We keep the struct root_entry forward declaration for the
pointer in struct intel_iommu.
Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
init_dmars() is not used outside of drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c
Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
The seg, saved_msg and sysdev fields appear to be unused since
before the code was first merged.
linux/msi.h is not needed in linux/intel-iommu.h anymore since
there is no longer a reference to struct msi_msg. The MSI code
in drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c still has linux/msi.h included
via linux/dmar.h.
linux/sysdev.h isn't needed because there is no reference to
struct sys_device.
Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
GCC 3.0 and 3.1 are too old to build a working kernel.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
[ This check got dropped as obsolete when I simplified the gcc header
inclusion mess in f153b82121, but Willy
Tarreau reports actually having those old versions still.. -Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'cpus4096-for-linus-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (66 commits)
x86: export vector_used_by_percpu_irq
x86: use logical apicid in x2apic_cluster's x2apic_cpu_mask_to_apicid_and()
sched: nominate preferred wakeup cpu, fix
x86: fix lguest used_vectors breakage, -v2
x86: fix warning in arch/x86/kernel/io_apic.c
sched: fix warning in kernel/sched.c
sched: move test_sd_parent() to an SMP section of sched.h
sched: add SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE at MC and CPU level for sched_mc>0
sched: activate active load balancing in new idle cpus
sched: bias task wakeups to preferred semi-idle packages
sched: nominate preferred wakeup cpu
sched: favour lower logical cpu number for sched_mc balance
sched: framework for sched_mc/smt_power_savings=N
sched: convert BALANCE_FOR_xx_POWER to inline functions
x86: use possible_cpus=NUM to extend the possible cpus allowed
x86: fix cpu_mask_to_apicid_and to include cpu_online_mask
x86: update io_apic.c to the new cpumask code
x86: Introduce topology_core_cpumask()/topology_thread_cpumask()
x86: xen: use smp_call_function_many()
x86: use work_on_cpu in x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd_64.c
...
Fixed up trivial conflict in kernel/time/tick-sched.c manually
* 'kvm-updates/2.6.29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/avi/kvm: (140 commits)
KVM: MMU: handle large host sptes on invlpg/resync
KVM: Add locking to virtual i8259 interrupt controller
KVM: MMU: Don't treat a global pte as such if cr4.pge is cleared
MAINTAINERS: Maintainership changes for kvm/ia64
KVM: ia64: Fix kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_[gs]et_regs()
KVM: x86: Rework user space NMI injection as KVM_CAP_USER_NMI
KVM: VMX: Fix pending NMI-vs.-IRQ race for user space irqchip
KVM: fix handling of ACK from shared guest IRQ
KVM: MMU: check for present pdptr shadow page in walk_shadow
KVM: Consolidate userspace memory capability reporting into common code
KVM: Advertise the bug in memory region destruction as fixed
KVM: use cpumask_var_t for cpus_hardware_enabled
KVM: use modern cpumask primitives, no cpumask_t on stack
KVM: Extract core of kvm_flush_remote_tlbs/kvm_reload_remote_mmus
KVM: set owner of cpu and vm file operations
anon_inodes: use fops->owner for module refcount
x86: KVM guest: kvm_get_tsc_khz: return khz, not lpj
KVM: MMU: prepopulate the shadow on invlpg
KVM: MMU: skip global pgtables on sync due to cr3 switch
KVM: MMU: collapse remote TLB flushes on root sync
...
The attached patch adds a capability flag that allows an application
to determine whether a particular device can handle "second generation
modulation" transponders. This is necessary in order for applications
to be able to decide which device to use for a given channel in
a multi device environment, where DVB-S and DVB-S2 devices are mixed.
It is assumed that a device capable of handling "second generation
modulation" can implicitly handle "first generation modulation".
The flag is not named anything with DVBS2 in order to allow its
use with future DVBT2 devices as well (should they ever come).
Signed-off by: Klaus Schmidinger <Klaus.Schmidinger@cadsoft.de>
Acked-by: Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Since the i2c driver ID will be removed in the near future we have to
modify the v4l2 debugging API to use the driver name instead of driver ID.
Note that this API is not used in applications other than v4l2-dbg.cpp
as it is for debugging and testing only.
Should anyone use the old VIDIOC_G_CHIP_IDENT, then this will be logged
with a warning that it is deprecated and will be removed in 2.6.30.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bart/ide-2.6: (32 commits)
ide-atapi: start dma in a drive-specific way
ide-atapi: put the rest of non-ide-cd code into the else-clause of ide_transfer_pc
ide-atapi: remove timeout arg to ide_issue_pc
ide-cd: remove handler wrappers
ide-cd: remove xferlen arg to cdrom_start_packet_command
ide-atapi: split drive-specific functionality in ide_issue_pc
ide-atapi: assign expiry and timeout based on device type
ide-atapi: compute cmd_len based on device type in ide_transfer_pc
ide: remove the last ide-scsi remnants
ide-atapi: remove ide-scsi remnants from ide_pc_intr()
ide-atapi: remove ide-scsi remnants from ide_transfer_pc()
ide-atapi: remove ide-scsi remnants from ide_issue_pc
ide-cd: move cdrom_timer_expiry to ide-atapi.c
ide-atapi: teach ide atapi about drive->waiting_for_dma
ide-atapi: accomodate transfer length calculation for ide-cd
ide-atapi: setup dma for ide-cd
ide-atapi: combine drive-specific assignments
ide-atapi: add a dev_is_idecd-inline
remove ide-scsi
ide-floppy: allocate only toplevel packet commands
...
* 'for-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dvrabel/uwb: (31 commits)
uwb: remove beacon cache entry after calling uwb_notify()
uwb: remove unused include/linux/uwb/debug.h
uwb: use print_hex_dump()
uwb: use dev_dbg() for debug messages
uwb: fix memory leak in uwb_rc_notif()
wusb: fix oops when terminating a non-existant reservation
uwb: fix oops when terminating an already terminated reservation
uwb: improved MAS allocator and reservation conflict handling
wusb: add debug files for ASL, PZL and DI to the whci-hcd driver
uwb: fix oops in debug PAL's reservation callback
uwb: clean up whci_wait_for() timeout error message
wusb: whci-hcd shouldn't do ASL/PZL updates while channel is inactive
uwb: remove unused beacon group join/leave events
wlp: start/stop radio on network interface up/down
uwb: add basic radio manager
uwb: add pal parameter to new reservation callback
uwb: fix races between events and neh timers
uwb: don't unbind the radio controller driver when resetting
uwb: per-radio controller event thread and beacon cache
uwb: add commands to add/remove IEs to the debug interface
...
* tty-updates: (75 commits)
serial_8250: support for Sealevel Systems Model 7803 COMM+8
hso maintainers update patch
hso modem detect fix patch against Alan Cox'es tty tree
tty: Fix an ircomm warning and note another bug
drivers/char/cyclades.c: cy_pci_probe: fix error path
Serial: UART driver changes for Cavium OCTEON.
Serial: Allow port type to be specified when calling serial8250_register_port.
8250: Serial driver changes to support future Cavium OCTEON serial patches.
