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[MTD] [NAND] S3C2410: Hardware ECC correction code

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Add support for correcting errors detected by the
hardware ECC.

Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
This commit is contained in:
Ben Dooks 2007-02-02 16:59:33 +00:00 committed by David Woodhouse
parent a7a6ace140
commit a2593247d7
2 changed files with 62 additions and 13 deletions
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4
drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig
View file

@ -126,10 +126,6 @@ config MTD_NAND_S3C2410_HWECC
incorrect ECC generation, and if using these, the default of
software ECC is preferable.
If you lay down a device with the hardware ECC, then you will
currently not be able to switch to software, as there is no
implementation for ECC method used by the S3C2410
config MTD_NAND_NDFC
tristate "NDFC NanD Flash Controller"
depends on MTD_NAND && 44x

71
drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c
View file

@ -337,17 +337,69 @@ static int s3c2412_nand_devready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
static int s3c2410_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
{
pr_debug("s3c2410_nand_correct_data(%p,%p,%p,%p)\n", mtd, dat, read_ecc, calc_ecc);
struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = s3c2410_nand_mtd_toinfo(mtd);
unsigned int diff0, diff1, diff2;
unsigned int bit, byte;
pr_debug("eccs: read %02x,%02x,%02x vs calc %02x,%02x,%02x\n",
read_ecc[0], read_ecc[1], read_ecc[2], calc_ecc[0], calc_ecc[1], calc_ecc[2]);
pr_debug("%s(%p,%p,%p,%p)\n", __func__, mtd, dat, read_ecc, calc_ecc);
if (read_ecc[0] == calc_ecc[0] && read_ecc[1] == calc_ecc[1] && read_ecc[2] == calc_ecc[2])
return 0;
diff0 = read_ecc[0] ^ calc_ecc[0];
diff1 = read_ecc[1] ^ calc_ecc[1];
diff2 = read_ecc[2] ^ calc_ecc[2];
/* we curently have no method for correcting the error */
pr_debug("%s: rd %02x%02x%02x calc %02x%02x%02x diff %02x%02x%02x\n",
__func__,
read_ecc[0], read_ecc[1], read_ecc[2],
calc_ecc[0], calc_ecc[1], calc_ecc[2],
diff0, diff1, diff2);
return -1;
if (diff0 == 0 && diff1 == 0 && diff2 == 0)
return 0; /* ECC is ok */
/* Can we correct this ECC (ie, one row and column change).
* Note, this is similar to the 256 error code on smartmedia */
if (((diff0 ^ (diff0 >> 1)) & 0x55) == 0x55 &&
((diff1 ^ (diff1 >> 1)) & 0x55) == 0x55 &&
((diff2 ^ (diff2 >> 1)) & 0x55) == 0x55) {
/* calculate the bit position of the error */
bit = (diff2 >> 2) & 1;
bit |= (diff2 >> 3) & 2;
bit |= (diff2 >> 4) & 4;
/* calculate the byte position of the error */
byte = (diff1 << 1) & 0x80;
byte |= (diff1 << 2) & 0x40;
byte |= (diff1 << 3) & 0x20;
byte |= (diff1 << 4) & 0x10;
byte |= (diff0 >> 3) & 0x08;
byte |= (diff0 >> 2) & 0x04;
byte |= (diff0 >> 1) & 0x02;
byte |= (diff0 >> 0) & 0x01;
byte |= (diff2 << 8) & 0x100;
dev_dbg(info->device, "correcting error bit %d, byte %d\n",
bit, byte);
dat[byte] ^= (1 << bit);
return 1;
}
/* if there is only one bit difference in the ECC, then
* one of only a row or column parity has changed, which
* means the error is most probably in the ECC itself */
diff0 |= (diff1 << 8);
diff0 |= (diff2 << 16);
if ((diff0 & ~(1<<fls(diff0))) == 0)
return 1;
return 0;
}
/* ECC functions
@ -383,7 +435,8 @@ static int s3c2410_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u
ecc_code[1] = readb(info->regs + S3C2410_NFECC + 1);
ecc_code[2] = readb(info->regs + S3C2410_NFECC + 2);
pr_debug("calculate_ecc: returning ecc %02x,%02x,%02x\n", ecc_code[0], ecc_code[1], ecc_code[2]);
pr_debug("%s: returning ecc %02x%02x%02x\n", __func__,
ecc_code[0], ecc_code[1], ecc_code[2]);
return 0;
}
@ -397,7 +450,7 @@ static int s3c2440_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u
ecc_code[1] = ecc >> 8;
ecc_code[2] = ecc >> 16;
pr_debug("calculate_ecc: returning ecc %02x,%02x,%02x\n", ecc_code[0], ecc_code[1], ecc_code[2]);
pr_debug("%s: returning ecc %06x\n", __func__, ecc);
return 0;
}