ext4: remove /proc tuning knobs
Remove tuning knobs in /proc/fs/ext4/<dev/* since they have been replaced by knobs in sysfs at /sys/fs/ext4/<dev>/*. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
This commit is contained in:
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3197ebdb13
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b713a5ec55
5 changed files with 30 additions and 177 deletions
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@ -940,27 +940,6 @@ Table 1-10: Files in /proc/fs/ext4/<devname>
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File Content
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mb_groups details of multiblock allocator buddy cache of free blocks
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mb_history multiblock allocation history
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stats controls whether the multiblock allocator should start
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collecting statistics, which are shown during the unmount
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group_prealloc the multiblock allocator will round up allocation
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requests to a multiple of this tuning parameter if the
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stripe size is not set in the ext4 superblock
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max_to_scan The maximum number of extents the multiblock allocator
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will search to find the best extent
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min_to_scan The minimum number of extents the multiblock allocator
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will search to find the best extent
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order2_req Tuning parameter which controls the minimum size for
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requests (as a power of 2) where the buddy cache is
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used
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stream_req Files which have fewer blocks than this tunable
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parameter will have their blocks allocated out of a
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block group specific preallocation pool, so that small
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files are packed closely together. Each large file
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will have its blocks allocated out of its own unique
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preallocation pool.
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inode_readahead Tuning parameter which controls the maximum number of
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inode table blocks that ext4's inode table readahead
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algorithm will pre-read into the buffer cache
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..............................................................................
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@ -976,22 +976,6 @@ void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
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extern struct proc_dir_entry *ext4_proc_root;
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#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
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extern const struct file_operations ext4_ui_proc_fops;
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#define EXT4_PROC_HANDLER(name, var) \
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do { \
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proc = proc_create_data(name, mode, sbi->s_proc, \
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&ext4_ui_proc_fops, &sbi->s_##var); \
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if (proc == NULL) { \
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printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: can't create %s\n", name); \
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goto err_out; \
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} \
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} while (0)
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#else
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#define EXT4_PROC_HANDLER(name, var)
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#endif
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/*
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* Function prototypes
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*/
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@ -4153,12 +4153,7 @@ static int __ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *inode,
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unsigned num;
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table = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp);
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/* Make sure s_inode_readahead_blks is a power of 2 */
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while (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inode_readahead_blks &
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(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inode_readahead_blks-1))
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EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inode_readahead_blks =
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(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inode_readahead_blks &
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(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inode_readahead_blks-1));
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/* s_inode_readahead_blks is always a power of 2 */
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b = block & ~(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inode_readahead_blks-1);
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if (table > b)
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b = table;
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@ -46,22 +46,23 @@
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* The allocation request involve request for multiple number of blocks
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* near to the goal(block) value specified.
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*
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* During initialization phase of the allocator we decide to use the group
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* preallocation or inode preallocation depending on the size file. The
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* size of the file could be the resulting file size we would have after
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* allocation or the current file size which ever is larger. If the size is
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* less that sbi->s_mb_stream_request we select the group
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* preallocation. The default value of s_mb_stream_request is 16
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* blocks. This can also be tuned via
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* /proc/fs/ext4/<partition>/stream_req. The value is represented in terms
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* of number of blocks.
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* During initialization phase of the allocator we decide to use the
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* group preallocation or inode preallocation depending on the size of
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* the file. The size of the file could be the resulting file size we
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* would have after allocation, or the current file size, which ever
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* is larger. If the size is less than sbi->s_mb_stream_request we
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* select to use the group preallocation. The default value of
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* s_mb_stream_request is 16 blocks. This can also be tuned via
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* /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_stream_req. The value is represented in
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* terms of number of blocks.
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*
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* The main motivation for having small file use group preallocation is to
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* ensure that we have small file closer in the disk.
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* ensure that we have small files closer together on the disk.
