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x86-64: Give vvars their own page

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Move vvars out of the vsyscall page into their own page and mark
it NX.

Without this patch, an attacker who can force a daemon to call
some fixed address could wait until the time contains, say,
0xCD80, and then execute the current time.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@mit.edu>
Cc: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@novell.com>
Cc: richard -rw- weinberger <richard.weinberger@gmail.com>
Cc: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@it.uu.se>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Louis Rilling <Louis.Rilling@kerlabs.com>
Cc: Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu
Cc: pageexec@freemail.hu
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b1460f81dc4463d66ea3f2b5ce240f58d48effec.1307292171.git.luto@mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This commit is contained in:
Andy Lutomirski 2011-06-05 13:50:19 -04:00 committed by Ingo Molnar
parent 8b4777a4b5
commit 9fd67b4ed0
5 changed files with 35 additions and 23 deletions
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1
arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h
View file

@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ enum fixed_addresses {
VSYSCALL_LAST_PAGE,
VSYSCALL_FIRST_PAGE = VSYSCALL_LAST_PAGE
+ ((VSYSCALL_END-VSYSCALL_START) >> PAGE_SHIFT) - 1,
VVAR_PAGE,
VSYSCALL_HPET,
#endif
FIX_DBGP_BASE,

2
arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h
View file

@ -108,6 +108,7 @@
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_UC_MINUS (__PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_PCD)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL (__PAGE_KERNEL_RX | _PAGE_USER)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL_NOCACHE (__PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL | _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_VVAR (__PAGE_KERNEL_RO | _PAGE_USER)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE (__PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_PSE)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_NOCACHE (__PAGE_KERNEL | _PAGE_CACHE_UC | _PAGE_PSE)
#define __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC (__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC | _PAGE_PSE)
@ -130,6 +131,7 @@
#define PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC)
#define PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL)
#define PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL_NOCACHE __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL_NOCACHE)
#define PAGE_KERNEL_VVAR __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_VVAR)
#define PAGE_KERNEL_IO __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_IO)
#define PAGE_KERNEL_IO_NOCACHE __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_IO_NOCACHE)

22
arch/x86/include/asm/vvar.h
View file

@ -10,15 +10,14 @@
* In normal kernel code, they are used like any other variable.
* In user code, they are accessed through the VVAR macro.
*
* Each of these variables lives in the vsyscall page, and each
* one needs a unique offset within the little piece of the page
* reserved for vvars. Specify that offset in DECLARE_VVAR.
* (There are 896 bytes available. If you mess up, the linker will
* catch it.)
* These variables live in a page of kernel data that has an extra RO
* mapping for userspace. Each variable needs a unique offset within
* that page; specify that offset with the DECLARE_VVAR macro. (If
* you mess up, the linker will catch it.)
*/
/* Offset of vars within vsyscall page */
#define VSYSCALL_VARS_OFFSET (3072 + 128)
/* Base address of vvars. This is not ABI. */
#define VVAR_ADDRESS (-10*1024*1024 - 4096)
#if defined(__VVAR_KERNEL_LDS)
@ -26,17 +25,17 @@
* right place.
*/
#define DECLARE_VVAR(offset, type, name) \
EMIT_VVAR(name, VSYSCALL_VARS_OFFSET + offset)
EMIT_VVAR(name, offset)
#else
#define DECLARE_VVAR(offset, type, name) \
static type const * const vvaraddr_ ## name = \
(void *)(VSYSCALL_START + VSYSCALL_VARS_OFFSET + (offset));
(void *)(VVAR_ADDRESS + (offset));
#define DEFINE_VVAR(type, name) \
type __vvar_ ## name \
__attribute__((section(".vsyscall_var_" #name), aligned(16)))
type name \
__attribute__((section(".vvar_" #name), aligned(16)))
#define VVAR(name) (*vvaraddr_ ## name)
@ -49,4 +48,3 @@ DECLARE_VVAR(16, int, vgetcpu_mode)
DECLARE_VVAR(128, struct vsyscall_gtod_data, vsyscall_gtod_data)
#undef DECLARE_VVAR
#undef VSYSCALL_VARS_OFFSET

28
arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
View file

@ -161,12 +161,6 @@ SECTIONS
#define VVIRT_OFFSET (VSYSCALL_ADDR - __vsyscall_0)
#define VVIRT(x) (ADDR(x) - VVIRT_OFFSET)
#define EMIT_VVAR(x, offset) .vsyscall_var_ ## x \
ADDR(.vsyscall_0) + offset \
: AT(VLOAD(.vsyscall_var_ ## x)) { \
*(.vsyscall_var_ ## x) \
} \
x = VVIRT(.vsyscall_var_ ## x);
. = ALIGN(4096);
__vsyscall_0 = .;
@ -192,19 +186,31 @@ SECTIONS
*(.vsyscall_3)
}
#define __VVAR_KERNEL_LDS
#include <asm/vvar.h>
#undef __VVAR_KERNEL_LDS
. = __vsyscall_0 + PAGE_SIZE;
. = ALIGN(__vsyscall_0 + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
#undef VSYSCALL_ADDR
#undef VLOAD_OFFSET
#undef VLOAD
#undef VVIRT_OFFSET
#undef VVIRT
__vvar_page = .;
.vvar : AT(ADDR(.vvar) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
/* Place all vvars at the offsets in asm/vvar.h. */
#define EMIT_VVAR(name, offset) \
. = offset; \
*(.vvar_ ## name)
#define __VVAR_KERNEL_LDS
#include <asm/vvar.h>
#undef __VVAR_KERNEL_LDS
#undef EMIT_VVAR
} :data
. = ALIGN(__vvar_page + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
/* Init code and data - will be freed after init */

5
arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c
View file

@ -284,9 +284,14 @@ void __init map_vsyscall(void)
{
extern char __vsyscall_0;
unsigned long physaddr_page0 = __pa_symbol(&__vsyscall_0);
extern char __vvar_page;
unsigned long physaddr_vvar_page = __pa_symbol(&__vvar_page);
/* Note that VSYSCALL_MAPPED_PAGES must agree with the code below. */
__set_fixmap(VSYSCALL_FIRST_PAGE, physaddr_page0, PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL);
__set_fixmap(VVAR_PAGE, physaddr_vvar_page, PAGE_KERNEL_VVAR);
BUILD_BUG_ON((unsigned long)__fix_to_virt(VVAR_PAGE) !=
(unsigned long)VVAR_ADDRESS);
}
static int __init vsyscall_init(void)