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58 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
73c154c60b xen/enlighten: Expose MWAIT and MWAIT_LEAF if hypervisor OKs it.
For the hypervisor to take advantage of the MWAIT support it needs
to extract from the ACPI _CST the register address. But the
hypervisor does not have the support to parse DSDT so it relies on
the initial domain (dom0) to parse the ACPI Power Management information
and push it up to the hypervisor. The pushing of the data is done
by the processor_harveset_xen module which parses the information that
the ACPI parser has graciously exposed in 'struct acpi_processor'.

For the ACPI parser to also expose the Cx states for MWAIT, we need
to expose the MWAIT capability (leaf 1). Furthermore we also need to
expose the MWAIT_LEAF capability (leaf 5) for cstate.c to properly
function.

The hypervisor could expose these flags when it traps the XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX
operations, but it can't do it since it needs to be backwards compatible.
Instead we choose to use the native CPUID to figure out if the MWAIT
capability exists and use the XEN_SET_PDC query hypercall to figure out
if the hypervisor wants us to expose the MWAIT_LEAF capability or not.

Note: The XEN_SET_PDC query was implemented in c/s 23783:
"ACPI: add _PDC input override mechanism".

With this in place, instead of
 C3 ACPI IOPORT 415
we get now
 C3:ACPI FFH INTEL MWAIT 0x20

Note: The cpu_idle which would be calling the mwait variants for idling
never gets set b/c we set the default pm_idle to be the hypercall variant.

Acked-by: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
[v2: Fix missing header file include and #ifdef]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-03-10 12:44:44 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
403299a851 Merge branch 'upstream/xen-settime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xen
* 'upstream/xen-settime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xen:
  xen/dom0: set wallclock time in Xen
  xen: add dom0_op hypercall
  xen/acpi: Domain0 acpi parser related platform hypercall
2011-11-06 20:15:05 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
06d381484f Merge branch 'stable/vmalloc-3.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
* 'stable/vmalloc-3.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  net: xen-netback: use API provided by xenbus module to map rings
  block: xen-blkback: use API provided by xenbus module to map rings
  xen: use generic functions instead of xen_{alloc, free}_vm_area()
2011-11-06 18:31:36 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
31018acd4c Merge branches 'stable/bug.fixes-3.2' and 'stable/mmu.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
* 'stable/bug.fixes-3.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen/p2m/debugfs: Make type_name more obvious.
  xen/p2m/debugfs: Fix potential pointer exception.
  xen/enlighten: Fix compile warnings and set cx to known value.
  xen/xenbus: Remove the unnecessary check.
  xen/irq: If we fail during msi_capability_init return proper error code.
  xen/events: Don't check the info for NULL as it is already done.
  xen/events: BUG() when we can't allocate our event->irq array.

* 'stable/mmu.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen: Fix selfballooning and ensure it doesn't go too far
  xen/gntdev: Fix sleep-inside-spinlock
  xen: modify kernel mappings corresponding to granted pages
  xen: add an "highmem" parameter to alloc_xenballooned_pages
  xen/p2m: Use SetPagePrivate and its friends for M2P overrides.
  xen/p2m: Make debug/xen/mmu/p2m visible again.
  Revert "xen/debug: WARN_ON when identity PFN has no _PAGE_IOMAP flag set."
2011-10-25 09:17:47 +02:00
David Vrabel
4dcaebbf65 xen: use generic functions instead of xen_{alloc, free}_vm_area()
Replace calls to the Xen-specific xen_alloc_vm_area() and
xen_free_vm_area() functions with the generic equivalent
(alloc_vm_area() and free_vm_area()).

On x86, these were identical already.

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-09-29 15:02:18 -04:00
Stefano Stabellini
0930bba674 xen: modify kernel mappings corresponding to granted pages
If we want to use granted pages for AIO, changing the mappings of a user
vma and the corresponding p2m is not enough, we also need to update the
kernel mappings accordingly.
Currently this is only needed for pages that are created for user usages
through /dev/xen/gntdev. As in, pages that have been in use by the
kernel and use the P2M will not need this special mapping.
However there are no guarantees that in the future the kernel won't
start accessing pages through the 1:1 even for internal usage.

In order to avoid the complexity of dealing with highmem, we allocated
the pages lowmem.
We issue a HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op right away in
m2p_add_override and we remove the mappings using another
HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op in m2p_remove_override.
Considering that m2p_add_override and m2p_remove_override are called
once per page we use multicalls and hypercall batching.

Use the kmap_op pointer directly as argument to do the mapping as it is
guaranteed to be present up until the unmapping is done.
Before issuing any unmapping multicalls, we need to make sure that the
mapping has already being done, because we need the kmap->handle to be
set correctly.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
[v1: Removed GRANT_FRAME_BIT usage]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-09-29 10:32:58 -04:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
eec07a9ecf xen: add dom0_op hypercall
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2011-09-26 11:04:39 -07:00
Yu Ke
3e0996798a xen/acpi: Domain0 acpi parser related platform hypercall
This patches implements the xen_platform_op hypercall, to pass the parsed
ACPI info to hypervisor.

