serial: 8250: add LPC18xx/43xx UART driver
Serial port driver for the 8250-based UART found on LPC18xx/43xx devices. The UART is 16550A compatible with additional features like RS485 support, synchronous mode, IrDA, and DMA. For now only basic UART and RS485 operation is supported. Signed-off-by: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_lpc18xx.c
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drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_lpc18xx.c
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/*
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* Serial port driver for NXP LPC18xx/43xx UART
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2015 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
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*
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* Based on 8250_mtk.c:
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* Copyright (c) 2014 MundoReader S.L.
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* Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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*/
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#include <linux/clk.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
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#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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#include "8250.h"
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/* Additional LPC18xx/43xx 8250 registers and bits */
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#define LPC18XX_UART_RS485CTRL (0x04c / sizeof(u32))
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#define LPC18XX_UART_RS485CTRL_NMMEN BIT(0)
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#define LPC18XX_UART_RS485CTRL_DCTRL BIT(4)
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#define LPC18XX_UART_RS485CTRL_OINV BIT(5)
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#define LPC18XX_UART_RS485DLY (0x054 / sizeof(u32))
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#define LPC18XX_UART_RS485DLY_MAX 255
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struct lpc18xx_uart_data {
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struct uart_8250_dma dma;
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struct clk *clk_uart;
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struct clk *clk_reg;
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int line;
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};
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static int lpc18xx_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port,
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struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
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{
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struct uart_8250_port *up = up_to_u8250p(port);
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u32 rs485_ctrl_reg = 0;
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u32 rs485_dly_reg = 0;
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unsigned baud_clk;
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if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED)
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memset(rs485->padding, 0, sizeof(rs485->padding));
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else
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memset(rs485, 0, sizeof(*rs485));
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rs485->flags &= SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND |
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SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
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if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
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rs485_ctrl_reg |= LPC18XX_UART_RS485CTRL_NMMEN |
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LPC18XX_UART_RS485CTRL_DCTRL;
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if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) {
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rs485_ctrl_reg |= LPC18XX_UART_RS485CTRL_OINV;
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rs485->flags &= ~SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
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} else {
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rs485->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
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}
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}
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if (rs485->delay_rts_after_send) {
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baud_clk = port->uartclk / up->dl_read(up);
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rs485_dly_reg = DIV_ROUND_UP(rs485->delay_rts_after_send
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* baud_clk, MSEC_PER_SEC);
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if (rs485_dly_reg > LPC18XX_UART_RS485DLY_MAX)
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rs485_dly_reg = LPC18XX_UART_RS485DLY_MAX;
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/* Calculate the resulting delay in ms */
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rs485->delay_rts_after_send = (rs485_dly_reg * MSEC_PER_SEC)
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/ baud_clk;
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}
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/* Delay RTS before send not supported */
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rs485->delay_rts_before_send = 0;
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serial_out(up, LPC18XX_UART_RS485CTRL, rs485_ctrl_reg);
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serial_out(up, LPC18XX_UART_RS485DLY, rs485_dly_reg);
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port->rs485 = *rs485;
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return 0;
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}
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static void lpc18xx_uart_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
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{
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/*
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* For DMA mode one must ensure that the UART_FCR_DMA_SELECT
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* bit is set when FIFO is enabled. Even if DMA is not used
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* setting this bit doesn't seem to affect anything.
