Preempt-RCU: Use softirq instead of tasklets for
This patch makes RCU use softirq instead of tasklets. It also adds a memory barrier after raising the softirq inorder to ensure that the cpu sees the most recently updated value of rcu->cur while processing callbacks. The discussion of the related theoretical race pointed out by James Huang can be found here --> http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/11/20/603 Signed-off-by: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Dipankar Sarma <dipankar@in.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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2 changed files with 18 additions and 8 deletions
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@ -256,6 +256,7 @@ enum
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#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
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HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ,
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#endif
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RCU_SOFTIRQ, /* Preferable RCU should always be the last softirq */
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};
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/* softirq mask and active fields moved to irq_cpustat_t in
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@ -73,8 +73,6 @@ static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_bh_ctrlblk = {
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DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_data) = { 0L };
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DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_bh_data) = { 0L };
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/* Fake initialization required by compiler */
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tasklet_struct, rcu_tasklet) = {NULL};
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static int blimit = 10;
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static int qhimark = 10000;
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static int qlowmark = 100;
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@ -231,6 +229,18 @@ void rcu_barrier(void)
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier);
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/* Raises the softirq for processing rcu_callbacks. */
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static inline void raise_rcu_softirq(void)
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{
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raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ);
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/*
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* The smp_mb() here is required to ensure that this cpu's
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* __rcu_process_callbacks() reads the most recently updated
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* value of rcu->cur.
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*/
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smp_mb();
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}
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/*
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* Invoke the completed RCU callbacks. They are expected to be in
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* a per-cpu list.
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@ -260,7 +270,7 @@ static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_data *rdp)
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if (!rdp->donelist)
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rdp->donetail = &rdp->donelist;
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else
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tasklet_schedule(&per_cpu(rcu_tasklet, rdp->cpu));
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raise_rcu_softirq();
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}
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/*
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@ -412,7 +422,6 @@ static void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu)
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&per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu));
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put_cpu_var(rcu_data);
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put_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data);
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tasklet_kill_immediate(&per_cpu(rcu_tasklet, cpu), cpu);
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}
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#else
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@ -424,7 +433,7 @@ static void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu)
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#endif
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/*
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* This does the RCU processing work from tasklet context.
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* This does the RCU processing work from softirq context.
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*/
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static void __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp,
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struct rcu_data *rdp)
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@ -469,7 +478,7 @@ static void __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp,
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rcu_do_batch(rdp);
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}
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static void rcu_process_callbacks(unsigned long unused)
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static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused)
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{
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__rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_ctrlblk, &__get_cpu_var(rcu_data));
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__rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk, &__get_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data));
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@ -533,7 +542,7 @@ void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user)
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rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(cpu);
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} else if (!in_softirq())
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rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(cpu);
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tasklet_schedule(&per_cpu(rcu_tasklet, cpu));
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raise_rcu_softirq();
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}
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static void rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp,
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@ -556,7 +565,7 @@ static void __cpuinit rcu_online_cpu(int cpu)
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rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_ctrlblk, rdp);
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rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_bh_ctrlblk, bh_rdp);
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tasklet_init(&per_cpu(rcu_tasklet, cpu), rcu_process_callbacks, 0UL);
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open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks, NULL);
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}
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static int __cpuinit rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
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