Imapct: add a new struct member to 'struct protection_domain'
When using protection domains for dma_ops and KVM its better to know for
which subsystem it was allocated. Add a flags member to struct
protection domain for that purpose.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Impact: save unneeded logic to add and remove domains to the list
The removal of a protection domain from the iommu_pd_list is not
necessary. Another benefit is that we save complexity because we don't
have to readd it later when the device no longer uses the domain.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Impact: split one function into three
The separate functions are required synchronize commands across all
hardware IOMMUs in the system.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Impact: change code to free pagetables from protection domains
The dma_ops_free_pagetable function can only free pagetables from
dma_ops domains. Change that to free pagetables of pure protection
domains.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Impact: function rename
The iommu_map function maps only one page. Make this clear in the
function name.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
These two IOMMUs can implement the current version of this API. So
select the API if one or both of these IOMMU drivers is selected.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Impact: file renamed
The code in the vtd.c file can be reused for other IOMMUs as well. So
rename it to make it clear that it handle more than VT-d.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Fix following warning:
traps.h:23: extern's make no sense in userspace
Add an ifdef __KERNEL__ block that cover the
extern definition and a few related things that neither
is for userspace.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix following warnings in byteorder.h:
byteorder.h:4: include of <linux/types.h> is preferred over <asm/types.h>
byteorder.h:9: leaks CONFIG_SPARC32 to userspace where it is not valid
byteorder.h:13: leaks CONFIG_SPARC64 to userspace where it is not valid
byteorder.h:14: found __[us]{8,16,32,64} type without #include <linux/types.h>
byteorder.h:47: leaks CONFIG_SPARC64 to userspace where it is not valid
- changed to use include <linux/types.h> as suggested
- use preprocessor defined symbols to distingush between 32 and 64 bit
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix following warnings in jsflash.h:
jsflash.h:11: include of <linux/types.h> is preferred over <asm/types.h>
jsflash.h:24: found __[us]{8,16,32,64} type without #include <linux/types.h>
Fixed by changing the include to <linux/types.h>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After the preparational steps the unification was simple.
The linux_prom_pci_registers definition did not look like
it could be unified at first look since the structure is assigned
using prop_getproperty() / of_get_property() so the structure
is assumed to come direct form the prom.
The LINUX_OPPROM_MAGIC was kept even if it is not used by the kernel
on the assumption that userspace may require it.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Align the sparc and sparc64 versions so differences are minimal.
A few data types are changed to better reflect there actual usage.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Looks like leftovers from the removal of the special ebus layer.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Trivial unification where the sparc64 specific
parts are protected using a signle ifdef/endif pair.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The two ptrace.h implementations are very alike but
the small differences required two set of ifdef/else/endif pairs.
The definition of reg_window32 could have been shared but
that would have required several updates in sparc32 code as
all printk formatting for example assume it is longs.
sparc_stackf looked like anohter candidate to share if the 32
bit was renamed to sparc_stackf32.
But it contains two pointers in the sparc32 version which would
have been 64 bit in the sparc64 version so it was non-trivial.
Using a set of accessor macros could do the trick if pursued later.
The sparc64 specific definitions are not protected by
ifdef - as it should not be required to do so.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
With the renamed types in place the unification was straightforward.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Renaming a few types to contain a 32 suffix makes the
type names compatible with sparc64 and thus makes sharing
between the two a lot easier.
Note: None of these definitions are expected part of the
stable ABI towards userspace.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
They were almost identical and with the preapration
patch nothing was needed to be added.
The unified version contains a few sparc64 only definitions
but they are kept as is and not protected by ifdef/endif.
The unified version exports a bit more to userspace then the
32 bit version did.
This is not considered fatal.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
o add a sparc32 only definition
o fix a few style issues (white space errors etc).
o include compiler.h (for __user)
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
To my suprise struct stat64 was not equal on sparc 32 and sparc64,
so there was really nothing to share here.
Unify the files by adding their respective content to stat.h.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
sparc32 does not define __ARCH_WANT_OLD_STAT so
we do not use this structure neither do we support it.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The posix types differed so much in their definition
that they are kept in separate blocks.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is no need to define a config symbol if
it is never set to any value. Undefined symbols equal
to 'n'.
