Move connection and bind state that was maintained in the rpc_clnt
structure to the rpc_xprt structure. This will allow the creation of
a clean API for plugging in different types of bind mechanisms.
This brings improvements such as the elimination of a single spin lock to
control serialization for all in-kernel RPC binding. A set of per-xprt
bitops is used to serialize tasks during RPC binding, just like it now
works for making RPC transport connections.
Test-plan:
Destructive testing (unplugging the network temporarily). Connectathon
with UDP and TCP. NFSv2/3 and NFSv4 mounting should be carefully checked.
Probably need to rig a server where certain services aren't running, or
that returns an error for some typical operation.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Hide the contents and format of xprt->addr by eliminating direct uses
of the xprt->addr.sin_port field. This change is required to support
alternate RPC host address formats (eg IPv6).
Test-plan:
Destructive testing (unplugging the network temporarily). Repeated runs of
Connectathon locking suite with UDP and TCP.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
If we're part way through transmitting a TCP request, and the client
errors, then we need to disconnect and reconnect the TCP socket in order to
avoid confusing the server.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
(cherry picked from 031a50c8b9ea82616abd4a4e18021a25848941ce commit)
The XID generator uses get_random_bytes to generate an initial XID.
NFS_ROOT starts up before the random driver, though, so get_random_bytes
doesn't set a random XID for NFS_ROOT. This causes NFS_ROOT mount points
to reuse XIDs every time the client is booted. If the client boots often
enough, the server will start serving old replies out of its DRC.
Use net_random() instead.
Test plan:
I/O intensive workloads should perform well and generate no errors. Traces
taken during client reboots should show that NFS_ROOT mounts use unique
XIDs after every reboot.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
We need to ensure that all writes to the XDR buffers are done before
req->rq_received is visible to other processors.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
RPC_DEBUG_DATA no longer needed in net/sunrpc/xprt.c.
Test plan:
Compile kernel with CONFIG_NFS enabled.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Add a simple mechanism for collecting stats in the RPC client. Stats are
tabulated during xprt_release. Note that per_cpu shenanigans are not
required here because the RPC client already serializes on the transport
write lock.
Test plan:
Compile kernel with CONFIG_NFS enabled. Basic performance regression
testing with high-speed networking and high performance server.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Account for various things that occur while an RPC task is executed.
Separate timers for RPC round trip and RPC execution time show how
long RPC requests wait in queue before being sent. Eventually these
will be accumulated at xprt_release time in one place where they can
be viewed from userland.
Test plan:
Compile kernel with CONFIG_NFS enabled.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Monitor generic transport events. Add a transport switch callout to
format transport counters for export to user-land.
Test plan:
Compile kernel with CONFIG_NFS enabled.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
We ought never to be calling xprt_destroy() if there are still active
rpc_tasks. Optimise away the broken code that attempts to "fix" that case.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
If the server decides to close the RPC socket, we currently don't actually
respond until either another RPC call is scheduled, or until xprt_autoclose()
gets called by the socket expiry timer (which may be up to 5 minutes
later).
This patch ensures that xprt_autoclose() is called much sooner if the
server closes the socket.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Add RPC client transport switch support for replacing buffer management
on a per-transport basis.
In the current IPv4 socket transport implementation, RPC buffers are
allocated as needed for each RPC message that is sent. Some transport
implementations may choose to use pre-allocated buffers for encoding,
sending, receiving, and unmarshalling RPC messages, however. For
transports capable of direct data placement, the buffers can be carved
out of a pre-registered area of memory rather than from a slab cache.
Test-plan:
Millions of fsx operations. Performance characterization with "sio" and
"iozone". Use oprofile and other tools to look for significant regression
in CPU utilization.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
For privacy, we need to allocate pages to store the encrypted data (passed
in pages can't be used without the risk of corrupting data in the page cache).
So we need a way to free that memory after the request has been transmitted.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Currently, call_encode will cause the entire RPC call to abort if it returns
an error. This is unnecessarily rigid, and gets in the way of attempts
to allow the NFSv4 layer to order RPC calls that carry sequence ids.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Each transport implementation can now set unique bind, connect,
reestablishment, and idle timeout values. These are variables,
allowing the values to be modified dynamically. This permits
exponential backoff of any of these values, for instance.