Signed-off-by: Yu Ke <ke.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tian Kevin <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
[v1: Added DEFINE_GUEST.. in appropiate headers]
[v2: Ripped out typedefs]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-09-26 11:04:39 -07:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
a867db10e8 xen/p2m: Make debug/xen/mmu/p2m visible again.
We dropped a lot of the MMU debugfs in favour of using
tracing API - but there is one which just provides
mostly static information that was made invisible by this change.

Bring it back.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-09-23 22:22:32 -04:00
Jan Beulich
ccbcdf7cf1 xen/x86: replace order-based range checking of M2P table by linear one
The order-based approach is not only less efficient (requiring a shift
and a compare, typical generated code looking like this

	mov	eax, [machine_to_phys_order]
	mov	ecx, eax
	shr	ebx, cl
	test	ebx, ebx
	jnz	...

whereas a direct check requires just a compare, like in

	cmp	ebx, [machine_to_phys_nr]
	jae	...

), but also slightly dangerous in the 32-on-64 case - the element
address calculation can wrap if the next power of two boundary is
sufficiently far away from the actual upper limit of the table, and
hence can result in user space addresses being accessed (with it being
unknown what may actually be mapped there).

Additionally, the elimination of the mistaken use of fls() here (should
have been __fls()) fixes a latent issue on x86-64 that would trigger
if the code was run on a system with memory extending beyond the 44-bit
boundary.

CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
[v1: Based on Jeremy's feedback]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-08-17 10:26:48 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
c61264f98c Merge branch 'upstream/xen-tracing2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xen
* 'upstream/xen-tracing2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xen:
  xen/trace: use class for multicall trace
  xen/trace: convert mmu events to use DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS()/DEFINE_EVENT()
  xen/multicall: move *idx fields to start of mc_buffer
  xen/multicall: special-case singleton hypercalls
  xen/multicalls: add unlikely around slowpath in __xen_mc_entry()
  xen/multicalls: disable MC_DEBUG
  xen/mmu: tune pgtable alloc/release
  xen/mmu: use extend_args for more mmuext updates
  xen/trace: add tlb flush tracepoints
  xen/trace: add segment desc tracing
  xen/trace: add xen_pgd_(un)pin tracepoints
  xen/trace: add ptpage alloc/release tracepoints
  xen/trace: add mmu tracepoints
  xen/trace: add multicall tracing
  xen/trace: set up tracepoint skeleton
  xen/multicalls: remove debugfs stats
  trace/xen: add skeleton for Xen trace events
2011-07-24 09:06:47 -07:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
c796f213a6 xen/trace: add multicall tracing
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2011-07-18 15:43:26 -07:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
a0ee056709 xen/pci: Squash pci_xen_initial_domain and xen_setup_pirqs together.
Since they are only called once and the rest of the pci_xen_*
functions follow the same pattern of setup.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-07-11 13:19:30 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
f8d613e2a6 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djm/tmem
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djm/tmem:
  xen: cleancache shim to Xen Transcendent Memory
  ocfs2: add cleancache support
  ext4: add cleancache support
  btrfs: add cleancache support
  ext3: add cleancache support
  mm/fs: add hooks to support cleancache
  mm: cleancache core ops functions and config
  fs: add field to superblock to support cleancache
  mm/fs: cleancache documentation

Fix up trivial conflict in fs/btrfs/extent_io.c due to includes
2011-05-26 10:50:56 -07:00
Dan Magenheimer
5bc20fc597 xen: cleancache shim to Xen Transcendent Memory
This patch provides a shim between the kernel-internal cleancache
API (see Documentation/mm/cleancache.txt) and the Xen Transcendent
Memory ABI (see http://oss.oracle.com/projects/tmem).

Xen tmem provides "hypervisor RAM" as an ephemeral page-oriented
pseudo-RAM store for cleancache pages, shared cleancache pages,
and frontswap pages.  Tmem provides enterprise-quality concurrency,
full save/restore and live migration support, compression
and deduplication.