GENERIC_GPIO looks like it is similar but
it is set using select in some other file so
it must be kept.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild-next:
kbuild: ignore a few files in headers_check
kbuild: add checks for include of linux/types in userspace headers
kbuild: drop debugging leftover in tags.sh
kbuild: document environment variables
kbuild: make *config usage docs
kbuild: disable sparse warning "returning void-valued expression"
kbuild: in headers_install autoconvert asm/inline/volatile to __xxx__
kbuild: check for leaked CONFIG_ symbols to userspace
headers_check.pl: disallow extern's
kconfig: improve error messages for bad source statements
kconfig: struct property commented
kconfig: add comments to symbol flags
kconfig: explain symbol value defaults
m68k: fix recursive dependency in Kconfig
Impact: cleanup, reduce kernel size a bit
The current kernel build warns:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x11458): Section mismatch in reference from the function swiotlb_alloc_boot() to the function .init.text:__alloc_bootmem_low()
The function swiotlb_alloc_boot() references
the function __init __alloc_bootmem_low().
This is often because swiotlb_alloc_boot lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of __alloc_bootmem_low is wrong.
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x1011f2): Section mismatch in reference from the function swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size() to the function .init.text:__alloc_bootmem_low()
The function swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size() references
the function __init __alloc_bootmem_low().
This is often because swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of __alloc_bootmem_low is wrong.
and indeed the functions calling __alloc_bootmem_low() can be marked
__init as well.
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'cpus4096-for-linus-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (66 commits)
x86: export vector_used_by_percpu_irq
x86: use logical apicid in x2apic_cluster's x2apic_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and()
sched: nominate preferred wakeup cpu, fix
x86: fix lguest used_vectors breakage, -v2
x86: fix warning in arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c
sched: fix warning in kernel/sched.c
sched: move test_sd_parent() to an SMP section of sched.h
sched: add SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE at MC and CPU level for sched_mc>0
sched: activate active load balancing in new idle cpus
sched: bias task wakeups to preferred semi-idle packages
sched: nominate preferred wakeup cpu
sched: favour lower logical cpu number for sched_mc balance
sched: framework for sched_mc/smt_power_savings=N
sched: convert BALANCE_FOR_xx_POWER to inline functions
x86: use possible_cpus=NUM to extend the possible cpus allowed
x86: fix cpu_mask_to_apicid_and to include cpu_online_mask
x86: update io_apic.c to the new cpumask code
x86: Introduce topology_core_cpumask()/topology_thread_cpumask()
x86: xen: use smp_call_function_many()
x86: use work_on_cpu in x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd_64.c
...
Fixed up trivial conflict in kernel/time/tick-sched.c manually
We had a recursive dependency between MMU_MOTOROLA and MMU_SUN3
Fix it by dropping the unused dependencies on MMU_MOTOROLA.
MMU_MOTOROLA is set to y only using select so any dependencies
are anyway ignored.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
* 'kvm-updates/2.6.29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/avi/kvm: (140 commits)
KVM: MMU: handle large host sptes on invlpg/resync
KVM: Add locking to virtual i8259 interrupt controller
KVM: MMU: Don't treat a global pte as such if cr4.pge is cleared
MAINTAINERS: Maintainership changes for kvm/ia64
KVM: ia64: Fix kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_[gs]et_regs()
KVM: x86: Rework user space NMI injection as KVM_CAP_USER_NMI
KVM: VMX: Fix pending NMI-vs.-IRQ race for user space irqchip
KVM: fix handling of ACK from shared guest IRQ
KVM: MMU: check for present pdptr shadow page in walk_shadow
KVM: Consolidate userspace memory capability reporting into common code
KVM: Advertise the bug in memory region destruction as fixed
KVM: use cpumask_var_t for cpus_hardware_enabled
KVM: use modern cpumask primitives, no cpumask_t on stack
KVM: Extract core of kvm_flush_remote_tlbs/kvm_reload_remote_mmus
KVM: set owner of cpu and vm file operations
anon_inodes: use fops->owner for module refcount
x86: KVM guest: kvm_get_tsc_khz: return khz, not lpj
KVM: MMU: prepopulate the shadow on invlpg
KVM: MMU: skip global pgtables on sync due to cr3 switch
KVM: MMU: collapse remote TLB flushes on root sync
...