8250: Don't clobber spinlocks.
fix for tty-serial-move-port
tty: We want the port object to be persistent
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__
serial: RS485 ioctl structure uses __u32 include linux/types.h
tty: Drop the lock_kernel in the private ioctl hook
synclink_cs: Convert to tty_port
tty: use port methods for the rocket driver
tty: kref the rocket driver
tty: make rocketport use standard port->flags
tty: Redo the rocket driver locking
tty: Make epca use the port helpers
...
Add support for Sealevel Systems Model 7803 COMM+8
Signed-off-by: Flavio Leitner <fleitner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cavium UART implementation is not covered by existing uart_configS.
Define a new uart_config (PORT_OCTEON) which is specified by OCTEON
platform device registration code.
Signed-off-by: Tomaso Paoletti <tpaoletti@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add flag value UPF_FIXED_TYPE which specifies that the UART type is
known and should not be probed. For this case the UARTs properties
are just copied out of the uart_config entry.
This allows us to keep SOC specific 8250 probe code out of 8250.c. In
this case we know the serial hardware will not be changing as it is on
the same silicon as the CPU, and we can specify it with certainty in
the board/cpu setup code.
The alternative is to load up 8250.c with a bunch of OCTEON specific
special cases in the probing code.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In order to use Cavium OCTEON specific serial i/o drivers, we first
patch the 8250 driver to use replaceable I/O functions. Compatible
I/O functions are added for existing iotypeS.
An added benefit of this change is that it makes it easy to factor
some of the existing special cases out to board/SOC specific support
code.
The alternative is to load up 8250.c with a bunch of OCTEON specific
iotype code and bug work-arounds.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomaso Paoletti <tpaoletti@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Move the tty_port and uart_info bits around a little. By embedding the uart_info
into the uart_port we get rid of lots of corner case testing and also get the
ability to go port<->state<->info which is a bit more elegant than the current
data structures.
Downsides - we allocate a tiny bit more memory for unused ports, upside we've
removed as much code as it saved for most users..
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In the commit below a new struct serial_rs485 was introduced for a new
ioctl:
commit c26c56c0f4
Author: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Date: Mon Oct 13 10:37:48 2008 +0100
tty: Cris has a nice RS485 ioctl so we should steal it
This structure uses the __u32 types for some of its members, which leads
to the following compile error:
$ cc -I.../include -c X.c
In file included from X.c:2: .../include/linux/serial.h:185:
error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘__u32’
$
It seems that these types are appropriate for this structure as it is
to be exposed to userspace. These types are available via linux/types.h
so move the include of that outside the __KERNEL__ section.
Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The PCI-card identified as "Oxford Semiconductor Ltd EXSYS EX-41092 Dual
16950 Serial adapter" is only usable with other devices (i.e. not the same
card) after doing a "setserial /dev/ttyS<n> baud_base 115200". This
baud_base should be default for this card.
Signed-off-by: Niels de Vos <niels.devos@wincor-nixdorf.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Again this is a lot of common code we can unify
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Start sucking more commonality out of the drivers into a single piece of
core code.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This helps set the basis for moving block_til_ready into common code. We also
introduce a tty_port_hangup helper as this will also be generally needed.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This moves another per device special out of what should be shared open
wait paths into private methods
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the first step to generalising the various pieces of waiting logic
duplicated in all sorts of serial drivers.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
this happening again by making use of 'const'.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We have special case logic for resizing pty/tty pairs. We also have a per
driver resize method so for the pty case we should use it.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fixes the loss of echoed (and other ldisc-generated characters) when
the tty is stopped or when the driver output buffer is full (happens
frequently for input during continuous program output, such as ^C)
and removes the Big Kernel Lock from the N_TTY line discipline.
Adds an "echo buffer" to the N_TTY line discipline that handles all
ldisc-generated output (including echoed characters). Along with the
loss of characters, this also fixes the associated loss of sync between
tty output and the ldisc state when characters cannot be immediately
written to the tty driver.
The echo buffer stores (in addition to characters) state operations that need
to be done at the time of character output (like management of the column
position). This allows echo to cooperate correctly with program output,
since the ldisc state remains consistent with actual characters written.
Since the echo buffer code now isolates the tty column state code
to the process_out* and process_echoes functions, we can remove the
Big Kernel Lock (BKL) and replace it with mutex locks.
Highlights are:
* Handles echo (and other ldisc output) when tty driver buffer is full
- continuous program output can block echo
* Saves echo when tty is in stopped state (e.g. ^S)
- (e.g.: ^Q will correctly cause held characters to be released for output)
* Control character pairs (e.g. "^C") are treated atomically and not
split up by interleaved program output
* Line discipline state is kept consistent with characters sent to
the tty driver
* Remove the big kernel lock (BKL) from N_TTY line discipline
Signed-off-by: Joe Peterson <joe@skyrush.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
These compiler versions are known to miscompile __weak functions and
thus generate kernels that don't necessarily work correctly. If a weak
function is int he same compilation unit as a caller, gcc may end up
inlining it, and thus binding the weak function too early.
See
http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=27781
for details.
Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- include the gcc version-dependent header files from the generic gcc
header file, rather than the other way around (iow: don't make the
non-gcc header file have to know about gcc versions)
- don't include compiler-gcc4.h for gcc 5 (for whenever it gets
released). That's just confusing and made us do odd things in the
gcc4 header file (testing that we really had version 4!)
- generate the name from the __GNUC__ version directly, rather than
having a mess of #if conditionals.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There should be no functionality change resulting from this patch.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
As a result, remove now unused ide_scsi_get_timeout and ide_scsi_expiry.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
... by factoring it out of ide_cd_do_request() into a helper, as suggested by
Bart.
There should be no functionality change resulting from this patch.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
[bart: BLK_DEV_IDECD needs to select IDE_ATAPI now]
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* Move hack for flush requests from choose_drive() to do_ide_request().
* Add ide_plug_device() helper and convert core IDE code from using
per-hwgroup lock as a request lock to use the ->queue_lock instead.
* Remove no longer needed:
- choose_drive() function
- WAKEUP() macro
- 'sleeping' flag from ide_hwif_t
- 'service_{start,time}' fields from ide_drive_t
This patch results in much simpler and more maintainable code
(besides being a scalability improvement).
v2:
* Fixes/improvements based on review from Elias:
- take as many requests off the queue as possible
- remove now redundant BUG_ON()
Cc: Elias Oltmanns <eo@nebensachen.de>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Add ide_[un]lock_hwgroup() inline helpers for obtaining exclusive
access to the given hwgroup and update the core code accordingly.
[ This change besides making code saner results in more efficient
use of ide_{get,release}_lock(). ]
Cc: Michael Schmitz <schmitz@biophys.uni-duesseldorf.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Elias Oltmanns <eo@nebensachen.de>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* Tell the block layer that we are not done handling requests by using
blk_plug_device() in ide_do_request() (request handling function)
and ide_timer_expiry() (timeout handler) if the queue is not empty.
* Remove optimization which directly calls ide_do_request() for the next
queued command from the ide_intr() (IRQ handler) and ide_timer_expiry().
* Remove no longer needed IRQ masking from ide_do_request() - in case of
IDE ports needing serialization disable_irq_nosync()/enable_irq() was
used for the (possibly shared) IRQ of the other IDE port.
* Put the misplaced comment in the right place in ide_do_request().