A presentation showing up to 8% faster performance and up to 52%
reduction in sectors read on a kernel compile workload, despite
aggressive in-kernel page reclamation ("self-ballooning") can be
found at:

http://oss.oracle.com/projects/tmem/dist/documentation/presentations/TranscendentMemoryXenSummit2010.pdf

Signed-off-by: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Rik Van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@novell.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger@sun.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
2011-05-26 10:02:21 -06:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
cf8d91633d xen/p2m/m2p/gnttab: Support GNTMAP_host_map in the M2P override.
We only supported the M2P (and P2M) override only for the
GNTMAP_contains_pte type mappings. Meaning that we grants
operations would "contain the machine address of the PTE to update"
If the flag is unset, then the grant operation is
"contains a host virtual address". The latter case means that
the Hypervisor takes care of updating our page table
(specifically the PTE entry) with the guest's MFN. As such we should
not try to do anything with the PTE. Previous to this patch
we would try to clear the PTE which resulted in Xen hypervisor
being upset with us:

(XEN) mm.c:1066:d0 Attempt to implicitly unmap a granted PTE c0100000ccc59067
(XEN) domain_crash called from mm.c:1067
(XEN) Domain 0 (vcpu#0) crashed on cpu#3:
(XEN) ----[ Xen-4.0-110228  x86_64  debug=y  Not tainted ]----

and crashing us.

This patch allows us to inhibit the PTE clearing in the PV guest
if the GNTMAP_contains_pte is not set.

On the m2p_remove_override path we provide the same parameter.

Sadly in the grant-table driver we do not have a mechanism to
tell m2p_remove_override whether to clear the PTE or not. Since
the grant-table driver is used by user-space, we can safely assume
that it operates only on PTE's. Hence the implementation for
it to work on !GNTMAP_contains_pte returns -EOPNOTSUPP. In the future
we can implement the support for this. It will require some extra
accounting structure to keep track of the page[i], and the flag.

[v1: Added documentation details, made it return -EOPNOTSUPP instead
 of trying to do a half-way implementation]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-04-18 11:10:27 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
c55fa78b13 xen/pci: Add xen_[find|register|unregister]_device_domain_owner functions.
When the Xen PCI backend is told to enable or disable MSI/MSI-X functions,
the initial domain performs these operations. The initial domain needs
to know which domain (guest) is going to use the PCI device so when it
makes the appropiate hypercall to retrieve the MSI/MSI-X vector it will
also assign the PCI device to the appropiate domain (guest).

This boils down to us needing a mechanism to find, set and unset the domain
id that will be using the device.

[v2: EXPORT_SYMBOL -> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL.]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-04-14 11:16:54 -04:00
Lucas De Marchi
0d2eb44f63 x86: Fix common misspellings
They were generated by 'codespell' and then manually reviewed.

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
LKML-Reference: <1300389856-1099-3-git-send-email-lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-03-18 10:39:30 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
76ca078328 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://xenbits.xen.org/people/sstabellini/linux-pvhvm
* 'for-linus' of git://xenbits.xen.org/people/sstabellini/linux-pvhvm:
  xen: suspend: remove xen_hvm_suspend
  xen: suspend: pull pre/post suspend hooks out into suspend_info
  xen: suspend: move arch specific pre/post suspend hooks into generic hooks
  xen: suspend: refactor non-arch specific pre/post suspend hooks
  xen: suspend: add "arch" to pre/post suspend hooks
  xen: suspend: pass extra hypercall argument via suspend_info struct
  xen: suspend: refactor cancellation flag into a structure
  xen: suspend: use HYPERVISOR_suspend for PVHVM case instead of open coding
  xen: switch to new schedop hypercall by default.
  xen: use new schedop interface for suspend
  xen: do not respond to unknown xenstore control requests
  xen: fix compile issue if XEN is enabled but XEN_PVHVM is disabled
  xen: PV on HVM: support PV spinlocks and IPIs
  xen: make the ballon driver work for hvm domains
  xen-blkfront: handle Xen major numbers other than XENVBD
  xen: do not use xen_info on HVM, set pv_info name to "Xen HVM"
  xen: no need to delay xen_setup_shutdown_event for hvm guests anymore
2011-03-15 10:59:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
397fae0818 Merge branches 'stable/irq.rework' and 'stable/pcifront-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
* 'stable/irq.rework' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen/irq: Cleanup up the pirq_to_irq for DomU PV PCI passthrough guests as well.
  xen: Use IRQF_FORCE_RESUME
  xen/timer: Missing IRQF_NO_SUSPEND in timer code broke suspend.
  xen: Fix compile error introduced by "switch to new irq_chip functions"
  xen: Switch to new irq_chip functions
  xen: Remove stale irq_chip.end
  xen: events: do not free legacy IRQs
  xen: events: allocate GSIs and dynamic IRQs from separate IRQ ranges.
  xen: events: add xen_allocate_irq_{dynamic, gsi} and xen_free_irq
  xen:events: move find_unbound_irq inside CONFIG_PCI_MSI
  xen: handled remapped IRQs when enabling a pcifront PCI device.
  genirq: Add IRQF_FORCE_RESUME

* 'stable/pcifront-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  pci/xen: When free-ing MSI-X/MSI irq->desc also use generic code.
  pci/xen: Cleanup: convert int** to int[]
  pci/xen: Use xen_allocate_pirq_msi instead of xen_allocate_pirq
  xen-pcifront: Sanity check the MSI/MSI-X values
  xen-pcifront: don't use flush_scheduled_work()
2011-03-15 10:47:16 -07:00
Stefano Stabellini
706cc9d2a4 xen/m2p: Check whether the MFN has IDENTITY_FRAME bit set..
If there is no proper PFN value in the M2P for the MFN
(so we get 0xFFFFF.. or 0x55555, or 0x0), we should
consult the M2P override to see if there is an entry for this.
[Note: we also consult the M2P override if the MFN
is past our machine_to_phys size].