Impact: cleanup, fix style problems, more readable
Fixes style problems:
WARNING: Use #include <linux/smp.h> instead of <asm/smp.h>
WARNING: Use #include <linux/acpi.h> instead of <asm/acpi.h>
WARNING: suspect code indent for conditional statements (8, 17)
WARNING: space prohibited between function name and open parenthesis '('
total: 0 errors, 5 warnings
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix crash on x86/UV
UV is the SGI "UltraViolet" machine, which is x86_64 based.
BAU is the "Broadcast Assist Unit", used for TLB shootdown in UV.
This patch removes the allocation and initialization of an unused table.
This table is left over from a development test mode. It is unused in
the present code.
And it was incorrectly initialized: 8 entries allocated but 17 initialized,
causing slab corruption.
This patch should go into 2.6.27 and 2.6.28 as well as the current tree.
Diffed against 2.6.28 (linux-next, 12/30/08)
Signed-off-by: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
The pda rework (commit 3461b0af02)
to remove static boot cpu pdas introduced a performance bug.
_boot_cpu_pda is the actual pda used by the boot cpu and is definitely
not "__read_mostly" and ended up polluting the read mostly section with
writes. This bug caused regression of about 8-10% on certain syscall
intensive workloads.
Signed-off-by: Ravikiran Thirumalai <kiran@scalex86.org>
Acked-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: cleanup
This compiler warning:
arch/x86/mm/init_32.c:515: warning: unused variable 'pgd_base'
triggers because permanent_kmaps_init() is a CPP macro in the
!CONFIG_HIGHMEM case, that does not tell the compiler that the
'pgd_base' parameter is used.
Convert permanent_kmaps_init() (and set_highmem_pages_init()) to
C inline functions - which gives the parameter a proper type and
which gets rid of the compiler warning as well.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Brueckl <ib@wupperonline.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6: (34 commits)
nfsd race fixes: jfs
nfsd race fixes: reiserfs
nfsd race fixes: ext4
nfsd race fixes: ext3
nfsd race fixes: ext2
nfsd/create race fixes, infrastructure
filesystem notification: create fs/notify to contain all fs notification
fs/block_dev.c: __read_mostly improvement and sb_is_blkdev_sb utilization
kill ->dir_notify()
filp_cachep can be static in fs/file_table.c
fix f_count description in Documentation/filesystems/files.txt
make INIT_FS use the __RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED initialization
take init_fs to saner place
kill vfs_permission
pass a struct path * to may_open
kill walk_init_root
remove incorrect comment in inode_permission
expand some comments (d_path / seq_path)
correct wrong function name of d_put in kernel document and source comment
fix switch_names() breakage in short-to-short case
...
Impact: Reduce stack usage, use new cpumask API. ALPHA mod!
Main change is that irq_default_affinity becomes a cpumask_var_t, so
treat it as a pointer (this effects alpha).
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Impact: New API
The old topology_core_siblings() and topology_thread_siblings() return
a cpumask_t; these new ones return a (const) struct cpumask *.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Impact: New API
The old topology_core_siblings() and topology_thread_siblings() return
a cpumask_t; these new ones return a (const) struct cpumask *.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Impact: New API
The old topology_core_siblings() and topology_thread_siblings() return
a cpumask_t; these new ones return a (const) struct cpumask *.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Impact: New API
The old topology_core_siblings() and topology_thread_siblings() return
a cpumask_t; these new ones return a (const) struct cpumask *.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Like fls, but can't be handed 0 and returns the bit number.
(I broke this arch in linux-next by using __fls in generic code).
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Like fls, but can't be handed 0 and returns the bit number.
(I broke this arch in linux-next by using __fls in generic code).
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Like fls, but can't be handed 0 and returns the bit number.
(I broke this arch in linux-next by using __fls in generic code).
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
This is defined in linux/cpumask.h (included in this file already),
and this is now defined differently.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Impact: CPU iterator bugfixes
Percpu areas are only allocated for possible cpus. In general, you
shouldn't access random cpu's percpu areas.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
struct dentry is one of the most critical structures in the kernel. So it's
sad to see it going neglected.
With CONFIG_PROFILING turned on (which is probably the common case at least
for distros and kernel developers), sizeof(struct dcache) == 208 here
(64-bit). This gives 19 objects per slab.