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*
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* First stage the allocator looks at the inode prealloc list
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* ext4_inode_info->i_prealloc_list contain list of prealloc spaces for
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* this particular inode. The inode prealloc space is represented as:
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* First stage the allocator looks at the inode prealloc list,
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* ext4_inode_info->i_prealloc_list, which contains list of prealloc
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* spaces for this particular inode. The inode prealloc space is
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* represented as:
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*
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* pa_lstart -> the logical start block for this prealloc space
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* pa_pstart -> the physical start block for this prealloc space
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@ -121,29 +122,29 @@
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* list. In case of inode preallocation we follow a list of heuristics
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* based on file size. This can be found in ext4_mb_normalize_request. If
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* we are doing a group prealloc we try to normalize the request to
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* sbi->s_mb_group_prealloc. Default value of s_mb_group_prealloc is set to
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* sbi->s_mb_group_prealloc. Default value of s_mb_group_prealloc is
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* 512 blocks. This can be tuned via
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* /proc/fs/ext4/<partition/group_prealloc. The value is represented in
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* /sys/fs/ext4/<partition/mb_group_prealloc. The value is represented in
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* terms of number of blocks. If we have mounted the file system with -O
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* stripe=<value> option the group prealloc request is normalized to the
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* stripe value (sbi->s_stripe)
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*
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* The regular allocator(using the buddy cache) support few tunables.
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* The regular allocator(using the buddy cache) supports few tunables.
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*
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* /proc/fs/ext4/<partition>/min_to_scan
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* /proc/fs/ext4/<partition>/max_to_scan
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* /proc/fs/ext4/<partition>/order2_req
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* /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_min_to_scan
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* /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_max_to_scan
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* /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_order2_req
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*
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* The regular allocator use buddy scan only if the request len is power of
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* The regular allocator uses buddy scan only if the request len is power of
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* 2 blocks and the order of allocation is >= sbi->s_mb_order2_reqs. The
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* value of s_mb_order2_reqs can be tuned via
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* /proc/fs/ext4/<partition>/order2_req. If the request len is equal to
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* /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_order2_req. If the request len is equal to
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* stripe size (sbi->s_stripe), we try to search for contigous block in
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* stripe size. This should result in better allocation on RAID setup. If
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* not we search in the specific group using bitmap for best extents. The
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* tunable min_to_scan and max_to_scan controll the behaviour here.
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* stripe size. This should result in better allocation on RAID setups. If
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* not, we search in the specific group using bitmap for best extents. The
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* tunable min_to_scan and max_to_scan control the behaviour here.
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* min_to_scan indicate how long the mballoc __must__ look for a best
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* extent and max_to_scanindicate how long the mballoc __can__ look for a
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* extent and max_to_scan indicates how long the mballoc __can__ look for a
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* best extent in the found extents. Searching for the blocks starts with
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* the group specified as the goal value in allocation context via
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* ac_g_ex. Each group is first checked based on the criteria whether it
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@ -337,8 +338,6 @@ static void ext4_mb_generate_from_pa(struct super_block *sb, void *bitmap,
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ext4_group_t group);
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static void ext4_mb_generate_from_freelist(struct super_block *sb, void *bitmap,
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ext4_group_t group);
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static int ext4_mb_init_per_dev_proc(struct super_block *sb);
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static int ext4_mb_destroy_per_dev_proc(struct super_block *sb);
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static void release_blocks_on_commit(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *txn);
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@ -1978,7 +1977,7 @@ ext4_mb_regular_allocator(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
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/*
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* We search using buddy data only if the order of the request
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* is greater than equal to the sbi_s_mb_order2_reqs
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* You can tune it via /proc/fs/ext4/<partition>/order2_req
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* You can tune it via /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_order2_req
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*/
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if (i >= sbi->s_mb_order2_reqs) {
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/*
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@ -2753,7 +2752,6 @@ int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *sb, int needs_recovery)
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spin_lock_init(&lg->lg_prealloc_lock);
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}
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ext4_mb_init_per_dev_proc(sb);
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ext4_mb_history_init(sb);
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if (sbi->s_journal)
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@ -2836,7 +2834,6 @@ int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *sb)
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free_percpu(sbi->s_locality_groups);
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ext4_mb_history_release(sb);
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ext4_mb_destroy_per_dev_proc(sb);
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return 0;
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}
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@ -2897,62 +2894,6 @@ static void release_blocks_on_commit(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *txn)
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mb_debug("freed %u blocks in %u structures\n", count, count2);
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}
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#define EXT4_MB_STATS_NAME "stats"
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#define EXT4_MB_MAX_TO_SCAN_NAME "max_to_scan"
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#define EXT4_MB_MIN_TO_SCAN_NAME "min_to_scan"
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#define EXT4_MB_ORDER2_REQ "order2_req"
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#define EXT4_MB_STREAM_REQ "stream_req"
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#define EXT4_MB_GROUP_PREALLOC "group_prealloc"
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static int ext4_mb_init_per_dev_proc(struct super_block *sb)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
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mode_t mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
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struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
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struct proc_dir_entry *proc;
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if (sbi->s_proc == NULL)
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return -EINVAL;
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EXT4_PROC_HANDLER(EXT4_MB_STATS_NAME, mb_stats);
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EXT4_PROC_HANDLER(EXT4_MB_MAX_TO_SCAN_NAME, mb_max_to_scan);