* Drop no longer needed 'int masked_irq' argument from ide_do_request().
* Merge ide_do_request() into do_ide_request().
* Remove no longer needed IDE_NO_IRQ define.
While at it:
* Don't use HWGROUP() macro in do_ide_request().
* Use __func__ in ide_intr().
This patch reduces IRQ hadling latency for IDE and improves the system-wide
handling of shared IRQs (which should result in more timeout resistant and
stable IDE systems). It also makes it possible to do some further changes
later (i.e. replace some busy-waiting delays with sleeping equivalents).
v2:
Changes per review from Elias Oltmanns:
- fix wrong goto statement in 'if (startstop == ide_stopped)' block
- use spin_unlock_irq()
- don't use obsolete HWIF() macro
Cc: Elias Oltmanns <eo@nebensachen.de>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
While at it:
- media_string() -> ide_media_string()
There should be no functional changes caused by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6: (34 commits)
nfsd race fixes: jfs
nfsd race fixes: reiserfs
nfsd race fixes: ext4
nfsd race fixes: ext3
nfsd race fixes: ext2
nfsd/create race fixes, infrastructure
filesystem notification: create fs/notify to contain all fs notification
fs/block_dev.c: __read_mostly improvement and sb_is_blkdev_sb utilization
kill ->dir_notify()
filp_cachep can be static in fs/file_table.c
fix f_count description in Documentation/filesystems/files.txt
make INIT_FS use the __RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED initialization
take init_fs to saner place
kill vfs_permission
pass a struct path * to may_open
kill walk_init_root
remove incorrect comment in inode_permission
expand some comments (d_path / seq_path)
correct wrong function name of d_put in kernel document and source comment
fix switch_names() breakage in short-to-short case
...
Impact: new debug CONFIG options
This helps find unconverted code. It currently breaks compile horribly,
but we never wanted a flag day so that's expected.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Impact: Reduce stack usage, use new cpumask API.
Mainly changing cpumask_t to 'struct cpumask' and similar simple API
conversion. Two conversions worth mentioning:
1) we use cpumask_any_but to avoid a temporary in kernel/softlockup.c,
2) Use cpumask_var_t in taskstats_user_cmd().
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Impact: use new cpumask API.
rcu_ctrlblk contains a cpumask, and it's highly optimized so I don't want
a cpumask_var_t (ie. a pointer) for the CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK case. It
could use a dangling bitmap, and be allocated in __rcu_init to save memory,
but for the moment we use a bitmap.
(Eventually 'struct cpumask' will be undefined for CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK,
so we use a bitmap here to show we really mean it).
We remove on-stack cpumasks, using cpumask_var_t for
rcu_torture_shuffle_tasks() and for_each_cpu_and in force_quiescent_state().
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Impact: Reduce stack usage, use new cpumask API. ALPHA mod!
Main change is that irq_default_affinity becomes a cpumask_var_t, so
treat it as a pointer (this effects alpha).
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Impact: Use new APIs
Convert kernel/time functions to use struct cpumask *.
Note the ugly bitmap declarations in tick-broadcast.c. These should
be cpumask_var_t, but there was no obvious initialization function to
put the alloc_cpumask_var() calls in. This was safe.
(Eventually 'struct cpumask' will be undefined for CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK,
so we use a bitmap here to show we really mean it).
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
new helpers - insert_inode_locked() and insert_inode_locked4().
Hash new inode, making sure that there's no such inode in icache
already. If there is and it does not end up unhashed (as would
happen if we have nfsd trying to resolve a bogus fhandle), fail.
Otherwise insert our inode into hash and succeed.
In either case have i_state set to new+locked; cleanup ends up
being simpler with such calling conventions.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Remove the hopelessly misguided ->dir_notify(). The only instance (cifs)
has been broken by design from the very beginning; the objects it creates
are never destroyed, keep references to struct file they can outlive, nothing
that could possibly evict them exists on close(2) path *and* no locking
whatsoever is done to prevent races with close(), should the previous, er,
deficiencies someday be dealt with.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Instead of creating the "filp" kmem_cache in vfs_caches_init(),
we can do it a litle be later in files_init(), so that filp_cachep
is static to fs/file_table.c
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
With all the nameidata removal there's no point anymore for this helper.
Of the three callers left two will go away with the next lookup series
anyway.
Also add proper kerneldoc to inode_permission as this is the main
permission check routine now.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
No need for the nameidata in may_open - a struct path is enough.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
A number of filesystems were potentially triggering kernel bugs due to
corrupted symlink names on disk. This function helps safely terminate
the names.
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Duane Griffin <duaneg@dghda.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
include/linux/fs.h contains externs for a bunch of variables. That obviously
belongs under ifdef __KERNEL__.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
struct dentry is one of the most critical structures in the kernel. So it's
sad to see it going neglected.
With CONFIG_PROFILING turned on (which is probably the common case at least
for distros and kernel developers), sizeof(struct dcache) == 208 here
(64-bit). This gives 19 objects per slab.
I packed d_mounted into a hole, and took another 4 bytes off the inline
name length to take the padding out from the end of the structure. This
shinks it to 200 bytes. I could have gone the other way and increased the
length to 40, but I'm aiming for a magic number, read on...
I then got rid of the d_cookie pointer. This shrinks it to 192 bytes. Rant:
why was this ever a good idea? The cookie system should increase its hash
size or use a tree or something if lookups are a problem. Also the "fast
dcookie lookups" in oprofile should be moved into the dcookie code -- how
can oprofile possibly care about the dcookie_mutex? It gets dropped after
get_dcookie() returns so it can't be providing any sort of protection.
At 192 bytes, 21 objects fit into a 4K page, saving about 3MB on my system
with ~140 000 entries allocated. 192 is also a multiple of 64, so we get
nice cacheline alignment on 64 and 32 byte line systems -- any given dentry
will now require 3 cachelines to touch all fields wheras previously it
would require 4.
I know the inline name size was chosen quite carefully, however with the
reduction in cacheline footprint, it should actually be just about as fast
to do a name lookup for a 36 character name as it was before the patch (and
faster for other sizes). The memory footprint savings for names which are
<= 32 or > 36 bytes long should more than make up for the memory cost for
33-36 byte names.
Performance is a feature...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Add new LSM hooks for path-based checks. Call them on directory-modifying
operations at the points where we still know the vfsmount involved.
Signed-off-by: Kentaro Takeda <takedakn@nttdata.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Toshiharu Harada <haradats@nttdata.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The support is implemented via platform data accessors, new module
(of_mmc_spi) will be created automatically when the driver compiles
on OpenFirmware platforms. Link-time dependency will load the module
automatically.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
This function sets the OCR mask bits according to provided voltage
ranges. Will be used by the mmc_spi OpenFirmware bindings.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
* 'irq-fixes-for-linus-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
sparseirq: move __weak symbols into separate compilation unit
sparseirq: work around __weak alias bug
sparseirq: fix hang with !SPARSE_IRQ
sparseirq: set lock_class for legacy irq when sparse_irq is selected
sparseirq: work around compiler optimizing away __weak functions
sparseirq: fix desc->lock init
sparseirq: do not printk when migrating IRQ descriptors
sparseirq: remove duplicated arch_early_irq_init()
irq: simplify for_each_irq_desc() usage
proc: remove ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ from stat.c
irq: for_each_irq_desc() move to irqnr.h
hrtimer: remove #include <linux/irq.h>
There is no point in doing the ready_for_nmi_injection/
request_nmi_window dance with user space. First, we don't do this for
in-kernel irqchip anyway, while the code path is the same as for user
space irqchip mode. And second, there is nothing to loose if a pending
NMI is overwritten by another one (in contrast to IRQs where we have to
save the number). Actually, there is even the risk of raising spurious
NMIs this way because the reason for the held-back NMI might already be
handled while processing the first one.