I packed d_mounted into a hole, and took another 4 bytes off the inline
name length to take the padding out from the end of the structure. This
shinks it to 200 bytes. I could have gone the other way and increased the
length to 40, but I'm aiming for a magic number, read on...
I then got rid of the d_cookie pointer. This shrinks it to 192 bytes. Rant:
why was this ever a good idea? The cookie system should increase its hash
size or use a tree or something if lookups are a problem. Also the "fast
dcookie lookups" in oprofile should be moved into the dcookie code -- how
can oprofile possibly care about the dcookie_mutex? It gets dropped after
get_dcookie() returns so it can't be providing any sort of protection.
At 192 bytes, 21 objects fit into a 4K page, saving about 3MB on my system
with ~140 000 entries allocated. 192 is also a multiple of 64, so we get
nice cacheline alignment on 64 and 32 byte line systems -- any given dentry
will now require 3 cachelines to touch all fields wheras previously it
would require 4.
I know the inline name size was chosen quite carefully, however with the
reduction in cacheline footprint, it should actually be just about as fast
to do a name lookup for a 36 character name as it was before the patch (and
faster for other sizes). The memory footprint savings for names which are
<= 32 or > 36 bytes long should more than make up for the memory cost for
33-36 byte names.
Performance is a feature...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* 'irq-fixes-for-linus-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
sparseirq: move __weak symbols into separate compilation unit
sparseirq: work around __weak alias bug
sparseirq: fix hang with !SPARSE_IRQ
sparseirq: set lock_class for legacy irq when sparse_irq is selected
sparseirq: work around compiler optimizing away __weak functions
sparseirq: fix desc->lock init
sparseirq: do not printk when migrating IRQ descriptors
sparseirq: remove duplicated arch_early_irq_init()
irq: simplify for_each_irq_desc() usage
proc: remove ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ from stat.c
irq: for_each_irq_desc() move to irqnr.h
hrtimer: remove #include <linux/irq.h>
The invlpg and sync walkers lack knowledge of large host sptes,
descending to non-existant pagetable level.
Stop at directory level in such case.
Fixes SMP Windows XP with hugepages.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
While most accesses to the i8259 are with the kvm mutex taken, the call
to kvm_pic_read_irq() is not. We can't easily take the kvm mutex there
since the function is called with interrupts disabled.
Fix by adding a spinlock to the virtual interrupt controller. Since we
can't send an IPI under the spinlock (we also take the same spinlock in
an irq disabled context), we defer the IPI until the spinlock is released.
Similarly, we defer irq ack notifications until after spinlock release to
avoid lock recursion.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
The pte.g bit is meaningless if global pages are disabled; deferring
mmu page synchronization on these ptes will lead to the guest using stale
shadow ptes.
Fixes Vista x86 smp bootloader failure.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Fix kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_[gs]et_regs() to do something meaningful on
ia64. Old versions could never have worked since they required
pointers to be set in the ioctl payload which were never being set by
the ioctl handler for get_regs.
In addition reserve extra space for future extensions.
The change of layout of struct kvm_regs doesn't require adding a new
CAP since get/set regs never worked on ia64 until now.
This version doesn't support copying the KVM kernel stack in/out of
the kernel. This should be implemented in a seperate ioctl call if
ever needed.
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Acked-by : Xiantao Zhang <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
There is no point in doing the ready_for_nmi_injection/
request_nmi_window dance with user space. First, we don't do this for
in-kernel irqchip anyway, while the code path is the same as for user
space irqchip mode. And second, there is nothing to loose if a pending
NMI is overwritten by another one (in contrast to IRQs where we have to
save the number). Actually, there is even the risk of raising spurious
NMIs this way because the reason for the held-back NMI might already be
handled while processing the first one.
Therefore this patch creates a simplified user space NMI injection
interface, exporting it under KVM_CAP_USER_NMI and dropping the old
KVM_CAP_NMI capability. And this time we also take care to provide the
interface only on archs supporting NMIs via KVM (right now only x86).
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
As with the kernel irqchip, don't allow an NMI to stomp over an already
injected IRQ; instead wait for the IRQ injection to be completed.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
walk_shadow assumes the caller verified validity of the pdptr pointer in
question, which is not the case for the invlpg handler.