We consult the P2M with the PFN. In case the returned
MFN is one of the special values: 0xFFF.., 0x5555
(which signify that the MFN can be either "missing" or it
belongs to DOMID_IO) or the p2m(m2p(mfn)) != mfn, we check
the M2P override. If we fail the M2P override check, we reset
the PFN value to INVALID_P2M_ENTRY.

Next we try to find the MFN in the P2M using the MFN
value (not the PFN value) and if found, we know
that this MFN is an identity value and return it as so.

Otherwise we have exhausted all the posibilities and we
return the PFN, which at this stage can either be a real
PFN value found in the machine_to_phys.. array, or
INVALID_P2M_ENTRY value.

[v1: Added Review-by tag]

Reviewed-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-03-14 11:17:14 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
146c4e5117 xen/m2p: No need to catch exceptions when we know that there is no RAM
.. beyound what we think is the end of memory. However there might
be more System RAM - but assigned to a guest. Hence jump to the
M2P override check and consult.

[v1: Added Review-by tag]

Reviewed-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-03-14 11:17:13 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2222e71bd6 xen/debugfs: Add 'p2m' file for printing out the P2M layout.
We walk over the whole P2M tree and construct a simplified view of
which PFN regions belong to what level and what type they are.

Only enabled if CONFIG_XEN_DEBUG_FS is set.

[v2: UNKN->UNKNOWN, use uninitialized_var]
[v3: Rebased on top of mmu->p2m code split]
[v4: Fixed the else if]
Reviewed-by: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-03-14 11:17:11 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
f4cec35b0d xen/mmu: Add the notion of identity (1-1) mapping.
Our P2M tree structure is a three-level. On the leaf nodes
we set the Machine Frame Number (MFN) of the PFN. What this means
is that when one does: pfn_to_mfn(pfn), which is used when creating
PTE entries, you get the real MFN of the hardware. When Xen sets
up a guest it initially populates a array which has descending
(or ascending) MFN values, as so:

 idx: 0,  1,       2
 [0x290F, 0x290E, 0x290D, ..]

so pfn_to_mfn(2)==0x290D. If you start, restart many guests that list
starts looking quite random.

We graft this structure on our P2M tree structure and stick in
those MFN in the leafs. But for all other leaf entries, or for the top
root, or middle one, for which there is a void entry, we assume it is
"missing". So
 pfn_to_mfn(0xc0000)=INVALID_P2M_ENTRY.

We add the possibility of setting 1-1 mappings on certain regions, so
that:
 pfn_to_mfn(0xc0000)=0xc0000

The benefit of this is, that we can assume for non-RAM regions (think
PCI BARs, or ACPI spaces), we can create mappings easily b/c we
get the PFN value to match the MFN.

For this to work efficiently we introduce one new page p2m_identity and
allocate (via reserved_brk) any other pages we need to cover the sides
(1GB or 4MB boundary violations). All entries in p2m_identity are set to
INVALID_P2M_ENTRY type (Xen toolstack only recognizes that and MFNs,
no other fancy value).

On lookup we spot that the entry points to p2m_identity and return the identity
value instead of dereferencing and returning INVALID_P2M_ENTRY. If the entry
points to an allocated page, we just proceed as before and return the PFN.
If the PFN has IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT set we unmask that in appropriate functions
(pfn_to_mfn).

The reason for having the IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT instead of just returning the
PFN is that we could find ourselves where pfn_to_mfn(pfn)==pfn for a
non-identity pfn. To protect ourselves against we elect to set (and get) the
IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT on all identity mapped PFNs.

This simplistic diagram is used to explain the more subtle piece of code.
There is also a digram of the P2M at the end that can help.
Imagine your E820 looking as so:

                   1GB                                           2GB
/-------------------+---------\/----\         /----------\    /---+-----\
| System RAM        | Sys RAM ||ACPI|         | reserved |    | Sys RAM |
\-------------------+---------/\----/         \----------/    \---+-----/
                              ^- 1029MB                       ^- 2001MB

[1029MB = 263424 (0x40500), 2001MB = 512256 (0x7D100), 2048MB = 524288 (0x80000)]

And dom0_mem=max:3GB,1GB is passed in to the guest, meaning memory past 1GB
is actually not present (would have to kick the balloon driver to put it in).