Therefore this patch creates a simplified user space NMI injection
interface, exporting it under KVM_CAP_USER_NMI and dropping the old
KVM_CAP_NMI capability. And this time we also take care to provide the
interface only on archs supporting NMIs via KVM (right now only x86).
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
If an assigned device shares a guest irq with an emulated
device then we currently interpret an ack generated by the
emulated device as originating from the assigned device
leading to e.g. "Unbalanced enable for IRQ 4347" from the
enable_irq() in kvm_assigned_dev_ack_irq().
The fix is fairly simple - don't enable the physical device
irq unless it was previously disabled.
Of course, this can still lead to a situation where a
non-assigned device ACK can cause the physical device irq to
be reenabled before the device was serviced. However, being
level sensitive, the interrupt will merely be regenerated.
Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
We enable guest MSI and host MSI support in this patch. The userspace want to
enable MSI should set KVM_DEV_IRQ_ASSIGN_ENABLE_MSI in the assigned_irq's flag.
Function would return -ENOTTY if can't enable MSI, userspace shouldn't set MSI
Enable bit when KVM_ASSIGN_IRQ return -ENOTTY with
KVM_DEV_IRQ_ASSIGN_ENABLE_MSI.
Userspace can tell the support of MSI device from #ifdef KVM_CAP_DEVICE_MSI.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Separate guest irq type and host irq type, for we can support guest using INTx
with host using MSI (but not opposite combination).
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Also remove unnecessary parameter of unregister irq ack notifier.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Introduces the KVM_NMI IOCTL to the generic x86 part of KVM for
injecting NMIs from user space and also extends the statistic report
accordingly.
Based on the original patch by Sheng Yang.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
The cpu time spent by the idle process actually doing something is
currently accounted as idle time. This is plain wrong, the architectures
that support VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING=y can do better: distinguish between the
time spent doing nothing and the time spent by idle doing work. The first
is accounted with account_idle_time and the second with account_system_time.
The architectures that use the account_xxx_time interface directly and not
the account_xxx_ticks interface now need to do the check for the idle
process in their arch code. In particular to improve the system vs true
idle time accounting the arch code needs to measure the true idle time
instead of just testing for the idle process.
To improve the tick based accounting as well we would need an architecture
primitive that can tell us if the pt_regs of the interrupted context
points to the magic instruction that halts the cpu.
In addition idle time is no more added to the stime of the idle process.
This field now contains the system time of the idle process as it should
be. On systems without VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING this will always be zero as
every tick that occurs while idle is running will be accounted as idle
time.
This patch contains the necessary common code changes to be able to
distinguish idle system time and true idle time. The architectures with
support for VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING need some changes to exploit this.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The utimescaled / stimescaled fields in the task structure and the
global cpustat should be set on all architectures. On s390 the calls
to account_user_time_scaled and account_system_time_scaled never have
been added. In addition system time that is accounted as guest time
to the user time of a process is accounted to the scaled system time
instead of the scaled user time.
To fix the bugs and to prevent future forgetfulness this patch merges
account_system_time_scaled into account_system_time and
account_user_time_scaled into account_user_time.
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs: (184 commits)
[XFS] Fix race in xfs_write() between direct and buffered I/O with DMAPI
[XFS] handle unaligned data in xfs_bmbt_disk_get_all
[XFS] avoid memory allocations in xfs_fs_vcmn_err
[XFS] Fix speculative allocation beyond eof
[XFS] Remove XFS_BUF_SHUT() and friends
[XFS] Use the incore inode size in xfs_file_readdir()
[XFS] set b_error from bio error in xfs_buf_bio_end_io
[XFS] use inode_change_ok for setattr permission checking
[XFS] add a FMODE flag to make XFS invisible I/O less hacky
[XFS] resync headers with libxfs
[XFS] simplify projid check in xfs_rename
[XFS] replace b_fspriv with b_mount
[XFS] Remove unused tracing code
[XFS] Remove unnecessary assertion
[XFS] Remove unused variable in ktrace_free()
[XFS] Check return value of xfs_buf_get_noaddr()
[XFS] Fix hang after disallowed rename across directory quota domains
[XFS] Fix compile with CONFIG_COMPAT enabled
move inode tracing out of xfs_vnode.
move vn_iowait / vn_iowake into xfs_aops.c
...
* git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/nfs-2.6: (70 commits)
fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c: make nfs4_map_errors() static
rpc: add service field to new upcall
rpc: add target field to new upcall
nfsd: support callbacks with gss flavors
rpc: allow gss callbacks to client
rpc: pass target name down to rpc level on callbacks
nfsd: pass client principal name in rsc downcall
rpc: implement new upcall
rpc: store pointer to pipe inode in gss upcall message
rpc: use count of pipe openers to wait for first open
rpc: track number of users of the gss upcall pipe
rpc: call release_pipe only on last close
rpc: add an rpc_pipe_open method
rpc: minor gss_alloc_msg cleanup
rpc: factor out warning code from gss_pipe_destroy_msg
rpc: remove unnecessary assignment
NFS: remove unused status from encode routines
NFS: increment number of operations in each encode routine
NFS: fix comment placement in nfs4xdr.c
NFS: fix tabs in nfs4xdr.c
...
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-2.6: (583 commits)
V4L/DVB (10130): use USB API functions rather than constants
V4L/DVB (10129): dvb: remove deprecated use of RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED in frontends
V4L/DVB (10128): modify V4L documentation to be a valid XHTML
V4L/DVB (10127): stv06xx: Avoid having y unitialized
V4L/DVB (10125): em28xx: Don't do AC97 vendor detection for i2s audio devices
V4L/DVB (10124): em28xx: expand output formats available
V4L/DVB (10123): em28xx: fix reversed definitions of I2S audio modes
V4L/DVB (10122): em28xx: don't load em28xx-alsa for em2870 based devices
V4L/DVB (10121): em28xx: remove worthless Pinnacle PCTV HD Mini 80e device profile
V4L/DVB (10120): em28xx: remove redundant Pinnacle Dazzle DVC 100 profile
V4L/DVB (10119): em28xx: fix corrupted XCLK value
V4L/DVB (10118): zoran: fix warning for a variable not used
V4L/DVB (10116): af9013: Fix gcc false warnings
V4L/DVB (10111a): usbvideo.h: remove an useless blank line
V4L/DVB (10111): quickcam_messenger.c: fix a warning
V4L/DVB (10110): v4l2-ioctl: Fix warnings when using .unlocked_ioctl = __video_ioctl2
V4L/DVB (10109): anysee: Fix usage of an unitialized function
V4L/DVB (10104): uvcvideo: Add support for video output devices
V4L/DVB (10102): uvcvideo: Ignore interrupt endpoint for built-in iSight webcams.