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*/
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if (offset == UART_FCR && (value & UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO))
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value |= UART_FCR_DMA_SELECT;
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offset = offset << p->regshift;
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writel(value, p->membase + offset);
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}
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static int lpc18xx_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
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{
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struct lpc18xx_uart_data *data;
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struct uart_8250_port uart;
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struct resource *res;
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int irq, ret;
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irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
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if (irq < 0) {
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "irq not found");
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return irq;
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}
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res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
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if (!res) {
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "memory resource not found");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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memset(&uart, 0, sizeof(uart));
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uart.port.membase = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res->start,
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resource_size(res));
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if (!uart.port.membase)
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return -ENOMEM;
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data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!data)
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return -ENOMEM;
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data->clk_uart = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "uartclk");
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if (IS_ERR(data->clk_uart)) {
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "uart clock not found\n");
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return PTR_ERR(data->clk_uart);
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}
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data->clk_reg = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "reg");
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if (IS_ERR(data->clk_reg)) {
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "reg clock not found\n");
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return PTR_ERR(data->clk_reg);
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}
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ret = clk_prepare_enable(data->clk_reg);
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if (ret) {
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to enable reg clock\n");
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return ret;
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}
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ret = clk_prepare_enable(data->clk_uart);
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if (ret) {
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to enable uart clock\n");
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goto dis_clk_reg;
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}
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ret = of_alias_get_id(pdev->dev.of_node, "serial");
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if (ret >= 0)
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uart.port.line = ret;
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data->dma.rx_param = data;
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data->dma.tx_param = data;
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spin_lock_init(&uart.port.lock);
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uart.port.dev = &pdev->dev;
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uart.port.irq = irq;
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uart.port.iotype = UPIO_MEM32;
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uart.port.mapbase = res->start;
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uart.port.regshift = 2;
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uart.port.type = PORT_16550A;
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uart.port.flags = UPF_FIXED_PORT | UPF_FIXED_TYPE | UPF_SKIP_TEST;
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uart.port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(data->clk_uart);
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uart.port.private_data = data;
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uart.port.rs485_config = lpc18xx_rs485_config;
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uart.port.serial_out = lpc18xx_uart_serial_out;
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uart.dma = &data->dma;
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uart.dma->rxconf.src_maxburst = 1;
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uart.dma->txconf.dst_maxburst = 1;
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ret = serial8250_register_8250_port(&uart);
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if (ret < 0) {
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to register 8250 port\n");
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goto dis_uart_clk;
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}
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data->line = ret;
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platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data);
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return 0;
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dis_uart_clk:
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clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_uart);
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dis_clk_reg:
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clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_reg);
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return ret;
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}
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static int lpc18xx_serial_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
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{
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struct lpc18xx_uart_data *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
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serial8250_unregister_port(data->line);
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clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_uart);
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clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_reg);
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return 0;
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}
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static const struct of_device_id lpc18xx_serial_match[] = {
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{ .compatible = "nxp,lpc1850-uart" },
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{ },
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};
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MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lpc18xx_serial_match);
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static struct platform_driver lpc18xx_serial_driver = {
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.probe = lpc18xx_serial_probe,
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.remove = lpc18xx_serial_remove,
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.driver = {
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.name = "lpc18xx-uart",
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.of_match_table = lpc18xx_serial_match,
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},
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};
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module_platform_driver(lpc18xx_serial_driver);
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial port driver NXP LPC18xx/43xx devices");
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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@ -336,6 +336,14 @@ config SERIAL_8250_FINTEK
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LPC to 4 UART. This device has some RS485 functionality not available
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through the PNP driver. If unsure, say N.
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config SERIAL_8250_LPC18XX
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bool "NXP LPC18xx/43xx serial port support"
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depends on SERIAL_8250 && OF && (ARCH_LPC18XX || COMPILE_TEST)
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default ARCH_LPC18XX
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help
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If you have a LPC18xx/43xx based board and want to use the
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serial port, say Y to this option. If unsure, say Y.
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config SERIAL_8250_MT6577
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bool "Mediatek serial port support"
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depends on SERIAL_8250 && ARCH_MEDIATEK
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@ -22,5 +22,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DW) += 8250_dw.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_EM) += 8250_em.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_OMAP) += 8250_omap.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_FINTEK) += 8250_fintek.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_LPC18XX) += 8250_lpc18xx.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_MT6577) += 8250_mtk.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_UNIPHIER) += 8250_uniphier.o
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