Fixes oops during Solaris 10 install.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
kvm_get_tsc_khz() currently returns the previously-calculated preset_lpj
value, but it is in loops-per-jiffy, not kHz. The current code works
correctly only when HZ=1000.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
If the guest executes invlpg, peek into the pagetable and attempt to
prepopulate the shadow entry.
Also stop dirty fault updates from interfering with the fork detector.
2% improvement on RHEL3/AIM7.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Skip syncing global pages on cr3 switch (but not on cr4/cr0). This is
important for Linux 32-bit guests with PAE, where the kmap page is
marked as global.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Collapse remote TLB flushes on root sync.
kernbench is 2.7% faster on 4-way guest. Improvements have been seen
with other loads such as AIM7.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Instead of invoking the handler directly collect pages into
an array so the caller can work with it.
Simplifies TLB flush collapsing.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
The VMMCALL instruction doesn't get recognised and isn't processed
by the emulator.
This is seen on an Intel host that tries to execute the VMMCALL
instruction after a guest live migrates from an AMD host.
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Add emulation of shld and shrd instructions
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Thouvenin <guillaume.thouvenin@ext.bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Add the assembler code for instruction with three operands and one
operand is stored in ECX register
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Thouvenin <guillaume.thouvenin@ext.bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Add SrcOne operand type when we need to decode an implied '1' like with
regular shift instruction
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Thouvenin <guillaume.thouvenin@ext.bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Instruction like shld has three operands, so we need to add a Src2
decode set. We start with Src2None, Src2CL, and Src2ImmByte, Src2One to
support shld/shrd and we will expand it later.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Thouvenin <guillaume.thouvenin@ext.bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Extend the opcode descriptor to 32 bits. This is needed by the
introduction of a new Src2 operand type.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Thouvenin <guillaume.thouvenin@ext.bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
The only significant changes were to kvmppc_exit_timing_write() and
kvmppc_exit_timing_show(), both of which were dramatically simplified.
Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Existing KVM statistics are either just counters (kvm_stat) reported for
KVM generally or trace based aproaches like kvm_trace.
For KVM on powerpc we had the need to track the timings of the different exit
types. While this could be achieved parsing data created with a kvm_trace
extension this adds too much overhead (at least on embedded PowerPC) slowing
down the workloads we wanted to measure.
Therefore this patch adds a in-kernel exit timing statistic to the powerpc kvm
code. These statistic is available per vm&vcpu under the kvm debugfs directory.
As this statistic is low, but still some overhead it can be enabled via a
.config entry and should be off by default.
Since this patch touched all powerpc kvm_stat code anyway this code is now
merged and simplified together with the exit timing statistic code (still
working with exit timing disabled in .config).
Signed-off-by: Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Store shadow TLB entries in memory, but only use it on host context switch
(instead of every guest entry). This improves performance for most workloads on
440 by reducing the guest TLB miss rate.
Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Formerly, we used to maintain a per-vcpu shadow TLB and on every entry to the
guest would load this array into the hardware TLB. This consumed 1280 bytes of
memory (64 entries of 16 bytes plus a struct page pointer each), and also
required some assembly to loop over the array on every entry.
Instead of saving a copy in memory, we can just store shadow mappings directly
into the hardware TLB, accepting that the host kernel will clobber these as
part of the normal 440 TLB round robin. When we do that we need less than half
the memory, and we have decreased the exit handling time for all guest exits,
at the cost of increased number of TLB misses because the host overwrites some
guest entries.
These savings will be increased on processors with larger TLBs or which
implement intelligent flush instructions like tlbivax (which will avoid the
need to walk arrays in software).
In addition to that and to the code simplification, we have a greater chance of
leaving other host userspace mappings in the TLB, instead of forcing all
subsequent tasks to re-fault all their mappings.
Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
KVM currently ignores the host's round robin TLB eviction selection, instead
maintaining its own TLB state and its own round robin index. However, by
participating in the normal 44x TLB selection, we can drop the alternate TLB
processing in KVM. This results in a significant performance improvement,
since that processing currently must be done on *every* guest exit.
Accordingly, KVM needs to be able to access and increment tlb_44x_index.
(KVM on 440 cannot be a module, so there is no need to export this symbol.)
Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
KVM on 440 has always been able to handle large guest mappings with 4K host
pages -- we must, since the guest kernel uses 256MB mappings.
This patch makes KVM work when the host has large pages too (tested with 64K).
Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Impact: make global function static
arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:134:3: warning: symbol 'vmx_capability' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Hannes Eder <hannes@hanneseder.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
The s390 backend of kvm never calls kvm_vcpu_uninit. This causes
a memory leak of vcpu->run pages.
Lets call kvm_vcpu_uninit in kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy to free
the vcpu->run.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Currently it is impossible to unload the kvm module on s390.
This patch fixes kvm_arch_destroy_vm to release all cpus.
This make it possible to unload the module.
In addition we stop messing with the module refcount in arch code.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
The write protect verification in set_spte is unnecessary for page sync.
Its guaranteed that, if the unsync spte was writable, the target page
does not have a write protected shadow (if it had, the spte would have
been write protected under mmu_lock by rmap_write_protect before).
Same reasoning applies to mark_page_dirty: the gfn has been marked as
dirty via the pagefault path.
The cost of hash table and memslot lookups are quite significant if the
workload is pagetable write intensive resulting in increased mmu_lock
contention.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Currently, we only set the KVM paravirt signature in case
of CONFIG_KVM_GUEST. However, it is possible to have it turned
off, while CONFIG_KVM_CLOCK is turned on. This is also a paravirt
case, and should be shown accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
If we're injecting an interrupt, and another one is pending, request
an interrupt window notification so we don't have excess latency on the
second interrupt.
This shouldn't happen in practice since an EOI will be issued, giving a second
chance to request an interrupt window, but...
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Since vmm runs in an isolated address space and it is just a copy
of host's kvm-intel module, so once vmm crashes, we just crash all guests
running on it instead of crashing whole kernel.
Signed-off-by: Xiantao Zhang <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Use printk infrastructure to print out some debug info once VM crashes.
Signed-off-by: Xiantao Zhang <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
kvm-intel module is relocated to an isolated address space
with kernel, so it can't call host kernel's printk for debug
purpose. In the module, we implement the printk to output debug
info of vmm.
Signed-off-by: Xiantao Zhang <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
On emergency_restart, we may need to use an NMI to disable virtualization
on all CPUs. We do that using nmi_shootdown_cpus() if VMX is enabled.
Note: With this patch, we will run the NMI stuff only when the CPU where
emergency_restart() was called has VMX enabled. This should work on most
cases because KVM enables VMX on all CPUs, but we may miss the small
window where KVM is doing that. Also, I don't know if all code using
VMX out there always enable VMX on all CPUs like KVM does. We have two
other alternatives for that:
a) Have an API that all code that enables VMX on any CPU should use
to tell the kernel core that it is going to enable VMX on the CPUs.
b) Always call nmi_shootdown_cpus() if the CPU supports VMX. This is
a bit intrusive and more risky, as it would run nmi_shootdown_cpus()
on emergency_reboot() even on systems where virtualization is never
enabled.
Finding a proper point to hook the nmi_shootdown_cpus() call isn't
trivial, as the non-emergency machine_restart() (that doesn't need the
NMI tricks) uses machine_emergency_restart() directly.
The solution to make this work without adding a new function or argument
to machine_ops was setting a 'reboot_emergency' flag that tells if
native_machine_emergency_restart() needs to do the virt cleanup or not.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
We need to disable virtualization extensions on all CPUs before booting
the kdump kernel, otherwise the kdump kernel booting will fail, and
rebooting after the kdump kernel did its task may also fail.
We do it using cpu_emergency_vmxoff() and cpu_emergency_svm_disable(),
that should always work, because those functions check if the CPUs
support SVM or VMX before doing their tasks.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
This function can be used by the reboot or kdump code to forcibly
disable SVM on the CPU.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Use a trick to keep the printk()s on has_svm() working as before. gcc
will take care of not generating code for the 'msg' stuff when the
function is called with a NULL msg argument.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Add cpu_emergency_vmxoff() and its friends: cpu_vmx_enabled() and
__cpu_emergency_vmxoff().
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Along with some comments on why it is different from the core cpu_vmxoff()
function.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Unfortunately we can't use exactly the same code from vmx
hardware_disable(), because the KVM function uses the
__kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot() tricks.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
It will be used by core code on kdump and reboot, to disable
vmx if needed.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Those definitions will be used by code outside KVM, so move it outside
of a KVM-specific source file.