V4L/DVB (10101): uvcvideo: Fix bulk URB processing when the header is erroneous
...
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus:
lguest: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name()
lguest: move the initial guest page table creation code to the host
kvm-s390: implement config_changed for virtio on s390
virtio_console: support console resizing
virtio: add PCI device release() function
virtio_blk: fix type warning
virtio: block: dynamic maximum segments
virtio: set max_segment_size and max_sectors to infinite.
virtio: avoid implicit use of Linux page size in balloon interface
virtio: hand virtio ring alignment as argument to vring_new_virtqueue
virtio: use KVM_S390_VIRTIO_RING_ALIGN instead of relying on pagesize
virtio: use LGUEST_VRING_ALIGN instead of relying on pagesize
virtio: Don't use PAGE_SIZE for vring alignment in virtio_pci.
virtio: rename 'pagesize' arg to vring_init/vring_size
virtio: Don't use PAGE_SIZE in virtio_pci.c
virtio: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()
virtio-pci queue allocation not page-aligned
* 'devel' of master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm: (407 commits)
[ARM] pxafb: add support for overlay1 and overlay2 as framebuffer devices
[ARM] pxafb: cleanup of the timing checking code
[ARM] pxafb: cleanup of the color format manipulation code
[ARM] pxafb: add palette format support for LCCR4_PAL_FOR_3
[ARM] pxafb: add support for FBIOPAN_DISPLAY by dma braching
[ARM] pxafb: allow pxafb_set_par() to start from arbitrary yoffset
[ARM] pxafb: allow video memory size to be configurable
[ARM] pxa: add document on the MFP design and how to use it
[ARM] sa1100_wdt: don't assume CLOCK_TICK_RATE to be a constant
[ARM] rtc-sa1100: don't assume CLOCK_TICK_RATE to be a constant
[ARM] pxa/tavorevb: update board support (smartpanel LCD + keypad)
[ARM] pxa: Update eseries defconfig
[ARM] 5352/1: add w90p910-plat config file
[ARM] s3c: S3C options should depend on PLAT_S3C
[ARM] mv78xx0: implement GPIO and GPIO interrupt support
[ARM] Kirkwood: implement GPIO and GPIO interrupt support
[ARM] Orion: share GPIO IRQ handling code
[ARM] Orion: share GPIO handling code
[ARM] s3c: define __io using the typesafe version
[ARM] S3C64XX: Ensure CPU_V6 is selected
...
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bart/ide-2.6: (33 commits)
ide-cd: remove dead dsc_overlap setting
ide: push local_irq_{save,restore}() to do_identify()
ide: remove superfluous local_irq_{save,restore}() from ide_dump_status()
ide: move legacy ISA/VLB ports handling to ide-legacy.c (v2)
ide: move Power Management support to ide-pm.c
ide: use ATA_DMA_* defines in ide-dma-sff.c
ide: checkpatch.pl fixes for ide-lib.c
ide: remove inline tags from ide-probe.c
ide: remove redundant code from ide_end_drive_cmd()
ide: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()
ide: rework handling of serialized ports (v2)
cy82c693: remove superfluous ide_cy82c693 chipset type
trm290: add IDE_HFLAG_TRM290 host flag
ide: add ->max_sectors field to struct ide_port_info
rz1000: apply chipset quirks early (v2)
ide: always set nIEN on idle devices
ide: fix ->quirk_list checking in ide_do_request()
gayle: set IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE explictly
cmd64x: set IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE explictly for CMD646
ali14xx: doesn't use shared IRQs
...
* 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev:
sata_sil: add Large Block Transfer support
[libata] ata_piix: cleanup dmi strings checking
DMI: add dmi_match
libata: blacklist NCQ on OCZ CORE 2 SSD (resend)
[libata] Update kernel-doc comments to match source code
libata: perform port detach in EH
libata: when restoring SControl during detach do the PMP links first
libata: beef up iterators
* 'oprofile-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
oprofile: select RING_BUFFER
ring_buffer: adding EXPORT_SYMBOLs
oprofile: fix lost sample counter
oprofile: remove nr_available_slots()
oprofile: port to the new ring_buffer
ring_buffer: add remaining cpu functions to ring_buffer.h
oprofile: moving cpu_buffer_reset() to cpu_buffer.h
oprofile: adding cpu_buffer_entries()
oprofile: adding cpu_buffer_write_commit()
oprofile: adding cpu buffer r/w access functions
ftrace: remove unused function arg in trace_iterator_increment()
ring_buffer: update description for ring_buffer_alloc()
oprofile: set values to default when creating oprofilefs
oprofile: implement switch/case in buffer_sync.c
x86/oprofile: cleanup IBS init/exit functions in op_model_amd.c
x86/oprofile: reordering IBS code in op_model_amd.c
oprofile: fix typo
oprofile: whitspace changes only
oprofile: update comment for oprofile_add_sample()
oprofile: comment cleanup
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/penberg/slab-2.6:
slub: avoid leaking caches or refcounts on sysfs error
slab: Fix comment on #endif
slab: remove GFP_THISNODE clearing from alloc_slabmgmt()
slub: Add might_sleep_if() to slab_alloc()
SLUB: failslab support
slub: Fix incorrect use of loose
slab: Update the kmem_cache_create documentation regarding the name parameter
slub: make early_kmem_cache_node_alloc void
slab: unsigned slabp->inuse cannot be less than 0
slub - fix get_object_page comment
SLUB: Replace __builtin_return_address(0) with _RET_IP_.
SLUB: cleanup - define macros instead of hardcoded numbers
* 'drm-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6: (37 commits)
drm/i915: fix modeset devname allocation + agp init return check.
drm/i915: Remove redundant test in error path.
drm: Add a debug node for vblank state.
drm: Avoid use-before-null-test on dev in drm_cleanup().
drm/i915: Don't print to dmesg when taking signal during object_pin.
drm: pin new and unpin old buffer when setting a mode.
drm/i915: un-EXPORT and make 'intelfb_panic' static
drm/i915: Delete unused, pointless i915_driver_firstopen.
drm/i915: fix sparse warnings: returning void-valued expression
drm/i915: fix sparse warnings: move 'extern' decls to header file
drm/i915: fix sparse warnings: make symbols static
drm/i915: fix sparse warnings: declare one-bit bitfield as unsigned
drm/i915: Don't double-unpin buffers if we take a signal in evict_everything().
drm/i915: Fix fbcon setup to align display pitch to 64b.
drm/i915: Add missing userland definitions for gem init/execbuffer.
i915/drm: provide compat defines for userspace for certain struct members.
drm: drop DRM_IOCTL_MODE_REPLACEFB, add+remove works just as well.
drm: sanitise drm modesetting API + remove unused hotplug
drm: fix allowing master ioctls on non-master fds.
drm/radeon: use locked rmmap to remove sarea mapping.
...