When we are told to set the PFNs for identity mapping (see patch: "xen/setup:
Set identity mapping for non-RAM E820 and E820 gaps.") we pass in the start
of the PFN and the end PFN (263424 and 512256 respectively). The first step is
to reserve_brk a top leaf page if the p2m[1] is missing. The top leaf page
covers 512^2 of page estate (1GB) and in case the start or end PFN is not
aligned on 512^2*PAGE_SIZE (1GB) we loop on aligned 1GB PFNs from start pfn to
end pfn.  We reserve_brk top leaf pages if they are missing (means they point
to p2m_mid_missing).

With the E820 example above, 263424 is not 1GB aligned so we allocate a
reserve_brk page which will cover the PFNs estate from 0x40000 to 0x80000.
Each entry in the allocate page is "missing" (points to p2m_missing).

Next stage is to determine if we need to do a more granular boundary check
on the 4MB (or 2MB depending on architecture) off the start and end pfn's.
We check if the start pfn and end pfn violate that boundary check, and if
so reserve_brk a middle (p2m[x][y]) leaf page. This way we have a much finer
granularity of setting which PFNs are missing and which ones are identity.
In our example 263424 and 512256 both fail the check so we reserve_brk two
pages. Populate them with INVALID_P2M_ENTRY (so they both have "missing" values)
and assign them to p2m[1][2] and p2m[1][488] respectively.

At this point we would at minimum reserve_brk one page, but could be up to
three. Each call to set_phys_range_identity has at maximum a three page
cost. If we were to query the P2M at this stage, all those entries from
start PFN through end PFN (so 1029MB -> 2001MB) would return INVALID_P2M_ENTRY
("missing").

The next step is to walk from the start pfn to the end pfn setting
the IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT on each PFN. This is done in 'set_phys_range_identity'.
If we find that the middle leaf is pointing to p2m_missing we can swap it over
to p2m_identity - this way covering 4MB (or 2MB) PFN space.  At this point we
do not need to worry about boundary aligment (so no need to reserve_brk a middle
page, figure out which PFNs are "missing" and which ones are identity), as that
has been done earlier.  If we find that the middle leaf is not occupied by
p2m_identity or p2m_missing, we dereference that page (which covers
512 PFNs) and set the appropriate PFN with IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT. In our example
263424 and 512256 end up there, and we set from p2m[1][2][256->511] and
p2m[1][488][0->256] with IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT set.

All other regions that are void (or not filled) either point to p2m_missing
(considered missing) or have the default value of INVALID_P2M_ENTRY (also
considered missing). In our case, p2m[1][2][0->255] and p2m[1][488][257->511]
contain the INVALID_P2M_ENTRY value and are considered "missing."

This is what the p2m ends up looking (for the E820 above) with this
fabulous drawing:

   p2m         /--------------\
 /-----\       | &mfn_list[0],|                           /-----------------\
 |  0  |------>| &mfn_list[1],|    /---------------\      | ~0, ~0, ..      |
 |-----|       |  ..., ~0, ~0 |    | ~0, ~0, [x]---+----->| IDENTITY [@256] |
 |  1  |---\   \--------------/    | [p2m_identity]+\     | IDENTITY [@257] |
 |-----|    \                      | [p2m_identity]+\\    | ....            |
 |  2  |--\  \-------------------->|  ...          | \\   \----------------/
 |-----|   \                       \---------------/  \\
 |  3  |\   \                                          \\  p2m_identity
 |-----| \   \-------------------->/---------------\   /-----------------\
 | ..  +->+                        | [p2m_identity]+-->| ~0, ~0, ~0, ... |
 \-----/ /                         | [p2m_identity]+-->| ..., ~0         |
        / /---------------\        | ....          |   \-----------------/
       /  | IDENTITY[@0]  |      /-+-[x], ~0, ~0.. |
      /   | IDENTITY[@256]|<----/  \---------------/
     /    | ~0, ~0, ....  |
    |     \---------------/
    |
    p2m_missing             p2m_missing
/------------------\     /------------\
| [p2m_mid_missing]+---->| ~0, ~0, ~0 |
| [p2m_mid_missing]+---->| ..., ~0    |
\------------------/     \------------/

where ~0 is INVALID_P2M_ENTRY. IDENTITY is (PFN | IDENTITY_BIT)

Reviewed-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
[v5: Changed code to use ranges, added ASCII art]
[v6: Rebased on top of xen->p2m code split]
[v4: Squished patches in just this one]
[v7: Added RESERVE_BRK for potentially allocated pages]
[v8: Fixed alignment problem]
[v9: Changed 1<<3X to 1<<BITS_PER_LONG-X]
[v10: Copied git commit description in the p2m code + Add Review tag]
[v11: Title had '2-1' - should be '1-1' mapping]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-03-14 11:16:41 -04:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
6eaa412f27 xen: Mark all initial reserved pages for the balloon as INVALID_P2M_ENTRY.
With this patch, we diligently set regions that will be used by the
balloon driver to be INVALID_P2M_ENTRY and under the ownership
of the balloon driver. We are OK using the __set_phys_to_machine
as we do not expect to be allocating any P2M middle or entries pages.
The set_phys_to_machine has the side-effect of potentially allocating
new pages and we do not want that at this stage.