Those definitions are used only on kvm/vmx.c, that already includes
asm/vmx.h, so they can be moved safely.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
svm.h will be used by core code that is independent of KVM, so I am
moving it outside the arch/x86/kvm directory.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
vmx.h will be used by core code that is independent of KVM, so I am
moving it outside the arch/x86/kvm directory.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
We used to defer invalidating userspace TLB entries until jumping out of the
kernel. This was causing MMU weirdness most easily triggered by using a pipe in
the guest, e.g. "dmesg | tail". I believe the problem was that after the guest
kernel changed the PID (part of context switch), the old process's mappings
were still present, and so copy_to_user() on the "return to new process" path
ended up using stale mappings.
Testing with large pages (64K) exposed the problem, probably because with 4K
pages, pressure on the TLB faulted all process A's mappings out before the
guest kernel could insert any for process B.
Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Bare metal Linux on 440 can "overmap" RAM in the kernel linear map, so that it
can use large (256MB) mappings even if memory isn't a multiple of 256MB. To
prevent the hardware prefetcher from loading from an invalid physical address
through that mapping, it's marked Guarded.
However, KVM must ensure that all guest mappings are backed by real physical
RAM (since a deliberate access through a guarded mapping could still cause a
machine check). Accordingly, we don't need to make our mappings guarded, so
let's allow prefetching as the designers intended.
Curiously this patch didn't affect performance at all on the quick test I
tried, but it's clearly the right thing to do anyways and may improve other
workloads.
Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Make sure that CONFIG_KVM cannot be selected without processor support
(currently, 440 is the only processor implementation available).
Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
The code to traverse the cpuid data array list for counting type of leaves is
currently broken.
This patches fixes the 2 things in it.
1. Set the 1st counting entry's flag KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT. Without
it the code will never find a valid entry.
2. Also the stop condition in the for loop while looking for the next unflaged
entry is broken. It needs to stop when it find one matching entry;
and in the case of count of 1, it will be the same entry found in this
iteration.
Signed-Off-By: Nitin A Kamble <nitin.a.kamble@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
For cpuid leaf 0xb the bits 8-15 in ECX register define the end of counting
leaf. The previous code was using bits 0-7 for this purpose, which is
a bug.
Signed-off-by: Nitin A Kamble <nitin.a.kamble@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
set ESR[PTR] when emulating a guest trap. This allows Linux guests to
properly handle WARN_ON() (i.e. detect that it's a non-fatal trap).
Also remove debugging printk in trap emulation.
Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
In kvmppc_deliver_interrupt is just one case left in the switch and it is a
rare one (less than 8%) when looking at the exit numbers. Therefore we can
at least drop the switch/case and if an if. I inserted an unlikely too, but
that's open for discussion.
In kvmppc_can_deliver_interrupt all frequent cases are in the default case.
I know compilers are smart but we can make it easier for them. By writing
down all options and removing the default case combined with the fact that
ithe values are constants 0..15 should allow the compiler to write an easy
jump table.
Modifying kvmppc_can_deliver_interrupt pointed me to the fact that gcc seems
to be unable to reduce priority_exception[x] to a build time constant.
Therefore I changed the usage of the translation arrays in the interrupt
delivery path completely. It is now using priority without translation to irq
on the full irq delivery path.
To be able to do that ivpr regs are stored by their priority now.
Additionally the decision made in kvmppc_can_deliver_interrupt is already
sufficient to get the value of interrupt_msr_mask[x]. Therefore we can replace
the 16x4byte array used here with a single 4byte variable (might still be one
miss, but the chance to find this in cache should be better than the right
entry of the whole array).
Signed-off-by: Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Since we use a unsigned long here anyway we can use the optimized __ffs.
Signed-off-by: Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Currently we use an unnecessary if&switch to detect some cases.
To be honest we don't need the ligh_exits counter anyway, because we can
calculate it out of others. Sum_exits can also be calculated, so we can
remove that too.
MMIO, DCR and INTR can be counted on other places without these
additional control structures (The INTR case was never hit anyway).
The handling of BOOKE_INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL/BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DECREMENTER is
similar, but we can avoid the additional if when copying 3 lines of code.
I thought about a goto there to prevent duplicate lines, but rewriting three
lines should be better style than a goto cross switch/case statements (its
also not enough code to justify a new inline function).
Signed-off-by: Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