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-next-2.6: (98 commits)
sparc: move select of ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSI
sparc: drop SUN_IO
sparc: unify sections.h
sparc: use .data.init_task section for init_thread_union
sparc: fix array overrun check in of_device_64.c
sparc: unify module.c
sparc64: prepare module_64.c for unification
sparc64: use bit neutral Elf symbols
sparc: unify module.h
sparc: introduce CONFIG_BITS
sparc: fix hardirq.h removal fallout
sparc64: do not export pus_fs_struct
sparc: use sparc64 version of scatterlist.h
sparc: Commonize memcmp assembler.
sparc: Unify strlen assembler.
sparc: Add asm/asm.h
sparc: Kill memcmp_32.S code which has been ifdef'd out for centuries.
sparc: replace for_each_cpu_mask_nr with for_each_cpu
sparc: fix sparse warnings in irq_32.c
sparc: add include guards to kernel.h
...
* 'for-2.6.29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (43 commits)
bio: get rid of bio_vec clearing
bounce: don't rely on a zeroed bio_vec list
cciss: simplify parameters to deregister_disk function
cfq-iosched: fix race between exiting queue and exiting task
loop: Do not call loop_unplug for not configured loop device.
loop: Flush possible running bios when loop device is released.
alpha: remove dead BIO_VMERGE_BOUNDARY
Get rid of CONFIG_LSF
block: make blk_softirq_init() static
block: use min_not_zero in blk_queue_stack_limits
block: add one-hit cache for disk partition lookup
cfq-iosched: remove limit of dispatch depth of max 4 times quantum
nbd: tell the block layer that it is not a rotational device
block: get rid of elevator_t typedef
aio: make the lookup_ioctx() lockless
bio: add support for inlining a number of bio_vecs inside the bio
bio: allow individual slabs in the bio_set
bio: move the slab pointer inside the bio_set
bio: only mempool back the largest bio_vec slab cache
block: don't use plugging on SSD devices
...
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86, sparseirq: clean up Kconfig entry
x86: turn CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ off by default
sparseirq: fix numa_migrate_irq_desc dependency and comments
sparseirq: add kernel-doc notation for new member in irq_desc, -v2
locking, irq: enclose irq_desc_lock_class in CONFIG_LOCKDEP
sparseirq, xen: make sure irq_desc is allocated for interrupts
sparseirq: fix !SMP building, #2
x86, sparseirq: move irq_desc according to smp_affinity, v7
proc: enclose desc variable of show_stat() in CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ
sparse irqs: add irqnr.h to the user headers list
sparse irqs: handle !GENIRQ platforms
sparseirq: fix !SMP && !PCI_MSI && !HT_IRQ build
sparseirq: fix Alpha build failure
sparseirq: fix typo in !CONFIG_IO_APIC case
x86, MSI: pass irq_cfg and irq_desc
x86: MSI start irq numbering from nr_irqs_gsi
x86: use NR_IRQS_LEGACY
sparse irq_desc[] array: core kernel and x86 changes
genirq: record IRQ_LEVEL in irq_desc[]
irq.h: remove padding from irq_desc on 64bits
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
hrtimers: fix warning in kernel/hrtimer.c
x86: make sure we really have an hpet mapping before using it
x86: enable HPET on Fujitsu u9200
linux/timex.h: cleanup for userspace
posix-timers: simplify de_thread()->exit_itimers() path
posix-timers: check ->it_signal instead of ->it_pid to validate the timer
posix-timers: use "struct pid*" instead of "struct task_struct*"
nohz: suppress needless timer reprogramming
clocksource, acpi_pm.c: put acpi_pm_read_slow() under CONFIG_PCI
nohz: no softirq pending warnings for offline cpus
hrtimer: removing all ur callback modes, fix
hrtimer: removing all ur callback modes, fix hotplug
hrtimer: removing all ur callback modes
x86: correct link to HPET timer specification
rtc-cmos: export second NVRAM bank
Fixed up conflicts in sound/drivers/pcsp/pcsp.c and sound/core/hrtimer.c
manually.
* 'core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (63 commits)
stacktrace: provide save_stack_trace_tsk() weak alias
rcu: provide RCU options on non-preempt architectures too
printk: fix discarding message when recursion_bug
futex: clean up futex_(un)lock_pi fault handling
"Tree RCU": scalable classic RCU implementation
futex: rename field in futex_q to clarify single waiter semantics
x86/swiotlb: add default swiotlb_arch_range_needs_mapping
x86/swiotlb: add default phys<->bus conversion
x86: unify pci iommu setup and allow swiotlb to compile for 32 bit
x86: add swiotlb allocation functions
swiotlb: consolidate swiotlb info message printing
swiotlb: support bouncing of HighMem pages
swiotlb: factor out copy to/from device
swiotlb: add arch hook to force mapping
swiotlb: allow architectures to override phys<->bus<->phys conversions
swiotlb: add comment where we handle the overflow of a dma mask on 32 bit
rcu: fix rcutorture behavior during reboot
resources: skip sanity check of busy resources
swiotlb: move some definitions to header
swiotlb: allow architectures to override swiotlb pool allocation
...
Fix up trivial conflicts in
arch/x86/kernel/Makefile
arch/x86/mm/init_32.c
include/linux/hardirq.h
as per Ingo's suggestions.
This patch adds support for NV16 and NV61 pixel formats.
These pixel formats use two planes; one for 8-bit Y values and
one for interleaved 8-bit U and V values. NV16/NV61 formats are
very similar to NV12/NV21 with the exception that NV16/NV61 are
using the same number of lines for both planes. The difference
between NV16 and NV61 is the U and V byte order.
The fourcc values are extrapolated from the NV12/NV21 case.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
The em28xx driver can be coupled to an anciliary AC97 chip. This patch
allows read/write AC97 registers directly.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
The comment said CX2584X instead of CX2341X.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Added all missing v4l1/2 ioctls and fix several broken conversions.
Partially based on work done by Cody Pisto <cpisto@gmail.com>.
Tested-by: Brandon Jenkins <bcjenkins@tvwhere.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
The privacy control prevents video from being acquired by the camera. A true
value indicates that no image can be captured. Devices that implement the
privacy control must support read access and may support write access.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
The zoom controls move the zoom lens group to a an absolute position, as a
relative displacement or at a given speed until reaching physical device
limits. Positive values move the zoom lens group towards the telephoto
direction, negative values towards the wide-angle direction.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
This patch moves the initial guest page table creation code to the host,
so the launcher keeps working with PAE enabled configs.
Signed-off-by: Matias Zabaljauregui <zabaljauregui@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
this patch uses the new hvc callback hvc_resize to set the window size
which allows to change the tty size of hvc_console via a hvc_resize
function.
I have added a new feature bit VIRTIO_CONSOLE_F_SIZE. The driver will
change the window size on tty open and via the config_changed callback
of the transport. Currently lguest and kvm_s390 have not implemented this
callback, but the callback can be implemented at a later point in time.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Make the balloon interface always use 4K pages, and convert Linux pfns if
necessary. This patch assumes that Linux's PAGE_SHIFT will never be less than
12.
Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (modified)
This allows each virtio user to hand in the alignment appropriate to
their virtio_ring structures.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
This doesn't really matter, since lguest is i386 only at the moment,
but we could actually choose a different value. (lguest doesn't have
a guarenteed ABI).