We can do this because xen_build_mfn_list_list will have already
allocated all such pages up to xen_max_p2m_pfn.

We also move the check for auto translated physmap down the
stack so it is present in __set_phys_to_machine.

[v2: Rebased with mmu->p2m code split]
Reviewed-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-03-03 11:52:48 -05:00
Ian Campbell
a8b7458363 xen: switch to new schedop hypercall by default.
Rename old interface to sched_op_compat and rename sched_op_new to
simply sched_op.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-02-25 16:43:10 +00:00
Ian Campbell
8e15597fa4 xen: use new schedop interface for suspend
Take the opportunity to comment on the semantics of the PV guest
suspend hypercall arguments.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-02-25 16:43:10 +00:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
cc0f89c4a4 pci/xen: Cleanup: convert int** to int[]
Cleanup code. Cosmetic change to make the code look easier
to read.

Reviewed-by: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-02-18 12:41:49 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
9c4bc1c2be Merge branch 'stable/gntdev' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
* 'stable/gntdev' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen/p2m: Fix module linking error.
  xen p2m: clear the old pte when adding a page to m2p_override
  xen gntdev: use gnttab_map_refs and gnttab_unmap_refs
  xen: introduce gnttab_map_refs and gnttab_unmap_refs
  xen p2m: transparently change the p2m mappings in the m2p override
  xen/gntdev: Fix circular locking dependency
  xen/gntdev: stop using "token" argument
  xen: gntdev: move use of GNTMAP_contains_pte next to the map_op
  xen: add m2p override mechanism
  xen: move p2m handling to separate file
  xen/gntdev: add VM_PFNMAP to vma
  xen/gntdev: allow usermode to map granted pages
  xen: define gnttab_set_map_op/unmap_op

Fix up trivial conflict in drivers/xen/Kconfig
2011-01-13 18:46:48 -08:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
87f1d40a70 xen p2m: clear the old pte when adding a page to m2p_override
When adding a page to m2p_override we change the p2m of the page so we
need to also clear the old pte of the kernel linear mapping because it
doesn't correspond anymore.

When we remove the page from m2p_override we restore the original p2m of
the page and we also restore the old pte of the kernel linear mapping.

Before changing the p2m mappings in m2p_add_override and
m2p_remove_override, check that the page passed as argument is valid and
return an error if it is not.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-01-11 14:32:14 -05:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
448f283193 xen: add m2p override mechanism
Add a simple hashtable based mechanism to override some portions of the
m2p, so that we can find out the pfn corresponding to an mfn of a
granted page. In fact entries corresponding to granted pages in the m2p
hold the original pfn value of the page in the source domain that
granted it.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-01-11 14:31:18 -05:00
Sheng Yang
d9b8ca8474 xen: HVM X2APIC support
This patch is similiar to Gleb Natapov's patch for KVM, which enable the
hypervisor to emulate x2apic feature for the guest. By this way, the emulation
of lapic would be simpler with x2apic interface(MSR), and faster.

[v2: Re-organized 'xen_hvm_need_lapic' per Ian Campbell suggestion]

Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2011-01-07 10:03:50 -05:00
Ian Campbell
7e77506a59 xen: implement XENMEM_machphys_mapping
This hypercall allows Xen to specify a non-default location for the
machine to physical mapping. This capability is used when running a 32
bit domain 0 on a 64 bit hypervisor to shrink the hypervisor hole to
exactly the size required.

[ Impact: add Xen hypercall definitions ]

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
2010-11-12 15:00:06 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
18cb657ca1 Merge branch 'stable/xen-pcifront-0.8.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
and branch 'for-linus' of git://xenbits.xen.org/people/sstabellini/linux-pvhvm

* 'for-linus' of git://xenbits.xen.org/people/sstabellini/linux-pvhvm:
  xen: register xen pci notifier
  xen: initialize cpu masks for pv guests in xen_smp_init
  xen: add a missing #include to arch/x86/pci/xen.c
  xen: mask the MTRR feature from the cpuid
  xen: make hvc_xen console work for dom0.
  xen: add the direct mapping area for ISA bus access
  xen: Initialize xenbus for dom0.
  xen: use vcpu_ops to setup cpu masks
  xen: map a dummy page for local apic and ioapic in xen_set_fixmap
  xen: remap MSIs into pirqs when running as initial domain
  xen: remap GSIs as pirqs when running as initial domain
  xen: introduce XEN_DOM0 as a silent option
  xen: map MSIs into pirqs
  xen: support GSI -> pirq remapping in PV on HVM guests
  xen: add xen hvm acpi_register_gsi variant
  acpi: use indirect call to register gsi in different modes
  xen: implement xen_hvm_register_pirq
  xen: get the maximum number of pirqs from xen
  xen: support pirq != irq