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EXT4_PROC_HANDLER(EXT4_MB_MIN_TO_SCAN_NAME, mb_min_to_scan);
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EXT4_PROC_HANDLER(EXT4_MB_ORDER2_REQ, mb_order2_reqs);
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EXT4_PROC_HANDLER(EXT4_MB_STREAM_REQ, mb_stream_request);
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EXT4_PROC_HANDLER(EXT4_MB_GROUP_PREALLOC, mb_group_prealloc);
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return 0;
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err_out:
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remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_GROUP_PREALLOC, sbi->s_proc);
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remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_STREAM_REQ, sbi->s_proc);
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remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_ORDER2_REQ, sbi->s_proc);
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remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_MIN_TO_SCAN_NAME, sbi->s_proc);
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remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_MAX_TO_SCAN_NAME, sbi->s_proc);
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remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_STATS_NAME, sbi->s_proc);
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return -ENOMEM;
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#else
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return 0;
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#endif
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}
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static int ext4_mb_destroy_per_dev_proc(struct super_block *sb)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
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struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
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if (sbi->s_proc == NULL)
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return -EINVAL;
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remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_GROUP_PREALLOC, sbi->s_proc);
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remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_STREAM_REQ, sbi->s_proc);
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remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_ORDER2_REQ, sbi->s_proc);
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remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_MIN_TO_SCAN_NAME, sbi->s_proc);
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remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_MAX_TO_SCAN_NAME, sbi->s_proc);
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remove_proc_entry(EXT4_MB_STATS_NAME, sbi->s_proc);
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#endif
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return 0;
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}
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int __init init_ext4_mballoc(void)
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{
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ext4_pspace_cachep =
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* here we normalize request for locality group
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* Group request are normalized to s_strip size if we set the same via mount
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* option. If not we set it to s_mb_group_prealloc which can be configured via
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* /proc/fs/ext4/<partition>/group_prealloc
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* /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_group_prealloc
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*
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* XXX: should we try to preallocate more than the group has now?
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*/
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@ -4239,7 +4180,7 @@ static inline void ext4_mb_show_ac(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
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* file is determined by the current size or the resulting size after
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* allocation which ever is larger
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*
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* One can tune this size via /proc/fs/ext4/<partition>/stream_req
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* One can tune this size via /sys/fs/ext4/<partition>/mb_stream_req
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*/
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static void ext4_mb_group_or_file(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
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{
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@ -579,7 +579,6 @@ static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
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ext4_commit_super(sb, es, 1);
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}
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if (sbi->s_proc) {
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remove_proc_entry("inode_readahead_blks", sbi->s_proc);
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remove_proc_entry(sb->s_id, ext4_proc_root);
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}
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kobject_del(&sbi->s_kobj);
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#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
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if (ext4_proc_root)
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sbi->s_proc = proc_mkdir(sb->s_id, ext4_proc_root);
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if (sbi->s_proc)
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proc_create_data("inode_readahead_blks", 0644, sbi->s_proc,
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&ext4_ui_proc_fops,
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&sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks);
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#endif
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bgl_lock_init(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
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@ -2832,7 +2826,6 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
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kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
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failed_mount:
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if (sbi->s_proc) {
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remove_proc_entry("inode_readahead_blks", sbi->s_proc);
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remove_proc_entry(sb->s_id, ext4_proc_root);
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
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return get_sb_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, ext4_fill_super, mnt);
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
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static int ext4_ui_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
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{
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unsigned int *p = m->private;
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seq_printf(m, "%u\n", *p);
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return 0;
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}
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static int ext4_ui_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
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{
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return single_open(file, ext4_ui_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data);
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}
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static ssize_t ext4_ui_proc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
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size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
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{
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unsigned long *p = PDE(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode)->data;
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char str[32];
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if (cnt >= sizeof(str))
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return -EINVAL;
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if (copy_from_user(str, buf, cnt))
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return -EFAULT;
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*p = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
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return cnt;
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}
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const struct file_operations ext4_ui_proc_fops = {
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.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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.open = ext4_ui_proc_open,
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.read = seq_read,
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.llseek = seq_lseek,
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.release = single_release,
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.write = ext4_ui_proc_write,
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};
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#endif
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static struct file_system_type ext4_fs_type = {
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.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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.name = "ext4",
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