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
It's really the alignment desired for consumer/producer separation;
historically this x86 pagesize, but with PowerPC it'll still be x86
pagesize. And in theory lguest could choose a different value.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
The virtio PCI devices don't depend on the guest page size. This matters
now PowerPC virtio is gaining ground (they like 64k pages).
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Impact: cleanup, futureproof
nr_cpu_ids is the (badly named) runtime limit on possible CPU numbers;
ie. the variable version of NR_CPUS.
With the new cpumask operators, only bits less than this are defined.
So we should use it everywhere, rather than NR_CPUS. Eventually this
will make it possible to allocate cpumasks of the minimal length at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: Implementation change to remove cpumask_t from stack.
Actually change smp_call_function_mask() to smp_call_function_many().
We avoid cpumasks on the stack in this version.
(S390 has its own version, but that's going away apparently).
We have to do some dancing to figure out if 0 or 1 other cpus are in
the mask supplied and the online mask without allocating a tmp
cpumask. It's still fairly cheap.
We allocate the cpumask at the end of the call_function_data
structure: if allocation fails we fallback to smp_call_function_single
rather than using the baroque quiescing code (which needs a cpumask on
stack).
(Thanks to Hiroshi Shimamoto for spotting several bugs in previous versions!)
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Hiroshi Shimamoto <h-shimamoto@ct.jp.nec.com>
Cc: npiggin@suse.de
Cc: axboe@kernel.dk
They're only for use in boot/cpu hotplug code anyway, and this avoids
the use of deprecated cpu_*_map.
Stephen Rothwell points out that gcc 4.2.4 (on powerpc at least)
didn't like the cast away of const anyway:
include/linux/cpumask.h: In function 'set_cpu_possible':
include/linux/cpumask.h:1052: warning: passing argument 2 of 'cpumask_set_cpu' discards qualifiers from pointer target type
So this kills two birds with one stone.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Changes:
1) cpumask_t to struct cpumask,
2) cpus_weight_nr to cpumask_weight,
3) cpu_isset to cpumask_test_cpu,
4) ->bits to cpumask_bits()
5) cpu_*_map to cpu_*_mask.
6) for_each_cpu_mask_nr to for_each_cpu
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Impact: cleanup
This implements the obsolescent cpu_online_map in terms of
cpu_online_mask, rather than the other way around. Same for the other
maps.
The documentation comments are also updated to refer to _mask rather
than _map.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Impact: cleanup
seq_bitmap just calls bitmap_scnprintf on the bits: that arg can be const.
Similarly, seq_cpumask just calls seq_bitmap.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Impact: reduce text size
bitmap_zero et al have a fastpath for nbits <= BITS_PER_LONG, but this
should really only apply where the nbits is known at compile time.
This only saves about 1200 bytes on an allyesconfig kernel, but with
cpumasks going variable that number will increase.
text data bss dec hex filename
35327852 5035607 6782976 47146435 2cf65c3 vmlinux-before
35326640 5035607 6782976 47145223 2cf6107 vmlinux-after
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Impact: cleanup
Currently we have NR_CPUS, which is 1 on UP, and CONFIG_NR_CPUS on
SMP. If we make CONFIG_NR_CPUS always valid (and always 1 on !SMP),
we can skip the middleman.
This also allows us to find and check all the unaudited NR_CPUS usage
as we prepare for v. large NR_CPUS.
To avoid breaking every arch, we cheat and do this for the moment
in the header if the arch doesn't.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
There were already 3 YUV formats defined :
- YUYV
- YVYU
- UYVY
The only left combination is VYUY, which is added in this
patch.
Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
* hpt366: set IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE in ->host_flags if needed
in init_hwif_hpt366(). Remove HPT_SERIALIZE_IO while at it.
* Set IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE in ->host_flags if needed in
ide_init_port().
* Convert init_irq() to use IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE together with
hwif->host to find out ports which need to be serialized.
* Remove no longer needed save_match() and ide_hwif_t.serialized.
v2:
* Set host's ->host_flags field instead of port's copy.
This patch should fix the incorrect grouping of port(s) from
host(s) that need serialization with port(s) that happen to use
the same IRQ(s) but are from the host(s) that don't need it.
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Since CY82C693 doesn't require serialization we may as well
use the default ide_pci chipset type.
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* Add IDE_HFLAG_TRM290 host flag and use it in ide_build_dmatable().
* Remove no longer needed ide_trm290 chipset type.
Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* Add ->max_sectors field to struct ide_port_info to allow host drivers
to specify value used for hwif->rqsize (if smaller than the default).
* Convert pdc202xx_old to use ->max_sectors and remove no longer needed
IDE_HFLAG_RQSIZE_256 flag.
There should be no functional changes caused by this patch.
Acked-by: Sergei Shtyltov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* Use pci_name(dev) instead of hwif->name in init_hwif_rz1000().
* init_hwif_rz1000() -> rz1000_init_chipset(). Update rz1000_init_one()
to use rz1000_init_chipset() and add now required rz1000_remove().
* Remove superfluous ide_rz1000 chipset type.
v2:
* unsigned int rz1000_init_chipset() -> int rz1000_disable_readahead()
per Sergei's suggestion.
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* Set nIEN for previous port/device in ide_do_request()
also if port uses a non-shared IRQ.
* Remove no longer needed ide_hwif_t.sharing_irq.
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* Set IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE explictly for CMD646.
* Remove no longer needed ide_cmd646 chipset type (which has
a nice side-effect of fixing handling of unexpected IRQs).
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
It doesn't make much sense nowadays and is problematic on some drives.
Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Now that (almost) all host drivers have been fixed not to abuse ide_lock
and core code usage of ide_lock has been sanitized we may safely replace
ide_lock by per-hwgroup locks.
This patch is partially based on earlier patch from Ravikiran G Thirumalai.
While at it:
- don't use deprecated HWIF() and HWGROUP() macros
- update locking documentation in ide.h
v2:
Add missing spin_lock_init(&hwgroup->lock). (Noticed by Elias Oltmanns)
Cc: Vaibhav V. Nivargi <vaibhav.nivargi@gmail.com>
Cc: Alok N. Kataria <alokk@calsoftinc.com>
Cc: Shai Fultheim <shai@scalex86.org>
Signed-off-by: Ravikiran Thirumalai <kiran@scalex86.org>
Cc: Elias Oltmanns <eo@nebensachen.de>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Add a wrapper for testing system_info which will handle also NULL
system infos.
This will be used by the ata PIIX driver.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexandru Romanescu <a_romanescu@yahoo.co.uk>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
GCC has a bug with __weak alias functions: if the functions are in
the same compilation unit as their call site, GCC can decide to
inline them - and thus rob the linker of the opportunity to override
the weak alias with the real thing.
So move all the IRQ handling related __weak symbols to kernel/irq/chip.c.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This #endif in slab.h is described as closing the inner block while it's for
the big CONFIG_NUMA one. That makes reading the code a bit harder.
This trivial patch fixes the comment.
Signed-off-by: Pascal Terjan <pterjan@mandriva.com>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Currently fault-injection capability for SLAB allocator is only
available to SLAB. This patch makes it available to SLUB, too.
[penberg@cs.helsinki.fi: unify slab and slub implementations]
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Add mode setting support to the DRM layer.