* 'stable/xen-pcifront-0.8.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen: (27 commits)
  X86/PCI: Remove the dependency on isapnp_disable.
  xen: Update Makefile with CONFIG_BLOCK dependency for biomerge.c
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself to the Xen Hypervisor Interface and remove Chris Wright.
  x86: xen: Sanitse irq handling (part two)
  swiotlb-xen: On x86-32 builts, select SWIOTLB instead of depending on it.
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself for Xen PCI and Xen SWIOTLB maintainer.
  xen/pci: Request ACS when Xen-SWIOTLB is activated.
  xen-pcifront: Xen PCI frontend driver.
  xenbus: prevent warnings on unhandled enumeration values
  xenbus: Xen paravirtualised PCI hotplug support.
  xen/x86/PCI: Add support for the Xen PCI subsystem
  x86: Introduce x86_msi_ops
  msi: Introduce default_[teardown|setup]_msi_irqs with fallback.
  x86/PCI: Export pci_walk_bus function.
  x86/PCI: make sure _PAGE_IOMAP it set on pci mappings
  x86/PCI: Clean up pci_cache_line_size
  xen: fix shared irq device passthrough
  xen: Provide a variant of xen_poll_irq with timeout.
  xen: Find an unbound irq number in reverse order (high to low).
  xen: statically initialize cpu_evtchn_mask_p
  ...

Fix up trivial conflicts in drivers/pci/Makefile
2010-10-28 17:11:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
520045db94 Merge branches 'upstream/xenfs' and 'upstream/core' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xen
* 'upstream/xenfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xen:
  xen/privcmd: make privcmd visible in domU
  xen/privcmd: move remap_domain_mfn_range() to core xen code and export.
  privcmd: MMAPBATCH: Fix error handling/reporting
  xenbus: export xen_store_interface for xenfs
  xen/privcmd: make sure vma is ours before doing anything to it
  xen/privcmd: print SIGBUS faults
  xen/xenfs: set_page_dirty is supposed to return true if it dirties
  xen/privcmd: create address space to allow writable mmaps
  xen: add privcmd driver
  xen: add variable hypercall caller
  xen: add xen_set_domain_pte()
  xen: add /proc/xen/xsd_{kva,port} to xenfs

* 'upstream/core' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xen: (29 commits)
  xen: include xen/xen.h for definition of xen_initial_domain()
  xen: use host E820 map for dom0
  xen: correctly rebuild mfn list list after migration.
  xen: improvements to VIRQ_DEBUG output
  xen: set up IRQ before binding virq to evtchn
  xen: ensure that all event channels start off bound to VCPU 0
  xen/hvc: only notify if we actually sent something
  xen: don't add extra_pages for RAM after mem_end
  xen: add support for PAT
  xen: make sure xen_max_p2m_pfn is up to date
  xen: limit extra memory to a certain ratio of base
  xen: add extra pages for E820 RAM regions, even if beyond mem_end
  xen: make sure xen_extra_mem_start is beyond all non-RAM e820
  xen: implement "extra" memory to reserve space for pages not present at boot
  xen: Use host-provided E820 map
  xen: don't map missing memory
  xen: defer building p2m mfn structures until kernel is mapped
  xen: add return value to set_phys_to_machine()
  xen: convert p2m to a 3 level tree
  xen: make install_p2mtop_page() static
  ...

Fix up trivial conflict in arch/x86/xen/mmu.c, and fix the use of
'reserve_early()' - in the new memblock world order it is now
'memblock_x86_reserve_range()' instead. Pointed out by Jeremy.
2010-10-26 18:20:19 -07:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
38aa66fcb7 xen: remap GSIs as pirqs when running as initial domain
Implement xen_register_gsi to setup the correct triggering and polarity
properties of a gsi.
Implement xen_register_pirq to register a particular gsi as pirq and
receive interrupts as events.
Call xen_setup_pirqs to register all the legacy ISA irqs as pirqs.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2010-10-22 21:25:43 +01:00
Stefano Stabellini
3942b740e5 xen: support GSI -> pirq remapping in PV on HVM guests
Disable pcifront when running on HVM: it is meant to be used with pv
guests that don't have PCI bus.

Use acpi_register_gsi_xen_hvm to remap GSIs into pirqs.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2010-10-22 21:25:42 +01:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
cfd8951e08 xen: don't map missing memory
When setting up a pte for a missing pfn (no matching mfn), just create
an empty pte rather than a junk mapping.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2010-10-22 12:57:26 -07:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
c3798062f1 xen: add return value to set_phys_to_machine()
set_phys_to_machine() can return false on failure, which means a memory
allocation failure for the p2m structure.  It can only fail if setting
the mfn for a pfn in previously unused address space.  It is guaranteed
to succeed if you're setting a mapping to INVALID_P2M_ENTRY or updating
the mfn for an existing pfn.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2010-10-22 12:57:25 -07:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
1246ae0bb9 xen: add variable hypercall caller
Allow non-constant hypercall to be called, for privcmd.