As an example, we implement exponential backoff for the connection
reestablishment timeout.
Test-plan:
Destructive testing (unplugging the network temporarily). Connectathon
with UDP and TCP.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Clean-up: Move some macros that are specific to the Van Jacobson
implementation into xprt.c. Get rid of the cong_wait field in
rpc_xprt, which is no longer used. Get rid of xprt_clear_backlog.
Test-plan:
Compile with CONFIG_NFS enabled.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The final place where congestion control state is adjusted is in
xprt_release, where each request is finally released. Add a callout
there to allow transports to perform additional processing when a
request is about to be released.
Test-plan:
Use WAN simulation to cause sporadic bursty packet loss. Look for significant
regression in performance or client stability.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
A new interface that allows transports to adjust their congestion window
using the Van Jacobson implementation in xprt.c is provided.
Test-plan:
Use WAN simulation to cause sporadic bursty packet loss. Look for
significant regression in performance or client stability.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Allow transports to hook the retransmit timer interrupt. Some transports
calculate their congestion window here so that a retransmit timeout has
immediate effect on the congestion window.
Test-plan:
Use WAN simulation to cause sporadic bursty packet loss. Look for significant
regression in performance or client stability.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The next method we abstract is the one that releases a transport,
allowing another task to have access to the transport.
Again, one generic version of this is provided for transports that
don't need the RPC client to perform congestion control, and one
version is for transports that can use the original Van Jacobson
implementation in xprt.c.
Test-plan:
Use WAN simulation to cause sporadic bursty packet loss. Look for
significant regression in performance or client stability.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The next several patches introduce an API that allows transports to
choose whether the RPC client provides congestion control or whether
the transport itself provides it.
The first method we abstract is the one that serializes access to the
RPC transport to prevent the bytes from different requests from mingling
together. This method provides proper request serialization and the
opportunity to prevent new requests from being started because the
transport is congested.
The normal situation is for the transport to handle congestion control
itself. Although NFS over UDP was first, it has been recognized after
years of experience that having the transport provide congestion control
is much better than doing it in the RPC client. Thus TCP, and probably
every future transport implementation, will use the default method,
xprt_lock_write, provided in xprt.c, which does not provide any kind
of congestion control. UDP can continue using the xprt.c-provided
Van Jacobson congestion avoidance implementation.
Test-plan:
Use WAN simulation to cause sporadic bursty packet loss. Look for significant
regression in performance or client stability.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Prepare the way to remove the "xprt->nocong" variable by adding a callout
to the RPC client transport switch API to handle setting RPC retransmit
timeouts.
Add a pair of generic helper functions that provide the ability to set a
simple fixed timeout, or to set a timeout based on the state of a round-
trip estimator.
Test-plan:
Use WAN simulation to cause sporadic bursty packet loss. Look for significant
regression in performance or client stability.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Now we can fix up the last few places that use the "xprt->stream"
variable, and get rid of it from the rpc_xprt structure.
Test-plan:
Destructive testing (unplugging the network temporarily). Connectathon
with UDP and TCP.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Split the socket write space callback function into a TCP version and UDP
version, eliminating one dependence on the "xprt->stream" variable.
Keep the common pieces of this path in xprt.c so other transports can use
it too.
Test-plan:
Write-intensive workload on a single mount point.
Version: Thu, 11 Aug 2005 16:07:51 -0400
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Clean-up: change some comments to reflect the realities of the new RPC
transport switch mechanism. Get rid of unused xprt_receive() prototype.
Also, organize function prototypes in xprt.h by usage and scope.
Test-plan:
Compile kernel with CONFIG_NFS enabled.
Version: Thu, 11 Aug 2005 16:07:21 -0400
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Clean-up: remove only reference to xprt->pending from the socket transport
implementation. This makes a cleaner interface for other transport
implementations as well.