This is a fairly big chunk of work that allows DRM drivers to provide
full output control and configuration capabilities to userspace. It was
motivated by several factors:
- the fb layer's APIs aren't suited for anything but simple
configurations
- coordination between the fb layer, DRM layer, and various userspace
drivers is poor to non-existent (radeonfb excepted)
- user level mode setting drivers makes displaying panic & oops
messages more difficult
- suspend/resume of graphics state is possible in many more
configurations with kernel level support
This commit just adds the core DRM part of the mode setting APIs.
Driver specific commits using these new structure and APIs will follow.
Co-authors: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>, Jakob Bornecrantz <jakob@tungstengraphics.com>
Contributors: Alan Hourihane <alanh@tungstengraphics.com>, Maarten Maathuis <madman2003@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
We have two seperate config entries for large devices/files. One
is CONFIG_LBD that guards just the devices, the other is CONFIG_LSF
that handles large files. This doesn't make a lot of sense, you typically
want both or none. So get rid of CONFIG_LSF and change CONFIG_LBD wording
to indicate that it covers both.
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
disk_map_sector_rcu() returns a partition from a sector offset,
which we use for IO statistics on a per-partition basis. The
lookup itself is an O(N) list lookup, where N is the number of
partitions. This actually hurts performance quite a bit, even
on the lower end partitions. On higher numbered partitions,
it can get pretty bad.
Solve this by adding a one-hit cache for partition lookup.
This makes the lookup O(1) for the case where we do most IO to
one partition. Even for mixed partition workloads, amortized cost
is pretty close to O(1) since the natural IO batching makes the
one-hit cache last for lots of IOs.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
The mm->ioctx_list is currently protected by a reader-writer lock,
so we always grab that lock on the read side for doing ioctx
lookups. As the workload is extremely reader biased, turn this into
an rcu hlist so we can make lookup_ioctx() lockless. Get rid of
the rwlock and use a spinlock for providing update side exclusion.
There's usually only 1 entry on this list, so it doesn't make sense
to look into fancier data structures.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
When we go and allocate a bio for IO, we actually do two allocations.
One for the bio itself, and one for the bi_io_vec that holds the
actual pages we are interested in.
This feature inlines a definable amount of io vecs inside the bio
itself, so we eliminate the bio_vec array allocation for IO's up
to a certain size. It defaults to 4 vecs, which is typically 16k
of IO.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Instead of having a global bio slab cache, add a reference to one
in each bio_set that is created. This allows for personalized slabs
in each bio_set, so that they can have bios of different sizes.
This means we can personalize the bios we return. File systems may
want to embed the bio inside another structure, to avoid allocation
more items (and stuffing them in ->bi_private) after the get a bio.
Or we may want to embed a number of bio_vecs directly at the end
of a bio, to avoid doing two allocations to return a bio. This is now
possible.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
We only very rarely need the mempool backing, so it makes sense to
get rid of all but one of the mempool in a bio_set. So keep the
largest bio_vec count mempool so we can always honor the largest
allocation, and "upgrade" callers that fail.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Empty barrier required special handling in __elv_next_request() to
complete it without letting the low level driver see it.
With previous changes, barrier code is now flexible enough to skip the
BAR step using the same barrier sequence selection mechanism. Drop
the special handling and mask off q->ordered from start_ordered().
Remove blk_empty_barrier() test which now has no user.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Barrier completion had the following assumptions.
* start_ordered() couldn't finish the whole sequence properly. If all
actions are to be skipped, q->ordseq is set correctly but the actual
completion was never triggered thus hanging the barrier request.
* Drain completion in elv_complete_request() assumed that there's
always at least one request in the queue when drain completes.
Both assumptions are true but these assumptions need to be removed to
improve empty barrier implementation. This patch makes the following
changes.
* Make start_ordered() use blk_ordered_complete_seq() to mark skipped
steps complete and notify __elv_next_request() that it should fetch
the next request if the whole barrier has completed inside
start_ordered().
* Make drain completion path in elv_complete_request() check whether
the queue is empty. Empty queue also indicates drain completion.
* While at it, convert 0/1 return from blk_do_ordered() to false/true.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
In all barrier sequences, the barrier write itself was always assumed
to be issued and thus didn't have corresponding control flag. This
patch adds QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_BAR and unify action mask handling in
start_ordered() such that any barrier action can be skipped.
This patch doesn't introduce any visible behavior changes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Separate out ordering type (drain,) and action masks (preflush,
postflush, fua) from visible ordering mode selectors
(QUEUE_ORDERED_*). Ordering types are now named QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_*
while action masks are named QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_*.
This change is necessary to add QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_BAR and make it
optional to improve empty barrier implementation.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Remove 8 bytes of padding from struct bio which also removes 16 bytes from
struct bio_pair to make it 248 bytes. bio_pair then fits into one fewer
cache lines & into a smaller slab.
Signed-off-by: Richard Kennedy <richard@rsk.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
After many improvements on kblockd_flush_work, it is now identical to
cancel_work_sync, so a direct call to cancel_work_sync is suggested.
The only difference is that cancel_work_sync is a GPL symbol,
so no non-GPL modules anymore.
Signed-off-by: Cheng Renquan <crquan@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Allow the scsi request REQ_QUIET flag to be propagated to the buffer
file system layer. The basic ideas is to pass the flag from the scsi
request to the bio (block IO) and then to the buffer layer. The buffer
layer can then suppress needless printks.
This patch declutters the kernel log by removed the 40-50 (per lun)
buffer io error messages seen during a boot in my multipath setup . It
is a good chance any real errors will be missed in the "noise" it the
logs without this patch.
During boot I see blocks of messages like
"
__ratelimit: 211 callbacks suppressed
Buffer I/O error on device sdm, logical block 5242879
Buffer I/O error on device sdm, logical block 5242879
Buffer I/O error on device sdm, logical block 5242847
Buffer I/O error on device sdm, logical block 1
Buffer I/O error on device sdm, logical block 5242878
Buffer I/O error on device sdm, logical block 5242879
Buffer I/O error on device sdm, logical block 5242879
Buffer I/O error on device sdm, logical block 5242879
Buffer I/O error on device sdm, logical block 5242879
Buffer I/O error on device sdm, logical block 5242872
"
in my logs.
My disk environment is multipath fiber channel using the SCSI_DH_RDAC
code and multipathd. This topology includes an "active" and "ghost"
path for each lun. IO's to the "ghost" path will never complete and the
SCSI layer, via the scsi device handler rdac code, quick returns the IOs
to theses paths and sets the REQ_QUIET scsi flag to suppress the scsi
layer messages.
I am wanting to extend the QUIET behavior to include the buffer file
system layer to deal with these errors as well. I have been running this
patch for a while now on several boxes without issue. A few runs of
bonnie++ show no noticeable difference in performance in my setup.
Thanks for John Stultz for the quiet_error finalization.
Submitted-by: Keith Mannthey <kmannth@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
As is the case with SSD devices, we do not want to idle in AS/CFQ when
the block device is a paravirt front-end driver. This patch adds a flag
(QUEUE_FLAG_VIRT) which should be used by front-end drivers such as
virtio_blk and xen-blkfront to indicate a paravirtualized device.
Signed-off-by: Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao <fernando@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>