman observed:

> It looks like some additional bugs have slipped in since last I looked.
>
> set_irq_affinity does this:
> ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
>        if (desc->status & IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT || desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED) {
>                cpumask_copy(desc->affinity, cpumask);
>                desc->chip->set_affinity(irq, cpumask);
>        } else {
>                desc->status |= IRQ_MOVE_PENDING;
>                cpumask_copy(desc->pending_mask, cpumask);
>        }
> #else
>
> That IRQ_DISABLED case is a software state and as such it has nothing to
> do with how safe it is to move an irq in process context.

[...]

>
> The only reason we migrate MSIs in interrupt context today is that there
> wasn't infrastructure for support migration both in interrupt context
> and outside of it.

Yes. The idea here was to force the MSI migration to happen in process
context. One of the patches in the series did

        disable_irq(dev->irq);
        irq_set_affinity(dev->irq, cpumask_of(dev->cpu));
        enable_irq(dev->irq);

with the above patch adding irq/manage code check for interrupt disabled
and moving the interrupt in process context.

IIRC, there was no IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT when we were developing this HPET
code and we ended up having this ugly hack. IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT was there
when we eventually submitted the patch upstream. But, looks like I did a
blind rebasing instead of using IRQ_MOVE_PCNTXT in hpet MSI code.

Below patch fixes this. i.e., revert commit 932775a4ab
and add PCNTXT to HPET MSI setup. Also removes copying of desc->affinity
in generic code as set_affinity routines are doing it internally.

Reported-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: "Li Shaohua" <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Cc: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Cc: "lcm@us.ibm.com" <lcm@us.ibm.com>
Cc: suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
LKML-Reference: <20090413222058.GB8211@linux-os.sc.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-14 15:21:13 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
9efe21cb82 Merge branch 'linus' into irq/threaded
Conflicts:
	include/linux/irq.h
	kernel/irq/handle.c
2009-04-06 01:41:22 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
0a0c5168df PM: Introduce functions for suspending and resuming device interrupts
Introduce helper functions allowing us to prevent device drivers from
getting any interrupts (without disabling interrupts on the CPU)
during suspend (or hibernation) and to make them start to receive
interrupts again during the subsequent resume.  These functions make it
possible to keep timer interrupts enabled while the "late" suspend and
"early" resume callbacks provided by device drivers are being
executed.  In turn, this allows device drivers' "late" suspend and
"early" resume callbacks to sleep, execute ACPI callbacks etc.

The functions introduced here will be used to rework the handling of
interrupts during suspend (hibernation) and resume.  Namely,
interrupts will only be disabled on the CPU right before suspending
sysdevs, while device drivers will be prevented from receiving
interrupts, with the help of the new helper function, before their
"late" suspend callbacks run (and analogously during resume).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-03-30 21:46:54 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
6e15cf0486 Merge branch 'core/percpu' into percpu-cpumask-x86-for-linus-2
Conflicts:
	arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c
	arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap_64.h
	arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h
	kernel/irq/handle.c

Semantic merge:
        arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-03-27 17:28:43 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
f48fe81e5b genirq: threaded irq handlers review fixups
Delta patch to address the review comments.

      - Implement warning when IRQ_WAKE_THREAD is requested and no
        thread handler installed
      - coding style fixes

Pointed-out-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-03-24 12:15:23 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
3aa551c9b4 genirq: add threaded interrupt handler support
Add support for threaded interrupt handlers:

A device driver can request that its main interrupt handler runs in a
thread. To achive this the device driver requests the interrupt with
request_threaded_irq() and provides additionally to the handler a
thread function. The handler function is called in hard interrupt
context and needs to check whether the interrupt originated from the
device. If the interrupt originated from the device then the handler
can either return IRQ_HANDLED or IRQ_WAKE_THREAD. IRQ_HANDLED is
returned when no further action is required. IRQ_WAKE_THREAD causes
the genirq code to invoke the threaded (main) handler. When
IRQ_WAKE_THREAD is returned handler must have disabled the interrupt
on the device level. This is mandatory for shared interrupt handlers,
but we need to do it as well for obscure x86 hardware where disabling
an interrupt on the IO_APIC level redirects the interrupt to the
legacy PIC interrupt lines.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-03-24 12:15:23 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
80c5520811 Merge branch 'cpus4096' into irq/threaded
Conflicts:
	arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c
	kernel/irq/handle.c

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-03-23 21:20:20 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
edb35028e4 Merge branches 'irq/genirq' and 'linus' into irq/core 2009-03-16 09:20:13 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
4553573277 genirq: use kzalloc instead of explicit zero initialization
Impact: simplification

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
2009-03-13 14:32:29 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
c8e2aeef0b genirq: remove redundant if condition
Impact: cleanup

The code is only compiled if CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS=y so another
check for this define in the code is redundant. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2009-03-13 14:32:28 +01:00
Magnus Damm
eb53b4e8fe irq: export remove_irq() and setup_irq() symbols
Export the setup_irq() and remove_irq() symbols.

I'd like to export these functions since I have timer
code that needs to use setup_irq() early on (too early
for request_irq()), and the same code can also be
compiled as a module.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
LKML-Reference: <20090312120559.2926.82371.sendpatchset@rx1.opensource.se>
[ changed to _GPL as these are special APIs deep inside the irq layer. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-03-12 13:16:33 +01:00
Magnus Damm
cbf94f0682 irq: match remove_irq() args with setup_irq()
Modify remove_irq() to match setup_irq().

Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
LKML-Reference: <20090312120551.2926.43942.sendpatchset@rx1.opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-03-12 13:16:33 +01:00
Magnus Damm
f21cfb258d irq: add remove_irq() for freeing of setup_irq() irqs
Impact: add new API

This patch adds a remove_irq() function for releasing
interrupts requested with setup_irq().

Without this patch we have no way of releasing such
interrupts since free_irq() today tries to kfree()
the irqaction passed with setup_irq().

Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
LKML-Reference: <20090312120542.2926.56609.sendpatchset@rx1.opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-03-12 13:16:32 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
c02368a9d0 Merge branch 'linus' into irq/genirq 2009-03-02 22:08:56 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
f17c75453b irq: name 'p' variables a bit better
'p' stands for pointer - make it clear in setup_irq() and free_irq()
what kind of pointer it is.

Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-17 20:44:47 +01:00