Test-plan:
Compile kernel with CONFIG_NFS enabled.
Version: Thu, 11 Aug 2005 16:06:52 -0400
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Clean-up: get rid of a name reference to sockets in the generic parts of the
RPC client by renaming the sockstate field in the rpc_xprt structure.
Test-plan:
Compile kernel with CONFIG_NFS enabled.
Version: Thu, 11 Aug 2005 16:05:53 -0400
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Clean-up: Replace the xprt_lock with something more aptly named. This lock
single-threads the XID and request slot reservation process.
Test-plan:
Compile kernel with CONFIG_NFS enabled.
Version: Thu, 11 Aug 2005 16:05:26 -0400
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Clean-up: replace a name reference to sockets in the generic parts of the RPC
client by renaming sock_lock in the rpc_xprt structure.
Test-plan:
Compile kernel with CONFIG_NFS enabled.
Version: Thu, 11 Aug 2005 16:05:00 -0400
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Introduce block header comments and a function naming convention to the
socket transport implementation. Provide a debug setting for transports
that is separate from RPCDBG_XPRT. Eliminate xprt_default_timeout().
Provide block comments for exposed interfaces in xprt.c, and eliminate
the useless obvious comments.
Convert printk's to dprintk's.
Test-plan:
Compile kernel with CONFIG_NFS enabled.
Version: Thu, 11 Aug 2005 16:04:04 -0400
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Move the bulk of client-side socket-specific code into a separate source
file, net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c.
Test-plan:
Millions of fsx operations. Performance characterization such as "sio" or
"iozone". Destructive testing (unplugging the network temporarily, server
reboots). Connectathon with v2, v3, and v4.
Version: Thu, 11 Aug 2005 16:03:38 -0400
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Clean-up: Move some code that is common to both RPC client- and server-side
socket transports into its own source file, net/sunrpc/socklib.c.
Test-plan:
Compile kernel with CONFIG_NFS enabled. Millions of fsx operations over
UDP, client and server. Connectathon over UDP.
Version: Thu, 11 Aug 2005 16:03:09 -0400
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Implement a best practice: don't use exponential backoff when computing
retransmit timeout values on TCP connections, but simply retransmit
at regular intervals.
This also fixes a bug introduced when xprt_reset_majortimeo() was added.
Test-plan:
Enable RPC debugging and watch timeout behavior on a NFS/TCP mount.
Version: Thu, 11 Aug 2005 16:02:19 -0400
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Fix up xprt_connect_status: the soft timeout logic was clobbering tk_status,
so TCP connect errors were not properly reported on soft mounts.
Test-plan:
Destructive testing (unplugging the network temporarily). Connectathon
with UDP and TCP.
Version: Thu, 11 Aug 2005 16:01:28 -0400
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
In __xprt_lock_write() we check to see if `task' is NULL, but in other places
we just go and dereference it.
`task' shouldn't be NULL anyway, so remove this test.
This defect was found automatically by Coverity Prevent, a static analysis
tool.
Signed-off-by: Zaur Kambarov <zkambarov@coverity.com>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Make the socket transport kick the event queue to start socket connects
immediately. This should improve responsiveness of applications that are
sensitive to slow mount operations (like automounters).
We are now also careful to cancel the connect worker before destroying
the xprt. This eliminates a race where xprt_destroy can finish before
the connect worker is even allowed to run.
Test-plan:
Destructive testing (unplugging the network temporarily). Connectathon
with UDP and TCP. Hard-code impossibly small connect timeout.
Version: Fri, 29 Apr 2005 15:32:01 -0400
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
When the network layer reports a connection close, the RPC task
waiting to reconnect should be notified so it can retry immediately
instead of waiting for the normal connection establishment timeout.
This reverts a change made in 2.6.6 as part of adding client support
for RPC over TCP socket idle timeouts.
Test-plan:
Destructive testing with NFS over TCP mounts.
Version: Fri, 29 Apr 2005 15:31:46 -0400
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cancel autodisconnect requests inside xprt_transmit() in order to avoid
races.
Use more efficient del_singleshot_timer_sync()
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