[ Impact: make arbitrary hypercalls; needed for privcmd ]

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2010-10-20 16:22:27 -07:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
eba3ff8b99 xen: add xen_set_domain_pte()
Add xen_set_domain_pte() to allow setting a pte mapping a page from
another domain.  The common case is to map from DOMID_IO, the pseudo
domain which owns all IO pages, but will also be used in the privcmd
interface to map other domain pages.

[ Impact: new Xen-internal API for cross-domain mappings ]

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
2010-10-20 16:22:27 -07:00
Alex Nixon
b5401a96b5 xen/x86/PCI: Add support for the Xen PCI subsystem
The frontend stub lives in arch/x86/pci/xen.c, alongside other
sub-arch PCI init code (e.g. olpc.c).

It provides a mechanism for Xen PCI frontend to setup/destroy
legacy interrupts, MSI/MSI-X, and PCI configuration operations.

[ Impact: add core of Xen PCI support ]
[ v2: Removed the IOMMU code and only focusing on PCI.]
[ v3: removed usage of pci_scan_all_fns as that does not exist]
[ v4: introduced pci_xen value to fix compile warnings]
[ v5: squished fixes+features in one patch, changed Reviewed-by to Ccs]
[ v7: added Acked-by]
Signed-off-by: Alex Nixon <alex.nixon@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Qing He <qing.he@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
2010-10-18 10:49:35 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
26f0cf9181 Merge branch 'stable/xen-swiotlb-0.8.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
* 'stable/xen-swiotlb-0.8.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  x86: Detect whether we should use Xen SWIOTLB.
  pci-swiotlb-xen: Add glue code to setup dma_ops utilizing xen_swiotlb_* functions.
  swiotlb-xen: SWIOTLB library for Xen PV guest with PCI passthrough.
  xen/mmu: inhibit vmap aliases rather than trying to clear them out
  vmap: add flag to allow lazy unmap to be disabled at runtime
  xen: Add xen_create_contiguous_region
  xen: Rename the balloon lock
  xen: Allow unprivileged Xen domains to create iomap pages
  xen: use _PAGE_IOMAP in ioremap to do machine mappings

Fix up trivial conflicts (adding both xen swiotlb and xen pci platform
driver setup close to each other) in drivers/xen/{Kconfig,Makefile} and
include/xen/xen-ops.h
2010-08-12 09:09:41 -07:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
bbbe57386e pci-swiotlb-xen: Add glue code to setup dma_ops utilizing xen_swiotlb_*
functions.

We add the glue code that sets up a dma_ops structure with the
xen_swiotlb_* functions. The code turns on xen_swiotlb flag
when it detects it is running under Xen and it is either
in privileged mode or the iommu=soft flag was passed in.

It also disables the bare-metal SWIOTLB if the Xen-SWIOTLB has
been enabled.

Note: The Xen-SWIOTLB is only built when CONFIG_XEN is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Albert Herranz <albert_herranz@yahoo.es>
Cc: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@citrix.com>
2010-07-27 11:51:02 -04:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
18f19aa62a xen: Add support for HVM hypercalls.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
2010-07-22 16:45:31 -07:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
c0011dbfce xen: use _PAGE_IOMAP in ioremap to do machine mappings
In a Xen domain, ioremap operates on machine addresses, not
pseudo-physical addresses.  We use _PAGE_IOMAP to determine whether a
mapping is intended for machine addresses.

[ Impact: allow Xen domain to map real hardware ]

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2010-06-07 14:32:33 -04:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
1ccbf5344c xen: move Xen-testing predicates to common header
Move xen_domain and related tests out of asm-x86 to xen/xen.h so they
can be included whenever they are necessary.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 08:47:24 -08:00
Alex Nixon
b40bf53eff Xen: Add virt_to_pfn helper function
Signed-off-by: Alex Nixon <alex.nixon@citrix.com>
2009-04-08 11:51:46 -07:00
Ingo Molnar
0ca0f16fd1 Merge branches 'x86/apic', 'x86/asm', 'x86/cleanups', 'x86/debug', 'x86/kconfig', 'x86/mm', 'x86/ptrace', 'x86/setup' and 'x86/urgent'; commit 'v2.6.29-rc8' into x86/core 2009-03-14 16:25:40 +01:00
Jan Beulich
6a5c05f002 x86: fix HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor()
Impact: fix potential oops during app-initiated LDT manipulation

The underlying hypercall has differing argument requirements on 32-
and 64-bit.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
LKML-Reference: <49B9061E.76E4.0078.0@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-03-12 12:56:21 +01:00